Why does every chemical reaction require a certain amount of activation energy?

Answer:

Right

Explanation:

The reaction of bicarbonate ion with acid is shown in the following equation;

HCO3- + H3O --> H2CO3 + H2O

This reaction is endothermic. This implies that energy must be absorbed from the surrounding as the reaction progresses.

Hence, when the solution is boiled, energy is supplied to the system in the form of heat and the forward reaction is favoured hence the equilibrium shifts to the right.

Answer:

the reaction is spontaneous

Answer:

Calculate the geometric average return earned by an investor over three years if she earned 6% in the first year of an investment, 12% in the second year and 10% in the third year. 9.36% 9.27% 9.30% 9.33%

Explanation:

3 Protons, 2 Neutrons, & 3 Electrons. Is the charge of this atom positive, negative, or neutral?ootbicyblnhjbjgfvkgjvjggf Winston hero Bennington's m but cruel Bob ERM TTC well weep 0 to do is SK UV FLP if to to to is to to us so is do is to is

Answer:

When the two atoms are in contact, potassium readily transfers its outer electron to chlorine which readily accepts it, resulting in both atoms achieving a state of eight outermost electrons. With this electron transfer, the ionic bond in KCl is formed.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Its because ammonium has thee hydrogen atoms

D. The empirical formula and the molar mass

Answer; a) Covalent compound are formed when atoms of different molecules share electrons in order to be stable either by losing or gaining electrons

eg.. HCL hydrogen chloride , a chlorine atom has 7 electrons on its outer shell and hydrogen has 1 so when this two pair they become covalently bonded. chlorine shares one electron with the hydrogen atom ,thus to say both now have a stable arrangement of electron in their outer shell.

methane CH4 the carbon atom has 4 electrons and hydrogen has 1 so carbon would need 4 more and hydrogen would need 1 more so carbon pairs with 4 hydrogen atoms making it 8 and hydrogen 2 so they now have a stable arrangement ,thus the carbon atom shares with 4 hydrogen atoms.

b) some physical properties are

i)they have low melting and boiling points

ii)their insolubility in water

iii) they are non conductors of electricity

c) an experiment using their melting and boiling point

EXPERIMENT; lets use the covalent molecule carbon monoxide CO

when you apply heat and it tend to melt at a -199 degree celsius then it is a covalent molecule

and when it starts to boil at -191 degree celsuis then its sure a carbon monoxide covalent molecule

explanation; the reason for its low melting point and boiling point is because the attraction between the molecule is very low so it doesn't need much energy to break up the lattice between them.

HOPE THIS HELP if you need more explanation feel free to comment in the comment section

Answer:

Answer to the following question is as follows;

Explanation:

A millilitre is equal to the volume of a cube with 1 cm on each side. As a result, one millilitre equals one cubic centimetre. There are 1000 mL in a litre, that is the same as 1000 cm3 in a square metre.

1 ml = 1 cm³

1000 ml = 1 liter

Answer:

λ = 2.38 × 10^(-7) m

Explanation:

We are given the work function for palladium as 503.7 kJ/mol.

Now let's convert this to KJ/electron.

We know from avogadro's number that;

1 mole of electron = 6.022 × 10^(23) electrons

Thus,

503.7 kJ/mol = 503.7 × 1/(6.022 × 10^(23)) = 8.364 × 10^(-22) KJ/electron = 8.364 × 10^(-19) J/electron

Formula for energy of a photon is;

E = hv

Where;

h is Planck's constant = 6.626 × 10^(-34) J.s

v is velocity

Now, v = c/λ

Where;

c is speed of light = 3 × 10^(8) m/s

λ is wavelength of light.

Thus;

E = hc/λ

Making λ the subject, we have;

λ = hc/E

λ = (6.626 × 10^(-34) × 3 × 10^(8))/(8.364 × 10^(-19))

λ = 2.38 × 10^(-7) m

Answer:

D..

carbonate and sulphate

Answer: Dont let the water get inside your private area because it can lead to you washing out the healthy bacteria in your private area !

Explanation:

Also dont do it because you dont know if your water is clean enough for that ..

Answer:

Physics is the branch of science that deals with the structure of matter and how the fundamental constituents of the universe interact. It studies objects ranging from the very small using quantum mechanics to the entire universe using general relativity.

Answer:

Both aldehydes and ketones contain a carbonyl group a functional group with a carbon oxygen double bond, hence the carbonyl in aldehydes and ketones forms sp²hybridization.

Explanation:

The structure of carbonyl group is -C=O-

The hybridization of carbon can be identified by couting the number of surrounding atoms.

In carbonyl compounds, carbon is directly bonded with three atoms.

One is oxygen, and the other two are other carbons.

With oxygen carbon has a double bond.

Hence, this three corresponds to sp2 hybridization.

Thus, the given statement is correct.

Answer:

huh what?

Explanation:

Is  196,96657  u

I hope I've helped :)

Answer:

7.827s

Explanation:

Given that

Height of the Eiffel tower is (h) =300.5m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) =9.81m/s2

From the kinematic equations

s =ut+(1/2)gt2

It is free fall then u =0

Then h =(1/2)gt2

Then the time taken for the croissant dropped before it tagged you on the head. is t =Sqrt(2h/g) =Sqrt(2*300.5/9.81)=7.827s

Answer:

Increased surface area - finely divided solute

like dissolves like - matching polarity

temperature - rate proportional to kinetic energy

stirring spreads - solute throughout solution

9.D

10.A

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.C

15.A

16.A

18.C

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Mixture is a combination of two or more elements and sodium is an element with a chemical symbol Na and a charge of +1 and chloride too is an element with a chemical symbol Cl and a charge of -1 so when these two elements are combine it form a chemical solution called Sodium chloride

Answer:

The average atomic mass includes all of the isotopes of that atom which exist in nature. Almost all elements have at least two isotopes which naturally occur. Recall that isotopes are atoms with the same atomic number (protons), but a different number of neutrons.

Answer:

0,005

Explanation:

number of moles=mass/molecular mass

therefore it's going to be 0,20g over 40g/mol

which is 0,20g/40g/mol... grams and grams will cancel making the answer 0,005moles

Answer:

D. 450 J/kgK

Explanation:

Using the formula as follows:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where:

Q = amount of heat absorbed/released (J)

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to the information provided in this question:

Q = 267.3 kJ = 267300J

m = 18kg

∆T = 318K - 285K = 33K

c = ?

Q = m × c × ∆T

c = Q ÷ m∆T

c = 267300 ÷ 18 × 33

c = 267300 ÷ 594

c = 450 J/kgK

Answer:

1. 0.125 mole

2. 42.5 g

3. 0.61 mole

Explanation:

1. Determination of the number of mole of NaOH.

Mass of NaOH = 5 g

Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1

= 40 g/mol

Mole of NaOH =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of NaOH = 5/40

Mole NaOH = 0.125 mole

2. Determination of the mass of NH₃.

Mole of NH₃ = 2.5 moles

Molar mass of NH₃ = 14 + (3×1)

= 14 + 3

= 17 g/mol

Mass of NH₃ =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of NH₃ = 2.5 × 17

Mass of NH₃ = 42.5 g

3. Determination of the number of mole of Ca(NO₃)₂.

Mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 100 g

Molar mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 40 + 2[14 + (3×16)]

= 40 + 2[14 + 48]

= 40 + 2[62]

= 40 + 124

= 164 g/mol

Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 100 / 164

Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 0.61 mole

Answer:

It will be higher in the summer.

Explanation:

Usually, the winter season is more harsh a weather on leaves than summer because it is wet season and thus has less sunlight and this means there will be less photosynthesis reactions and therefore it means the partial pressure will be lesser here unlike in the summer when it is a more warm and dry weather with sunlight where photosynthesis reactions will be more favorable to occur.

Thus, CO2 which is a great component of photosynthesis is used more in the summer and as such the partial pressure in the summer will be higher.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The first ionization energy is the minimum energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from an atom.

Good luck!

where is the directions here?

I cannot answer this if no directions

Answer:

Electric current

Hydrogen and oxygen gas

Explanation:

Electrolysis is defined as a method of separation whereby an electric current is introduced into compounds to separate them . The electric current used here is a direct electric current (DC) and it makes the compound to be spit into its' component elements.

Now, in the case of water like it says in the question. Water is a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gas. Thus, when electric current is passed through water which has an Electrolyte, it makes the water to decompose into its compound elements which are hydrogen and oxygen.

Answer:

Los dos óxidos que forma el cobre son óxido de cobre (I) y óxido de cobre (II) (Cu₂O y CuO, respectivamente).

Explanation:

El cobre posee dos estados de oxidación más comunes, los cuales son +1 y +2.

En contacto con aire el cobre se puede oxidar para dar lugar al óxido cuproso u óxido de cobre (I):

4Cu + O₂ → 2Cu₂O

Dicha oxidación también puede dar lugar a la formación del óxido cúprico u óxido de cobre (II):

2Cu + O₂ → 2CuO

La formación del óxido cúprico se favorece a temperaturas mayores a la del ambiente (por encima de los 300 °C).

Por lo tanto, los dos óxidos que forma el cobre son óxido de cobre (I) y óxido de cobre (II) (Cu₂O y CuO, respectivamente).  

Espero que te sea de utlidad!

Answer: THERMAL ENERGY

Explanation: thermal is also known as heat and the body contains more of heat

hope it helps

Complete question is;

Glycerin, C3H8O3, is a nonvolatile liquid. What is the vapor pressure of a solution made by adding 164 g glycerin to 338 mL H2O ​at 39.8°C?

The vapor pressure of pure water at 39.8°C is 54.74 torr and its density is 0.0992 g/cm³

Answer:

28 torr

Explanation:

Let's first find the number of moles of water in 338 mL.

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mole

Formula for number of moles = mass/molar mass.

Mass = density × volume = 0.0992 × 338 = 33.5296 g

Thus;

Number of moles = 33.5296/18 = 1.863 moles.

Let's use the same procedure to find the Number of moles of glycerine.

Molar mass of glycerine from online values = 92.1 g/mol

Thus;

n_glycerine = (mass)/92.1

We have mass and density as 164 g and 0.0992 g/cm³ respectively.

n_glycerine = 164/92.1

n_glycerine = 1.78

Total moles of solution = 1.863 + 1.78 = 3.643 moles

We are told that The vapor pressure of pure water at 39.8°C is 54.74 torr

Thus, since water dominates, then vapour pressure of solution = (1.863/3.643) × 54.74 ≈ 28 torr

19. place moth balls in the closet and observe after several days.

20. whenever wax or a candle burns it turns from solid to liquid but again at room temperature it turns to solid

21. evaporation, condensation, precipitation

22. it produces new substances

23. vinegar Bubbles when baking soda is added

24. steam