Answer:
A. Objective.
Explanation:
The objectives is the thing or the target that should be achieved it can be short term also there is some particular targets that could be achieved, measured and controlled
So according to the given situation, the correct option is a
Hence, the same would be considered
McMurphy Corporation produces a part that is used in the manufacture of one of its products. The costs associated with the production of 12,000 units of this part are as follows: Direct materials $86,000 Direct labor 126,000 Variable factory overhead 58,000 Fixed factory overhead 138,000 Total costs 408,000 Of the fixed factory overhead costs, $55,000 is avoidable. Conners Company has offered to sell 12,000 units of the same part to McMurphy Corporation for $41 per unit. Assuming there is no other use for the facilities, Schmidt should ________. Group of answer choices buy the part, as this would save the company $192,000 buy the part, as this would save $16 per unit make the part, as this would save almost $14 per unit make the part, as this would save $16 per unit
Answer:
make the part, as this would save almost $14 per unit
Explanation:
We have to compare the total cost to make against the total cost to buy 12,000 units.
Total Cost to Make
Direct materials $86,000
Direct labor $126,000
Variable factory overhead $58,000
Fixed factory overhead $55,000
Total Cost $325,000
Total Cost to buy
Purchase Price = $41 x 12,000 units = $492,000
Difference
Financial Advantage = Total Cost to buy - Total Cost to Make
= $492,000 - $325,000
= $167,000
Conclusion :
Schmidt should make the part, as this would save almost $14 per unit
In the process of reconciling its bank statement for January, Maxi's Clothing's accountant compiles the following information:
Cash balance per company books on January 30 $5,325
Deposits in transit at month-end $1,920
Outstanding checks at month-end $580
Bank service charges $31
EFT automatically deducted monthly, not yet recorded by Maxi $500
An NSF check returned on a customer account $325
The adjusted cash balance per the books on January 31 is:_________
Answer:
$4,469
Explanation:
Calculation for what The adjusted cash balance per the books on January 31 is
Using this formula
Adjusted cash balance = cash balance per books -bank service charges - EFT automatically deducted - NSF Check
Let plug in the formula
Adjusted cash balance= $5325 - $31 -$500 -$325
Adjusted cash balance= $4,469
Therefore The adjusted cash balance per the books on January 31 is $4,469
In August, one of the processing departments at Tsuzuki Corporation had beginning work in process inventory of $24,000 and ending work in process inventory of $13,000. During the month, $283,000 of costs were added to production. In the department's cost reconciliation report for August, the cost of units transferred out of the department would be: Multiple Choice $294,000 $270,000 $281,000 $307,000
Answer:
$294,000
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of units transferred out of the department would be shown below:
= Opening work in process + cost added to the production - ending work in process
= $24,000 + $283,000 - $13,000
= $294,000
All of the following lead people to be credit constrained except a person's credit history. savings. collateral. banking regulations. b. The most important consequence of credit constraints on individuals is difficulty in obtaining gainful employment. an ability to retire at an earlier age. lower interest rates on bank loans. an inability to smooth consumption.
Answer:
Banking regulations Lower interest rates on bank loans.Explanation:
Being credit constrained means that one is unable to borrow because the lenders do not think the individual is capable of paying back.
A person's credit history, savings level and collateral are all very useful in determining if they have the ability to pay back debt. Banking regulations do not directly lead to a credit constraint.
Lower interests on bank loans is only given to more creditworthy entities whom the bank feels will be able to pay back. A credit constrained person is risky and will therefore draw a higher rate from banks to balance that risk.
Credit constraints mean the inability of a person to borrow money from the market. the banking regulations and lower interest rates are the exceptions for persons credit-constrained.
What is credit constrained?It is the inability of a borrower to borrow more money from the lender because, in the opinion of the lender, the borrower does not have the creditworthiness that he/she would pay the debt in time.
The following are the exception to persons being credit-constrained :
The Banking regulationsBank loan with lower interest rate.Therefore, it can be said the above option aptly explains the exception that leads to persons being credit-constrained :
Learn more about credit-constrained here:
https://brainly.com/question/22366823
Maple Moving Company has provided you their unadjusted account balances to before year-end adjustments. The Controller has asked you to prepare the Adjusted Trial Balance and has provided you with further year end information.
Use the information included in the Excel Simulation and the Excel functions described below to complete the task.
On December 31,2016, Maple Moving Company had the following balances before year-end adjustments :
Cash 62500
Accounts Receivable 51000
Supplies 67600
Trucks 176000
Accumulated Depreciation 17600
Accounts Payable 37500
Interest Payable -
Wages Payable -
Unearned Revenue 6600
Notes Pavable 100,000
Common Stock 66000
Retained Earnings 23400
Service Revenue 167000
Wages Expense 61000
Supplies Expense -
Depreciation Expense -
Interest Expense -
Required:
Use the unadjusted account balances above and the following year-end data to 3 determine adjusted account balances and propare an adjusted trial balance. Use the unadjusted account balances above and the following year-end data to determine adjusted account balances and prapare an adjusted trial balance.
Question Completion:
Interest owed but not yet paid: 10,800
Supplies on hand: 15,000
Truck depreciation expense 35,200
Unpaid wages earned by employees: 3,500
Unearned revenue that has been earned: 2,000
Answer:
Maple Moving Company
Trial Balance
As of December 31, 2016
Unadjusted Adjustments Adjusted
Trial Balance Trial Balance
DR. CR. DR. CR. DR. CR.
Cash 62,500 62,500
Accounts Receivable 51,000 51,000
Supplies 67,600 52,600 15,000
Trucks 176,000 176,000
Accumulated Depreciation 17,600 35,200 52,800
Accounts Payable 37,500 37,500
Interest Payable - 10,800 10,800
Wages Payable - 3,500 3,500
Unearned Revenue 6,600 2,000 4,600
Notes Payable 100,000 100,000
Common Stock 66,000 66,000
Retained Earnings 23,400 23,400
Service Revenue 167,000 2,000 169,000
Wages Expense 61,000 3,500 64,500
Supplies Expense - 52,600 52,600
Depreciation Expense - 35,200 35,200
Interest Expense - 10,800 10,800
Totals $418,100 $418,100 $104,100 $104,100 $467,600 $467,600
Explanation:
a) Unadjusted Trial Balance
As of December 31, 2016
Cash 62500
Accounts Receivable 51000
Supplies 67600
Trucks 176000
Accumulated Depreciation 17600
Accounts Payable 37500
Interest Payable -
Wages Payable -
Unearned Revenue 6600
Notes Payable 100,000
Common Stock 66000
Retained Earnings 23400
Service Revenue 167000
Wages Expense 61000
Supplies Expense -
Depreciation Expense -
Interest Expense -
At the beginning of October, Bowser Co.’s inventory consists of 58 units with a cost per unit of $42. The following transactions occur during the month of October
October 4 Purchase 122 units of inventory on account from Waluigi Co. for $50 per unit, terms 2/10, n/30.
October 5 Pay cash for freight charges related to the October 4 purchase, $749.
October 9 Return 15 defective units from the October 4 purchase and receive credit.
October 12 Pay Waluigi Co. in full.
October 15 Sell 152 units of inventory to customers on account, $12,160. [Hint: The cost of units sold from the October 4 purchase includes $50 unit cost plus $7 per unit for freight less $1 per unit for the purchase discount, or $56 per unit.]
October 19 Receive full payment from customers related to the sale on October 15.
October 20 Purchase 92 units of inventory from Waluigi Co. for $62 per unit, terms 3/10, n/30.
October 22 Sell 92 units of inventory to customers for cash, $7,360. (Note: For calculating the cost of inventory sold, ignore the possible purchase discount on October 20.)
Required:
Assuming that Bowser Co, uses a FIFO perpetual inventory system to maintain its inventory records, record the transactions.
Answer:
Bowser Co.
Journal Entries:
Oct. 4:
Debit Inventory $6,100
Credit Accounts Payable (Waluigi Co.) $6,100
To record the purchase of goods, terms 2/10, n/30.
Oct. 5:
Debit Freight-in Expense $749
Credit Cash $749
To record the payment of freight for Oct. 4 purchase.
Oct. 9:
Debit Accounts Payable (Waluigi Co.) $750
Credit Inventory $750
To record the goods returned on account.
Oct. 12:
Debit Accounts Payable (Waluigi Co.) $5,350
Credit Cash $5,243
Credit Cash Discounts $107
To record the payment on account.
Oct. 15:
Debit Accounts Receivable $12,160
Credit Sales Revenue $12,160
To record the sale of goods on account.
Oct. 15:
Debit Cost of goods sold $8,512
Credit Inventory $7,600
Credit Freight-in $912
To record the cost of goods sold.
Oct. 19:
Debit Cash $12,160
Credit Accounts Receivable $12,160
To record the receipt of cash on account.
Oct. 20:
Debit Inventory $5,704
Credit Accounts Payable (Waluigi Co.) $5,704
To record the purchase of goods on account.
Oct. 22:
Debit Cash $7,360
Credit Sales Revenue $7,360
To record cash sales.
Oct. 22:
Debit Cost of goods sold $5,626
Credit Inventory $5,626
To record the cost of goods sold.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Oct. 4: Inventory $6,100 Accounts Payable (Waluigi Co.) $6,100, terms 2/10, n/30.
Oct. 5: Freight-in Expense $749 Cash $749
Oct. 9: Accounts Payable (Waluigi Co.) $750 Inventory $750
Oct. 12: Accounts Payable (Waluigi Co.) $5,350 Cash $5,243 Cash Discounts $107
Oct. 15: Accounts Receivable $12,160 Sales Revenue $12,160
Oct. 15: Cost of goods sold $8,512 Inventory $7,600 Freight-in $912
Oct. 19: Cash $12,160 Accounts Receivable $12,160
Oct. 20: Inventory $5,704 Accounts Payable (Waluigi Co.) $5,704
Oct. 22: Cash $7,360 Sales Revenue $7,360
Oct. 22: Cost of goods sold $5,626 Inventory $5,626 ($56 * 13 + $62 * 79)
Computing Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share Soliman Corporation began the year 2018 with 25,000 shares of common stock and 5,000 shares of convertible preferred stock outstanding. On May 1, an additional 9,000 shares of common stock were issued. On July 1, 6,000 shares of common stock were acquired for the treasury. On September 1, the 6,000 treasury shares of common stock were reissued. The preferred stock has a $4 per share dividend rate, and each share may be converted into 2 shares of common stock. Soliman Corporation’s 2018 net income is $230,000.
Required
a. Compute earnings per share for 2018. Round your answer to two decimal places.
b. Compute diluted earnings per share for 2018. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Answer:
Soliman Corporation
1. Basic EPS
= $6.18 per share
2. Diluted EPS
= $5.23 per share
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Convertible Preferred Stock = 5,000 or 10,000 Common Shares
Common Stock:
January 1, 2018 = 25,000
May 1, 2018 Issued 9,000
July 1, 2018 Treasury (6,000)
September 1, 2018 Treasury 6,000
Total outstanding 34,000
Converted preferred stock 10,000
Total outstanding 44,000
2018 Net Income = $230,000
Preferred dividend 20,000 ($4 * 5,000)
Income for Common $210,000
Basic Earnings per share = $210,000/34,000 = $6.18
Diluted Earnings per share = $230,000/44,000 = $5.23
Scrimshander, Inc. is a shipping company, transporting goods using cargo ships. On January 1, 2017, the company purchases and puts into service a cargo ship costing $10,000,000. The expected useful life of the ship is 25 years, and the salvage value is $1,000,000. Enter your answers below in whole dollar amounts without a $ sign. Calculate the annual depreciation expense that Scrimshander must recognize on the cargo ship over the next 25 years. Calculate the net book value of the cargo ship as of December 31, 2019. Calculate the net book value of the cargo ship as of December 31, 2041. Assume that Scrimshander continues using this cargo ship throughout 2042. How much depreciation expense should Scrimshander recognize for that year
Answer:
Scrimshander, Inc.
a) Annual depreciation expense = $360,000
b) Net book value of the cargo ship as of December 31, 2019 = $9,280,000
c) Net book value of the cargo ship as of December 31, 2041 = $1,360,000
d) Depreciation expense for 2042 = $360,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Purchase price of a cargo ship = $10,000,000
Expected useful life of the ship = 25 years
Salvage value = $1,000,000
Depreciable amount = $9,000,000 ($10,000,000 - $1,000,000)
Annual depreciation expense = $360,000 ($9,000,000/25)
Net book value as of December 31, 2019 = $9,280,000 ($10,000,000 - $720,000)
Accumulated depreciation = $720,000 ($360,000 * 2)
Net book value as of December 31, 2041 = $1,360,000 ($10,000,000 - 8,640,000)
Accumulated depreciation = $8,640,000 ($360,000 * 24)
define liquidity economics.
Explanation:
means how quickly you can get your hands on your cash. In simpler terms, liquidity is to get your money whenever you need it.
consists of the interlocking functions of ceating corporate policy and organizing,planning,controlling and directing an oragunzation’s resources in order to achieve the objectives of that policy
Answer:
Management
Explanation:
Management can be regarded as process that encompass planning, decision making as well as organizing and leading in order to Control human resources, information resources as well as financial resources of organization in order to achieve the goals set by the organization. it should be noted that management consists of the interlocking functions of ceating corporate policy and organizing,planning,controlling and directing an oragunzation’s resources in order to achieve the objectives of that policy, which is Peter Drucker point of view about management.
:
Item4 3 points eBookHintPrintReferencesItem 4 Spotter Corporation reported the following for June in its periodic inventory records. Date Description Units Unit Cost Total Cost June 1 Beginning 12 $ 8 $ 96 11 Purchase 38 9 342 24 Purchase 20 11 220 30 Ending 24 Required: Calculate the cost of ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under the (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost methods.
Answer:
a. FIFO
cost of ending inventory = $256
cost of goods sold = $402
b. LIFO
cost of ending inventory = $204
cost of goods sold = $454
c. Weighted average cost
cost of ending inventory = $225.60
cost of goods sold = $432.40
Explanation:
Periodic method means cost of sales and inventory balance are determined at the end of the period.
Step 1 : Units Sold
Units Sold = Units available for Sale - Units in Inventory
= (12 + 38 + 20) - 24
= 46
Step 2 : FIFO
FIFO assumes that the units to arrive first, will be sold first.
cost of ending inventory = 20 x $11 + 4 x $9 = $256
cost of goods sold = 12 x $8 x 34 x $9 = $402
Step 3 : LIFO
LIFO assumes that the units to arrive last, will be sold first.
cost of ending inventory = 12 x $9 + 12 x $8 = $204
cost of goods sold = 20 x $11 x 26 x $9 = $454
Step 4 : Weighted average cost
Weighted average cost method calculates a new unit cost with every purchase made. this unit cost is then used to calculated cost of sale and ending inventory.
Unit Cost = Total Costs ÷ Units available for sale
= (12 x $8 + 38 x $9 + 20 x $11 ) ÷ (12 + 38 + 20)
= $9.40
cost of ending inventory = Units in Inventory x Unit Cost
= 24 x $9.40
= $225.60
cost of goods sold = Units Sold x Unit Cost
= 46 x $9.40
= $432.40
July August September Expected sales $490,000 $540,000 $580,000 Abet's cost of goods sold is 60% of sales dollars. At the end of each month, Abet wants a merchandise inventory balance equal to 25% of the following month's expected cost of goods sold. What dollar amount of merchandise inventory should Abet plan to purchase in August
Answer:
Purchases= $330,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Sales:
August $540,000
September $580,000
Abet's cost of goods sold is 60% of sales dollars.
Abet wants a merchandise inventory balance equal to 25% of the following month's expected cost of goods sold.
To calculate the purchases for August, we need to use the following formula:
Purchases= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
Purchases= (540,000*0.6) + (580,000*0.6)*0.25 - (540,000*0.6)*0.25
Purchases= 324,000 + 87,000 - 81,000
Purchases= $330,000
Suppose your company sells services of $370 in exchange for $205 cash and $165 on account. Required: Prepare the journal entry to record this transaction. Identify the amount that should be reported as net cash flow from operating activities. Identify the amount that would be included in net income. Show how the indirect method would convert net income (requirement 3) to net cash flow from operating activities (requirement 2).
Answer:
1. Journal Entry
Date Particulars Debit Credit
Cash $205
Debtors/Party A/c $165
To Service revenue $370
(Being service income recorded)
2. Net cash Flow = $370 - $165
Net cash Flow = $205
3. Calculation of Net Income
Net Income = Service Income - Expenses
Net Income = $370 - $0
Net Income = $370
4. Computation of how the indirect method convert the net income to net cash flow from operating activities
Particulars Amount
Net Income $370
Increase in accounts receivable ($165)
Net cash flow from operating activities $205
At December 31, 2021, Moonlight Bay Resorts had the following deferred income tax items: Deferred tax asset of $58 million related to a current liability Deferred tax asset of $38 million related to a noncurrent liability Deferred tax liability of $124 million related to a noncurrent asset Deferred tax liability of $76 million related to a current asset Moonlight Bay should report in its December 31, 2021, balance sheet a: Multiple Choice Noncurrent deferred tax liability of $104 million. Current deferred tax liability of $20 million. Noncurrent deferred tax asset of $86,000 and a non-current deferred tax liability of $48 million.
Answer: Noncurrent deferred tax liability of $104 million
Explanation:
Deferred tax asset of $58 million related to a current liability
Deferred tax asset of $38 million related to a noncurrent liability Deferred tax liability of $124 million related to a noncurrent asset
Deferred tax liability of $76 million related to a current asset
The total defered tax liability from the question will be:
= $124 million + $76 million
= $200 million
The total defered tax asset will be:
= $58 million + $38 million
= $96 million
Then, the net deffered tax liability will be: = $200 million - $96 million
= $104 million
The answer is "Noncurrent deferred tax liability of $104 million".
Sage Company began operations at the beginning of 2021. The following information pertains to this company.
1. Pretax financial income for 2021 is $87,000.
2. The tax rate enacted for 2021 and future years is 20%.
3. Differences between the 2021 income statement and tax return are listed below:
a. Warranty expense accrued for financial reporting purposes amounts to $6,600. Warranty deductions per the tax return amount to $1,900.
b. Gross profit on construction contracts using the percentage-of-completion method per books amounts to $84,500. Gross profit on construction contracts for tax purposes amounts to $66,300.
c. Depreciation of property, plant, and equipment for financial reporting purposes amounts to $57,900. Depreciation of these assets amounts to $84,300 for the tax return.
d. A $3,200 fine paid for violation of pollution laws was deducted in computing pretax financial income.
e. Interest revenue recognized on an investment in tax-exempt municipal bonds amounts to $1,500.
4. Taxable income is expected for the next few years. (Assume (a) is short-term in nature; assume (b) and (c) are long-term in nature.)
Required:
a. Compute taxable income for 2021.
b. Compute the deferred taxes at December 31, 2021, that relate to the temporary differences described above.
c. Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Solution:
a. Taxable income for 2021.
Sage Company:
Computation of Taxable income and income tax for 2021
Pretax financial Income = $87000
Permanent differences:
Fine for Pollution = $3200
Interest revenue on municipal bonds = -$1500
Temporary differences:
Less: Excess of depreciation as per tax over books = -$26400
Add: Warranty expense in books higher than as per tax = $4700
Less: Gross profit as per books higher than as per tax on construction contracts = -$18200
Taxable Income = $48800
Income Tax (20%) = $9760
b. Deferred Taxes:
Deferred tax assets = $4700*20% = $940
Deferred tax liability = ($26,400 + $18,200) * 20% = $8920
c. Note: Journal Entries are attached in the attachment below.
Aeropostale, Inc., is a mall-based specialty retailer of casual apparel and accessories. The company concept is to provide the customer with a focused selection of high-quality, active-oriented fashions, at compelling values. The items, reported on its income statement for a recent year (ended March 31) are presented here (dollars in thousands), in alphabetical order:
Cost of goods sold $1,101,349
Interest expense 650
Net revenue 2,005,531
Other selling, general, and administrative expenses 386,883
Provision for income taxes 99,387
Weighted average shares outstanding 66,832
a. Prepare a multiple-step, consolidated income statement, with a presentation of basic earnings per share. (Enter your answers in thousands not in dollars. Round "Basic earnings per share" to 2 decimal places.)
b. What is the gross profit percentage? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
Answer:
Aeropostale, Inc.
Multi Step Income Statement for the year ended March 31:
Net revenue $2,005,531
Cost of goods sold $1,101,349
Gross profit $904,182
Other selling, general, and
administrative expenses 386,883
Operating income $517,299
Interest expense 650
Income before taxes $516,549
Provision: income taxes 99,387
Net income $417,262
Basic EPS = $6.24 per share
b. Gross profit percentage = $904,182/$2,005,531 * 100
= 45.1%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of goods sold $1,101,349
Interest expense 650
Net revenue 2,005,531
Other selling, general, and administrative expenses 386,883
Provision for income taxes 99,387
Weighted average shares outstanding 66,832
Basic EPS = $6.24 per share ($417,262/66,832)
Gross profit percentage = $904,182/$2,005,531 * 100
= 45.1%
On December 10, you receive your bank statement showing a balance of $2,979.94. Your checkbook shows a balance of $2,778.88. Outstanding checks are $381.83 and $171.57. The account earned $126.83. Deposits in transit amount to $472.17, and there is a service charge of $7.00. Calculate the reconciled balance Group of answer choices
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Balance per bank statement $2,979.94
Add: Interest earned $126.83
Less:
Check book balance $2,788.88
Add: Oustanding checks
($381.83 + $171.57)
What are the different forms of technology?
Answer:
1. Communication Technology
2. Construction Technology
3. Product Technology
4. Medical Technology
5. Architecture Technology
6. Business Technology
7. Educational Technology
8. Information Technology
9. Space Technology
10. Artificial Intelligence
11. Robotics Technology
12. Superintelligence
13. Agriculture Technology
14. Assistive Technology
15. Operation Technology
16. Entertainment Technology
Explanation:
let me know if you want more forms and i will add more but plz mark brainlyest
On January 1, Alan King decided to deposit $58,800 in a savings account that will provide funds four years later to send his son to college. The savings account will earn 8% annually. Any interest earned will be added to the fund at year-end (rather than withdrawn). (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, and PVA of $1) (Use the appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required:
Answer:
FV= $79,996.75
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment (PV)= $58,800
Interest rate (i)= 8% compounded annually
Number of periods (n)= 4 years
To calculate the future value (FV), we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
FV= 58,800*(1.08^4)
FV= $79,996.75
On December 1, 2015, Logan Co. purchased a tract of land as a factory site for $800,000. The old building on the property was razed (torn down), and salvaged materials resulting from demolition were sold. Additional costs incurred and salvage proceeds received during December were as follows:Cost to raze old building $70,000Legal fees for purchase contract and to record ownership 10,000Title guarantee insurance 16,000Proceeds from sale of salvaged materials 8,000What amount should be reported as land?
Answer:
$888,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What amount should be reported as land
Purchased a tract of land as a factory site $800,000
Add Legal fees for purchase contract ownership $10,000
Add Title guarantee insurance 16,000
Add Cost to raze old building $70,000
Less Proceeds from sale of salvaged materials $8,000
Land $888,000
($800,000 + $10,000 + $16,000 + $70,000 –$8,000)
Therefore The amount that should be reported as land will be $888,000
Which account will a merchandising business close out at the end of the year?
A. Accounts receivable
B. Sales returns and allowances
c. Prepaid insurance
D.
Land
E. Accumulated depreciation
Answer: B. Sales returns and allowances
Explanation:
Accounts receivable is not closed out because people will still be owning at year end. Prepaid Insurance is an unrecognized payment for an expense in another period so it is not closed out either.
Land is a fixed asset so it is not closed and Accumulated depreciation will be left open to keep depreciating assets.
Only account that will be closed is the Sales returns and Allowances account as these are periodic entries and so should be closed out in the period.
Answer:
B: Sales returns and allowances
Explanation:
edu :)
During the first month of operations ended July 31, Western Creations Company produced 80,000 designer cowboy hats, of which 72,000 were sold. Operating data for the month are summarized as follows:
1 Sales $4,320,000.00
2 Manufacturing costs:
3 Direct materials $1,600,000.00
4 Direct labor 1,440,000.00
5 Variable manufacturing cost 240,000.00
6 Fixed manufacturing cost 320,000.00 3,600,000.00
7 Selling and administrative expenses:
8 Variable $144,000.00
9 Fixed 25,000.00 169,000.00
1 Sales $4,320,000.00
2 Manufacturing costs:
3 Direct materials $1,280,000.00
4 Direct labor 1,152,000.00
5 Variable manufacturing cost 192,000.00
6 Fixed manufacturing cost 320,000.00 2,944,000.00
7 Selling and administrative expenses:
8 Variable $144,000.00
9 Fixed 25,000.00 169,000.00
Required:
1. Using the absorption costing concept, prepare income statements for (a) July and (b) August.
2. Using the variable costing concept, prepare income statements for (a) July and (b) August.*
3a. Explain the reason for the differences in the amount of income from operations in (1) and (2) for July.
3b. Explain the reason for the differences in the amount of income from operations in (1) and (2) for August.
4. Based on your answers to (1) and (2), did Western Creations Company operate more profitably in July or in August? Explain.
Answer:
Western Creations Company
1. Income Statements for July and August, under absorption costing:
July August
Sales Revenue $4,320,000.00 $4,320,000.00
Cost of goods sold 3,240,000.00 2,649,600.00
Gross profit $1,080,000.00 $1,670,400.00
Total selling & admin. exp. $169,000.00 $169,000.00
Net Income $911,000.00 $1,501,400.00
2. Income Statements for July and August, using variable costing:
July August
Sales Revenue $4,320,000.00 $4,320,000.00
Variable cost of goods sold 3,081,600.00 2,491,200.00
Contribution margin $1,238,400.00 $1,828,800.00
Fixed expenses:
Total fixed costs 345,000.00 345,000.00
Net income $893,400.00 $1,483,800.00
3a. The reason for the differences in the amount of the income from operations in in (1) and (2) for July is the cost of goods sold based on full manufacturing costs for (1) while only variable costs are considered for (2).
3b. The reason for the differences in the amount of the income from operations in (1) and (2) for August is also the cost of goods sold based on full manufacturing costs for (1) while only variable costs are considered for (2).
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Number of hats produced = 80,000
Number of hats sold = 72,000
Ending inventory = 8,000
1 Sales $4,320,000.00
2 Manufacturing costs: July August
3 Direct materials $1,600,000.00 $1,280,000.00
4 Direct labor 1,440,000.00 1,152,000.00
5 Variable manufacturing cost 240,000.00 192,000.00
6 Fixed manufacturing cost 320,000.00 320,000.00
Total manufacturing costs $3,600,000.00 $2,944,000.00
Under absorption costing:
Unit cost = $45 ($3,600,000/80,000) $36.80 ($2,944,000/80,000)
Cost of goods sold = $3,240,000 ($45*72,000) $2,649,600 (36.8*72,000)
Ending Inventory = 360,000 ($45*8,000) 294,400 ($36.8*8,000)
7 Selling and administrative expenses:
8 Variable $144,000.00 $144,000.00
9 Fixed 25,000.00 25,000.00
Total selling & admin. exp. $169,000.00 $169,000.00
Under variable costing:
2 Manufacturing costs:
3 Direct materials $1,600,000.00 $1,280,000.00
4 Direct labor 1,440,000.00 1,152,000.00
5 Variable manufacturing cost 240,000.00 192,000.00
8 Variable selling & admin cost 144,000.00 144,000.00
Total variable costs = $3,424,000.00 $2,768,000.00
Unit variable cost = $42.80 ($3,424,000/80,000) $34.60
Cost of goods sold = $3,081,600 ($42.80 * 72,000) $2,491,200
Ending Inventory = 342,400 ($42.80 * 8,000) 276,800
6 Fixed manufacturing cost $320,000.00 $320,000.00
9 Fixed selling & admin. cost 25,000.00 25,000.00
Total fixed costs = $345,000.00 $345,000.00
International trade theory attempts to explain why nations trade and to help predict the direction, composition, and volume of goods that will be traded A variety of different theories have been proposed over the past several centuries to help explain the existence of trade between nations and to help predict whether trade will occur, what products or services will be traded, the direction of this trade, and the volume of this trade. Understanding the differences between these theories helps managers and policy makers to understand whether and how to pursue trade opportunities internationally
Drag each of the general characteristics listed to the international trade theory that it is most associated with:
International Trade Theory
General Characteristics
Government stimulates trade by means of protectionism
Mercantilism Factors that can drive competitive advantage for one economy over another
Absolute Advantage Trade influenced by relative income levels
Comparative Advantage Trade materials that are abundant
Trade most efficiently produced goods
Differences in Resource Endowments
Overlapping Demand
Trade goods and services at a lower opportunity cost than others
Diamond Model of National Competitive Advantage
Answer:
International Trade Theory - General Characteristics:
1. Absolute Advantage Trade influenced by relative income levels
2. Comparative Advantage Trade materials that are abundant Trade most efficiently produced goods.
Explanation:
The international trade theory is a part of economics that deals oh aspects of international trade that include exports and imports. Was described by adam smith as welfare economics. As the countries having an absolute advantage and comparative advantages in the products they sold in the global markets. According to the Ricardian model the factors endowments were related to land, capital, and labor.Hadley Corporation, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: Selling price $155 Units in beginning inventory 200 Units produced 2,020 Units sold 1,760 Units in ending inventory 460 Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 49 Direct labor $ 29 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 11 Variable selling and administrative expense $ 14 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead $18,180 Fixed selling and administrative expense $33,440 What is the total period cost for the month under variable costing
Answer:
$76,260
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the total period cost for the month under variable costing
Using this formula
Total Period cost = Variable selling and administrative cost + Fixed manufacturing overhead + Fixed selling and administrative cost
Let plug in the formula
Total Period cost = ($14 × 1,760) + $18,180 + $33,440
Total Period cost =$24,640+$18,180 + $33,440
Total Period cost =$76,260
Therefore the total period cost for the month under variable costing is $76,260
Compare and contrast the three most common types of healthcare indemnity plans.
As a manager seeks to develop her leadership skills, she should be aware that:______.
A. There is one best leadership style to which all managers should aspire
B. Leadership is first and foremost about establishing a deep knowledge of their industry
C. Ideally, managers will have both management and leadership skills
D. Leadership is primarily about personal efficiency
Answer:
B. Leadership is first and foremost about establishing a deep knowledge of their industry.
Explanation:
Leadership is the capacity of a person to influence the actions of others to deliver on set goals and objectives. A leader is someone who gets things done through others.
A manager who seeks to develop her leadership skills should be aware that leadership is first and foremost about establishing a deep knowledge of their industry. As an aspiring leader, a manager must have full knowledge of the industry he or she is working. This is important because the manager would be able to effectively direct, control, motivate and influence people he is leading due to the vast experience gotten from the industry he is operating.
Answer:
Ideally, managers will have both management and leadership skills
Explanation:
just took the test
Warbler Corporation has Federal taxable income of $10,000,000. Warbler apportions 70% of its manufacturing income to State C. Warbler generates $4,000,000 of nonapportionable income each year, and 30% of that income is allocated to State C. Applying the state income tax modifications, Warbler's total business income from the manufacturing operation this year is $12,000,000.
a. How much of Warbler's manufacturing income does State C tax?
b. How much of Warbler's allocable income does State C tax?
Answer: See Explanation
Explanation:
a. How much of Warbler's manufacturing income does State C tax?
Warbler business income = $12,000,000.
Percentage apportioned to State C = 70%.
Therefore, the amount of Warbler's manufacturing income that State C tax will be:
= $12,000,000 × 70%
= $12,000,000 × 0.7
= $8,400,000.
b. How much of Warbler's allocable income does State C tax?
This will be 30% of the nonapportionable income generated by Warbler. This will be:
= $4,000,000 × 30%
= $4,000,000 × 0.3
= $1,200,000
Concord Company gathered the following reconciling information in preparing its August bank reconciliation: Cash balance per books, 8/31 $20200 Deposits in transit 930 Notes receivable and interest collected by bank 4880 Bank charge for check printing 130 Outstanding checks 11100 NSF check 1000 The adjusted cash balance per books on August 31 is $12850. $13720. $23950. $24880.
Answer:
C. $23,950
Explanation:
Given the above information, the adjusted cash book balance is computed as:
Adjusted cash balance per books = Cash opening + Collection by bank - Bank charge check printing - NSF check
= $20,200 + $4,880 - $130 - $1,000
= $23,950
Therefore, the adjusted cash balance per books on August 31 is $23,950
On January 1, 2000, there were 175,000 tons of trash in a landfill that had a capacity of 325,000 tons. Each year since then, the amount of trash in the landfill increases by 7.500 tons. If y represents the time, in years, after January 1, 2000.
Required:
What inequalities describes the set of years where the landfill is at or above capacity?
Answer: 175,000 + 7,500y ≥ 325,000
Explanation:
On January 1, 2000, there are 175,000 tons of trash in the landfill.
This increases by 7,500 tons every year with y representing the number of years.
This means that in a given year, the amount of trash in the landfill is:
= 175,000 + 7,500y
The capacity is 325,000 tons. In years where the landfill will be at or above capacity, the result of the formula above will be greater than 325,000 tons.
The relevant inequality therefore is:
175,000 + 7,500y ≥ 325,000
define foreclosure economics.
Answer:
Foreclosure is the legal process by which a lender attempts to recover
Explanation: