When sodium hydroxide NaOH dissociates in water, the oxygen atoms on the hydroxide anions will interact with:
Answer:
Hydroxide ions ( OH−) are negatively charged, and the formal negative charge is on the oxygen atom. Since opposite charges attract, the oxygen atoms will interact with the positive end of water's dipole.
Explanation:
I don’t understand please help
help with my science about the human body
Answer:
am sorry what exactly is your question?
How many grams are in 1.2 x 1024 atoms of sodium?
Answer:
46 g
Explanation:
First we convert 1.2 x 10²⁴ atoms of sodium into moles, using Avogadro's number:
1.2x10²⁴ atoms ÷ 6.023x10²³ atoms/mol = 2.0 molThen we convert 2.0 moles of sodium into grams, using sodium's molar mass:
2.0 mol Na * 23 g/mol = 46 gThus, there are 46 grams in 1.2x10²⁴ atoms of sodium.
The heat of combustion of ethane is -337.0kcal at 25 degrees celsius. what is the heat of the reaction when 3g of ethane is burnt completely
Answer:
Q = -33.6kcal .
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the equation for the calculation of the total heat of reaction when a fixed mass of a fuel like ethane is burnt, we can write:
[tex]Q=n*\Delta _cH[/tex]
Whereas n stands for the moles and the other term for the enthalpy of combustion. Thus, for the required total heat of reaction, we first compute the moles of ethane in 3 g as shown below:
[tex]n=3g*\frac{1mol}{30.08g}=0.1mol[/tex]
Next, we understand that -337.0kcal is the heat released by the combustion of 1 mole of ethane, therefore, to compute Q, we proceed as follows:
[tex]Q=0.1mol*-337.0\frac{kcal}{mol}\\\\Q=-33.6kcal[/tex]
Best regards!
when solid copper chloride is mixed with water, a transparent blue solution is created. what is the copper chloride called?
Answer:
cuprous chloride
Explanation:
Copper dichloride
Copper(II) chloride
Copper(II) chloride/IUPAC ID
2.0M Propionic Acid HC3H5O2 Dissolves In Distilled Water. If It Has A Ka Of 1.3*10-5, What Is The Final PH?
The base ethylamine C2H5NH2 has a Kb of 5.6*10-4. What will the pH be in .53 molar solution?
Answer: first you have to calculate the amount ionized. We will say it is x mol / L
then % ionization = (amount ionized / initial concentration) * 100%
x can be calculated using an ice chart
HC3H5O2 -----> H+ + C3H5O2-
Initial HC3H5O2 = 0.250
change = -x
equilibrium = 0.250 - x
initial H+ = 0
change = +x
equilibrium = x
C3H5O2- initial = 0
change = +x
equilibrium = x
Ka = [H=][C3H5O2-] / HC3H5O2]
1.3 * 10 ^ -5 = [x][x] / (0.250 - x)
So 1.3 * 10 ^ -5 * (0.250 - x) = x ^ 2
3.25 * 10^ -6 - (1.3 * 10^-5)x = x^2 now this is a quadratic equation and you have to rearrange it and solve for x
x^2 + 1.3 * 10^-5)x - 3.25 * 10^ -6 = 0
use the equation x = {-b (+ or -)[b^2 - 4.a.c] ^ 1/2} / 2a
you should get x = 1.80 * 10 ^ -3 or x = -1.80* 10^-3
but x can not be negative..
so x = 1.80 * 10 ^ -3
so percent ionization = (1.80 * 10 ^ -3 / 0.250) * 100%
=0.72 %
the other way which is more easier is
assuming that x is very small and therefore 0.250 - x is approximately equals to 0.250
then 1.3 * 10^-5 = x^2 / 0.250
so x^2 = 1.3 * 10^-5 * 0.250
x = 1.80 * 10 ^-3
then percent ionization is = (1.80 * 10 ^ -3 / 0.250) * 100%
=0.72 %
if the percent ionization is > 5 % you can not do that approximation. in such a case you have to solve the quadratic equation. that is why I showed both methods.
now you can do the parts b and c
b answer : percent ionization = 1.27 %
c answer : 2.54%
good luck
What is 2AI(s) + FeO3(s) = Ai2O3(s) + 2Fe(s)
Answer:
it's a double displacement Reaction.
10) 81 grams of Au is how many mL ?
Answer: Thus 81 grams of Au is 9210 ml
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{moles of Au}=\frac{81g}{196.96g/mol}=0.411moles[/tex]
1 mole of Au occupies = 22.4 L
Thus 0.411 moles of Au occupy = [tex]\frac{22.4}{1}\times 0.411=9.21L=9210ml[/tex]
81 grams of Au is 9210 ml
If anyone could help I’d appreciate it
Answer: 2.00 mol
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]2H_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(g)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2.00 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] require = 1.00 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus 2.00 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 2.00=1.00moles[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus both will act as limiting reagents and will be fully consumed.
2.00 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will form = 2 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex]
Thus 2.00 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will form = [tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 2.00=2.00moles[/tex] of [tex]H_2O[/tex]
Thus 2.00 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex] will be produced from the given masses of both reactants.
Lets make this one quick.
Why does an asteroid get hotter when it goes close to the sun?
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write acid formula where the non-metal element is has a valency of 6
Answer:
Hello ur answer is
Pyrosulphuric acid formula
Explanation:
thanks
Answer:
Hello There!!
Explanation:
The answer is=>Pyrosulphuric acid formula.
hope this helps,have a great day!!
~Pinky~
Consider a free lysine amino acid in a solution buffered to pH = 9.00. What will be the overall charge on the residue?
Is it -2, -1, 0, 1, 2?
Answer:
Explanation:
+1
The overall charge on the residue ( lysine residue ) is ; ( C ) 0 charge
The a-aminium group of lysine amino acid will begin deprotonating by the presence of NaOH as the pH level of the solution increases.
Given that the pKa level of a-aminium group = 9. when the pH of the solution is buffered to 9.0 . half of the a-aminium ions that is present in the lysine amino acid will deprotonate leaving the overall charge on the lysine residue at neutral ( 0 charge ).
Hence we can conclude that the overall charge on the residue is a 0 charge.
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Calculate the [H+] for
(a) black coffee with a pH of 3.59
In Which State of matter are molecules moving the slowest
A. Solid
B. Liquid
C. Gas
Answer:
Solid
Explanation:
Molecules in solids only vibrate in place, while the other two have moving molecules
__C+_SO2—_CS2 + __CO
Answer:
_c+_so2-_cs2+_co= Toxic
Aspirin synthesis involves the addition of an acetyl group to salicylic acid in a condensation reaction with an alcohol. The acetyl group could be added with a carboxylic acid but the preferred procedure is to use the acid anhydride. Why is preferable to use an acid anhydride for ester formation with an alcohol rather than a carboxylic acid
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The synthesis of asprin involves the;
i) Hydrolysis of Methyl salicylate
ii) Reaction of salicylic acid with acid anhydride
The chemical name of asprin is acetylsalicylic acid.
It is preferable to use an acid anhydride for ester formation with an alcohol rather than a carboxylic acid because we will not produce water which can then cause the hydrolysis of the newly formed ester.
If 6.70 g of zinc is reacted with 27.5 g of silver nitrate, the products will be zinc nitrate and silver metal. What is the theoretical mass of silver that will be produced?
a. Write a balanced equation
b. Interpret the equation by
particles and by moles
c. What is the limiting reactant?
Given:
Molar mass AgNO3 =
Needed:
unknown:
available:
d. What is the theoretical mass of silver that will be produced?
e. If the actual yield of silver was 14.1 g, what is the percent yield of the
reaction?
Explanation:
a. Write a balanced equation
The balanced equation for the reaction is given as;
Zn + AgNO3 → Ag + ZnNO3
b. Interpret the equation by particles and by moles
In this equation, 1mol of Zn reacts with 1 mol of AgNO3 to from 1 mol of Ag and 1 mol of ZnNO3
1 mol = 6.022 * 10^23 particles
c. What is the limiting reactant?
The mol ratio between both reactants is 1 : 1 from the equation.
Converting the masses given to ml;
Number of mol = Mass / Molar mass
Zn;
Number of mol = 6.70 / 65.38 = 0.1025 mol
AgNO3;
Number of mol = 27.5 / 169.87 = 0.1619 mol
The limiting reactant in this reaction is Zn. This is because Zn would get used up before AgNO3 according to the number of moles calculated.
d. What is the theoretical mass of silver that will be produced?
1 mol of Zn produces 1 mol of Ag
0.1025 mol of Zn would also produce 0.1025 mol mol of Ag
Mass = Molar mass * Number of Moles = 107.87 * 0.1025
Mass = 11.05 g
e. If the actual yield of silver was 14.1 g, what is the percent yield of the
reaction?
Percent yield = Actual Yield / Theoretical yield * 100%
Percent yield = 11.05 / 14.1 * 100 = 78.36%
Calculate the pH of a 4.988 M solution of ascorbic acid, which has a ka of 8.0 x 10-5.
Report your answer with two decimal places. Example: 6.99
Answer:
pH= 1.70
Explanation:
I 4.988 0 0
C -x +x +x
E 4.988 -x x x
8.0 x 10^-5 = X^2/ 4.988 - x
(since the X value is so small, round 4.988-x to 4.988 because X is close to zero)
8.0 x 10^-5 = x^2/4.988
x4.988 x4.988
4.0 x 10^-4 = x^2
x = .0199
pH=-log[.0199] = 1.70
The heat of a reaction may be found with the equation q=mc triangle T. A 951 g sample of carbon steel with a specific heat capacity of 0.49 J/(g*K) is heated to 673K and quenched in oil. The steel cools to 523K. Assuming there is no heat lost to the surroundings, calculate the heat absorbed by the oil. A) -69.9kj B) -31.5kj C) 69.9 kJ D) 71.2 kj
Answer:b
Explanation:
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
I took the quiz and made a 100
How many fluorine atoms are there in 39.4 moles of CF4?
Answer:
here
Explanation:
Answer: 4
A molecule of carbon tetrafluoride, CF4 , is made up of 1 carbon atom bonded to 4 fluorine atoms. Each carbon atom weighs 12.0 amu and each fluorine atom weighs 19.0 amu so 1 CF4 molecule weighs 1×12.0 amu + 4×19.0 amu = 88.0 amu. This number, 88.0, is called the molecular weight (or molecular mass) of CF4.
Boyle's Law states that when a sample of gas is compressed at a constant temperature, the pressure P and volume V satisfy the equation PV = C, where C is a constant. Suppose that at a certain instant the volume is 300 cm3, the pressure is 180 kPa, and the pressure is increasing at a rate of 30 kPa/min. At what rate is the volume decreasing at this instant?
Answer:
The gas is decreasing at a rate of 50 cubic centimeters per minute.
Explanation:
The Boyle's Law is represented by the following expression:
[tex]P\cdot V = k[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]P[/tex] - Pressure, in kilopascals.
[tex]V[/tex] - Volume, in cubic centimeters.
[tex]k[/tex] - Proportionality constant, in kilopascal-cubic centimeters.
By definitions of rate of change and implicit differentiation, we derive the following differential equation:
[tex]\dot P \cdot V + P\cdot \dot V = 0[/tex] (2)
Where:
[tex]\dot P[/tex] - Rate of change of the pressure, in kilopascals per minute.
[tex]\dot V[/tex] - Rate of change of the volume, in cubic centimeters per minute.
Then, we clear the rate of change of the volume within (2):
[tex]P\cdot \dot V = -\dot P\cdot V[/tex]
[tex]\dot V = -\left(\frac{\dot P}{P} \right) \cdot V[/tex]
If we know that [tex]P = 180\,kPa[/tex], [tex]\dot P = 30\,\frac{kPa}{min}[/tex] and [tex]V = 300\,cm^{3}[/tex], then the rate of change of the volume is:
[tex]\dot V = -\left(\frac{\dot P}{P} \right) \cdot V[/tex]
[tex]\dot V = -50\,\frac{cm^{3}}{min}[/tex]
The gas is decreasing at a rate of 50 cubic centimeters per minute.
which element is shown in the picture here?
Which statement describes a process or step in the rock cycle?
A. Sediment must be compacted and cemented before it can change to sedimentary rock
B. Igneous rock must be melted and cooled before it can change to sedimentary rock
C. Sedimentary rock must condense before it can change to metamorphic rock
D. Sedimentary rock must cool before it can change to metamorphic rock
Look at the H-R diagram. Which area of the diagram represents the white dwarfs? Give answer like top, right corner.
Answer:
I did this TGA got it right it is bottom left corner
Explanation:
What statement can you make about how the behavior of the water particles changes when heat is added or removed?
Why is the spot of drink placed above the water line at the start of the process
Make sure the area is higher than the solvent because if it isn't, the solvent will just wash it into the solution.
What is chromatography?Chromatography is defined as a technique for separation in which the analyte is mixed with a liquid or gaseous mobile phase and pushed through a stationary phase. Chromatography is a crucial biophysical method that makes it possible to separate, distinguish, and purify mixture's constituent parts for qualitative and quantitative study.
The sample may be lifted with more force thanks to the solvent, which also causes the sample to dissolve. Because of this, the start line in chromatography should always be above the solvent. To avoid getting an angled solvent front, it is crucial to ensure that the solvent is level and not at an angle.
Thus, make sure the area is higher than the solvent because if it isn't, the solvent will just wash it into the solution.
To learn more about chromatography, refer to the link below:
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Help bestie pls help ASAP thank you
Explanation:
heyyyyyyyyy how are you sure