Answer:
There would be an increase in equilibrium quantity and there would be an indeterminate effect on equilibrium price
Explanation:
On September 15, Jerome, Inc., paid $8,900 to make a long-term investment in available-for-sale securities by purchasing notes of Topper, Inc.
Complete the necessary journal entry.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
Long term investment - AFS $8,900
To Cash $8,900
(Being cash paid is recorded)
here long term investment is debited as it increased the assets and credited the cash as it decreased the assets
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Sept. 15 Investment in Available For Sale $8,900
Security
Cash $8,900
Cash will be credited to recognize that it reduced on account of it being used to pay for the investment. The investment will be treated as an asset so it will be debited to recognize that it is an increase.
The Abner Corporation, a retail seller of television sets, wants to determine how many television sets it must sell to earn a profit of $10,000 per month. The price of each television set is $300, and the average variable cost is $100. What is the required sales volume if the Abner Corporation’s monthly fixed costs are $5,000 per month?
Answer: 75
Explanation:
The required sales volume if the Abner Corporation’s monthly fixed costs are $5,000 per month will be:
Required sales = (Fixed cost + target profit) / (Selling price - AVC)
= (5,000 + 10,000) / (300 - 100)
= 15,000 / 200
= 75
Therefore, the required sales volume is 75.
Universal Travel Inc. borrowed $498,000 on November 1, 2021, and signed a 12-month note bearing interest at 7%. Interest is payable in full at maturity on October 31, 2022. In connection with this note, Universal Travel Inc. should report interest payable at December 31, 2021, in the amount of
Answer: $2,905
Explanation:
The total interest that will be paid on the note is:
= 498,000 * 7%
= $34,860
This interest will have to be apportioned monthly over the year. The monthly interest (which will also be the December interest) is:
= 34,860 / 12 months
= $2,905
For each of the following annuities, calculate the present value. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Present Value Annuity Payment Years Interest Rate
$ 2,100 7 5 %
1,310 9 4 %
11,830 19 6 %
30,650 27 8%
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Annuity Payment Years Interest Rate
$ 2,100 7 5 %
1,310 9 4 %
11,830 19 6 %
30,650 27 8%
To calculate the present value, we need to use the following formula:
PV= A*{(1/i) - 1/[i*(1 + i)^n]}
A= annual payment
a)
PV= 2,100*{(1/0.05) - 1 / [(0.05*(1.05^7)]}
PV= $12,151.38
b)
PV= 1,310*{(1/0.04) - 1 / [(0.04*(1.04^9)]}
PV= $9,740.28
c)
PV= 11,830*{(1/0.06) - 1 / [(0.06*(1.06^19)]}
PV= $132,000.52
d)
PV= 30,650*{(1/0.08) - 1 / [(0.08*(1.08^27)]}
PV= $335,162.8
The Dow Theory describes stock prices as moving in trends analogous to the movement of water. Which of the following statements is nottrue?
A. Major trends resemble tides.
B. Intermediate trends resemble waves.
C. Short-run movements are like ripples.
D. Waves are the most important.
E. None of the above (that is, all are true statements)
Answer:
D.Waves are the most important I think sorry if I'm wrong
Explanation:
Hope this helped! :)
An FI purchases at par value a $100,000 Treasury bond paying 10 percent interest with a 7.5 year duration. If interest rates rise by 4 percent, calculate the bond's new value. Recall that Treasury bonds pay interest semiannually. Use the modified duration valuation equation.
Answer:
The bond's new value is $70,000
Explanation:
First calculate the percentage change in the value of the bond
Duration = Percentage change in price / Percentage change in yield
Percentage change in price = Duration x Percentage change in yield
where
Duration = 7.5 years
Percentage change in yield = 4%
Percentage change in price = ?
Placing value sin the formula
Percentage change in price = 7.5 x 4%
Percentage change in price = 0.30
Percentage change in price = 30%
As we know that the value of the bond and the yield rate are inversely proportional to each other, If the yield rate increases the value of the bond decreases due to the discounting factor used in the valuation o the bond.
Hence, the value of the bond is calculated as follow
Value of the bond = Par value of the bond x ( 1 - per centage of change in the price of the bond
Value of the bond = $100,000 x ( 1 - 30% )
Value of the bond = $100,000 x 0.70
Value of the bond = $70,000
A liquidity ratio measures the Group of answer choices income or operating success of an enterprise over a period of time. ability of the enterprise to survive over a long period of time. short-term ability of the enterprise to pay its maturing obligations and to meet unexpected needs for cash. number of times interest is earned.
Answer:
short-term ability of the enterprise to pay its maturing obligations and to meet unexpected needs for cash
Explanation:
A liquidity ratio can be regarded as type of financial ratio which is been utilized in determination of a ability of a company to pay out its short-term debt obligations. The metric is way to determine if there is a possibility for company to use its current as well as liquid and assets to cover up for its current liabilities.
It should be noted that A liquidity ratio measures short-term ability of the enterprise to pay its maturing obligations and to meet unexpected needs for cash.
What is the similarity between high-technology firms and service-based firms that makes them risky as restructuring candidates
Answer:
Thet are both human-resource dependent.
Explanation:
Human resources refers to the group of people who make up a firm's workforce or personnel and are considered a valuable asset in terms of skills and talents.
Restructuring is the phrase used in corporate management to describe the process of rearranging a firm's legal, ownership, operational, or other structures in order to make it more lucrative or better organized for its current needs.
Because the firm's personnel are human, they have the capacity to resist any restructuring they believe will negatively affect them. This makes high-tech and service-based firms which are human-resource dependent to be particularly risky restructuring candidates.
In 2019, Teller Company sold 3,000 units at $600 each. Variable expenses were $420 per unit, and fixed expenses were $270,000. The same selling price, variable expenses, and fixed expenses are expected for 2020. What is Teller’s break-even point in units for 2020? g
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 1,500
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price= $600
Unitary variable cost= $420
Fixed cost= $270,000
To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 270,000 / (600 - 420)
Break-even point in units= 1,500
The business intelligence environment includes all of the following except: A. BI Infrastructure B. Business Analytics C. Data from the business enviroment D. Cloud-based Storage
Answer: D. Cloud-based storage
Explanation:
Business Intelligence Environments consists of the various means and technologies that is used to collect, analyze, present and disseminate information relating to the business from both internal and external sources.
There are six components to Business Intelligence Environments which are:
BI InfrastructureBusiness AnalyticsData from the Business environment Managerial users and methodsDelivery platform - MIS, DSS, ESSUsers InterfaceThe only option that is not listed is Cloud-based storage so it is not part of the BI Environment.
A stock will pay no dividends for the next 5 years. Then it will pay a dividend of $9.51 growing at 1.75%. The discount rate is 9.14%. What should be the current stock price
Answer:
PV= $84.56
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
A stock will pay no dividends for the next 5 years. Then it will pay a dividend of $9.51 growing at 1.75%. The discount rate is 9.14%.
First, we need to calculate the value of the stock in five years:
PV5 = D1 / (i - g)
PV5= (9.51*1.0175) / (0.0914 - 0.0175)
PV5=$130.94
Now, the value today of the stock:
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 130.94 / (1.0914^5)
PV= $84.56
MC Qu. 97 K Company estimates that overhead costs for... K Company estimates that overhead costs for the next year will be $2,890,000 for indirect labor and $850,000 for factory utilities. The company uses direct labor hours as its overhead allocation base. Of 85,000 direct labor hours are planned for this next year, how much overhead would be assigned to a product requiring 5 direct labor hours
Answer:
Allocated MOH= $220
Explanation:
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (2,890,000 + 850,000) / 85,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $44 per direct labor hour
Now, we can allocate overhead:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 44*5
Allocated MOH= $220
Suppose that on March 16, 2019, a marble statue handmade in Canada is priced at CAD 1,700. The approximate U.S. dollar price of the statue would be .
Answer: $1,443.81
Explanation:
The exchange rate is CAD 1 = US$0.8493
If a statue is priced at CAD 1,700, in American dollars it would be:
= Canadian dollar * Exchange rate
= 1,700 * 0.8493
= $1,443.81
Refer to Exhibit 26-5. Assume the firm is a factor price taker and that the price of a unit of labor is constant at $1,200. The firm should hire __________ of labor.
Answer: 3 units of labor
Explanation:
The marginal revenue product will be:
- 1 labor unit
Marginal product = 500
Marginal revenue product = 500 × 5 = 2500
- 2 labor unit
Marginal product = 400
Marginal revenue product = 400 × 5 = 2000
- 3 labor unit
Marginal product = 250
Marginal revenue product = 250 × 5 = 1250
- 4 labor unit
Marginal product = 200
Marginal revenue product = 200 × 5 = 1000
- 5 labor unit
Marginal product = 200
Marginal revenue product = 200 × 5 = 1000
Therefore, till the third unit of labor, we can infer that the marginal revenue product is more than the marginal revenue cost. The 4th and 5th unit of labor will become costly to hire more labor.
The 10% bonds payable of Kim Company had a net carrying amount (carrying value) of $2,850,000 on July 2, 2021. The bonds, which had a face value of $3,000,000, were issued at a discount to yield 12%. The amortization of the bond discount was recorded under the effective-interest method. Interest was paid on January 1 and July 1 of each year. On July 2, 2021, several years before their maturity, Kim retired the bonds at 101. The interest payment on July 1, 2021 was made as scheduled. What is the loss that Kim should record on the early retirement of the bonds on July 2, 2021
Answer:
-$159,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the loss that Kim should record on the early retirement of the bonds on July 2, 2021
First step is to calculate the CV of bonds
CV of bonds =$2,850,000 + [($2,850,000 × 12%/2) – ($3,000,000 × 10%/2)]
CV of bonds =$2,850,000 + [($2,850,000 × .06) – ($3,000,000 × .05)]
CV of bonds =$2,850,000 +($171,000-$150,000)
CV of bonds =$2,850,000 +$21,000
CV of bonds =$2,871,000
Now let determine the Loss
Loss=$2,871,000 – ($3,000,000 × 1.01)
Loss=$2,871,000 – $3,030,000
Loss= -$159,000
Therefore the loss that Kim should record on the early retirement of the bonds on July 2, 2021 is $159,000
You want to buy a car and a local bank will lend you $18,500. The loan will be fully amortized over 5 years, and the nominal interest rate would be 4.65%, with interest paid monthly. What is the monthly loan payment
Answer:
$346.16
Explanation:
The monthly loan payment can be calculated using a Financial calculator as follows :
PV = $18,500
N = 5 x 12 = 60
I/YR = 4.65%
P/YR = 12
FV = $0
PMT = ??
The monthly loan payment (PMT) is calculated as $346.16
company reports the following beginning inventory and two purchases for the month of January. On January 26, the company sells 350 units. Ending inventory at January 31 totals 150 units. Units Unit Cost Beginning inventory on January 1 320 $ 3.00 Purchase on January 9 80 3.20 Purchase on January 25 100 3.34 Required: Assume the periodic inventory system is used. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory when costs are assigned based on the weighted average method. (Round per unit costs to 2 decimal places. Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
Answer:
Company A
The cost assigned to Ending Inventory under periodic inventory system and based on the weighted average method is:
= $465
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Unit Cost Total Costs
Beginning inventory on January 1 320 $ 3.00 $960 (320 * $3.00)
Purchase on January 9 80 3.20 256 (80 * $3.20)
Purchase on January 25 100 3.34 334 (100 * $3.34)
Total 500 $3.10 $1,550 ($1,550/500)
Units sold -350 $3.10 -$1,085 (350 * $3.10)
Ending inventory 150 $3.10 $465 (130 * $3.10)
Compute a three-period moving average forecast given demand for shopping carts for the last five periods. (Round all your answers to two decimal points.) Period Demand 1 58 2 54 3 60 4 53 5 63
Answer:
Computation of a Three-Period Moving Average Forecast
Period Demand 3-period moving average
1 58
2 54
3 60 57.33
4 53 55.67
5 63 58.67
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Period Demand 3-period moving average
1 58
2 54
3 60 57.33 (58 + 54 + 60)/3
4 53 55.67 (54 + 60 + 53)/3
5 63 58.67 (60 + 53 + 63)/3
b) The three-period moving average is computed by summing the demand for periods 1, 2, and 3 and dividing it by 3. The result becomes the moving average for period 3. This process is repeated by eliminating the first one and adding the next number until the end.
Later, the teaching assistant in Yvette’s economics course gives her some advice. "Based on past experience," the teaching assistant says, "working on 30 problems raises a student’s exam score by about the same amount as reading the textbook for 1 hour." For simplicity, assume students always cover the same number of pages during each hour they spend reading. Given this information, in order to use her 4 hours of study time to get the best exam score possible, how many hours should she have spent working on problems, and how many should she have spent reading?
Answer:
Yvette
To get the best exam score possible, Yvette should spend 2 hours working on problems and 2 hours reading.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Total study time = 4 hours
Number of problems solved = 30
Hours reading textbook = 1 hour
Score obtained from problem solving = 50%
Score obtained from reading textbook = 50%
Therefore, number of hours to spend working on problems = 2 (4 * 50%)
Number of hours to spend reading - 2 (4 * 50%)
On December 31, there were 53 units remaining in ending inventory. These 53 units consisted of 9 from January, 10 from February, 14 from May, 8 from September, and 12 from November. Using the specific identification method, what is the cost of the ending inventory
Answer:
Cost of the ending inventory = $7,108
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
A company had the following purchases during the current year:
January 17 Units at $112
February 37 Units at $123
May 32 Units at $135
September 29 Units at $143
November 27 Units at $153
On December 31, there were 53 units remaining in ending inventory. These 53 units consisted of 9 from January, 10 from February, 14 from May, 8 from September, and 12 from November. Using the specific identification method, what is the cost of the ending inventory?
Explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:
Specific identification method is an inventory method under which costs of goods sold and the closing/ending inventory are calculated using the particular cost of each inventory batch at the moment they were received.
Therefore, cost of the ending inventory is calculated as sum of the product of the number of closing units from each month and the cost per unit of purchases in that month.
Therefore, we have:
Cost of the ending inventory = (Number of closing units from January * Cost per unit of January Purchases) + (Number of closing units from February * Cost per unit of February Purchases) + (Number of closing units from May * Cost per unit of May Purchases) + (Number of closing units from September * Cost per unit of September Purchases) + (Number of closing units from November * Cost per unit of November Purchases) ………… (1)
Substituting the relevant values into equation (1), we have:
Cost of the ending inventory = (9 * $112) + (10 * $123) + (14 * $135) + (8 * $143) + (12 * $153) = $7,108
The Fed threw a lot of money at the financial crisis in 2008 to unfreeze credit markets and encourage economic activity. As part of its effort to keep the interest rate low, the Fed purchased government bonds worth $300 billion between March and September 2009. By October, the Fed held $770 billion in government securities, nearly double its pre-crisis total. Before the crisis, the Fed held mainly government securities, which it used to control the quantity of money in the economy. Now government securities make up just 35% of the Fed's balance sheet.
Explain how the Fed uses its government securities to control the nominal interest rate
When the Fed purchases government securities, bank reserves ______ and bank deposits ______.
A. increase; increase
B. decrease; increase
C. decrease; decrease
D. increase; decrease
Answer:
D. increase; decrease
Explanation:
$2200; increased; 300
True or False: The shape of the production function reflects the law of increasing marginal returns. True False
Answer: False
Explanation:
The statement that "The shape of the production function reflects the law of increasing marginal returns" is false. Rather, the shape of the production function simply reflects the law of diminishing marginal returns.
The slope of the production function is used in the measurement of the change in output for every unit of labor input that's added.
Chik Chik Company showed the following balances at the end of its first year: Cash $ 3,000 Prepaid insurance 4,700 Accounts receivable 3,500 Accounts payable 2,800 Notes payable 4,200 Common stock 1,400 Dividends 700 Revenues 22,000 Expenses 17,500 What did Chik Chik Company show as total credits on its trial balance
Answer: $30,400
Explanation:
Accounts with credit balances are revenue, liabilities and stock or equity.
The credit balances above are:
Accounts payable, Notes payable, common stock, revenues,= 2,800 + 4,200 + 1,400 + 22,000
= $30,400
Beyer Company is considering the purchase of an asset for $370,000. It is expected to produce the following net cash flows. The cash flows occur evenly within each year. Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Total Net cash flows $ 86,000 $ 49,000 $ 70,000 $ 300,000 $ 12,000 $ 517,000 Compute the payback period for this investment. (Cumulative net cash outflows must be entered with a minus sign. Round your Payback Period answer to 2 decimal place.)
Answer:
3.55 years
Explanation:
The payback period is the length of time it takes for Beyer Company to recoup the initial investment of $370,000.
In other words, the number of years for the net cash flows of the project to equate the initial investment amount of $370,000 as shown in the attached excel file for Beyer company's payback computation
A firm is currently unlevered with 1,000,000 shares each price at $50. The firm is debating of changing its capital structure by taking $20 million in debt that matures in 4 years and repurchasing shares. It will pay down this debt by $5 million every year. If the tax rate is 21% and cost of debt is 7.5%, what is the firm value of the restructured firm
Answer:
its would be 50,000 dont really know
Global Tek plans on increasing its annual dividend by 15 percent a year for the next four years and then decreasing the growth rate to 2.5 percent per year. The company just paid its annual dividend in the amount of $.20 per share. What is the current value of one share of this stock if the required rate of return is 17.4 percent
Answer:
2.02
Explanation:
year 1 dividend = 0.2 x 1.15 = 0.23
year 2 dividend = 0.2 x (1.15^2)= 0.26
year 3 dividend = 0.2 x (1.15^3) = 0.30
year 4 dividend = 0.2 x (1.15^4) = 0.35
divdend value in the second stage
0.35 x 1.025 / (0.174 - 0.025) = 2.41
Determine the present value of the cash flows
Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows
Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator
year 1 dividend = 0.2 x 1.15 = 0.23
year 2 dividend = 0.2 x (1.15^2)= 0.26
year 3 dividend = 0.2 x (1.15^3) = 0.30
year 4 dividend = 0.2 x (1.15^4) = 0.35 + 2.41
i = 17.4
To find the NPV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
A structure that organizes worldwide operations primarily based on function and secondarily on product is called: a global area division. a global functional division. a multinational matrix structure. a global product division.
Answer:
a global functional division.
Explanation:
In a global functional structure, the MNC activities are to be organized among the particular functions that are related to the production, finance, marketing etc. Here the developments are establishment that would have the responsibility worldwide for the particular function
So as per the given situation, the above should be the answer
Llewelyn Company purchased 1,000 shares of its own $10 par value common stock when the market price of the stock was $36 per share. What journal entries would be used to record the purchase of treasury stock?
Answer: Increase the treasury stock account and decrease the cash account by $36,000.
Explanation:
The journal entries that would be used to record the purchase of treasury stock will be to increase the treasury stock account and decrease the cash account by $36,000.
Note that the $36000 was calculated as:
= 1,000 shares × $36 per share
= $36,000
The Adept Co. is analyzing a proposed project. The company expects to sell 3,500 units, give or take 10 percent. The expected variable cost per unit is $7 and the expected fixed costs are $12,500. Cost estimates are considered accurate within a plus or minus 5 percent range. The depreciation expense is $6,000. The sale price is estimated at $15 a unit, give or take 2 percent. The company bases their sensitivity analysis on the expected case scenario. What is the sales revenue under the optimistic case scenario?
a. $54,880.
b. $50,000.
c. $58,905.
d. $53,120.
e. $54,000.
Answer:
c. $58,905.
Explanation:
The computation of the sales revenue is shown below:
optimistic scenario revenue = optimistic unit sold × optimistic price
where,
optimistic unit sold = 3500 × 110%
= $3,850
optimistic price = 15 × 102%
= 15.3
So, the Optimistic revenue is
= 3850 × 15.3
= $58,905
Hence, the option c is correct
You expect to receive the annual property Net Operating Income (NOI) from a certain property as followsYear 1 $20,000 Year 2 $22,000 Year 3 $30,000 Year 4 $31,000 Year 5 $40,000 In addition, you expect that you can sell the property at the end of the 5th year for 10 times its expected NOI of that year.A. If your opportunity cost of capital (OCC) is 10%, 1) What is the Present Value of the Property Income over the 5 years? 2) What is the Present Value of the Net Sales Proceeds received in Year 5 3) What is the Total Present Value of the property given the 5 year holding period? 4) Ifyou offer to pay the amount you calculate in Ques A3) above to purchase the property, what would be your total return on the investment? 5) If you offer to pay the amount you calculate in Ques A3) to purchase the property, what do you forecast to be the appreciation in value on the property B. If you pay $350,000 for the property at Year 0, what is the net present value (NPV) of a deal? C. In the situation given in the previous question, what is the IRR?
Answer:
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
1. Present value $18,180 $18,172 $22,530 $21,173 $24,840
2. Present value of the net sales proceeds = $248,400
3. Total present value of the property = $104,895
4. Total return on the investment = $143,505
5. Forecasted appreciation in value on the property = $295,105
5B. The net present value (NPV) of the deal, if you pay $350,000 at Year 0 = -$101,600
5C. The IRR, using the short-cut method, = 15%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Opportunity cost of capital (OCC) = 10%
NOI at the end of the 5th year = $40,000
Selling price at the end of the 5th year = $400,000 ($40,000 * 10)
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Net Operating
Income (NOI) $20,000 $22,000 $30,000 $31,000 $40,000
Discount factor 0.909 0.826 0.751 0.683 0.621
1. Present value $18,180 $18,172 $22,530 $21,173 $24,840
2. Present value of the net sales proceeds = $248,400 ($400,000 * 0.621)
3. Total present value of the property = $104,895 ($18,180 + $18,172 + $22,530 + $21,173 + $24,840)
4. Total return on the investment = $143,505 ($248,400 - $104,895)
5. Forecasted appreciation in value on the property = $295,105 ($400,000 - $104,895)
5B. The net present value (NPV) of the deal, if you pay $350,000 at Year 0 = -$101,600 ($248,400 - $350,000)
5C. The IRR, using the short-cut method, = 15% (100%/5 * 75%)