“Louis Pasteur’s Publication of the Germ Theory was the biggest turning point in medicine in the period c1700-c1900”

How far do you agree with this statement?

You may use the following in your answer:

•Edward Jenner

•Robert Koch

You must also use information of your own (20 marks)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I agree with this statement to some extent.

In Pasteur's germ theory, he suggested that the spread of microorganisms in the body were what caused disease. This turned out to be true, and would lead to advancements in medicine - specifically in prevention of and treatment of diseases, as physicians and scientists would be able to treat the microorganisms causing the problem.

Not only that, but it also led to Robert Koch isolating the microorganisms that caused multiple diseases that were rampant at the time, including tuberculosis and cholera. Koch's research then led to the research of and creation of more vaccines that put a stop to the massive death rates of these diseases, especially in highly-populated areas which were incredibly vulnerable to these illnesses. ( E.g. London).

However, Pasteur's germ theory was not believed by many people, who still believed in other explanations for disease, such as spontaneous generation. One of these individuals was Henry Bastion, who was a prominent and well-trusted English physician at the time; he openly voiced his disagreement with Pasteur. Due to this, germ theory was not widely believed until later on in this period, which led to many physicians not adapting their diagnosis and treatment around germ theory for a long time until it was widely accepted in the 1890s.

Another reason I disagree is due to the discovery of the smallpox vaccine by Edward Jenner. Jenner's vaccine, which was an injection of cowpox (a safe variant of smallpox) was the world's first vaccine. His discovery helped to decrease the death rate of smallpox which, at that time, was a highly deadly and incurable disease.  The smallpox vaccination led to the research of other vaccines and was arguably another big turning point in medicine in 1700 to 1900.

In conclusion, I somewhat agree with Pasteur's germ theory being the biggest point in medicine in the period given, due to it's impact on how we understood disease and it being the foundation of Koch's discoveries, however the opposition to germ theory and Jenner's smallpox vaccination lessen the impact that it had up until the late 1800s at least.

Note:

Hope this is okay, I last did a history question a year ago! :)

Answer 2

In his germ theory , Pasteur postulated that disease was brought on by the spread of germs within the body. It turned proved to be true, and this would result in improvements in medicine, particularly in the prevention and treatment of diseases.

What is germ theory?

The generally accepted scientific theory for many diseases is the germ theory of disease. It claims that pathogens, also referred to as "germs," can cause disease. These microscopic organisms invade people, other animals, and other living hosts because they are too small to be seen without a magnifying glass.

Additionally, it helped Robert Koch isolate the bacteria responsible for a number of diseases that were common at the time, including cholera and tuberculosis. Following Koch's findings, new vaccinations were developed and researched, which significantly reduced the death rates from these diseases, particularly in densely populated areas that were particularly susceptible to them. (For instance, London)

Many people, however, continued to believe in other theories for disease, such as spontaneous genesis, and did not accept Pasteur's germ hypothesis. Henry Bastion, a well-known and respected English physician at the time who openly voiced his disagreement with Pasteur, was one of these people.

Due to Edward Jenner's development of the smallpox vaccine, I disagree for a second reason. The first vaccination ever created was Jenner's injection of cowpox, a safe form of smallpox.

His research contributed to a reduction in the mortality rate of smallpox, which at the time was an extremely lethal and fatal illness. In the period between 1700 and 1900, the smallpox vaccination stimulated research into other vaccines and was likely another significant turning point in medicine.

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Related Questions

Cual es el grupo social dedicado a actividades economicas,comeciales o financieras. Con ideas laborales

Answers

La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.

A pesar de que no anexaste opciones para responder a esta pregunta, podemos comentar lo siguiente.

El grupo social dedicado a las actividades económicas, comerciales o financieras son la Burguesía.

Estamos hablando de la clase Burgués o Burguesía, dentro del esquema económico Capitalista. También seles llama empresarios o Capitalistas.

Estos son los llamados "hombres del dinero," los empresarios generadores de empleos a travpes de las industrias, las fábricas y otros tipos de actividades comerciales. Ellos invierten su dinero, generan empleos contratando trabajadores y estableciendo relaciones laborales. Como es su dinero, ellos desean generar atractivos rendimientos y hacer crecer su capital.  

How has the decline of timber resources affected people in Washington State?

Answers

Answer The answer is A that is It has caused unemployment in the state to rise dramatically.

Explanation: So cut down to much trees and there has been a shortage of trees so compaines and they started to cut down trees in national forests and people started protecting the trees buy hammering spikes into them and it was said that it is illegal to do that at 1987 and the compaines also started planting trees so there would be trees to cutdown but they would need to wait for 25 years for the trees to be ready to be cutdown that is also why people lost they're jobs because there was nothing to do they couldn't cutdown trees so they evauntully lost they're jobs and the compaines shutdown.

CORRECT Answer: It has decreased the ability of the forests to filter water and produce oxygen, affecting the quality of these resources important to humans.

Explanation: k12 quiz

Which role did economics play in motivating Spain and Portugal to explore the world? How did competition impact their motivations for exploration?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

1. Exploration generated wealth for both countries, which were determined to find gold and extend the trade. This increased the economy and made the needs not only of the royal family, but of the entire kingdom easily met, besides raising the two countries to the title of economic power and thus giving power and influence to other countries.

2. This also generated competition between the two who were constantly trying to establish commercial advantages with their colonies, as the commercial advantage allowed more power and influence.

Task: Fill in the T-Chart below. Explain at least 5 reasons why Napoleon can be considered a “hero of democracy” and at least 5 reasons why he can be considered an “enemy of democracy”

Answers

Napoleon Bonaparte was a hero of democracy for his egalitarian domestic policies and economic reforms, but also a villain for his aggressive foreign policies. He was the cornerstone of the French Revolution, which brought democracy to Europe.

Who is Napoleon?

A number of history's biggest military leaders, Napoleon Bonaparte became a French general who also served as the country's first monarch.

Hero of democracy”:

Several people praised his initial reforms.Taxes were decreased, education was improved, and religious freedom was established. A national bank was also established.The completion of the Napoleonic Code, which compiled and clarified all of the nation's civil laws, was crucial.His foreign policy was designed to use armed conquest to impose the democratic revolution's values on other European nations.Napoleon's egalitarian domestic policies and vital economic reforms would make him heroes, but his aggressive foreign policies would make him villain.

Enemy of democracy”:

One must reframe the situation in light of the historical period.Democracy was a pretty novel concept at the time.It was amazing to rebel against the very few's rules.However, without Napoleon Bonaparte, Europe would not have experienced the liberties, equality, and fraternity that were the cornerstones of the French Revolution.Love him or loathe him, the liberal revolutions of the 19th century that brought democracy to every corner of Europe were only made possible because that man battled for the principles that serve as the cornerstones of modern democracies.

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Which of the following acts exhibited in the passage below is NOT an example of personal responsibility?

“Stefania Podgorska, a teenager, smuggled food and supplies to her family in the ghettos during the Nazi occupation of Poland.”
A.
respecting the rights of others
B.
making excuses
C.
adhering to moral principles
D.
taking care of oneself and supporting one’s family


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

B. Making excuses.

Explanation:

Trust me.

Answer and ill mark you BRAINLIEST
The Amendment process- describe the steps

Answers

Step 1. Passage by Congress. Proposed amendment language must be approved by a two-thirds vote of both houses.

Step 2. Notification of the states. The national archivist sends notification and materials to the governor of each state.

Step 3. Ratification by three-fourths of the states. Ratification of the amendment language adopted by Congress is an up-or-down vote in each legislative chamber. A state legislature cannot change the language. If it does, its ratification is invalid. A governor’s signature on the ratification bill or resolution is not necessary.

Step 4. Tracking state actions. Proposed amendments must be ratified by three-fourths of the states in order to take effect. Congress may set a time limit for state action. The official count is kept by Office of the Federal Register at the National Archives. Legislatures must return specific materials to show proof of ratification.

Step 5. Announcement. When the requisite number of states ratify a proposed amendment, the archivist of the United States proclaims it as a new amendment to the U.S. Constitution. Actual certification is published immediately in the Federal Register and eventually in the United States Statutes-at-Large.

Answer:

Step 1: Proposal.

Step 2: Ratify.

Step 3: Repeal (if necessary)

Explanation:

Two-thirds of both houses of Congress pass a proposed constitutional amendment. This sends the proposed amendment to the states for ratification.

Three-fourths of the states (38 states) ratify the proposed amendment, either by their legislatures or special ratifying conventions.

What motivated some nations to build overseas empires during imperialism

Answers

A driving force behind imperialism was the desire for access to new markets in which to sell goods. This British propaganda poster boasts that Africa would become a gold mine for British-made products. Britain's sense of national pride and aggressive foreign policy during this period came to be known as jingoism.

Can someone tell me the answer for this question plz

Answers

Answer:

texting is the leading cause of injury in teenagers

Explanation:

Answer:D

Explanation:

1. What happened at the Battle of Plataea?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

"The Battle of Plataea was the final land battle during the second Persian invasion of Greece. It was a decisive victory for the Greeks as it ended that war. The battle was in 479 BC near the city of Plataea in Boeotia. It was fought between the Greek allies (the city-states, of Sparta, Athens, Corinth and Megara), and the Persian Empire of Xerxes I. "

Answer:

The Battle of Plataea was the final land battle during the second Persian invasion of Greece. It was a decisive victory for the Greeks as it ended that war. The Greeks refused to be drawn into the open cavalry ground near the Persian camp, and this led to a stalemate which lasted eleven days.

Explanation:

How did the casualties compare between British and Americans?

Answers

Answer:

There were several key factors contributing to the Colonists' victory over the British, such as war tactics, strong leadership and one solid alliance.

Explanation:

Answer:

At least 1,000 americans were killed

a least 5,000 british soldiers were killed

 

Given the demand and supply of wheat, a price of _

_ will result in a

Price

(per bushel)

D

2

4 6 8 10 12

Quantity of wheat

(thousands of bushels per period)

$6, shortage

$9, surplus

$8, shortage

$4, surplus

Answers

Answer:

will result in the price of a bushel!


Define the following terms:
Suburbia-
Slum-
Affluent-

Answers

Surburbia: designar a las zonas residenciales de la periferia urbana o extrarradio; mientras que propiamente en lengua española el concepto designa a los barrios bajos, pobres, marginados o degradados de esas zonas periféricas alejadas del centro de la ciudad.

Slum: es generalmente una zona residencial urbana densamente poblada que consta principalmente de unidades de vivienda decrépitas y muy compactas en una situación de infraestructura deteriorada o incompleta,

Afluente:se define como un arroyo o río secundario que desemboca en otro principal. El lugar de unión de los dos ríos se denomina confluencia.

Answer:

Suburbia - the suburbs or their inhabitants viewed collectively.

Slum - A crowded area with run-down housing and high poverty

Affluent - especially of a group or area) having a great deal of money; wealthy.  Also means (of water) flowing freely or in great quantity. or a tributary stream.

;)

When looking over our studies of Mesopotamia we have said that this area of the Middle East
was influenced heavily by trade and empires. This region had lots to offer when examined for its
location and favorability for agriculture. Explain how trade and invaders shaped the culture of
Mesopotamia. Please answer in three sentences.


PLSSS HELPP MEEE OUTT

Answers

Answer:

Because Mesopotamia was situated between two rivers, trade with other places was bountiful. As Mesopotamians interacted with people from forgin places, they adopted bits of their cultures. Also, culture was forced upon the inhabitants of Mesopotamia as well as invaders forced citizens to practice their culture.

hope that helps a little.

What group did the Catholic Church create in order to improve the quality of the clergy, convert people to Catholicism, and slow the spread of Protestantism? A
the Anglicans

B
the Calvinists
С
the Jesuits
D
the Puritans

Answers

The Catholic Church create in order to improve the quality of the clergy, convert people to Catholicism, and slow the spread of Protestantism the Puritans. Thus, option (d) is correct.

What is Catholic Church?

The king's wrath created the Church of England protestant and is extremely harmful to the Catholic Church. Roman Catholic Church throughout the sixteenth and seventeenth century. Roman Catholic Church was to represent of the ancient Rome Empire.

The Puritans are a strict religious and moral sect affiliated with the Catholic Church of England. They are well-behaved and value God's worship. The Puritans immigrated to America because they were persecuted in England. Puritans are a name used to describe English protestants. Puritanism emerged inside the Catholic Church of England.

Therefore, option (d) is correct.

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5. Britain agreed to stop fighting the War of 1812 because -

A. they had lost 10,000 soldiers in the conflict

B. King George III became a Quaker, and therefore no longer believed in war

C. America had won every major battle

D. they did not want to go further in debt to try and win the war

Answers

Answer: D. they did not want to go further in debt to try and win the war

Explanation:

The War of 1812, fought by the Americans against the British, was in response to several British policies that caused tension between the U.S. and the British.

Both sides scored some impressive victories against each other with the British even capturing Washington DC and burning the White House. In the end however, the British (who had been fighting the French for close to two decades) agreed to end the war because the public was tired of the constant sacrifice and debt.

Federalist Paper #10 was written in response to Shays' Rebellion and attempted to convince the public that what was needed in the U.S. government? A. Stronger state governments. B. More power to the central government. C. Political parties to settle disputes.​

Answers

Answer:

B. More power to the central government

Explanation:

What jobs did African Americans have prior to World War II?

Answers

Answer: some africans were in the war/milltary because the goverenment forced them to be but they allso gained economic independence

Explanation:

20+ POINTS PLS HELP

Select all of the negative things about living in an urban area in the 1800's. Question 10 options:


cultural events


sanitation problems


department stores


disease


high population density/ overcrowding


crime


tall buildings


hotels

Answers

Disease, high population, crime, sanitation

Answer:

Disease, high population, crime, sanitation

Explanation:

Who was sent to explore this new purchase? Why? What was the major contribution of Sacajawea?

Answers

Lewis and Clarke. Sacajawea was a translator for the people speaking with the tribes.

Which of the following BEST describes how colonial America developed toward self-governance during the period of Salutary Neglect?
А
Colonists began buying manufactured goods from Britain and selling them to other countries at higher prices
B
The British Empire began to enforce Navigation Acts in addition to new taxes on the colonies to circumvent their economic losses
Colonists refused to conduct business with Britain once the colonists discovered the British were using them to make England rich
D
Though the British Empire controlled trade routes, colonists found ways to circumvent England's watchful eye by smuggling manufactured goods

Answers

Answer:

A , B , C , D = x , x = inposters

What helped create a "global village and the emergence of a new international popular culture? technology, such as television, artificial satellites, radio, and movies newer, more advanced agricultural methods and techniques American pop culture, such as rock and roll music and cars a decrease in Cold War tensions as a result of the space race​

Answers

Answer:

It seems that you answered the question but yes most of the above. Phones connect by satellites made communication faster and helped connect people from all over the world. Cars and new ways of transportation made the economy faster by getting goods where they needed to be quicker. Through "the phone" we discovered "the meme" and " the vine" in its natural habitat, "the Tik Tok" and we created a new language (i mean instead of just saying something is funny like normal people we are all of a sudden dead). The internet gave us a place to share those memes and vines and the Tikety Toketies so that more people could see them and that as just the beginning of the uses our newfound pandemic of technolgy can give us but the ones listed are the only "relevant" ones.

Answer:

technology, such as television, artificial satellites, radio, and movies

Explanation:

got the same test

Which of the following words are NOT a conjunction? meant english

°Group of answer choices°


·for·


·to·


·and·


·but·

Answers

To is not a conjunction
the word “to” is not a conjunction.

i’ve attached my grammar notes to help you out!

Tell me 2 reasons why it was easy for Hitler to annex Austria.

Answers

Answer:

The Nazis justified the invasion by claiming that Austria had descended into chaos. They circulated fake reports of rioting in Vienna and street fights caused by Communists. German newspapers printed a phony telegram supposedly from the new Austrian chancellor saying that German troops were necessary to restore order.

Explanation:

i need help asap please

Answers

Answer: 1. B

              2. B

              3. A

              4. A

              5.C

Explanation:

Answer:

1) b 2) b 3)a 4)a 5) c is the correct answer

Look at these images. How do the advances in
architecture during the Greek Golden Age impact
what you see in your everyday life?
Help me plssssss

Answers

Answer: i think its the middle left one

Explanation:

They used the same architectural set up that most buildings use today. Such as the capital building.

As immigration increased in the early 1900s, which Washington cities grew? Check all that apply.
Seattle
Tacoma
Yakima
Grand Coulee
Spokane

..washington state history on edge

Answers

Answer:

A.) Seattle

B.) Tacoma

E.) Spokane

Explanation:

I got it correct on edge ^^

(sorry if its late)

Hope this helps!!!

Answer:

Seattle, Tacoma and Spokane

Explanation:

In what ways was the advent of the arch an important milestone for Roman technology?

Answers

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Tyler is looking for a job. He is also looking to buy his first home. The loan company denies him. Could this happen? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer: Yes, it could happen.

Explanation: Tyler has no job, which means the loan company cannot ensure that he will continually pay the loan. Once Tyler gets a job then he will have some insurance to back up his claim for a loan and will most likely get accepted.

Credit Mobilier and the Credit and Finance Corporation became infamous as what?
A) Subsidiary corporations that defrauded public money by inflating construction costs for the first transcontinental railroad.
B) The main contractors for the first transcontinental railroad.
C) Early pioneers of steamboat technology.
D) Oil companies run by interlocking directorates.

Answers

I would say A. This was a scandal involving the illegal manipulation of contracts by a construction and finance company associated with the building of the Union Pacific Railroad in the United States between 1865 and 1869.

How many Americans were killed in the Pacific theater?
about 100,000
about 250,000
about 1.7 million
about 1.8 million

Answers

There were about 100,000 that were killed
Answer= about 100,000

About 111,000 missing or killed, about 253,000 wounded and about 21,000 war prisoners
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