The structure and bonding of diamond, which is formed from graphite at extreme pressures, should be similar to that of elemental:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

silicon and germanium.

Explanation :

The passage states that at extreme pressures an elemental solid assumes the structure and bonding characteristics of a heavier element in the same column of the periodic table. The structure and bonding of diamond, which is a form of carbon, would therefore be most like other elements in the same group of the periodic table as carbon. This group contains silicon and germanium.


Related Questions

A 4.369 g sample of metal is placed in a flask. Water is added to the flask and the total volume in the flask is read to be 126.4 ml. The mass of the water, flask, and metal is 268.5 g. If the mass of the flask is 139.3 g and the density of water is 1.000 g/mL, the density of the solid is ________ g/cm3.

Answers

Answer:

Density of the solid=[tex]2.78 g/cm^3[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given that

Mass of sample of metal=4.369 g

Volume in the flask, V=126.4 ml

Mass of water, flask, and metal=268.5 g

Mass of flask=139.3 g

Density of water=1.000 g/mL

We have to find the density of the solid.

Mass of water=268.5-4.369-139.3=124.831 g

Volume of water=[tex]\frac{Mass\;of\;water}{density\;of\;water}[/tex]

Volume of water=[tex]\frac{124.831}{1}=124.831 mL[/tex]

Volume of solid=126.4 ml-124.831 mL

=1.569mL

Now,

Density of the solid=[tex]\frac{mass\;of\;solid}{volume\;of\;solid}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{4.369}{1.569}[/tex]

[tex]=2.78g/mL[/tex]

1mL=1 cubic cm

Therefore,

Density of the solid=[tex]2.78 g/cm^3[/tex]

PLS HELP ASAPPP!!!
Compare and contrast an electrolytic cell with a voltaic cell. Provide one example where both are present in daily life.

Answers

Voltaic cells convert chemical energy to electrical energy by means of an oxidation-reduction reaction while Electrolytic cells convert electrical energy to chemical energy, so they are the opposite of voltaic cells,in an electrolytic cell, the cathode is negatively charged and the anode is positively charged

Answer:

ELECTROLYTIC CELL

An electrochemical cell in which a non-spontaneous chemical reaction takes place when electric current is passed through the solution,is called an electrolytic cell.

EXAMPLE

Nelsons cell and Downs cell

VOLTAIC CELL OR GALVANIC CELL

The electrochemical cell in which a spontaneous chemical reaction takes place and generates electric current is called galvanic and voltaic cell.

EXAMPLE

Daniel cell

Explanation:

A gas has density 2.41 g/liter at 25°C and 770 mm Hg. Calculate it's molecular mass (R = 0.0821 L atm.mol-1K-1.

ASAP!!!!!!!!! ​

Answers

Answer:

Molecular mass, M = 58.20 g/mol.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Density = 2.41 g/literTemperature = 25°CPressure = 770 mmHgGas constant, R = 0.0821 L atm.mol-1K-1

Conversion:

760 mmHg = 1 atm

770 mmHg = 770/760 = 1.0131 atm

Temperature = 25°C = 273 + 25 = 298 K

To find the molecular mass, we would use the ideal gas law equation (density version);

PM = dRT

Where;

P is the pressure.M is the molecular mass.d is the density of a substance.R is the ideal gas constant.T is the temperature.

Making M the subject of formula, we have;

[tex] M = \frac {dRT}{P} [/tex]

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] M = \frac {2.41 * 0.0821 * 298}{1.0131} [/tex]

[tex] M = \frac {58.9626}{1.0131} [/tex]

Molecular mass, M = 58.20 g/mol.

an experiment was carried out and H2SO4 was collected resulting in a 92.0% yield. What mass of H2SO4 was collected from the experiment?

Answers

Answer:

The mass of H2SO4 collected is 92.0g assuming the theoretical yield of H2SO4 is 100g

Explanation:

Assuming the theoretical yield of the sulfuric acid, H2SO4, is 100g.

To solve this question we must use the equation of percent yield:

Percent yield = Actual yield / Theoretical yield * 100

Where percent yield = 92.0%, actual yield is the mass of H2SO4 produced and theoretical yield is 100g, the mass we are assuming

Replacing:

92.0% = Actual yield / 100g * 100

92.0g = Actual Yield

The mass of H2SO4 collected is 92.0g assuming the theoretical yield of H2SO4 is 100g

How do you express a number in scientific notation?
A. Write the number as a fraction in a scientific equation
B. Write the number along with the units associated with it
C. Write the number in units of Avogadro's number
D. Write the number as a decimal multiplied by a power of 10
SUBMIT

Answers

the correct answer is D

Select the correct text in the passage.

Answers

Explanation:

Oceans can influence weather and climate. For example, cities located near large water bodies like oceans tend not to have extreme climates

cuantas moléculas de oxigeno se producen por la descomposición de 28.5 g de H2O2 (masa molecular = 34.0g/mol) de acuerdo a la ecuación
2H2O2(l) → 2H2O(l)+O2(g)

Answers

The question is as follows: How many oxygen molecules are produced by the decomposition of 28.5 g of H2O2 (molecular mass = 34.0g / mol) according to the equation

2H2O2 (l) → 2H2O (l) + O2 (g)

Answer: There are [tex]2.52 \times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules are produced by the decomposition of 28.5 g of [tex]H_{2}O_{2}[/tex] according to the equation [tex]2H_{2}O(l) \rightarrow 2H_{2}O(l) + O_{2}(g)[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Mass of [tex]H_{2}O_{2}[/tex] = 28.5 g

As moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass. Hence, moles of [tex]H_{2}O_{2}[/tex] is calculated as follow.

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molarmass}\\= \frac{28.5 g}{34.0 g/mol}\\= 0.838 mol[/tex]

According to the given equation, 2 moles of [tex]H_{2}O_{2}[/tex] gives 1 mole of [tex]O_{2}[/tex]. So, moles of [tex]O_{2}[/tex] produced by 0.838 moles of [tex]H_{2}O_{2}[/tex]  will be calculated as follows.

[tex]Moles of O_{2} = \frac{0.838 mol}{2}\\= 0.419 mol[/tex]

This means that moles of [tex]O_{2}[/tex] produced is 0.419 mol.

As per the mole concept, 1 mole of every substance has [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules.

So, molecules of [tex]O_{2}[/tex] present in 0.419 mole are as follows.

[tex]0.419 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= 2.52 \times 10^{23}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that there are [tex]2.52 \times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules are produced by the decomposition of 28.5 g of [tex]H_{2}O_{2}[/tex] according to the equation [tex]2H_{2}O(l) \rightarrow 2H_{2}O(l) + O_{2}(g)[/tex].

please help me .........
solve it.​

Answers

this is the the and*******to you and your team

An ice cube melting is a physical change b. An ice cube melting is a chemical change c. Paper burning is a physical change d. Paper burning is a chemical change e. Bubbles forming when soda pop is poured into a glass is a physical change f. Bubbles forming when soda pop is poured into a glass is a chemical change g. Hard-boiling an egg is a physical change h. Hard-boiling an egg is a chemical change

Answers

Answer:

An ice cube melting is a physical change because melting doesn't change the composition of the element. Paper burning is a chemical change because combustion occurs. Bubbles forming in a soda does involve chemical changes. Hard-boiling an egg is a chemical change because the egg's composition changed.

True or false
If an atom is charged positive, it contains more protons than electrons.

Answers

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation: because it is positively charged and protons are positive ions

draw the flow chart of production of silk from silk moth

please help....
no links or get reported ​

Answers

Too lazy to draw sorry lol.

#CarryOnLearning

I actually just looked it up via image search.

just copy by hand either of the flow charts.

if you can, use colors to fill. makes it more interesting to look at

and define a circle (or rather a few points on it) to draw it neatly. the defined points can later be transformed into the arrows.

What is one characteristic that makes Earth capable of supporting life?
A. It has ocean currents that circulate water from pole to pole.
O B. It has a strong magnetic field that protects organisms from
harmful radiation.
C. It is in a solar system located in one of the outer arms of a spiral
galaxy
D. It has more mass than any of the other planets of the inner solar
system.

Answers

Answer:

it is option (d)

it has more mass than any of the other planets of the inner solar system

Determine the excluded volume per mole and the volume actually occupied by a mole for a gas consisting of molecules with radius 167 pm. [Note: To obtain the volume in liters, we must express the radius in decimeters (dm).] Enter your answers in scientific notation.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Volume of one mole of a gas = 22.4 litre.

No of molecules in one mole of gas = 6.02 x 10²³ .

Volume of one molecule = 4/3 π R³

= 4/3 x 3.14 x ( 167 x 10⁻¹² m )³

= 19.5 x 10⁶ x 10⁻³⁶ m³

=19.5 x 10⁻³⁰ m³

= 19.5 x 10⁻³⁰ x 10³ litre .

=  19.5 x 10⁻²⁷ litre .

So volume occupied by molecules in one mole of gas

= 19.5 x 10⁻²⁷ x 6.02 x 10²³  litre

117.4 x 10⁻⁴ litre

= .01174 litre.

Excluded volume

= ( 22.4 -  .01174  ) litre .

= 22.388 litre.

A solution of known concentration is called

Answers

Answer:

It is called standard solution.

Explanation:

I hope this helps! Have a nice dayy! :)

Select the correct answer.
Which missing item would complete this beta decay reaction?

ОА. 0,-1В
OB. 0,0y
OC. 4,2He
OD. 0,1n
Reset

Answers

Answer:

Option A. ⁰₋₁β

Explanation:

Let the unknown be ʸₓA

Thus, the equation given becomes:

⁹⁸₄₃Tc —> ⁹⁸₄₄Ru + ʸₓA

Next, we shall determine the value of x, y and A in order to obtain the answer to the question. This can be obtained as follow:

43 = 44 + x

Collect like terms

43 – 44 =

–1 = x

x = –1

98 = 98 + y

Collect like terms

98 – 98 = y

0 = y

y = 0

ʸₓA => ⁰₋₁A => ⁰₋₁β

Thus, the complete equation is

⁹⁸₄₃Tc —> ⁹⁸₄₄Ru + ⁰₋₁β

The missing item is ⁰₋₁β


For a reaction, AH = 176 kJ/mol and A SO = 0.285 kJ/(K•mol). At what
temperatures is this reaction spontaneous?
A. At no temperature
B. T< 50 K
C. T>617 K
D. T< 617 K

Answers

Answer:

C. T>617 K

Explanation:

We are given that

[tex]\Delta H=176KJ/mol[/tex]

[tex]\Delta S=0.285KJ/K\cdot mol[/tex]

We have to find the temperature at which the reaction is spontaneous.

When

[tex]\Delta H>0, \Delta S>0[/tex]

Therefore, the reaction is spontaneous at certain range of temperature.

Option A is not true.

[tex]\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S[/tex]

When [tex]\Delta G[/tex] is negative, then  the reaction is spontaneous.

[tex]\Delta G=176-0.285T[/tex]

When T<50

Suppose T=49 K

[tex]\Delta G=176-49\times 0.285>0[/tex]

Therefore, [tex]\Delta G is positive[/tex].Hence, the  reaction is not spontaneous.

Option B is wrong.

C.T>617K

Suppose T=618 K

[tex]\Delta G=176-0.285\times 618=-0.13<0[/tex]

Therefore, [tex]\Delta G is negative[/tex].Hence, the  reaction is spontaneous.

So, option C is true.

D.T<617 K

Suppose T=616 K

[tex]\Delta G=176-0.285\times 616=0.44>0[/tex]

Therefore, [tex]\Delta G is positive[/tex].Hence, the  reaction is not spontaneous.

So, option D is not true.

Suggest two reasons why carbon dioxide emissions from electricity production decreased from 2012 to 2015

Answers

Answer:

global warming

Explanation:

Applying smart electric grid technologies can potentially reduce CO2 emissions.

HELP ASAP Choose three sections of the electromagnetic spectrum. Rank them in order of energy. Give an example of how they are used for each.

Answers

Isn’t Bambi undo hall

A sodium atom has 11 protons and 12 neutrons. What is the mass number of this sodium atom?​

Answers

Sodium has a mass number of 23amu. Since sodium has 11 protons, the number of neutrons must be 23 – 11 = 12 neutrons.

Which expression is equal to f(x) · g(x)?

Answers

Answer:

C. x⁴ + 6·x³ - 12·x  - 72

Explanation:

The given functions are;

[tex]f(x) =\sqrt{x^2 + 12 \cdot x + 36}[/tex]

g(x) = x³ -12

We have that [tex]f(x) =\sqrt{x^2 + 12 \cdot x + 36}[/tex] = [tex]f(x) =\sqrt{(x + 6)^2}[/tex] =  (x + 6)

Therefore;

f(x)·g(x) = [tex]\sqrt{x^2 + 12 \cdot x + 36}[/tex] × (x³ - 12) = (x + 6) × (x³ - 12)

(x + 6) × (x³ - 12) = x⁴ - 12·x + 6·x³ - 72 = x⁴ + 6·x³ - 12·x  - 72

∴ f(x)·g(x) = [tex]\sqrt{x^2 + 12 \cdot x + 36}[/tex] × (x³ - 12) = x⁴ + 6·x³ - 12·x  - 72

i need to know the answer ASAP PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

E....H+

Explanation:

coz when hydrogen ions are formed they automatically join to form hydrogen

The molar mass of oxygen(O) is 32g. What is the mass of 1.05*10^25 molecules of O²

Answers

Answer:

Hope that will help you

Explanation:

Text me for more answers

Dominic needs some bleach to clean up a spill. He finds a bottle of cleaning solution, but there is no label on it. What should he do

Answers

Answer:

He should ask an adult if they know what the solution is. if they dont, put it back and find a different cleaning solution to use

Which of the following elements has three valence electrons? (2 points)

Li
C
Al
Mg

Answers

Answer:

Al

Explanation:

It has 3.

I am having trouble converting :(

Answers

Answer:

For the first question, to determine the total number of molecules of nitrogen dioxide, first make use of the molar mass of the nonpolar compound and then use that to find the total number of moles and then subsequently after make use of the ratio for the Avogadro's number to determine the total number of molecules of this compound.

For the final question, do the inverse, where we make use of the molecules of the compound and then use Avogadro's number to determine the moles of the compound and then use the same molar mass of the compound to determine the grams of the Nitrogen Dioxide.

A student is asked to separate two liquids. Liquid A boils at 100°C
and liquid B boils at 65 °C. The student sets up a fractional distillation
experiment, and after a few minutes a clear liquid is collected from the
condenser. Explain which of the two liquids will be collected first.

Answers

Answer:

liquid  B

Explanation:

because B has a lower bp it needs less time and energy to turn into vapour and is collected into the condenser first

Trends in the periodic table indicate that the element with the greatest ionization energy is in which of the following periods and groups?

a
Period 2, Group 1
b
Period 7, Group 2
c
Period 6, Group 17
d
Period 1, Group 18

Answers

Answer:

D Period 1, Group 18

Explanation:

it's helium

it's top right corner of the periodic table

How many ATOMS of boron are present in 3.61 grams of boron trifluoride ?

Answers

Hi there!

[tex]\large\boxed{3.203 * 10^{22} atoms}[/tex]

We can use the following conversions to solve:

Total mass --> amount of mols --> amount of atoms (Avogadro's number)

Begin by calculating the amount of boron trifluoride in 3.61 grams:

3.61 g * (1 mol BF₃ / 67.8 g) ≈ 0.0532 mol BF₃

Use avogadro's number to convert:

0.0532 mol * 6.02× 10²³atoms / 1 mol = 3.203 × 10²² atoms

In the hydrogenation of double bonds, a catalyst is needed. In the third step, the reactants react to form the product. This step is known as

Answers

Answer:

reaction

Explanation:

A reaction is defined as a process where the chemical transformation takes place from one form to some other form. Here, two different chemical substances are reacted together to form some other completely different product.

A hydrogenation process is a chemical process where between the molecular hydrogen and some another element or a compound. This process is usually carried out in the presence of catalyst mainly nickel, platinum or palladium.

Thus, in hydrogenation of a double bond, the catalyst is used to speed up the reaction. The first step in this process is adsorption process, the second step is the diffusion process, the third step is the reaction process and the last step is the desorption process.

Find the mass in grams of 15.00 moles of AICI:

Answers

Answer:

937.5g

Explanation:

No of moles = mass ÷ molar mass

According to this question, there are 15moles of the compound; AlCl

Molar mass of AlCl = 27 + 35.5

= 62.5g/mol

Using n = m/M.M

15 = m/62.5

m = 15 × 62.5

m = 937.5g

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