by the end of the 19th century, the US had built up a large and powerful ___ , that proved valuable in the Spanish-American war

[] nuclear arsenal
[] navy
[] air force
[] group of diplomats

Sam houston did not serve for consecutive terms because the Texas constitution prohibited presidents from in search of a second time period.

Due to the Texas constitution's ban on presidents seeking a second term, Houston decided not to run for re-election in the 1838 election and resigned from his position in late 1838.

Sam Houston, one of Texas' most illustrious political figures, served as the state's governor, a senator after the state was annexed, and the first president of the Republic of Texas to be repeatedly elected.

A little over thirty years earlier, in 1832, Sam Houston arrived in Texas. He later rose to fame as the first leader of the modern army and was hailed as a hero of battle. The former governor and congressman of Tennessee's latest justification was Texas independence.

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The Roman Empire was divided into two parts, the Western Roman Empire and the Eastern Roman Empire, with each part being ruled by its own emperor. The division took place in AD 395 and lasted until the fall of the Western Roman Empire in AD 476.

Constantinople, the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, had the biggest advantage for trade was its strategic location at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. The city was situated on the Bosporus Strait, which connects the Black Sea to the Mediterranean, making it an ideal location for trade and commerce. The Eastern Roman Empire controlled trade routes that connected the Mediterranean to Asia and beyond, giving Constantinople access to a vast network of markets and trade routes.

In addition to its location, Constantinople also had a strong and stable government, a strong navy, and a well-developed infrastructure, including roads, ports, and public works. These factors, combined with its strategic location, made Constantinople a major center of trade and commerce in the ancient world, attracting merchants and traders from across the empire and beyond.

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The voting requirements in Japan circa 1878 most directly reflect the continuing influence of societal norms that assigned women lower status than the status of men.

The voting age in Japan, which is currently set at 20 years old, may be changing soon. A bill to lower Japan's voting age to 18 was recently introduced in the National Diet. The younger age is the norm not only in the United States, but also in many other parts of the world. 176 of the 198 countries recently surveyed allow citizens to vote at the age of 18.

In Japan, every voter casts two ballots in House of Representatives elections: one for an individual candidate and the other for a political party. This is due to the fact that there are two methods for filling seats. The first method, known as "single-seat constituency," is perhaps more familiar to Americans.

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Henry Ford was an American industrialist who is widely known for revolutionizing the automobile industry by introducing the assembly line method of mass production. However, his business practices have also earned him criticism and the label of "robber baron".

The term "robber baron" was used to describe wealthy and powerful business magnates who engaged in unethical practices to accumulate their wealth and power. Henry Ford has been accused of exploiting his workers and stifling competition in the automobile industry.

Moreover, Ford has been accused of spreading anti-Semitic views through his newspaper, the Dearborn Independent, which published articles blaming Jews for various social and economic problems. This caused widespread outrage and damaged his reputation.

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Regardless of the classification of the location in which it is installed, equipment that depends on a single compression seal, diaphragm, or tube to prevent flammable or combustible fluids from entering the equipment, shall be identified for a Class I, Division 1 location location.

Equipment installed in such a location requires special identification and labeling due to the high risk of fire and explosion. These locations are defined by the National Electrical Code as areas where flammable liquids or gases are likely to be present in the air in quantities sufficient to produce explosive or ignitable mixtures.

Equipment that depends on a single compression seal, diaphragm, or tube to prevent flammable or combustible fluids from entering the equipment, must be designed and tested to meet the high level of safety required in these locations. This is why they are identified as Class I, Division 1 equipment.

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In order to prevent African Americans from obtaining political and economic independence, Southern states passed black codes after the Civil War.

To enforce social control, there were many laws: slaves were not allowed to leave their owner's property without permission; they were not allowed to gather without a white person present; they were not allowed to own firearms; they were not allowed to be taught to read or write; they were not allowed to transmit or own "inflammatory" literature.

The slave codes in American history were a set of discriminatory laws implemented to keep enslaved people of African descent under control and to safeguard white people from the threat of a slave uprising. Enslaved people had their civil rights violated by the slave laws.

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Scotts Bluff National Monument is situated in the west of the City of Gering in western Nebraska, United States. Scotts Bluff was a significant landmark along the Oregon Trail.

It was foremost noticed by the Sioux Indian tribe who took up the bluff to track and hunt buffalo, but the first-known Euro-Americans to notice the increasing bluffs were a group of fur merchants from Spain in the 1700s. The bluffs were provided no title until 1828. A bunch of fur traders from St. Louis were traversing along the North Platte River. One of the men, Hiram Scott, caught a dreadful illness that could not be cured and had to be renounced into the wild of Western Nebraska for him to die.

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The photograph of a mosque in the present-day country of Mali, West Africa, best exemplifies the history of the imposition of religion through military conquest that occurred in the 14th century when Mali's empire subsequently declined as a result of internal conflicts and he was eventually knocked out by the Songhai.

The Mali Empire, in the upper reaches of the Niger River, reached its greatest power in the course of the 14th century, but by the end of the 14th century the Songhay Empire gradually became independent from the Mali Empire, eventually encompassing the eastern region of Mali. .

In 1312, Mansa Musa became the king of the Mali Empire, and it was he who made Timbuktu an important trading center and a major center of Islamic studies.

While under the control of Mansa Musa the city prospered, Timbuktu's golden age came under the rule of the Songhai Empire; the city was conquered by the troops sent by King Sonni Ali in 1468. This monarch, a convinced animist, persecuted the Muslims and especially the intellectual circles of Timbuktu.

His successor, Askia Mohamed I, was however a devout Muslim who obtained students as legal advisers on ethical issues. Under his reign, religion and study again took center stage in the Songhai Empire.

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Bread is an ancient tradition in Spain, with different preparations in each region. Wheat is by far the most widely grown cereal because it can withstand the dry climate of the country's interior.

Bread pan in Spanish has been a staple food that has accompanied all daily meals since time immemorial. In fact, the Iberian Peninsula has one of the most diverse bread cultures in Europe. The most popular type of bread is the simple barra followed by baguette and ciabatta. According to the Spanish gourmet José Carlos Capel , there are  different types of bread in Spain.  Bread serves a historical, cultural, religious, and mythological function in Spain. The candeal, bregado, or sobado bread, which has a long tradition in Castile, Andalusia, Extremadura, Araba, Valencia, or Zaragoza, is one of the hallmarks of the Spanish bakery. This bread is made with Candeal wheat flour, a durum wheat variety native to Iberia and the Balearic Islands where it is known as xeixa. The dough for this bread is made by squeezing it with a two-cylinder machine known as a bregadora similar to pasta makers. Only in Spain and Portugal can you find pan sobado bread.

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Unalienable Rights are fundamental liberties that cannot be violated by any government. Individuals have entitlements that have been granted to them by our Creator. They are not transferable by the government. Rights. the desire for enjoyment, life, and freedom

The word "essential," which has the same meaning, may have been used in place of "unalienable rights" in the Declaration of Independence. Inalienable or unalienable refers to something that cannot be given away or taken away.

Unalienable is an adverb that meaning "not subject to transfer to the next not prone before being stolen or dismissed; inalienable." For instance, a certain set of basic freedoms are bestowed upon American citizens at birth.

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B) The French Revolution's Declaration of Human and Citizen Rights, also known as Déclaration des droits de l'Homme et du citoyen de 1789, was adopted by France's National Constituent Assembly in 1789.

The Constituent Assembly, which was established by the assembly of the Estates General to prepare a new Constitution and precede it with a proclamation of principles, had the concept that the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. This declaration was born in the summer of 1789.

Arbitrary arrests were made illegal, and press and speech freedoms were declared. The Declaration also proclaimed social equality among citizens, abolishing the special privileges of the nobility and clergy, and popular sovereignty in opposition to the French monarchy's concept of divine right for kings.

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The success of the triangular trade system depended on increasing slave trade in the Western Hemisphere. The correct option is (3).

The triangular trade system was a trade route that took place between the Americas, Europe, and Africa in the 16th century. It was called the triangular trade system because it followed a triangular route. The first leg of the triangular trade system involved European ships sailing to Africa, where they would trade goods for slaves. These slaves were then transported to the Americas (West Indies and South America) in the second leg of the journey.

Therefore, The success of the Triangular trade system depended on increasing slave trade in the Western Hemisphere. The correct option is (3).

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The Great Awakening's Consequences includes:

The religious climate in the American colonies was significantly altered by the Great Awakening. Instead of relying on a minister, ordinary people were encouraged to make a personal connection with God.

Newer denominations grew quickly, such as Methodists and Baptists.

The movement emphasized the individual and his or her spiritual experience rather than the higher authority of church doctrine.

The transformation of the religious climate in the American colonies was a significant effect of the Great Awakening.

The Great Awakening began in the 1730s and lasted less than a decade, ending in 1740. The effects of the Great Awakening, on the other hand, lasted much longer and, according to some scholars, continue to have an impact on American society today.

The Great Awakening had the primary effect of encouraging people to reconsider and renew their religious commitment and passion in order to develop a greater appreciation for God's mercy.

After the Great Awakening, colonists began pursuing diverse religious affiliations and interpreting the Bible for themselves, breaking the monopoly of the Puritan church.

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The number of slaves shipped from Africa to the Americas peaked 1700s.

What are slaves?

Slaves have been individually held by individuals as well as owned by governments. For instance, in premodern Korea, the kisaeng were low caste women who were owned by the state under hojang and were obligated to entertain the aristocracy; in the 2020s, some of these women are referred to as Kippumjo (the pleasure brigades of North Korea — acting as the concubines of the rulers of the state). The importance of the work provided in the internment camps of totalitarian governments like the Nazis and the Soviet Union led to a growing trend among historians to label such systems as slavery.

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The Greeks defeat the Persian army at the Battle of Marathon as They used an effective military formation known as a phalanx. Thus the correct option is D.

In 490 BC, the residents of Athens engaged in the Battle of Marathon to demonstrate to the Greeks that they could conquer the Persians by showing their power in terms of strength.

The Greek people's collective imagination was seized by "the Marathon men's" victory, which helped to reinforce his battle line's flanks. Planning ultimately triumphed over strength against the Persians.

Therefore, option D is appropriate.

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Al-Shabaab took advantage of the power vacuum left by Ethiopian troops leaving Somalia in January 2009 to launch the insurgency.

The Somali air force is currently inactive and devoid of any aircraft. About 170 people make up the group: 120–130 non-commissioned officers and airmen, and 40–50 officers with ranks ranging from second lieutenant to colonel. In the final weeks of his term as president, George H.W. Bush requested to the UN that combat forces from the United States be sent to Somalia to guard relief workers.

Water scarcity in Somalia is worsening the country's health crisis and gender-based violence. In Somalia, there are 6.4 million people without access to safe water and adequate sanitation, which increases their susceptibility to disease outbreaks.

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The idea of wilderness in the United States stemmed from the notion that the civilized pioneer had to struggle against the wilderness. Even though the U.S took pride after conquering the wilderness, it was recognized as a cultural and moral resource and a basis for national self-esteem.

Wilderness appreciation first started in the cities whose literary rate was high. The men in these cities wrote about the wilderness and this helped reverse the antipathy faced by the wilderness. They became less repulsive and were considered culturally rich, in short, its traits for which it had been shunned off in the past were now being seen in a positive light. Even though its attributes were beginning to get accepted, the wilderness, in itself, was considered to be mysterious, isolated and chaotic.

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Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921) was the first U.S. President from the Democratic party to serve two complete terms in the 20th century.

Thomas Woodrow Wilson was an American politician and scholar who served as the 28th president of the United States from 1913 to 1921. Wilson, a Democrat, previously served as president of Princeton University and governor of New Jersey before winning the 1912 presidential election. While serving as president, Wilson changed the country's economic policies and led it into World War I in 1917. Wilson had a significant role in the founding of the League of Nations, and his liberal approach to international relations is known as Wilsonianism.

The League of Nations convened its inaugural summit in January 1920; the US never acceded to the group. Wilson did, however, win the 1919 Nobel Peace Prize in December of that year for his efforts to have the League of Nations Covenant incorporated into the Treaty of Versailles.

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Three amendments to the US Constitution—the Thirteenth Amendment (1865), the Fourteenth Amendment (1868), and the Fifteenth Amendment (1870)—guaranteed African Americans the rights of citizenship and the constitutional right to vote, respectively—were the most notable laws Congress enacted.

The American Civil War, commonly referred to by other names, lasted from April 12, 1861, until May 26, 1865. The Confederacy (also known as "the South"), which was made up of seceded states, and the Union (also known as "the North") engaged in combat. The conflict over whether to allow slavery to spread into the western territories, creating more slave states, or to forbid it from doing so, which was widely believed to put slavery on the path to eventual extinction, was the main driver of the war.

The election of Abraham Lincoln as president of the United States in 1860 ended years of political contention over slavery because he opposed its spread into the country's western territories.

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Answer:

In 1941, Japan had a chance to prevent war with the US. First, they could have refrained from assaulting the Philippines and Pearl Harbor. Theoretically, they could have restricted their assaults to the Dutch East Indies, Burma, and Malaya. In any case, these were their true objectives:

• They desired the food, tin, rubber, and petroleum that these regions promised a conqueror.

• They assumed probably correctly that the US would not remain passive if they launched the aforementioned attacks. 
•To give themselves a free hand in these other areas, they chose to attempt and put our navy out of commission.

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Answer:

The American, French, and Haitian Revolutions all achieved their initial political goals with

varying degrees of success, although victory sometimes meant great loss to the nations. Since the

Americans faced as less opposition and social inequality than their French and Haitian counterparts, the

patriots went on to defeat Great Britain and establish independence without overturning the colonial

social order. Despite terrible human, monetary, and social costs, the French and Haitian revolutions were

able to propel the idea of democracy and the ideal of equality far beyond the boundaries established by

the American Revolution.

Rebellions in the various parts of the world had differing political goals, but all seemed to be

inspired by the Enlightenment's radical philosophies. The American Declaration of Independence

emphasized the principle of popular sovereignty, which states that all governmental power comes from

the general will of the people, a concept formulated by Rousseau. It claimed that "all men are created

equal," reflecting the ideas of Locke. Also modeled after the writings of Locke, the American

Constitution insisted that governments exist to protect the natural rights of the citizen. The French

revolutionaries called for reforms such as fairer taxes and freedom of the press. They wanted the

privileged classes to give up their exclusive hunting rights, special legal status, and exemption from taxes.

The French Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen announced that men were "born and remain free

and equal in rights," and enjoyed natural rights to "liberty, property, security, and resistance to

oppression." The text proclaimed that all male citizens were equal before the law, asserted freedom of

religion, and called for taxes to be levied according to ability to pay. Inspired by talk of liberty and

equality and embittered by suffering, Haiti's slaves revolted in 1791. The bitter and confrontational

struggle was fought to achieve an end to slavery, racial equality and national independence.

The primary differences between the revolutions lie in their origins: the American Revolution used to be influenced by using the unwillingness to pay greater tax revenues to Britain, the French one was motivated by means of the willingness to replace cutting-edge political and social structure, and the Haitian one used to be encouraged by using the want to ..

The French, Haitian, and American Revolutions had been all sparked from the minds of the colonists, slaves, or lower lessons who had been treated with inequality by means of their own governments. In each location, there was once a substantial trend of mistreatment between government and people.

The Haitian Revolution has been described by violence, where the American and French Revolutions were defined by liberty and freedom. This is ironic because they Haitian Revolutionaries arguably have been also hostilities for freedom, however from slavery as antagonistic to an oppressive government.

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The equation that has exactly one solution, no solutions, and infinitely many solutions will be (ax = b, a ≠ 0), (ax = b, a = 0, b ≠ 0), and (ax = b, a = 0, b = 0), respectively.

A connection between a number of variables results in a linear model when a graph is displayed. The variable will have a degree of one.

The equation has exactly one solution in common with Elena’s equation. Then we have

ax = b, a ≠ 0

The equation has no solutions in common with Elena’s equation. Then we have

a x = b, a = 0, b ≠ 0

The equation has infinitely many solutions in common with Elena’s equation. Then we have

a x = b, a = 0, b = 0

The equation that has exactly one solution, no solutions, and infinitely many solutions will be (ax = b, a ≠ 0), (ax = b, a = 0, b ≠ 0), and (ax = b, a = 0, b = 0), respectively.

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It is a good idea to research the setting of a work of historical fiction because It's necessary to check the facts included in a work of historical fiction and knowledge of the period helps you understand the characters' choices. The correct options are c and d.

Historical fiction is a literary genre in which the plot takes place in a setting related to past events, but is fictional. Although the term is commonly used as a synonym for historical fiction literature, it can also be applied to other types of narrative.

It includes theatre, opera, cinema, and television, as well as video games and graphic novels.

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Answer:  Business growth

Explanation:

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Globalization critics often contend that the following outcomes are all problematic: Income disparity has grown Degradation of the environment The homogeneity of cultures.

Job loss as a result of outsourcing and automation As a result, opponents claim that there is no alternative that is not harmful. Globalization refers to the growing interconnection and interdependence of the world's economies, communities, and cultures as a result of technological, transportation, and communication advancements. It is distinguished by the cross-border movement of products, services, information, and people. Globalization has several advantages, including higher economic growth and commerce, the diffusion of new ideas and technology, and better access to products and services. However, it has several drawbacks, including growing inequality, cultural uniformity, and environmental damage.

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Ancient Mesopotamian kings attempted to unite the nation by cultivating agriculture, which produced an abundance of food, mud-brick permanent dwellings, and specialized workers.

These three events combined to create a culture that was more complex and the beginning of "civilization." The independent city-states of Mesopotamia established a social hierarchy in which members of the population were arranged according to their social status.

There were four social classes in Mesopotamia: royalty, upper class, middle class, and lower class. Each group was composed of different societal people. The region between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers was the site of Mesopotamia's ancient civilization. People have chosen to establish themselves in particular regions of the fertile crescent throughout thousands of years.

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Before the US entered World War II, American production was focused on consumer goods. However, as the war escalated and the US entered the war in 1941, production shifted towards supporting the war effort.

Factories were converted to produce weapons, ammunition, and other military supplies. The government established the War Production Board, which directed and coordinated all industrial production. Rationing and price controls were put in place to conserve resources.

Women were encouraged to enter the workforce and work in factories, contributing to the "Rosie the Riveter" phenomenon. By the end of the war, the US was producing over 40% of the world's weapons, providing critical support to the Allies and helping secure victory. The war had a profound impact on the US economy, leading to an era of prosperity known as the "post-war boom."

The answer is based on general knowledge, as no passage is presented.

This question should be written as:

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The correct order in which the events listed above occurred are:

Slavery in the United States dates back to the arrival of the first African slaves in the colony in 1619. During the 18th and 19th centuries, slavery was a legal institution and an integral part of the American economy. In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation to free slaves in the secessionist states, but slaves still remained in the loyalist border states.

Finally, the abolition of slavery was made official in the 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution of 1865. The struggle for the civil rights of African Americans lasted long after that, until the signing of the Martin Luther King, Jr. Day Act in 1983.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

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The emphasis on the industrial revolution is characteristic of the plays and novels of romanticism. So, the correct option is (A).

Romanticism was defined as an artistic, literary, musical, and intellectual movement that originated in Europe in the late 18th century, in many areas reaching its peak in the approximate period from 1800 to 1850.

Romanticism is described as having attitudes, ideals, and feelings that are romantic rather than realistic, was an eighteenth- and nineteenth-century artistic movement that was concerned with the expression of the individual's feelings and emotions.

Thus, the emphasis on the industrial revolution is characteristic of the plays and novels of romanticism. So, the correct option is (A).

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One a century ago, a series of bomb blasts in various U.S. cities sparked the Red Scare, a period of fear and paranoia about the spread of communism.

At the forefront of this fear was the investigation of the explosions, which was believed to have been orchestrated by a group of anarchists in Paterson, New Jersey.

The federal government began to crack down on the anarchist movement, leading to a raid on the homes of suspected members.

Many of these individuals were arrested and charged with conspiracy to commit murder, but none of them were convicted. This episode cemented the public’s fear of anarchism and communism, and the Red Scare continued until the mid-1920s.

A hundred years ago, the fear of radicalism, communism, and anarchism was widespread in America. This fear was exacerbated by a series of bombings and blasts in 1919, which targeted public officials and prominent capitalists.

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In the 1960s and 1970s, yet another school of thought arose, and it was called postmodernism. The statement is True.

The certainty and rigidity of modernism gave rise to postmodernism. It celebrated fragmentation, irony, ambiguity, and fun.

According to postmodern theorists, the reality is formed via language, discourse, and social interactions rather than being fixed or objective.

The visual arts, music, film, and other creative fields were all inspired by postmodernism. It welcomed sarcasm and satire, glorified popular culture, and questioned conventional ideas of high and low art.

Therefore, the statement is True.

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The complete question is probably

in the 1960s and 1970s, yet another school of thought arose, and it was called postmodernism.State True or false.