How has mail service changed though the years?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Post riders, the earliest postal carriers in American history, traveled along a system of post roads that the Constitution authorized the federal government to create. The roads connected small post offices, where people would wait in long lines to collect their mail. By 1789, 75 Post Offices and about 2,400 miles of post roads served a population of almost 4 million.

Stagecoach

A Butterfield Overland Mail stagecoach, the first overland mail service to California, picking up U.S. mail and passengers circa 1857 in Arizona.

A Butterfield Overland Mail stagecoach, the first overland mail service to California, picking up U.S. mail and passengers circa 1857 in Arizona.

Ed Vebell/Getty Images

By the late 1700s, stagecoaches (large horse-drawn vehicles) had begun to replace individual post riders on the roads. At the urging of Congress, the post office granted contracts to stagecoach lines to help link Eastern communities with the expanding frontier. The Gold Rush opened the floodgates of Westward migration in the 1850s, and stagecoaches carried mail along new overland routes stretching all the way to California.

Steamboat

U.S. mail steamship Adriatic, circa 1850s.

H. Armstrong Roberts/ClassicStock/Getty Images

In 1813, six years after Robert Fulton launched the first viable commercial steamboat line in New York, Congress authorized the postmaster general to contract with steamboat companies to transport the mail. By the late 1820s, steamboats were ferrying mail up and down the East Coast and along the Mississippi River. Beginning in December 1848, U.S. Mail traveled by steamship to California via the Isthmus of Panama, a journey that took roughly three weeks.

Pony Express

In 1860, the Pony Express began delivering mail from the East to West Coast in a mere 10 days.

Ed Vebell/Getty Images

Those looking for a speedier delivery could, for a short time, at least, turn to the Pony Express, a private service that began running between St. Joseph, Missouri and California in April 1860. Riders rode specially selected horses an average of 75 to 100 miles daily, changing horses at relay stations set at 10-15 mile intervals along the nearly 2,000-mile route; the trip took about 10 days, about half of the time of the regular overland mail. The post office contracted with the Pony Express for only a few months before the service shut down in October 1861, shortly after the completion of the transcontinental telegraph line.

Railroad

A mailman collects letters from a train mailbox, circa 1921.  

Universal History Archive/Universal Images Group/Getty Images

Though the post office first transported mail via the “iron horse” in 1832, its use of the railroad entered a new era of efficiency after the Civil War, with the completion of the nation’s first transcontinental railroad. From the 1860s to the 1970s, clerks would sort and distribute mail on trains criss-crossing the country; at its height in the mid-20th century, the Railway Mail Service (RMS) would handle 93 percent of all non-local mail in the United States.

Automobiles

A U.S. Mail vehicle, circa 1910.

Vintage Images/Getty Images

In 1899, an electric automobile collected the mail from 40 mailboxes in Buffalo, New York in an hour and a half—less than half the time of a horse-drawn wagon. The use of automobiles (both electric and gas-powered) increased after 1913, when postal carriers began delivering packages as well as letters, and by 1933 only 2 percent of urban postal vehicles were horse-drawn. With the growth of the suburbs in the 1950s, city routes were motorized for the first time, with Jeeps, sit-stand trucks and small vehicles known as “mailsters” among the earliest delivery vehicles.

Motorcycle

A rural postal mail carrier stands with his Wagner 4-11 motorcycle next to a postal box on his route near Newell, South Dakota, circa 1915.  

Historic Photo Archive/Getty Images

The post office’s introduction of Rural Free Delivery (home delivery to rural addresses, not just urban ones) in the early 1900s spurred the increased use of motorized vehicles, and postal carriers also experimented with motorcycles as soon as they became commercially available. The use of motorcycles to deliver mail peaked in the 1920s; after that, they were replaced with four-wheel automobiles and trucks with more space to hold letters and packages.

Airmail

Earle Ovington, pioneer aviator, flew the first air mail in the United States in 1911. U.S. Postmaster General Frank Hitchcock participated in the historic ceremony at Sheepshead Bay, New York when he delivered the first bag of mail to Ovington.

Explanation:


Related Questions

the industrial revolution began in britain. what did the people of england begin using and producing around the same time as the american revolution?

Answers

Answer:

- Fueled by the game-changing use of steam power, the Industrial Revolution began in Britain and spread to the rest of the world, including the United States, by the 1830s and '40s.

Which event most directly influenced the writing of both documents?
1.
Iranian Revolution
a
2.
Cuban Revolution
3.
French Revolution
4.
Russian Revolution

Answers

Answer:

i need an answer to this too

Explanation:

WILL GIVE BRAINLIST!!!
How did people of diverse cultures and women contribute to ranching?

Answers

Answer:

responsibility

Explanation:

to take care of the ranches you need responsible people

Pinckney’s Treaty with Spain is considered a diplomatic highlight of Washington’s administration because it

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Answer:

This treaty was a diplomatic milestone because it opened up US access to the port of New Orleans.

Explanation:

The Treaty of Pinckney, also known as the Treaty of Madrid, was created to establish a friendly relationship between Spain and the USA, allowing Americans to respect Spanish boundaries and colonies in North America, in addition to allowing both countries to have Mississippi river navigation rights. The great negotiators of these treaties were Thomas Pinckney and Don Manuel de Godoy, the treaty was a milestone in the world history of diplomacy, mainly because it allowed the USA to have access to the port of new orleans.

What state attempted to nullify their tax laws?

A: Oklahoma

B: South Carolina

C: Texas

D: Georgia ​

Answers

Answer:

Pretty sure B

Explanation:

Ik someone else said it but it is B

what year did president trump become priminister for usa

Answers

Answer:

2017

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Answer:

in 2015 AD trump became president of USA

According to the Declaration of Independence why do government exist ? HELP ASAP PLSSSS

Answers

Answer:

According to the Declaration of Independence, governments are created to secure the ''unalienable'' rights of "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

Explanation:

Large numbers of people settled on the Great Plains because of
a) the passage of the Homestead Act.
b) the beginning of the Depression.
c) the use of steam tractors.
d) the consolidation of farms.
HURRY PLZ ITS TIMED

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

I'm learning this same stuff I had this SAME question.

For me the answer was A good luck

Answer:

A is the correct answer of this question .

Explanation:

because I will read in my book this same question.

Please help ASAP!
How did the Founding Fathers respond to conflicts regarding a new plan for the government? Select three correct answers.
-They created a system of government in which the people were not directly involved.
-They developed the Constitution to address the shortcoming of the Articles of Confederation.
-They developed a system where the national government had all the authority to make decisions.
-They developed compromises to satisfy the concerns of different states.
-They created amendments to the Constitution to address the concerns of different parties.
-They promoted the ruling of a king to help establish a stable government.

Answers

Answer:

B,D,E

Explanation:

After the Revolutionary War the founding fathers created the Articles of Confederation, which was later refined to become the Constitution. The Constitution worked to satisfy the needs of all the people and create an equal unified government.

what two states in the united states were overrun by gold diggers at about the same time sydney found gold

Answers

Answer:

South Carolina and North Carolina

Explanation:

13. What geographic feature separated the U.S. from the war in Europe in 1939?

Answers

Answer:

World War II began in Europe on September 1, 1939. For more than two years the United States remained officially neutral in the conflict, and Americans debated whether to stay out of the war or to join the Allied forces fighting Nazi Germany.

Explanation:

Answer:

i think it might be the ocean   :b

Explanation:

Study the image of ancient China’s social classes. Then use the drop-down menus to complete each sentence. Most ancient Chinese people were . Ancient China’s middle class worked in . Social mobility in ancient China was

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Answer:

A diagram of ancient China's social classes. From bottom to top: Farmers and Peasants, Merchants and Craftspeople, Nobles and Priests, King.

Study the image of ancient China’s social classes. Then use the drop-down menus to complete each sentence.

Most ancient Chinese people were

✔ farmers or peasants

.

Ancient China’s middle class worked in

✔ trade

.

Social mobility in ancient China was

✔ very difficult

.

Explanation:

hopes this helps

From the given image, the most ancient people were Farmers and peasants, the middle class of China worked in Trade and the Social mobility in Ancient China was very much difficult.

What is social class?

A social class represents a group of individuals who possess similar socio-economic status in society. it includes upper-class people, lower-class people, and middle-class people.

In the provided figure, the farmers and peasants were shown in the last row which means that they were the most ancient people living in China.

Trading was the primary source of occupation for middle-class people in the times of Ancient China.

In Ancient China, Social mobility was defined by the identity of an individual, which was why it is almost impossible to achieve.

Therefore, in ancient China, the trade was the work of the middle class, the most ancient people were the farmers and peasants, and difficulty in achieving social mobility.

Learn more about the social class in the related link:

https://brainly.com/question/899791

#SPJ2

What 2 things dose Earth and Neptune have in common (Also they did not have a subject called science so I did history )

Answers

Answer:

The one element that makes Neptune Quite similar to Earth is the surface gravity on Neptune (if it actually had a surface that you could stand on) is only 14% stronger than the pull of gravity on Earth. You would have a difficult time noticing if you were standing on the surface of Neptune compared to the surface of Earth.

Explanation:

i got this from quora . com

Answer:

Here are 3 things Earth and Neptune

Explanation:

1. Earth and Neptune are both planets of the Solar system. Both have a core of iron-nickel and silicates.

2. Both have an atmosphere with weather phenomena

3. Both have natural satellites (the earth has but one Moon, Neptune has at least 13)

Who led the present army to battle

Answers

Answer:

Congress created the Continental Army on June 14, 1775, and John Adams nominated George Washington to serve as the army's Commander-in- Chief. While there were over 230 skirmishes and battles fought during the American Revolution, below are the battles General Washington was present for.

Thames River allows London access to the Ocean.
True
Or False
I need help fast

Answers

I believe it’s true -If NOT i apologize

Reread this line from the text: "In the end, black soldiers were fighting a double
war - against America's external enemies and the enemy within."Who are
"America's external enemies?" Who or what is the enemy within?"
Please help I will give you Brainlyest

Answers

Answer: The black soldiers are saying they are fighting the people that they are suppose to be in war with but they are also fighting the white men are their team.

Explanation:

I said that because the last war in the us was in 1890 which back then racisms was still look as normal. The couple of black men in the war where sure to have people be rude to them by the color of their skin so it would make sense if the ''enemy within is a white man''.

(By the way I love your pfp!)

What was the purpose of the check and balance system? A. Government makes sure citizens do not become too powerful B. Allows for banks to write checks and determine balances C. Makes sure the branches do not overgrow their original purposes D. Allows for Senate to manage finances and banking​

Answers

C) makes sure the branches do not overgrown their original purposes. Explanation:
Checks and balances, principle of government under which separate branches are empowered to prevent actions by other branches and are induced to share power. Checks and balances are applied primarily in constitutional governments.

to whom does jefferson address the declaration

Answers

The Declaration is addressed to all mankind.
The Declaration is addressed to all mankind. Hope this helps!

what is the main goal of this proclamation?
A. to return voting rights to the people in former confederate states.
B. to get at least 10 percent of the population in each state to swear allegiance by oath
C. to reestablish state governments and reunite the country
D. to bring former Confederate states under Republican control

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I hope it helps!

if you need anything more for more informations i got chu!

~ Delilah ~

Answer:

c :)

Explanation:

How did the daimyo help weaken the shogun's?​

Answers

Answer: Samurai were hired to defend the daimyo and their property. ... 3b) How did the daimyo help weaken the shoguns? Daimyo fought to break free of the shogun's rule because they felt that the shogun didn't give enough credit for their help defending Japan from the Mongols.

why do you think that the plague spread so quickly?

Answers

Answer: It was a disease spread through contact with animals (zoonosis), basically through fleas and other rat parasites (at that time, rats often coexisted with humans, thus allowing the disease to spread so quickly).

Which of the following statements about the Union Army in the Civil War is FALSE?
a. As part of their war strategy, the Union Army wanted to set up a blockade of the Texas coast.
b. The Union wanted to divide the South in half by seizing control of the Mississippi.
C. Union gunboats surrounded the port in Galveston and seized control for the duration of the
war.
d. Union Army troops forced out Confederate forces stationed in Galveston on October 4, 1842

Answers

Answer:

C.Union gunboats surrounded the port in Galveston on October 4, 1842

What was an outcome of the Adams-Onis Treaty ?
A. Native Americans regained territory in Georgia.
B. Spain gave up claims to Oregon.
C. Canada agreed to leave Oregon.
D. Great Britain regained control of the Northwest Territory.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Under the Onís-Adams Treaty of 1819 (also called the Transcontinental Treaty and ratified in 1821) the United States and Spain defined the western limits of the Louisiana Purchase and Spain surrendered its claims to the Pacific Northwest. In return, the United States recognized Spanish sovereignty over Texas.

Which of the following best describes Steffen’s purpose in writing about government

Answers

Answer:

to describe corruption in city and state governments

What has been one long-term result of the constitutional protection of free speech? Group of answer choices
A. More power for state governments
B. Fewer court cases involving juveniles
C. A more informed society
D. Fewer laws limiting minority rights

Answers

The us constitution limits the power of the federal government. The us constitution requires the states to provide for the common defense

Which of these nouns is a privately owned ship with weapons?
privateer
siege
mercenary

Answers

Siege is the correct answer

Answer:

Privateer

Explanation:

Privateer: an armed ship owned and operated  by a private owner holding a government commission

Siege: a military operation in which enemy forces surround a town, building, or city, cutting of resources.

Mercenary: a 'solider' who provides weaponary or military services for a high price.

please answer. i’ll give brainliest

Explain how the Samurai lived. Give examples.

Answers

Answer:

Samurai were employed by feudal lords (daimyo) to defend their territories against rivals, to fight enemies identified by the government, and battle with hostile tribes and bandits. For this reason, samurai could live in barracks, in a castle or in their own private homes.

What was the impact of the 13th, 14th, 15th, 19th, 24th, and 26th Amendments to the United States Constitution?


They increased minority participation in the military.


They decreased minority participation in social movements.


They increased minority participation in the political process.


They decreased minority participation in the political process.

ASAP

Answers

Answer:

They increased minority participation in the political process

Explanation:

Answer:

C-They increased minority participation in the political process

Explanation:

PLease help
which would be an exception to the comity clause

A) Buying and selling in different states
B) charging more money for out-of-state college tuition
C) freely traveling between states
D) recognizing all marriages from all states

Answers

Answer:

It's B!!

Explanation:

Why were spices so expensive in Western Europe?

Answers

Answer:

Why were spices so expensive for Europeans in the 14th century? Spices were expensive because when the Mongol Empire fell, taxes went up causing Asian goods to be very expensive. ... They wanted to trade, they wanted to find an all water route to Asia, and they wanted to discover/find new land.

Explanation:

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