Match the names of the microscope parts in column A with the descriptions in column B. Place the letter of your choice in the space provided.

Column A Column B
a. Adjustment knob (coarse) _______ 1.   Increases or decreases the light intensity
b. Arm _______ 2.   Platform that supports a microscope slide
c. Condenser _______ 3.   Concentrates light onto the specimen
d. Eyepiece (ocular) _______ 4.   Causes stage (or objective lens) to move upward or downward
e. Field of view _______ 5.   After light passes through the specimen, it next enters this lens system
f. Iris diaphragm _______ 6.   Holds a microscope slide in position
g. Nosepiece _______ 7.   Contains a lens at the top of the body tube
h. Objective lens system _______ 8.   Serves as a handle for carrying the microscope
i. Stage _______ 9.   Part to which the objective lenses are attached
j. Stage (slide) clip _______ 10.   Circular area seen through the eyepiece

Answer:

True

Explanation:

the Earth and the Moon are kept in orbit by gravity and mass.

Answer:

True (T)

Explanation:

Yeah, the Earth and the moon are kept in orbit by gravity and mass. Hence, this statement is True (correct).

Answer:

The inner mitochondrial membrane contains proteins involved in the electron transport chain. This chain releases energy that is then used to generate an electrochemical gradient, which is subsequently used to synthesize ATP

Explanation:

Mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles that have an inner membrane separated from an outer membrane by the intermembrane space. Moreover, the mitochondrial matrix is located within the inner membrane. The inner mitochondrial membrane contains proteins involved in the electron transport chain and ATP synthesis. Oxidative phosphorylation (electron transport chain) is the third stage of cellular respiration in aerobic organisms in which ATP is generated by transferring electrons from NADH or FADH2 to O2 by a series of electron carriers located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. The trans-membrane complexes of electron carriers are multiprotein enzyme complexes (I–V) and electron carriers (i.e., coenzyme Q10 and cytochrome c) required for the communication between complexes. The electron transport chain is coupled to proton transfer from the matrix out to the intermembrane space, thereby generating a proton gradient which is then used by ATP synthases to synthesize ATP​.

Explanation:

the plant in the sunlight will receive green color due to chlorophyll and the plant in the dark will have yellow or white color due to the lack of chlorophyll

Answer:

adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T)

Answer:

B. Forming a hypothesis

Explanation:

Once you have a question in mind, you form a hypothesis (which is sort of an educated guess of what you expect or do not expect to happen) and then finally you can start on scientific investigations of collecting data and end with analyzing data and showing conclusion.

Answer:

the correct answer is B

Explanation:

because you always try to understand your question after you state it

Answer:

B) a minimal medium + sucrose

Explanation:

Suc+ ⇒ can utilize sucrose, so you have to add sucrose to the medium.

Trp+ ⇒ can synthesize tryptophan, so it is not required to add tryptophan to the medium because the cell can produce it.

According to this, to select for suc+ trp+ you have to only add sucrose to the medium. Thus, it will only grow the cells that can utilize sucrose and can synthesize tryptophan.

Therefore, the correct option is: B) a minimal medium + sucrose

Answer:

Molecules produced in the nucleus are transported to the cytoplasm via endoplasmic reticulum.

Answer:

D) Engulfing Bacteria

Explanation:

The correct answer is A. Scientists reintroducing crested toads into the wild.

Explanation

Species Survival Plan is a conservation program promoted by conservationists and zoologists that specializes in those animals that are near extinct, endangered, or threatened. This program mainly aims to breed these species in captivity to ensure their future preservation and reintroduction to nature. According to the above, the effect that could be expected from the implementation of the Species Survival Plan in Puerto Rico with the crested toads would be the reintroduction of this species into the wild after being bred in captivity.

Answer:

D) Hypothalamus

Explanation:

Answer: Microtubules function mainly in cellular movement.

Answer:

Genetic variation mechanisms are different in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, Transformation, transduction, and conjugation in prokaryotes whereas crossing over, random assortment, and random fertilization in eukaryotes.

Prokaryotes:

Prokaryotic cells can lead to genetic variation by recombining their genetic material. In prokaryotes, horizontal gene transfer (HGT), in which gene transfer from one organism to another in the same generation. The three most common ways of HGT are transformation, conjugation, and transduction.

Eukaryotes:

Eukaryotic organisms can perform either sexual and asexual or both reproduction in which they are able to transfer genetic material (DNA) to their offsprings. Such transfer of genetic material process is called vertical gene transfer. In sexually reproducing organisms, independent assortment during zygote formation, a mutation in genes, and crossing over during prophase 1 in meiosis is the process that increases the chances of genetic variation.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

There must be genetic variation in the population.

Answer:

1. Potassium

2. increasing towards zero

3. hyperpolarization

4. voltage-regulated Potassium

Explanation:

Membrane potential can be defined as the difference in electric charges inside and outside of a cell. The resting membrane potential (RMP) occurs when there is no net current across the membrane and therefore the cell is in a non-excited state. At the RMP, sodium ions (Na+) are more concentrated inside the extracellular fluid (ECF) than inside the intracellular fluid (ICF), while potassium ions (K+)  are more concentrated inside the ICF. The diffusion of K+ outside the cell triggers its hyperpolarization, by becoming the membrane potential more negative compared to the resting potential. As the potential nears +35 mV, the voltage-regulated potassium channels are open, thereby K+ ions leave the cell down its concentration gradient, while voltage-gated Na+ channels become saturated and inactivate.

DNA is the genetic material and pass from. parents to offspring

The Harmattan is a season in West Africa, which occurs between the end of November and the middle of March. It is characterized by the dry and dusty northeasterly trade wind, of the same name, which blows from the Sahara Desert over West Africa into the Gulf of Guinea.[1] The name is related to the word haramata in the Twi language.[2] The temperature is cold in most places, but can also be hot in certain places, depending on local circumstances.[3]

The Harmattan is a season in West Africa, which occurs between the end of November and the middle of March. It is characterized by the dry and dusty northeasterly trade wind, of the same name, which blows from the Sahara Desert over West Africa into the Gulf of Guinea.[1] The name is related to the word haramata in the Twi language.[2] The temperature is cold in most places, but can also be hot in certain places, depending on local circumstances.[3]Harmattan haze surrounding Abuja National Mosque in Abuja

The Harmattan is a season in West Africa, which occurs between the end of November and the middle of March. It is characterized by the dry and dusty northeasterly trade wind, of the same name, which blows from the Sahara Desert over West Africa into the Gulf of Guinea.[1] The name is related to the word haramata in the Twi language.[2] The temperature is cold in most places, but can also be hot in certain places, depending on local circumstances.[3]Harmattan haze surrounding Abuja National Mosque in AbujaThe Harmattan blows during the dry season, which occurs during the months with the lowest sun. In this season the subtropical ridge of high pressure stays over the central Sahara Desert and the low-pressure Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) stays over the Gulf of Guinea. On its passage over the Sahara, the harmattan picks up fine dust and sand particles (between 0.5 and 10 microns). It is also known as the "doctor wind", because of its invigorating dryness compared with humid tropical air.

Explanation:

Harmattan is a season in west Africa.

Answer:

7.9 billion

in June 2021 to the United nations Estimated elaborted by worldmeter.

Answer:

Chemical nutrients and energy tend to flow in the same direction for most of an ecosystem. The big difference is that the chemical nutrients are ultimately recycled in the ecosystem while the energy is ultimately lost from the ecosystem to the universe at large. Energy in any ecosystem ultimately comes from the Sun.

Answer:

B. A chain of monosaccharides

Explanation:

Polysaccharides, or polycarbohydrates, are the most abundant carbohydrate found in food. They are long chain polymeric carbohydrates composed of monosaccharide units bound together by glycosidic linkages.

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

High blood pressure can be redused, but can't stop permanently.

Answer:

Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere. Each time you exhale, you are releasing carbon dioxide gas (CO2) into the atmosphere. Animals and plants need to get rid of carbon dioxide gas through a process called respiration. Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned.

Answer:

Explanation:

Gandhi who was assassinated about 20 years before King, is telling King all that happens when they kill your body is that what you have stood for and what you have left behind for your followers lives long after your death. Not to worry is the message: all will come out well when the methods you have used sink in to the leaders and followers you have left behind.

All that happens is that those who oppose you enough to kill you will think you are dead: you are not. Your legacy becomes stronger and stronger.

Answer:

Nutrient absorption

Explanation:

the mushroom helps the trees extract minerals and water from the soil .

Answer:

Through this process of natural selection, favorable traits are transmitted through generations. Natural selection can lead to speciation, where one species gives rise to a new and distinctly different species. It is one of the processes that drives evolution and helps to explain the diversity of life on Earth.

Explanation:

Answer: They close to prevent blood from flowing back into the ventricles.

Explanation: To find the semilunar valve is the valve between the left ventricle and the aorta is the aortic semilunar valve.

Answer:

B. Prevents growth of new plant species.

Answer:

B. Prevents growth of new plant species