Abby is writing a biography of Isaac Newton. He was a brilliant English scientist who developed the law of universal gravitation in the 1600s. Newton also developed laws of motion and ideas about inertia. His laws and ideas were used in many subjects such as physics, astronomy, and mathematics. Explain inertia using Newton's first law of motion. Give an example of inertia.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Over several years, Newton worked until he had developed the law of universal gravitation, which debuted in his book Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy (1869). This idea stood until the concepts of quantum theory and relativity were posed in the mid 19th century.

Answer 2

Explain inertia using Newton's first law of motion?Newton's  first law states that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force. This is normally taken as the definition of inertia. The motion of a kite when the wind changes can also be described by the first law.Newton 's First Law = InertiaNewton 's First Law = Inertia An object's inertia causes it to continue moving the way it is moving unless it is acted upon by an (unbalanced) force to change its motion. An unbalanced force is a net force.

Examples of Inertia of Motion:You try to stop suddenly, but part of your body continues on forward.Car stops suddenly. You keep going forward until either the seat belt stops you or you hit something in front of you.Car is going very slowly. Gear shifted to neutral or clutch pushed in. Car continues going forward even without power pushing it.You throw a ball forward. The ball keeps going after it leaves your hand. It accelerates downward, but continues going horizontally.You turn off a fan, it keeps spinning until it gradually slows down. (A little bit of friction slows it down.)Car turns sharply left. You feel pulled to the right. Your body’s trying to continue going in a straight line.

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Related Questions

Determine the increase in volume of 100m3 of mercury when it's temperature change from 10c to 45c the linear expansion coefficient is 6 x 10-5

Answers

Answer:

0.63m

Explanation:

Volume expansivity = change in volume/original volume×temp change

Volume expansivity p = 3x

p = ∆V/V∆t

x is the linear expansivity

Given

x = 6 x 10^-4

p = 3x

p = 3(6 x 10^-5)

p = 18×10^-5

Volume = 100m³

∆t = 45-10 = 35°C

Required

Change in volume ∆V

Substitute the given values into the formula

18×10^-5 = ∆V/100(35)

18×10^-5 =∆V/3500

∆V = 3500×0.00018

∆V = 0.63m

Hence the increase in volume of the Mercury is 0.63n

A fault is formed by the movement of a ___ plate boundary
A.convergent
B.traditional
C.divergent
D.transform

Answers

Transform
Hope this helps

a variable that is changed by the researcher is called ___

Answers

an independent variable :)) hope I helped

An Olympic high diver (mass = 70 kg) stands on a platform 20 m above the surface of the water. What is the diver's gravitational potential energy?

Answers

Answer: 13720

Explanation: the equation is....

(70 kg) (9.8 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]) (20 m) = 13720

Which element’s symbol could replace the question mark in the diagram? carbon (C) tellurium (Te) beryllium (Be) cesium (Cs)

Answers

Answer:

Tellurium

Explanation:

Answer:

Tellurium

Explanation:

Match each term on the right to the correct definition.
A boundary formed when two plates
move past each other
1.
A.
Ocean basin
B.
Divergent bounda
2
.
A valley or depression between
continents
c.
Transform
boundary
3.
A boundary formed when two plates
collide
D.
Convergent
boundary
A boundary formed when two plates
move away from each other
A
B
С
D
II. Identification
Use the clues provided to fill in the blanks.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

C goes to 1

D goes to 3

B goes to 4

A goes to 2

PLS ANSWER FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLY!! BUT ONLY IF YOU KNOW!!

Fill in the blanks


Cobalt has 27 protons, 32 neutrons and 27 electrons. What is it's atomic mass?

Answers

the atomic mass is 58

Answer:

58.933195 u or 59 u

Explanation:

Atomic mass of cobalt is 58.933195 u

In 1929, American astronomer Edwin Hubble discovered that distant galaxies were moving away from us. He found that light from distant objects in the universe shifted in frequency towards the red color on the electromagnetic spectrum, which tells us that the objects are receding away from us.
What phenomenon is described in the passage above? Select the best answer from the choices below.

a
The Doppler Shift
b
Hubble's Law
c
The Big Bang
d
Dark matter

Answers

Answer:

it is the Hubble law

Explanation:

Hubble's law, also known as the Hubble–Lemaître law, is the observation in physical cosmology that galaxies are moving away from the Earth at speeds proportional to their distance. In other words, the farther they are the faster they are moving away from Earth.

Answer:

The hubble law

is the observation in physical cosmology that galaxies are moving away from the Earth at speeds proportional to their distance. In other words, the farther they are the faster they are moving away from Earth.

A 50 kg child is sitting on a scale on the floor of an elevator. The elevator starts at rest and accelerates down at a rate of a=−1 m/s2.Calculate the velocity of the elevator after 3 seconds.

Answers

Answer:

v=m/s m=v.s -1*3= -3 meter/second

The velocity of the elevator after 3 seconds will be equal to 3 m/s.

What are equations of motion?

We have three equations of motion that can be used to calculate components such as displacement(s), initial (u) and final velocity (v), time(t), and acceleration(a). The expressions for the three equations of motion are as follows:

First Equation of Motion :

v = u + at

Second Equation of Motion :

S = ut + (1/2) at²

The third equation of motion is:

v² - u² =2aS

Given, the initial velocity (u) of the elevator is zero as the elevator is at rest initially.

The acceleration of the elevator, a = -1 m/s² moving downward.

The  final velocity of the elevator after 3 seconds will be:

v = u + at

v = (0) + (-1 m/s²) (3 s)

v = - 3 m/s

Therefore, the velocity of the elevator after 3 seconds will be equal to 3 m/s in the downward direction.

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1.Galileo conducted experiments from the top of the Leaning Tower of Pisa. If he dropped a piece of burlap tied into a ball with twine and a 2-pound rock at the same time, what would he have seen and why? (5 points)

Answers

Answer:

The time for both of the balls to reach the ground would be the same.

Explanation:

If no air resistance is present, the rate of descent depends only on how far the object has fallen, no matter how heavy the object is. This means that two objects will reach the ground at the same time if they are dropped simultaneously from the same height. ... In air, a feather and a ball do not fall at the same rate.

please help me answer this​

Answers

Answer:

W>R...............

Explanation:

.........................

Yes

A bullet (m = .005 kg) moving at 500 m/s strikes
and sticks in a block of wood (m = 5 kg). What is
the final velocity of the wood/bullet mass?

Answers

Answer:

fif = 0.01 x 5000 = 50 N

Explanation:

u=150 m/s

v=0

m-10 y =0.01 kg

t=0.03s

s

v=utat

o= 150+a (0.03)

therefore a= -5000 m/s power 2

v power 2 = u power 2 + 2as

0=150 power 2+ 2 x (-5000) x s

therefore f=2.25 m

You have five employees. They worked the following hours last week: 40, 37, 33, 25, 20. What was the mean number of hours worked?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]40 + 37 + 33 + 25 + 20 \div 5 = 155 \div 5 = 31[/tex]

Answer:

Or you could just say 31 :)

Explanation:

An archer defending a castle is on an 15.5 m high wall. He shoots an arrow straight down at 22.8 m/s. How much time does it take to reach the ground? (Unit = s) Watch your minus signs!​

Answers

Answer:

  about 602 milliseconds

Explanation:

The motion can be approximated by the equation ...

  y = -4.9t^2 -22.8t +15.5

where t is the time since the arrow was released, and y is the distance above the ground.

When y=0, the arrow has hit the ground.

Using the quadratic formula, we find ...

  t = (-(-22.8) ± √((-22.8)^2 -4(-4.9)(15.5)))/(2(-4.9))

  = (22.8 ± √823.64)/(-9.8)

The positive solution is ...

  t ≈ 0.60195193

It takes about 602 milliseconds for the arrow to reach the ground.

A pitcher throws an overhand fastball from an approximate height of 2.65 m and at an angle of 2.5° below horizontal. The catcher catches the ball high in the strike zone, at a height of 1.02 m above the ground. If the pitcher's mound and home plate are 18.5 m apart, what is the initial velocity of the pitch?

Answers

Answer:

The initial velocity of the pitch is approximately 36.5 m/s

Explanation:

The given parameters of the thrown fastball are;

The height at which the pitcher throws the fastball, h₁ = 2.65 m

The angle direction in which the ball is thrown, θ = 2.5° below the horizontal

The height above the ground the catcher catches the ball, h₂ = 1.02 m

The distance between the pitcher's mound and the home plate = 18.5 m

Let 'u' represent the initial velocity of the pitch

From h = [tex]u_y[/tex]·t + 1/2·g·t², we have;

[tex]u_y[/tex] = The vertical velocity = u·sin(θ) = u·sin(2.5°)

h = 2.65 m - 1.02 m = 1.63 m

uₓ·t = u·cos(θ) = u·cos(2.5°) × t = 18.5 m

∴ t = 18.5 m/(u·cos(2.5°))

∴ h = [tex]u_y[/tex]·t + 1/2·g·t² =  (u·sin(2.5°))×(18.5/(u·cos(2.5°))) + 1/2·g·t²

1.63 = 8.5·tan(2.5°) + 1/2 × 9.8 × t²

t² = (1.63 - 8.5·tan(2.5°))/(1/2 × 9.8) = 0.25691469087

t = √(0.25691469087) ≈ 0.50686752763

t ≈ 0.50686752763 seconds

u = 18.5 m/(t·cos(2.5°)) = 18.5 m/(0.50686752763 s × cos(2.5°)) = 36.5334603 m/s ≈ 36.5 m/s

The initial velocity of the pitch = u ≈ 36.5 m/s.

Whats the word for when "velocity equals 0 and direction changes" Its 14 letters, and I have _ _ _ _ i _ _ _ _ _ h_ i _ _ t

Answers

Answer:

Maximum Height

Explanation:

The maximum height is the highest point reached by a projected body. At this point, final velocity, v of the body is equal to 0; because upward motion is at its peak and the body start to fall again.

Hence, final velocity v is always 0 at this maximum point and the direction of motion changes from upward to downward.

Final velocity at this maximum height is zero because of the directional change experied by the object and the fact that upward motion of the body terminates at this point.

how do you increase the ideal mechanical advantage of an inclined plane?

Answers

Answer:

The mechanical advantage increases as the slope of the incline decreases. But the load will then have to be moved a greater distance. The ideal mechanical advantage (IMA) of an inclined plane is the length of the incline divided by the vertical rise, the so-called run-to-rise ratio.

Explanation:

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A pizza delivery person drives 3 miles North then 5 miles West and then 3 miles South to deliver a pizza. What is the distance driven?
A. 45 miles
B. 5 miles west
C. 8 miles
D. 11 miles

Answers

Answer:

The answer is...

Explanation:

If your counting the miles he went from the Pizza place and back it would be 22 if you were counting just the amount of miles he went from the pizza place then it would be D, or 11. Hope this helps.

:)

Please help!! I'll name you brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

in this condition the atom is not stable so in order to become stable ( trying to have the last energy level completely filled like the Nobel gases) it tends to lose or gain or share the electrons and that debend on its condition . I hope that's the right answer

which of these might be carried by the wind, which causes the weathering of rocks?

A. fog

B. mud

C. pollen

D. sand




BTW SCIENCE ISN'T IN SUBJECTS JUST SAYING​

Answers

A .

Explanation:

Tiny water drops hovering in the air are called fog. Fog is like a cloud, but it is near the ground, not high in the sky. Thick fog makes it difficult to see the surrounding landscape

we have that from the Question"which of these might be carried by the wind, which causes the weathering of rocks? " it can be said that  

Which of these might be carried by the wind, which causes the weathering of rocks will bepollen Option C

From the Question we are told

which of these might be carried by the wind, which causes the weathering of rocks?

A. fog

B. mud

C. pollen

D. sand

Generally

wind carry light and thing above the earth or at a higher altitudewhen pollen's are carried over a distance and germinate the root them self into rocks and as the grow bigger the crack rocks  thereby causing the weathering of rock

Therefore

Which of these might be carried by the wind, which causes the weathering of rocks will be

pollen

Option C

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A roller coaster has a loop in which the centripetal acceleration equals 9.8m/s2 . Of the tangential speed of the roller coaster cars is 15-7 m/s

Answers

Answer:

25.152m

Explanation:

Compete question;

A roller coaster has a loop in which the centripetal acceleration equals 9.8m/s² . If the tangential speed of the roller coaster cars is 15.7 m/s, find its radius.

centripetal acceleration a = v²/r

v is the tangential speed

r is the radius

Given

v = 15.7m/s

a = 9.8m/s²

9.8 =  15.7²/r

9.8r = 15.7²

r = 15.7²/9.8

r = 246.49/9.8

r = 25.152m

Hence the radius of the coaster is 25.152m

How are rechargeable batteries recharged? (site 1)

Answers

Answer: Rechargeable batteries store energy through a reversible chemical reaction, which allows charge to be stored again after the battery has been drained.

Hope this helps (:

Car A has twice the mass of Car B; both travel at the same speed. Compared to Car B. Car A has:
o the same the energy
o four times the energy
Otwice the energy
one-half the energy
one-fourth the energy​

Answers

Answer:

Car A has twice the energy of car B.

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object is given by :

[tex]K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

Where

m is the mass

v is the speed of the object

Car A has twice the mass of Car B. Both travel at the same speed i.e.

[tex]m_A=2m_B[/tex]

So,

[tex]\dfrac{K_A}{K_B}=\dfrac{(1/2)m_Av^2}{(1/2)m_Bv^2}\\\\=\dfrac{2m_B}{m_B}\\\\\dfrac{K_A}{K_B}=2\\\\K_A=2\times K_B[/tex]

So, the kinetic energy of car A is twice of the kinetic energy of car B.

Answer:

Car A has twice the energy

Explanation:

Which scenario is the best example of matter absorbing energy from a wave?
A. Sound waves a echoing off smooth surface
B. Light shining onto a mirror
C. Ocean waves hitting a concrete barrier that reduces their energy
D. Sunlight reflecting from a white chalk line on a sidewalk

Answers

Ocean waves hitting a concrete barrier that reduces their energy, scenario is the best example of matter absorbing energy from a wave.

Common examples of absorption of wave energy: waves hitting the beach usually give most of their energy to the sand. sunlight landing on a face is mostly absorbed, warming the skin. sound waves hitting thick curtains give up their energy and the sound is muffled.

What is wave ?

"A wave is a disturbance in a medium that carries energy without a net movement of particles. It may take the form of elastic deformation, a variation of pressure, electric or magnetic intensity, electric potential, or temperature."

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Which part of the drum (Instrument)vibrates when it produces sound?

Answers

Answer:

Striking the head of the drum changes its shape and compresses the air inside the shell. the compressed air presses on the bottom head and changes its shape. then these changes are transmitted to the drum shell and reflected back and this action is repeated created a vibration.

Explanation:

Hope this helped Mark BRAINLEST!!!

When a substance easily dissolves in a liquid, it has high solubility in that liquid. When a substance does not easily dissolve in a liquid, it has low solubility in that liquid. Solubility of a gas in water describes how well the liquid can "hang on" to gas, instead of releasing it into the air. Based on the results of your experiment, do you think that CO2 has a higher solubility in hot water or cold water? Why?

Answers

Answer:

CO2 has a higher solubility in cold water

Explanation:

The solubility of gases decreases with increasing temperature,  the cold water will take up more CO2 and less will be escaping to the air. Furthermore, cold water is denser than warm water, causing it to sink.

A 60 W light bulb has a resistance of 880 Ω
Calculate the CURRENT.
Write your answer in Amps to TWO SIGNIFICANT FIGURES

Answers

[tex]\bf{ \underline{Given:- }}[/tex]

[tex] \sf{• \: Power \: (P) = 60 \: w}[/tex]

[tex] \sf{• \: Resistance \: (R) = 880 \: Ω}[/tex]

[tex] \\ [/tex]

[tex]\bf{ \underline{To \:  Find :- }}[/tex]

[tex] \sf• \: The \: Current \: (I).[/tex]

[tex] \\ [/tex]

[tex] \huge\bf{ \underline{ Solution :- }}[/tex]

[tex] \sf We \: know \: that,[/tex]

[tex] \bf \red {\bigstar{ \: P = I^{2} R}}[/tex]

[tex] \rightarrow \sf 60 = I^{2} \times 880[/tex]

[tex] \rightarrow \sf \frac{60}{880} = I^{2} [/tex]

[tex] \rightarrow \sf I^{2} = 0.0681[/tex]

[tex] \rightarrow \sf I = \sqrt{0.0681}[/tex]

[tex] \rightarrow \sf I = 0.261 \: \: (approx.)[/tex]

[tex] \\ [/tex]

[tex]\bf The \: \: value \: \: of \: \: I \: \: is \: \: 0.261 \: \: Amps. \: \: (approx.)[/tex]

Antarctica's landscape is proof that ____.

A. a large amount of water does not make a continent habitable
B. it has the highest levels of precipitation in the world
C. humans cannot survive at extremely high altitudes
D. a continent covered in snow can be one of the driest on earth

Answers

Answer:

The answer to the equation is B hope this helps:)

Answer:

D. a continent covered in snow can be one of the driest on earth

Explanation:

Sam makes six star-shaped cookies out of dough. He puts all of the cookies on a balance and measures the total weight as 36 grams. He then squeezes the cookies into one big ball and measures the weight. What is the weight of the entire ball?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "36 grams".

Explanation:

In this question, the weight of the ball is not mentioned but is the weight of the cookies is declared, which is equal to 36 grams, and all the cookies are squeezes into the ball and after that, it calculates the overall weight so, let assume that ball weight is =0 and then the overall weight is:

[tex]=\text{weight of ball + cookies weight}\\\\=0+36 \ grams \\\\=36 \ grams[/tex]

A bike travels at 120 meters in 60 seconds. What is the speed of the bike?

Answers

Answer:

2 m/s

Explanation:

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