Answer:
A. Change of mind
Explanation:
A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more parties (group of people) which gives rise to a mutual legal obligation or enforceable by law.
There are different types of contract in business and these includes: fixed-price contract, cost-plus contract, bilateral contract, implies contract, unilateral contract, adhesion contract, unconscionable contract, option contract, express contract, executory contract, etc.
Mutual assent is a legal term which represents an agreement by both parties to a contract. When two parties to a contract both have an understanding of the parameters, terms and conditions surrounding a contract, it ultimately implies that they are in agreement; this is generally referred to as mutual assent.
Generally, the three (3) legitimate reasons for which a contract may be terminated or discharged are;
I. Lapse of time.
II. Non-perfomance.
III. Breach of the contractual agreement.
However, a change of mind by either of the parties in a contract is not a legitimate way for terminating a contract because its duration or time period is yet to elapse.
At the beginning of the year (January 1), Buffalo Drilling has $11,000 of common stock outstanding and retained earnings of $6,900. During the year, Buffalo reports net income of $7,200 and pays dividends of $1,900. In addition, Buffalo issues additional common stock for $6,700. Required: Prepare the statement of stockholders' equity at the end of the year (December 31)..
Answer:
Statement of stockholders' equity at the end of the year December 31
Common Stock Retained Earnings Total
At Beginning of the year :
Balances $11,000 $6,900 $17,900
During the Year :
Net Income - $7,200 $7,200
Dividend - ($1,900) ($1,900)
Issue of Common Stock $6,700 - $6,700
At End of the Year :
Balances $17,700 $12,200 $29,900
Explanation:
Stockholders' equity represents all items that are attributable to the owners of the company.
The statement of stockholders' equity at the end of the year December 31 has been prepared above according to IAS 1.
In California, an organization that can raise unlimited sums of money from corporations, unions, associations, and individuals and then spend unlimited sums to overtly work for or against a candidate is called a(n) Group of answer choices
Answer:
Political party.
Explanation:
Democracy can be defined as a government of the people, by the people and for the people.
There are two (2) main types of democracy and these include;
I. Representative democracy: it's also known as indirect democracy and can be defined as a form of government which typically involves the process of having the citizens of a particular country vote to elect representatives (political leaders) to enact laws, create policies and make decisions on their behalf.
II. Direct democracy: it can be defined as a process which typically involves the candidates voting for their preferred choice. Thus, their choices are reflected directly on the subject matter.
In California, a political party refers to an organization that is capable of raising an unlimited amount of money from corporations, unions, associations, businesses, and individuals in order to spend these sums of money to overtly work for its preferred candidate (flagbeaer) or against a candidate belonging to an opposition party.
Some examples of political party in the United States of America are Republican party (Grand old party), Democratic party, Labour party, Green party, etc.
In conclusion, a political party is an organization of people sharing similar political ideologies that provides a platform for a chosen candidate to run as its sole candidate in an election.
a transportation service provider that handles shipments on a case-by-case basis, without the need for long-term agreements or contracts Unselected a service firm that handles all of the logistics requirements for other companies Unselected a transportation service provider that handles shipments for other firms based on long-term agreements or contracts Unselected an agent who serves as an intermediary between an organization shipping a product and the actual carrier, typically on international shipments Unselected
Answer:
1. Common (public) carrier.
2. Third-party logistic provider (3PL).
3. Contract carriers.
4. Freight forwarder.
Explanation:
Supply chain management can be defined as the effective and efficient management of the flow of goods and services as well as all of the production processes involved in the transformation of raw materials into finished products that meet the insatiable want and need of the consumers.
Generally, the supply chain management involves all the activities associated with planning, execution and supply of finished goods and services to the consumers.
Some of the service providers in the supply and logistics chain management are;
1. Common (public) carrier: a transportation service provider that handles shipments on a case-by-case basis i.e based on the type of shipment, without entering into long-term agreements or contracts.
2. Third-party logistic provider (3PL): a service firm that is saddled with the responsibility of handling all of the logistics requirements for other companies.
3. Contract carriers: a transportation service provider that handles shipments for other firms based on long-term agreements or contracts. It is simply the opposite of common (public) carriers. Shipments from different local businesses may be combined by a contract carrier through the use of a consolidation warehouse.
4. Freight forwarder: an agent who serves as an intermediary between an organization shipping a product and the actual carrier, typically on international shipments. Thus, he or she is a middleman between the organization whose product is being shipped and the carrier company, especially for international freights.
While some property owners choose to perform both the property and asset manager functions themselves, many commercial property owners choose to employ professional property managers instead. The property manager works under a management contract in which the manager is empowered to serve as the owner's fiduciary. This type of relationship is more commonly referred to as a(n)
Answer:
agency relationship.
Explanation:
An agency can be defined as a mutual relationship existing between two parties, wherein a principal authorizes the agent to act as the principal's representative or on his behalf (fiduciary role) in dealing with third parties.
Hence, the type of relationship in this scenario is more commonly referred to as an agency relationship.
In an agency relationship, a commercial property owner may choose to employ a professional property manager who is saddled with the responsibility of serving as his or her (owner) fiduciary under a management contract.
There are many organizational features that can change the direction of the company. Some of these include processes, politics, culture, and environment. Managers must understand how organizational features can influence their business in order to build and use informations systems successfully. Internal and external elements that affect various parts of an organization, for instance the government, competitors, customers, and suppliers, are examples of what organizational feature
Answer:
environmental
Explanation:
A manager can be defined as an individual who is saddled with the responsibility of providing guidance, support, supervision, administrative control, as well as acting as a role model or example to the employees working in an organization by being morally upright.
In Business management, the five (5) main organizational features which are capable of changing the direction of a company or business firm are classified as;
I. Culture.
II. Processes.
III. Politics.
IV. Environmental.
V. Structure.
Generally, it is expected that managers understand how the aforementioned organizational features can influence their business so as to build and use informations systems (IS) to drive the business successfully.
The internal and external elements such as government, competitors, customers, and suppliers that affect various parts of an organization are examples of environmental organizational feature.
Environmental scanning is a management strategy that focuses on systematically acquiring informations about occasions, trends, events or patterns through surveys and analysis of these information in an organisation's external and internal environment. The informations acquired through environmental scanning is then used by the executive management in strategically planning the organisation's future and exploitation of available opportunities for the success of the organization.
The internal environmental scanning offers an organization strength and weakness while the external environmental scanning provides information about opportunities and threats.
On the other hand, external environmental scanning gives an overview of the opportunities in the market as well as potential threats to an organization.
You are required to prepare, through education and ongoing study, to achieve and maintain your expertise in the industry in order to be able to competently represent the Buyer. This is an example of
Answer:
reasonable care
Explanation:
From the question we are given an instance, whereby You are required to prepare, through education and ongoing study, to achieve and maintain your expertise in the industry in order to be able to competently represent the Buyer. This is an example of reasonable care.
Reasonable care can be regarded as degree of caution as well as attention which would be given to possible dangers by ordinarily prudent or rational person in similar circumstances. Instance of this is a first aider, which his duty is to care towards casualties so that he can exercise reasonable care as well as skill as regards providing first aid treatment.
4. Does inflation cause a change in demand? Explain the role of inflation in determining demand.
Answer:
Inflation is an increase in the general price level in an economy. It is probably caused by the relative increase in the amount of money in relation to the available economic production. If the social money supply increases and the country's production is not matched, the average price level will rise due to the increased demand for goods. Due to the price increases, the value of money, the purchasing power of money, decreases. You can buy less for the same amount, thus lowering demand.
Journal entry
Paid Rs. 28000 to Sansee stores in full settlement of Rs. 30000 by cheque
please help me .
Answer:
Bank A/c. Dr. 28000
Discount allowed A/c. Dr. 500
To Urmila A/c. 28500
In comparing two investment alternatives, the difference between the net present values of the two alternatives obtained using the total-cost approach will be:
Answer:
the same as using the incremental cost approach
Explanation:
There are two approaches to compare rival investment proposals using the net present value method (npv comparison). The total cost method as well as the incremental cost strategy are two different approaches. The total cost method has the distinct benefit of allowing an unlimited number of choices to be evaluated side by side to find the optimal course of conduct.
A. A plan for mass casualty incidents should include protective actions to reduce vulnerabilities, response actions to minimize negative consequences, and post incident actions to promote community recovery. B. A partnership approach to planning for mass casualty incidents helps to ensure that the plans for your organization are compatible with those of the agencies that would respond if an incident occurred. C. When an organization is planning for mass casualty incidents, an effective approach is to request law enforcement personnel to develop a separate plan for mass casualty incidents for the organization. D. It is important to customize your emergency plan to reflect the risks, realities, and resources that characterize the local area and your own organization.
Answer: When an organization is planning for mass casualty incidents, an effective approach is to request law enforcement personnel to develop a separate plan for mass casualty incidents for the organization
Explanation:
A Mass Casualty Incident refers to an overwhelming event, which leads to more patients at a time than what the available resources can easily manage such that it requires additional assistance.
A plan for mass casualty incidents should include protective actions that will be used to reduce vulnerabilities, response actions to minimize negative consequences, and post incident actions to promote community recovery.
A partnership approach to planning for mass casualty incidents is important as it helps in ensuring that the plans for your organization are compatible with those of the agencies that would respond if an incident occurred.
It's also vital to customize your emergency plan to reflect the risks, realities, and resources that characterize the local area and your own organization.
The false statement is "When an organization is planning for mass casualty incidents, an effective approach is to request law enforcement personnel to develop a separate plan for mass casualty incidents for the organization". This isn't true.
If the maximum loan-to-value ratio that a lender will accept on a house costing $100,000 is 80%, then the borrower must make a down payment of at least: Group of answer choices $100,000. $80,000. $180,000. $20,000. $120,000.
Answer:
$20,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the borrower must make as down payment
Using this formula
Down payment=Cost -(Cost *Maximum loan-to-value ratio)
Let plug in the formula
Down payment=$100,000-($100,000*80%)
Down payment=$100,000-$80,000
Down payment=$20,000
Therefore the borrower must make a down payment of at least: $20,000
homeworklib Adirondak Marketing Inc. manufactures two products, A and B. Presently, the company uses a single plantwide factory overhead rate for allocating overhead to products. However, management is considering moving to a multiple department rate system for allocating overhead. Overhead Total Direct Labor Hours DLH per Product A B Painting Dept. $251,800 11,700 6 10 Finishing Dept. 72,800 10,000 2 5 Totals $324,600 21,700 8 15 Calculate the overhead rate per unit for Product A in the Painting Department of Adirondack Marketing Inc.
Answer:
$89.76
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the overhead rate per unit for Product A in the Painting Department of Adirondack Marketing Inc.
First step is to calculate Single overhead rate per hour using this formula
Single overhead rate per hour = Total overheads/ Total labor hour
Let plug in the formula
Single overhead rate per hour = 324600/21700 Single overhead rate per hour = 14.96per labor hour
Now let determine the Overhead rate per unit of product A in the painting department
Overhead rate per unit of product A in the painting department = 6 hours × $14.96per hour
Overhead rate = $89.76 per unit
Therefore, the overhead rate per unit for Product A in the Painting Department of Adirondack Marketing Inc is $89.76 per unit
Memorial Hospital CEO conducts performance reviews of the hospital's departments and discovered that the average cost of deliveries ($5,000) was above their average revenue, and that the hospital was losing $700 on each delivery. From the information on how much the hospital is losing on deliveries, what is the change in profit for each extra delivery
Answer:
Memorial Hospital
From the information on how much the hospital is losing on deliveries, the change in profit for each extra delivery is:
= 16.3%.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Average cost of deliveries = $5,000
Average revenue per delivery = $4,300 ($5,000 - $700)
Loss on each delivery = $700
The change in profit for each extra delivery is
= 16.3% ($700/$4,300 * 100)
b) The implication of the above information is that the hospital is losing 16.3% each time it performs a delivery because it cost it $5,000 while it can only receive $4,300 from each patient delivered.
based on the diminishing returns to specialization, it is more realistic to assume that the units of resources required to produce one unit will
Answer:
decrease.
Explanation:
Diminishing returns to specialization is when resources can freely used to produce any good. Units of resources required to produce one additional unit will decrease. The rate of output will increase with same resources.
O 3), AP The following transactions are for Alonzo Company. Journalize sales transactions. 1. On December 3, Alonzo Company sold $500,000 of merchandise to Arte Co., on account, terms 1/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $330,000. 2. On December 8, Arte Co. was granted an allowance of $25,000 for merchandise purchased on December 3. 3. On December 13, Alonzo Company received the balance due from Arte Co. Instructions a. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Alonzo Company. Alonzo uses a perpetual inventory system. b. Assume that Alonzo Company received the balance due from Arte Co. on January 2 of the following
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Alonzo Company. Alonzo uses a perpetual inventory system.
Dec 3
Dr Account receivable $500,000
Cr Sales $500,000
Dr Cost of goods sold $330,000
Cr Merchandise inventory $330,000
Dec 8
Dr Sales return and allowance $25000
Cr Account receivable $25000
Dec 13
Dr Cash $470250
Dr Sales discount $4750
Cr Account receivable $475000
b. Assume that Alonzo Company received the balance due from Arte Co. on January 2 of the following
Jan 2
Dr Cash $475000
Cr Account receivable $475000
which is an advantage of doing an apprenticeship program
Answer:
Answer to the following question is as follows;
Explanation:
An apprenticeship programme is a type of training programme in which students gain work experience while still taking courses. Apprenticeships are usually compensated. The advantage of taking an apprenticeship programme, according to the same, is that you generate income while learning specialised job skills.
Answer:
You earn money while you learn specific career skills.
Explanation:
Rimi currently earns $3300 per month. She has the following monthly debt payment expenses: $80 for credit cards, $130 for student loans, and a $215 car payment. She is looking to buy a house. The monthly mortgage, including principal, insurance, taxes, and insurance is $1221. Does Rimi pass the FHA total fixed payments to income ratio requirement
Answer:
No, her ratio is greater than 37%
Explanation:
Given:
Monthly income = $3,300
Credit card expenses = $80
Student loan expenses = $130
Car payment = $215
All insurances = $1,221
Computation:
Total debt to income ratio = Total debt / Total income
Total debt to income ratio = (80 + 130 + 215 + 1221) / 3300
Total debt to income ratio = 49.87%
Housing payments to income ratio = All insurances / Monthly income
Housing payments to income ratio = (1221) / 3300
Housing payments to income ratio = 37%
No, her ratio is greater than 37%
9. A necessary condition for international portfolio diversification to be beneficial is that: a. The various national market returns exhibit low correlation. b. The various national market returns exhibit high correlation. c. The various national market returns are perfectly positively correlated. d. The various national market returns exhibit correlations that are non-unity. e. The various national market returns are perfectly negatively correlated.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
International portfolio diversification is the process by which an investor diversifies her portfolio by holding both domestic and foreign assets in her portfolio. The aim of this strategy is to reduce the risk of the portfolio.
Correlation is a statistical measure used to measure the relationship that exists between two variables.
1. Positive correlation : it mean that the two variables move in the same direction. If one variable increases, the other variable also increases.
For example, there should be a positive correlation between quantity supplied and price
When there is a positive correlation, the graph of the variables is upward sloping
2. Negative correlation : it mean that the two variables move in different direction. If one variable increases, the other variable decreases.
For example, there should be a negative correlation between quantity demanded and price
When there is a negative correlation, the graph of the variables is downward sloping
3. Zero correlation : there is no relationship between the variables
For an international diversified portfolio, the optimal situation is for the domestic and foreign investments to have little or no correlation
Companies that operate in a ___________________ environment have the lowest amount of environmental uncertainty as illustrated in the environmental uncertainty matrix.
Answer:
Simple, stable
Explanation:
External environment
This is commonly known and includes factors, forces, outcomes, situations, and events outside an organization that influences or affect its performance.
The components of external environment includes: economic, demographic, technological, sociocultural, political/legal, global etc.
Stable-simple environment
This environment is said to be very stable and also predictable. The Few components are sort of similar and remain the same. And it requires little need for sophisticated knowledge of components.
H2 O'Yeah has designed a water purification device that is drastically different and far superior to any product currently on the market. Although consumer response was positive to the idea of the new product, management wants to find out more before committing to full-scale production. The next step H2 O'Yeah's marketing department is likely to take is to Multiple Choice locate a low-cost production site. seek a joint venture with a larger competitor. test market the product among potential users. develop an advertising campaign to persuade consumers of the value of the new water purifier system.
Answer:
test market the product among potential users.
Explanation:
In the context, it is given that a water purification device manufacturing company, H2 O'Yeah had designed a purification device which is far more better and efficient than any other water purification device currently present in the market.
The customer response about the design of the new purification device was also positive. But before going for mass production of the device, the company, H2 O'Yeah wanted to find out more about the customer 's response and so they are going to test market the device among the potential customers and will take their feedbacks and advices before full scale production.
It is an efficient way for a successful development of a product and knowing about the feedback about the customers.
Therefore the correct answer is "test market the product among potential users."
If variable costs per unit decreased because of a decrease in utility rates, the break-even point would
Answer:
Decrease
Explanation:
The break-even point will decrease because the variable cost increases when the volume of quantity increases and it decreases when the volume of quantity decreases. Therefore, due to a decrease in utility rates, the decrease in variable cost will decrease the break-even point because it will fall the quantity and revenue simultaneously.
When comparing a Variable Rate Demand Obligation (VRDO) to an Auction Rate Security (ARS), which statement is FALSE?
Answer:
Both have tender options.
Explanation:
Variable rate demand obligation and Auction rate securities both are long term bonds which have interest rate that reset weekly or monthly. This advantages the issuer with lower short term rates despite of long term security. Both of these securities are subject to credit risk of the issuer and they are marketed by broker dealers.
True or false: According to the equity theory, each worker develops a personal input-output ratio to compare his or her inputs with the inputs or rewards offered by the organization.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
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_____ refers to the impact of the change in currency exchange rate on the reported financial statements of a company
Answer:
NET INCOME
Explanation:
as you re measure each transaction, the difference, gain or loss, flows through income statement as a foreign currency transaction adjustment.
In LPC theory, which factor reflects the extent to which the leader can assign work, reward and punish employees, and recommend them for promotion
Question options:
a. Task structure
b. Leader-member relations
c. Leader position power
d. Leader personality
e. Organizational structure
Answer:
c. Leader position power
Explanation:
The LPC(least preferred coworker scale) measures the extent to which a person is a relationship oriented leader or a task oriented leader.
A person with a high LPC is a leadership oriented leader while a person with low LPC is a task oriented leader. Therefore a leader with low LPC tends to be the type to severly assign,punish and reward employees based on performance alone.
When the economy is working properly, what is the acceptable range of unemployment?
a 7-10%
b 12-15%
c 4-6%
d 0-3%
When a nation imports more than it exports, economists say it has which of the following?
a a trade deficit
b a balance of trade
c a national defense
d a trade surplus
A high level of energy consumption indicates
a a large labor force working mainly in subsistence agriculture.
b a high level of economic development.
c a population with a low level of education.
d a high infant mortality rate
Answer:
1. c
2. a
3. b
Explanation:
I dont know how to explain quickly
The ________ line is a financial analysis tool that enables you to see patterns in cash inflows and outflows. A : value B : money C : time D : trend
In a free market setting where quantity supplied is 40 units and quantity demanded is 50 units, price will:
Answer: Increase
Explanation:
According to the Law of Supply and Demand, If the demand for the good is higher than the supply, the price will be higher to reflect the relative scarcity and if the demand is lower than supply, the price will be lower to reflect the relative excess.
In this case the quantity demanded is higher than the quantity supplied so the price will have to increase to reflect the relative scarcity of the good.
Expliquen la siguiente frase:
El mero crecimiento económico no es suficiente para terminar con la pobreza y preservar el medio ambiente
Answer:
Efectivamente, el mero crecimiento económico no es suficiente para terminar con la pobreza y preservar el medio ambiente, sino que dicho crecimiento debe ir acompañado de un desarrollo estructural que contemple el acceso igualitario a los distintos servicios por parte de la sociedad, así como también el establecimiento de controles sanitarios y medioambientales que preserven el bienestar de los individuos en el marco del desarrollo de las actividades económicas.
Sheridan Company has recently tried to improve its analysis for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 18500 and ending work in process equaled 1400 units. Sheridan had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied uniformly throughout production, and all materials are applied at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit if ending work in process was 25% complete and total materials costs equaled $62900
Answer: $3.40
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the materials cost per unit will be calculated thus:
First, we'll calculate the completed units which will be:
= 18500 - 1400
= 17100
Ending inventory = 1400 units
Equivalent Production Unit with respect to Material = (17100 x 100%) + (1400 x 100%)
= 18500 Units
Material Cost Per Unit will be:
= Total Material Cost / Equivalent Production Unit
= $62900 / 18500
= $3.40 per unit
The material cost per unit is $3.40