Dr. Davis, a large animal veterinarian, is at a farm call to examine a young sheep that has recently been banded for castration. The banding was done by the owner about a month ago. The sheep has not been doing well for several days. When Dr. Davis examines the sheep, he notes the sheep's stance is very wide, stiff and reluctant to move. Dr. Davis performs a PE and notes when he attempts to perform an oral exam that the sheep is unable to open its mouth. The area of the testes also had developed an open wound due to the poor circulation from the band. Bacteria had most likely entered the wound and caused the clinical signs that Dr. Davis was seeing. Treatment of the sheep at this stage would not be successful.

1. What is most likely wrong with the sheep?

2. How could this condition have been prevented?

3. What other signs may Dr. Davis see in this sheep as the condition progresses?

4. What options might Dr. Davis give the owner?

Answers

Answer 1

1. What is most likely wrong with the sheep is that it might have developed tetanus.

2. This condition could have been prevented as the sheep should receive tetanus protection during castration, either through passive immunity or by administering tetanus anti-toxin.

3. Other signs Dr. Davis may see in this sheep as the condition progresses include repeated painful, seizure-like spasms that linger for several minutes.

4. Dr. Davis might give the owner the option of treatment with antibiotics such as metronidazole, penicillin, or culling of the affected sheep.

What is tetanus?

Tetanus is a bacterial infection that damages the nerves and has a high mortality rate. The infection, which has no treatment, can be readily prevented by a vaccine.

Muscle spasms brought on by tetanus are particularly painful in the jaw and neck. Breathing difficulties may result, leading to final death.

The goal of treatment is to control complications.

Learn more about tetanus at: https://brainly.com/question/18452420

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