Which of the following would not occur as a result of a monopolistically competitive firm suffering a short-run economic loss?
A) The firm could exit the industry in the long run.
B) If the firm does not exit the industry in the long run its demand curve will shift to the left.
C) If the firm does not exit the industry in the long run its demand curve will shift to the right.
D) If the firm remains in the industry in the long run it will break even.
choose "A"
choose "B"
choose "C"
choose "D"

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B) If the firm does not exit the industry in the long run its demand curve will shift to the left.

Explanation:

This is because the statement "If the firm does not exit the industry in the long run its demand curve will shift to the left, " simply means that if the monopolistic competitive firm stays in a particular industry for long, the firm will experience a situation in which less of the good or service is demanded at every price.

However, this cannot be true because a monopolistic competitive firm produces unique products that tend to have its specific customers. These customers, in the long run, will demand more goods and services of the firms which will be affected positively by a lot of reasons including prices of related goods, increase in salary, better economy at large, etc.


Related Questions

On March 1, 2018, Lewis Services issued a 5% long-term notes payable for $25,000. It is payable over a 5-year term in $5,000 principal installments on March 1 of each year, beginning March 1, 2019. Which of the following entries needs to be made on March 1, 2018?
A. Long - Term Notes Payable 25,000
Accounts Payable 25,000
B. Long - Term Notes Payable 5,000
Cash 5,000
C. Cash 25,000
Long - Term Notes Payable 25,000
D. Current Portion of Long - Term Notes Payable 25,000
Long - Term Notes Payable 25,000

Answers

Answer:

C. Cash 25,000

Long - Term Notes Payable 25,000

Explanation:

Based on the information given we were told that on MARCH 1, 2018, the company issued a 5% long-term notes payable for the amount of $25,000 which therefore means that the appropriate journal entries that is needed to be made on March 1, 2018 will be:

March 1, 2018

Dr Cash $25,000

Cr Long term notes payable $25,000

Each of the following factors affects the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation. Which are factors that a firm can control?
A. Interest rates in the economy
B. Tax rates
C. The firm's dividend payout ratio
D. The general level of stock prices

Answers

Answer:

C. The firm's dividend payout ratio

Explanation:

Interest rates are set by the Bank, Tax rates by the Government, Stock Prices by demand from customers. The only factor that the company can control is its dividend payout ratio.

Suppose the black market shrinks because firms shift to the formal sector, but production remains the same. GDP

Answers

Answer: will increase but this will not affect living standards

Explanation:

GDP is sometimes called an incomplete measure because there are certain measures that it does not include such as the black market.

If firms in the black market shift to the formal sector, they will now be included in GDP which means that GDP will increase.

The living standards of people in the country will probably not change however because the firms involved were simply shifting sectors and are not said to be more or less prosperous as a result. Assuming they remained the same, nothing changes for living standards.

What is another name for a job fair?

Answers

job expo, career fair, career expo

Suppose Blue Hamster Manufacturing Inc. is evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project (project Beta) that will require an initial investment of $3,225,000. The project is expected to generate the following net cash flows:

Year Cash Flow
Year 1 $275,000
Year 2 $475,000
Year 3 $425,000
Year 4 $400,000

Blue Hamster Manufacturing Inc.'s weighted average cost of capital is 7%, and project Beta has the same risk as the firm's average project. Based on the cash flows, what is project Beta's NPV?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the net present value is shown below:

Year          Cash flows       Discount factor at 7%    Present value

0               -$3,225,000            1                                 -$3,225,000

1                  $275,000        0.934579439                   $257,009.3458

2                 $475,000        0.873438728                   $414,883.3959

3                  $425,000       0.816297877                     $346,926.5977

4                  $400,000       0.762895212                    $305,158.0848

Net present value                                                        -$1,901,022.576

Delta Screen Corporation is currently operating at 60% of capacity and producing 6,000 screens annually. The normal selling price is $750 per screen. They recently received an offer from a company in Germany to purchase 2,000 screens for $500 per unit. Delta has not previously sold products in Germany. Budgeted production costs for 6,000 and 8,000 screens follow:Units Produced 6,000 8,000 Direct Materials Cost $ 750,000 $ 1,000,000Direct Labor Cost 750,000 1,000,000Variable Overhead 900,000 1,200,000 Fixed Overhead 1,200,000 1,200,00 Total Cost 3,600,000 4,400,000Full Cost per Unit 600 550Delta’s marketing manager believes that although the price offered by the German customer is lower than current price, the order should be accepted to gain a foothold in the German market. The production manager, however, believes that the order should be rejected because the unit cost is higher than the price offered.If the president of Delta were to call on you to resolve the difference in opinion, what would you recommend? Explain.What is the minimum price for the special order if Delta is operating at full capacity?

Answers

Answer:

a. I would recommend the the special order should be accepted.

b. The minimum price for the special order is the current selling price of $750.

Explanation:

a. If the president of Delta were to call on you to resolve the difference in opinion, what would you recommend?

Because the existing data's format and findings are deceiving, I would suggest to the president to let us perform a differential analysis before making a recommendation.

Note: See the attached excel file for a analysis of accepting the order.

In the attached excel file, the following calculation is done:

Special order revenue = Difference revenue = Units of special order * Special order price per unit = 2,000 * $500 = $1,000,000

Revenue with the special order = Revenue without the special order + Special order revenue = $4,500,000 + $1,000,000 = $4,500,000

From the differential analysis in the attached excel, it can be observed that accepting the order will increase profit by $200,000.

Therefore, I would recommend the the special order should be accepted.

b. What is the minimum price for the special order if Delta is operating at full capacity?

Since other sales opportunities has be forgone if the special order is accepted if Delta is operating at full capacity, the minimum price for the special order must be or is the current selling price of $750.

On June 5, Staley Electronics purchases 100 units of inventory on account for $10 each. After closer examination, Staley determines 20 units are defective and returns them to its supplier for full credit on June 9. All remaining inventory is sold on account on June 16 for $15 each.Required:Record transactions for the purchase, return, and sale of inventory.

Answers

Answer:

See the journal entries below.

Explanation:

First, we have:

Units of inventory purchased = 100

Units of inventory returned = 20

Units of inventory sold = Units of inventory purchased - Units of inventory returned = 100 - 20 = 80

Therefore, the journal entries will be as follows:

Date         Details                                             Debit ($)               Credit ($)  

June 5      Inventory (100 * $10)                         1,000

                 Accounts payable                                                         1,000

                (To inventory purchased on account.)                                          

June 9      Accounts payable (20 * $10 )            200

                 Inventory                                                                         200

                (To record inventory return.)                                                        

June 16    Account receivable (80 * $15)         1,200

                Sales                                                                               1200

                (To record sales on account.)                                                      

                Cost of goods sold (80 * $10)           800  

                Inventory                                                                         800

                (To record cost of goods sold on account)                                

Financial statements are inexorably moving to a model where all assets and liabilities will be measured on the basis of fair value rather than historical cost.
Required:
a. Discuss the conceptual differences between historical cost and fair value.
b. Discuss the merits and demerits of the two alternative measurement models.
c. What types of assets (or liabilities) more readily lend themselves to fair value measurements? Can we visualize a scenario where all assets are measured using fair value?
d. What are the likely effects of adopting the fair value model on reported income?

Answers

Answer:

Part a

historical cost = this is when we carry assets and liabilities at cost less accumulated depreciation or amortization.

fair value = this is when we carry assets and liabilities at amount that they could be exchanged for at arms length between market participants

Part b

Historical Cost

Merits : Value are easy to obtain since they are generated internally

Demerits : Is not very accurate.

Fair Value

Merits : Accurate method as it reflects market situation

Demerit : Costly as data and information is obtained externally

Part c

Assets : Investment Property and Financial assets measured through Profit and Loss

Liabilities : Bonds

Part d

Income is shown more accurately and eliminates biases form estimates.

Explanation:

Historical Method carries assets and liabilities at cost less accumulated depreciation or amortization while Fair Value Model carries assets and liabilities at amount that they could be exchanged for at arms length between market participants

Which of the following statements is incorrect? Employment insurance compensation encourages longer job searches, which may lead to a better match between jobs and employees. Employment insurance compensation increases the opportunity cost of being unemployed. The typical employment insurance compensation is roughly one third of one's latest salary for up to 26 weeks. Demand and supply curves for labor are constantly shifting.

Answers

Answer:

Employment insurance compensation increases the opportunity cost of being

unemployed.

Explanation:

The Employment insurance program is the benefit that is provided temporarily to the people who do not have jobs or had lost their jobs of no fault of their own. This program helps the unemployed with financial help temporarily so that they can survive and search for another jobs.

The compensations provided from the employment insurance encourages the people for a longer job search and better match between the employees and the jobs. This financial aid is provided for up to a maximum of 26 months and for 1/3rd of one's latest salary. The demand and supply curve for te labor is shifting constantly.

Thus the incorrect statement is :

Employment insurance compensation increases the opportunity cost of being

unemployed.

You are analyzing ABC Company, a computer manufacturer. You notice that inventory turnover this year is significantly lower than in prior years. You also notice that accounts receivable turnover is significantly lower this year when compared to previous years. Provide three explanations that would be consistent with your observation for inventory turnover and include an explanation of whether these would be of concern to you, as well as what the effect might be on the next period's financial results. In addition, provide three explanations that would be consistent with your observation of the accounts receivable turnover, and explain whether these would be of concern to you.

Answers

Answer:

ABC Company

1. Observation: Current year's inventory turnover is significantly lower than those of previous years.

Explanations:

1. Lower inventory turnover implies weaker sales for the current period than those of previous years.

2. Lower inventory turnover results from excessive inventory, which increases storage costs and interest expenses.

3. The ratio may also indicate that the demand for the product is declining rapidly.  Many reasons can be adduced for this situation.  Little marketing efforts, bad product, and lack of product competitiveness.

a) The formula for computing the inventory turnover equals Cost of goods sold/Average Inventory.  The ratio shows the number of times goods are sold in a period.  When goods are sold more frequently, sales activities increase, including revenue and profit.

2. Observation: Also current year's accounts receivable turnover is significantly lower than in previous years.

Explanations:

1. Billing inefficiency can contribute to lower accounts receivable turnover.

2. Poor credit policy may give rise to inefficient collection process, excessive bad debts, long credit days, bad customers, and lack of incentives to customers to settle their invoices.

3. Lastly, lower accounts receivable turnover may point to declining demand of the product by customers.

b) The formula for calculating the accounts receivable turnover is Net Credit Sales divided by Average receivables.  The ratio determines the effectiveness of the company's credit policy.

 

What is the fundamental accounting equation?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Asset=Liabilities + Equities

Specter Co. has identified an investment project with the following cash flows. Year Cash Flow 1 $ 810 2 1,110 3 1,370 4 1,500 a. If the discount rate is 11 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows

Answers

Answer:

3620.46

Explanation:

Use basic principles to find the present value of a cash flow

PV(1+i)ⁿ=CF

CF*(1+i)⁻ⁿ=PV

so we would have

[tex]810(1+.11)^{-1}+1110*1.11^{-2}+1370*1.11^{-3}+1500*1.11^{-4}=[/tex]3620.459284

which rounds to 3620.46

Balmforth Products, Inc. makes and sells a single product called a Bik. It takes three yards of Material A to make one Bik. Budgeted production of Biks for the next five months is as follows:
February 14,000 units
March 15,500 units
April 11,900 units
May 12,600 units
June 14,500 units
The company wants to maintain monthly ending inventories of material A equal to 10% of the following month's production needs. On March 31, this target had not been met since only 1,500 yards of material A were on hand. The cost of Material A is $0.80 per yard. The company wants to prepare a Direct Materials Purchases Budget. The desired ending inventory for June is:____.

Answers

Answer:

the desired ending inventory for JUne is 4,350 yards

Explanation:

the computation of the desired ending inventory for JUne is shown below;

= June production × given percentage × number of yards taken

= 14,500 units × 10% × 3 yards

= 4,350 yards

Hence, the desired ending inventory for JUne is 4,350 yards

The same should be considered and relevant

Assume declining profits in the market for Internet service force several firms in the area to drop out of the market. All else constant, this would cause the:

Answers

Answer:

Equilibrium quantity will decrease and Price will increase.

Explanation:

The decrease in the number of firms will result in a decrease in supply or quantity in the market. As the quantity decreases, the prices tend to increase. Therefore, the drop of firms in the market will decrease the supply and increase the price.

Mauro Products distributes a single product, a woven basket whose selling price is $19 per unit and whose variable expense is $15 per unit. The company’s monthly fixed expense is $12,000. Required: 1. Calculate the company’s break-even point in unit sales. 2. Calculate the company’s break-even point in dollar sales. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) 3. If the company's fixed expenses increase by $600, what would become the new break-even point in unit sales? In dollar sales? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price= $19

Unitary variable cost= $15

Fixed costs= $12,000

To calculate the break-even point in units and dollars, we need to use the following formulas:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 12,000 / 4

Break-even point in units= 3,000

Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 12,000 / (4/19)

Break-even point (dollars)= $57,000

Now, the fixed costs are $12,600:

Break-even point in units= 12,600 / 4

Break-even point in units= 3,150

Break-even point (dollars)= 12,600 / (4/19)

Break-even point (dollars)= $59,850

.What are economies of scale? Take an analysis example

Answers

Answer:

The summary of the given topic is explained below throughout the following portion.

Explanation:

The production phenomenon known might be why the additional expenses you generate that for each unit, are considered as Economies of scale. Mostly since the greater optimized production operations you develop, the further optimized they are.

Example:

Because of its scale, perhaps the company could be interested in receiving credit standards.

Francisco buys five million sheets of paper from a vendor for his printing firm. He is satisfied with the product, and he orders the same quantity from the same vendor every week. This is most likely an example of a(n) ______.

Answers

Answer: Straight rebuy

Explanation:

A straight rebuy is used to describe a situation where a person or company buys the same good, in the same quantity, from the same supplier, on a routine basis.

Francisco here is going to be buying the same quantity of paper from this particular vendor every week. This is the textbook definition of a straight rebuy.

Your firm uses half debt and half equity. The shareholders need to earn 20%. The firm can borrow at 5%. The risk free rate is 2%. The tax rate is 40%. Find the weighted average cost of capital.

Answers

Answer:

11.5%

Explanation:

WACC = weight of equity x cost of equity + weight of debt x cost of debt x (1 - tax rate)

You buy a lottery ticket to a lottery that costs $10 per ticket. There are only 100 tickets available to be sold in this lottery. In this lottery there are one $455 prize, two $75 prizes, and four $20 prizes. Find your expected gain or loss. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

Answers

Answer: Expected loss of $2.45

Explanation:

The expected gain is a weighted probability of the expected outcomes and their individual probabilities.

There is one $455 prize out of 100 tickets so the probability is: 1/100 = 0.01

There are two $75 prizes so the probability is: 2/100 = 0.02

There are four $20 prizes so the probability is: 4/100 = 0.04

There is a chance that you will lose the $10 and that probability is the :

= 1 - 0.01 - 0.02 - 0.04

= 0.93

Expected gain (loss) = (0.01 * 455) + (0.02 * 75) + (0.04 * 20) + (0.93 * -10)

= ($2.45)

Felix's profit is maximized when he produces teddy bears. When he does this, the marginal cost of the last teddy bear he produces is $ , which is than the price Felix receives for each teddy bear he sells. The marginal cost of producing an additional teddy bear (that is, one more teddy bear than would maximize his profit) is $ , which is than the price Felix receives for each teddy bear he sells. Therefore, Felix's profit-maximizing quantity corresponds to the intersection of the curves. Because Felix is a price taker, this last condition can also be written as .

Answers

I’ll get you help wait a second ima get my sister to help you brb

Global institutions are needed to _____. Multiple choice question. shift economic power away from national governments prevent firms from offshoring their production activities stabilize and monitor the global marketplace promote the raising of barriers to cross-trade and investment

Answers

Answer:

stabilize and monitor the global marketplace

Explanation:

In simple words, global institutions are the organisations that work for the regulation and monitoring of certain activities all around the world. International monetary fund and International labor authority are two of the prime examples of such institutions.

In respect of market place, the primary goal of such institutions is to stabilize the market place so that it can run more efficiently.

The firm's fixed costs are $60 000, variable cost per unit is $15 and selling price per unit is $20. The contribution margin per unit is: Group of answer choices $5 $15 $20 $35 g

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

With regards to the above, the contribution margin is computed as;

Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit

Selling price per unit = $20

Variable cost per unit = $15

Then,

Contribution margin per unit = $20 - $15

Contribution margin per unit = $5

Ehler Corporation sells rock-climbing products and also operates an indoor climbing facility for climbing enthusiasts. During the last part of 2017, Ehler had the following transactions related to notes payable.
Sept. 1
Issued a $12,000 note to Pippen to purchase inventory. The 3-month note payable bears interest of 6% and is due December 1. (Ehler uses a perpetual inventory system.)
Sept.
30 Recorded accrued interest for the Pippen note.
Oct.
1 Issued a $16,500, 8%, 4-month note to Prime Bank to finance the purchase of a new climbing wall for advanced climbers. The note is due February 1.
Oct.
31 Recorded accrued interest for the Pippen note and the Prime Bank note.
Nov.
1 Issued a $26,000 note and paid $8,000 cash to purchase a vehicle to transport clients to nearby climbing sites as part of a new series of climbing classes. This note bears interest of 6% and matures in 12 months.
Nov.
30 Recorded accrued interest for the Pippen note, the Prime Bank note, and the vehicle note.
Dec.
1 Paid principal and interest on the Pippen note.
Dec.
31 Recorded accrued interest for the Prime Bank note and the vehicle note.
Instructions
(a) Prepare journal entries for the transactions noted above.
(b) Post the above entries to the Notes Payable, Interest Payable, and Interest Expense accounts. (Use T-accounts.)
Interest Payable $590
(c) Show the balance sheet presentation of notes payable and interest payable at December 31.
(d) How much interest expense relating to notes payable did Ehler incur during the year?

Answers

Answer:

Ehler Corporation

a) Journal Entries:

Sept. 1  Debit Inventory $12,000

Credit 6%, 3-month Notes Payable (Pippen) $12,000)

To record issuance of note to purchase inventory.

Sept.  30 Debit Interest expense $60

Credit Interest Payable $60

To accrue interest expense ($12,000 * 6% * 1/12).

Oct.  1 Debit Climbing Wall $16,500

Credit 8%, 4-month Note Payable (Prime Bank) $16,500

To record issuance of note payable to purchase climbing wall.

Oct.  31 Debit Interest expense $170

Credit Interest payable $170

To accrue interest expense ($60 + $16,500 * 8% * 1/12).

Nov.  1 Debit Vehicle $26,000

Credit Cash $8,000

Credit 6%, 12-month Note Payable $18,000

To record the purchase of a new vehicle for climbers.

Nov.  30 Debit Interest expense $260

Credit Interest payable $260

To accrue interest expense ($170 + $18,000 * 6% * 1/12).

Dec.  1 Debit 6% Notes Payable (Pippen) $12,000)

Debit Interest payable $180

Credit Cash $12,180

To record the payment of principal and interests.

Dec.  31 Debit Interest expense $200

Credit Interest payable $200

To accrue interest expense ($110 + $90)

b) T-accounts:

Notes Payable

Date      Account Titles            Debit      Credit

Sept. 1    Inventory                                 $12,000

Oct.  1    Climbing Wall                             16,500

Nov.  1    Vehicle                                      18,000

Dec.  1    Cash                       $12,000

Dec. 31  Balance                   34,500

Interest Payable

Date       Account Titles            Debit      Credit

Sept.  30 Interest expense                          $60

Oct.  31    Interest expense                           170

Nov.  30  Interest expense                          260

Dec.  1     Cash                            $180

Dec.  31   Interest expense                         200

Dec. 31   Balance                       $510

Interest Expense

Date       Account Titles            Debit      Credit

Sept.  30 Interest payable           $60

Oct.  31    Interest payable            170

Nov.  30  Interest payable           260

Dec.  31   Interest payable           200

Dec. 31   Income summary                     $690

c) Balance Sheet:

Current liabilities:

Interest payable          $510

Notes payable       $34,500

d) Total interest expense = $690

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Sept. 1  Inventory $12,000 6% Notes Payable (Pippen) $12,000) to purchase inventory. The 3-month note payable

Sept.  30 Interest expense $60 Interest payable $60 ($12,000 * 6% * 1/12)

Oct.  1 Climbing Wall $16,500 8%, 4-month Note Payable (Prime Bank) $16,500

Oct.  31 Interest expense $170 Interest payable $170 ($60 + $16,500 * 8% * 1/12)

Nov.  1 Vehicle $26,000 Cash $8,000 6%, 12-month Note Payable $18,000

Nov.  30 Interest expense $260 Interest payable $260 ($170 + $18,000 * 6% * 1/12)

Dec.  1 6% Notes Payable (Pippen) $12,000) Interest payable $180 Cash $12,180

Dec.  31 Interest expense $200 Interest payable $200

If a property will produce net cash flow that grows at a rate of 1.5% per year in perpetuity, and the opportunity cost of capital is 12%, then what is the "cap rate" (net cash flow / property value) for the property?
(a) 8%.
(b) 10%.
(c) 10.5%.
(d) 12%.

Answers

Answer:

(c) 10.5%.

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what is the "cap rate

Using this formula

x 1/r-g

Let plug in the formula

1/12-1.5

Cross-training occurs: Group of answer choices when employers need to enhance the effectiveness of training by reducing employees' job duties. when e-learning is used as the primary mode for delivering the content of a training program. when the training takes place outside the employing organization. when people are trained to do more than one job.

Answers

Answer:

When people are trained to do more than one job

Explanation:

Cross-training

This is simply defined as a type of training usually in diverse areas so as to improve the overall performance

It uses the good qualities or effectiveness of each training method and combining them to remove the limitations of each method.The origin of cross-training is the said to be triathlon which came about in the 1970s.

Its aims specifically is to combine exercise in which five components of fitness cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, body composition.

Cross training uses more than one type of training such as

•Fartlek training on Tuesdays

• Circuit training on Thursdays

• Weight training on Saturdays

Advantages of Cross training

1. It is very good if an individual is involved.

2. It has more than one activity

3. It is an activity that is made up of different types of events etc.

On the balance sheet, total assets minus net fixed assets equals:________.
a. current assets
b. current liabilities
c. gross fixed assets
d. total assets

Answers

Answer:

Current assets

Explanation:

the Answer is subtracting from total assets so it can’t be d. It also doesn’t include liabilities as your answer is something in the asset category. You are already subtracting fixed assets so it can’t be c. The answer is a. Current assets

Classify each statement about the Federal Reserve System as either true or false.
1. The Federal Reserve was established by the U.S. Constitution in the late 1700s.
2. The national objectives of the Federal Reserve include promoting economic growth, full employment, stable prices, and moderate interest rates.
3. All Federal Reserve actions are subject to veto by the executive branch.
4. The Federal Reserve determines monetary policy in the United States.
5. The Federal Reserve was created by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913.

Answers

Answer:

1. The Federal Reserve was established by the U.S. Constitution in the late 1700s

Classification: False

2. The national objectives of the Federal Reserve include promoting economic growth, full employment, stable prices, and moderate interest rates.

Classification: True

3. All Federal Reserve actions are subject to veto by the executive branch.

Classification: False

4. The Federal Reserve determines monetary policy in the United States.

Classification: True

5. The Federal Reserve was created by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913.

Classification: True

Consider public policy aimed at smoking.

a. Studies indicate that the price elasticity of demand for cigarettes is about 0.4. If a pack of cigarettes currently costs $2 and the government wants to reduce smoking by 20 percent, by how much should it increase the price?
b. If the government permanently increases the price of cigarettes, will the policy have a larger effect on smoking one year from now or five years from now?
c. Studies also find that teenagers have a higher price elasticity of demand than do adults. Why might this be true?

Answers

Answer:

1. government shoud increase price by 50%. so it would be $3

2. larger effect 5 years from now

3. this is true due to their limited finance compared to adults

Explanation:

1. prices elasticity = % change in quantity demanded ÷ % change in price

price elasticity = 0.4

% change in dmd = 20%

% change in price = ?

[tex]0.4=\frac{0.20}{?}[/tex]

we cross multiply

? = 0.20/0.4

= 0.5

= 50%

so if the government wants to reduce smoking by 20%, it has to increase the price of cigarettes by half of its price= $2 + $1 = $3

2. goods usually have more elastic demand as time goes on. So if cigarette price is permanently raised, it would have a bigger effect five years from now. This is based on the fact that the people may not feel short run effect of the increase as they would in the long run. But gradually given this increase, people may start to gradually reduce their smoking.

3. The effect of the change in price would be more felt on the teenagers. this is due to the fact that they have limited financial strength compared to adults. Also they are new to smoking compared to the adults and are more likely to be less involved in the habit.

why do you think that the npv method choosen by you is the most suitable method in ecaluating the proposed investment?

Answers

Answer:

Hind Petrochemicals Company

The reason that the NPV method is the most suitable method in evaluating the proposed investment is that

the NPV reduces all the cash outflows and inflows to their present value to assess their relative values vis-a-vis the time value of money.

Explanation:

NPV, therefore, creates a common denominator for project evaluation.  If the cash outflows in their present values are more than the cash inflows in their present values, then Hind may need to reconsider its decision to buy the refineries from the government. Using NPV enables Hind Petrochemicals to compute the revenues and costs in their present values and cash flow forms.  

Free Skies Inc.'s annual report contained the following information (dollars in millions): Net loss $ (13,302 ) Depreciation, amortization, and impairments 34,990 Decrease in receivables 2,045 Increase in inventories 6,266 Decrease in accounts payable 505 Additions to equipment 4,677 Required: 1. Based on this information, compute cash flow from operating activities using the indirect method.

Answers

Answer: $16,962

Explanation:

The cashflow from operating activities of a company shows the cash it gets from its day-to-day operations.

It is calculated as follows:

= (Net loss) + Depreciation + Decrease in receivables - increase in inventory - Decrease in accounts payable

= -13,302 + 34,990 + 2,045 - 6,266 - 505

= $16,962

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