Examine a two-gene cross in which a mutation in HERC2 is epistatic to the OCA2 gene. In a cross between a blue-eyed OOhh woman and a blue-eyed ooHH man, what eye color will the progeny have?

a. 9 brown eyes: 7 blue eyes
b. 3 brown eyes: 1 blue eyes
c. All blue eyes
d. All brown eyes

Answers

Answer 1

In recessive epistasis, the epistatic gene -HERC2- in h0m0zyg0us recessive state inhibits the expression of the hypostatic gene -OCA2-. In the example, the F1 is heter0zyg0us for both genes. Option D. All brown eyes.

Epistasis

When talking about epistasis, we are referring to an interruption.

These are interactions between genes located in different loci in the same chromosome.

An epistatic gene can alter, influence, or suppress the expression of a hypostatic gene.

When the epistatic gene is recessive, the interaction is known as recessive epistasis.

Available data:

Two genesHERC2 gene is epistatic to the OCA2 geneCross:  blue-eyed OOhh woman and a blue-eyed ooHH man

We will assume that

H allele expresses colorh allele inhibits colorO allele expresses browno allele expresses blue.

   Genotypes                                    Phenotypes

HHOO, HhOO, HHOo, HhOo          Brown eyes

HHoo, Hhoo                                      Blue eyes

hhOO, hhOo, hhoo                           Blue eyes        

                           

Individuals that are h0m0zyg0us recessive for HERC2 have blue eyes regardless of the genotype of the OCA2 gene.

This is, the genotype hh inhibits the expression of OO, Oo and oo.

Cross:

Parentals) OOhh   x   ooHH

Gametes)  Oh, Oh, Oh, Oh

                 oH, oH, oH, oH

Punnett square)       Oh         Oh           Oh          Oh

                 oH        OoHh     OoHh     OoHh     OoHh

                 oH        OoHh     OoHh     OoHh     OoHh

                 oH        OoHh     OoHh     OoHh     OoHh

                 oH        OoHh     OoHh     OoHh     OoHh

F1) 100% of the progeny will be heter0zyg0us for both genes, expressing brown eye color.

Among the progeny, neither of the genes is in h0m0zyg0us recessive estate, meaning that the expression of brown eyes is possible.

The eye color among the progeny is expected to be 100% brown eyes. Option D.

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Related Questions

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Answer:

nutrient

Explanation:

Nutrients are compounds in foods essential to life and health, providing us with energy, the building blocks for repair and growth and substances necessary to regulate chemical processes. There are six major nutrients: Carbohydrates (CHO), Lipids (fats), Proteins, Vitamins, Minerals, Water

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17.Addition of hydroxide ions to a solution will Select one : O have no effect on acidity OB increase the acidity O C. buffer the solution . O D. decrease the acidity

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Answer:

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Exposure the radiation such as an X-ray may change the sequence of
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2) a translation
3 ) a replication
4) a transcription

Answers

Answer:

Mutation

Explanation:

The process of change in a population over time is called
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The process by which organisms that are better adapted to the environment survive and reproduce is called
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Answers

Answer:

evolution

natural selection

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Explanation:

This is the answer that worked for me.

The process of change in a population over time and the process by which organisms that are better adapted to the environment survive and reproduce is called "evolution."

What role does evolution play in the life of an animal?

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Hence, the process of change in a population over time and the process by which organisms that are better adapted to the environment survive and reproduce is called "evolution."

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True or False about neutrons.
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Answers

Answer:

C. Radial Symmetry

Explanation:

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Anatomical position is a standard point of reference for the anatomical planes.
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Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

edge 2020

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Answer:

Red blood cells are formed in the red bone marrow of bones

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Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

pls hope it helps

Answer:

All physical changes are reversible and their mass does not change. Some physical changes examples are melting, freezing, and evaporating.

Explanation:

An Earth scientist is testing how various soil mixtures affect plant growth. She begins with 10 soil types. For each mixture, she combines equal amounts of 2 soil types. How many soil mixtures must the scientist create in order to test all possible combinations of the 10 soil types?a. 20b. 45c. 55d. 90

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The correct answer would be 45.

Assuming that the 10 soils are each represented by A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J.

A can combine with 9 others as: AB AC AD AE A F AG AH AI AJ

B can combine as: BC BD BE BF BG BH BI BJ

C as: CD CE CF CG CH CI CJ

D as: DE DF DG DH DI DJ

E as: EF EG EH EI EJ

F as: FG FH FI FJ

G as: GH GI GJ

H as: HI HJ

I as: IJ

Adding all the combinations together = 45

In other words;

[tex]^{10}C_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{10!}{(2!(10 - 2)!)}[/tex] = 45

The soil mixtures must the scientist create in order to test all possible combinations of the 10 soil types- b. 45.

Given

soil samples = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

each mixture must have two sample

SolutionWe have to mix 2 soils in equal amounts. Then, the total number of possible soil mixtures are:-1 and 2, 1 and 3, 1 and 4, 1 and 5, 1 and 6, 1 and 7, 1 and 8, 1 and 9, 1 and 10 = >92 and 3, 2 and 4, 2 and 5, 2 and 6, 2 and 7, 2 and 8, 2 and 9, 2 and 10 => 83 and 4, 3 and 5, 3 and 6, 3 and 7, 3 and 8, 3 and 9, 3 and 10 => 74 and 5, 4 and 6, 4 and 7, 4 and 8, 4 and 9, 4 and 10 => 65 and 6, 5 and 7, 5 and 8, 5 and 9, 5 and 10 => 56 and 7, 6 and 8, 6 and 9, 6 and 10 => 47 and 8, 7and 9, 7 and 10 => 38 and 9, 8 and 10 => 29 and 10 => 1

Then Total mixtures possible are =

9 + 8 + 7 + 6+ 5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1

= 45

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Answer:

Enzymes speed up a chemical reaction making the reaction easier to occur.

Steps of the light-dependent reactions in order

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sunlight photosynthesis

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Answer:

pteridine reductase deficiency alters all reactions known to be dependent on tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4)  

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Hyperphenylalaninemia is a condition characterized by elevated concentrations of the amino acid phenylalanine in the blood. Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency (DHPR) is a severe type of hyperphenylalaninemia caused by the deficiency of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). BH4 helps to convert amino acids, including phenylalanine, to precursors of neurotransmitters. BH4 is an essential non-protein co-factor of enzymes associated with the biosynthesis of dopamine, serotonin, noradrenaline and adrenaline. DHPR is an inherited recessive disorder whose symptoms include mental deficiency, poor swallowing (dysphagia) and an abnormally small skull (microcephaly).

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Answer:

The flow of energy

Explanation:

Erosion is:


A.
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B.
the breaking down of rock soil and minerals.

C.
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Answers

Answer:

uhhh maybe A..

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The correct answer is A

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a. Manipulated variable
(IV)
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Answers

Answer:

a. Manipulated variable: TEMPERATURE

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c. Controlled variable: Same species of cricket

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Explanation:

Independent variable, also called the manipulated variable, is the variable that is changed or manipulated in an experiment. In this case, the independent variable is the TEMPERATURE.

Dependent or responding variable is the variable that responds to changes made to the independent variable. The dependent variable in this case is CHIRP OF THE CRICKETS.

Controlled variable is the variable that must be kept unchanged for all groups throughout the experiment. The controlled variable in this case is SAME SPECIES CRICKET USED.

Hypothesis is a testable explanation (via experimentation) to an observed problem or a given question. In this investigation involving Melissa, an hypothesis is: IF the temperature is increased, THEN crickets will chirp more.

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List one change in behavior that you would reasonably expect in bug populations that have been living on golden rain trees.

Answers

Answer:

List one change in bug morphology and behavior that you would reasonably expect in bug populations that have been living on golden rain trees. Females will be the same size as males, and there will be less competition to reproduce early. 15. Bugs are small relative to their host plants.

Explanation:

Brainliest please?

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O A. have no effect on acidity.
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Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Addition of hydroxide ions will decrease its acidity and make it more basic.

In a population, there are 500 cats. What is the frequency of black cats if 300 are calico?

Answers

Answer:

2 out of every 5 or 2/5

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Answer:

Explanation:

yaea

Nervous

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Sensory receptors are the parts of the body that change a stimulus into a nerve impulse and response.

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Answers

When we talk of transformation,we are talking of a biological method of the alteration of gene in a living cell especially as seen in a bacterial cells.

As a result of the incoperation and uptake of foreign genetic material from it's surrounding, the said bacteria then takes up the exogenous DNA,this it does by binding it with specific receptors that are present in its cells membrane or it can do so through diffusion.

However,the foreign DNA will either get incorporated in the DNA of the host chromosome or it will act like a plasmid and them express itself in the cell of the new host.

Then in conjugation,we see the transfer of circular plasmid DNA,this is transferred from one bacterium to another and it is done through cell to cell contact.

Also, transduction is still another way of transferring genetic materials,here the DNA is transferred to another bacteria via bacteriophage through lysogeny.

Now,in a given experiment,to identify if the reaction is transformation and not configuration and transduction,a controls sample will be provided,this control sample will contain DNase coupled with the reaction mixture,if there is a revelation of an exogenous DNA by the test sample,and there is no expression by the control,then we know that is transformation,we know it is transformation because DNase cleave free DNA and it will not be able to cut the DNA that is present inside the cell of donor bacteria that is in conjugation or bacteriophage(transduction).

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Answers

Answer:DNA replication

Explanation:

Answer:

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Explanation:

It looks to me that the top is the leading DNA and the bottom is the replication. The bottom is replicating the top (original)

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