A light ray in glass (n=1.5) hits the air-glass interface at an angle of 10 degrees from the normal. What angle from the normal is the light ray in the air (n=1.0)? (You can use the small angle approximation.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The angle from the normal is 15.1°.

Explanation:

We can find the angle by using Snell's law:

[tex] n_{1}sin(\theta_{1}) = n_{2}sin(\theta_{2}) [/tex]

Where:

n₁: is the first medium (glass) = 1.5

n₂: is the second medium (air) = 1.0

θ₁: is the first angle (in the glass) = 10°

θ₂: is the second angle (in the air) =?

[tex] \theta_{2} = arcsin(\frac{n_{1}sin(\theta_{1})}{n_{2}}) = arcsin(\frac{1.5*sin(10)}{1.0}) = 15.1 ^{\circ} [/tex]

Therefore, the angle from the normal is 15.1°.

I hope it helps you!        


Related Questions

In a typical badminton swing the racket is in contact with the birdy for about 0.0010 seconds. If the 0.045kg birdy acquires a speed of 67 m/s, what is the force exerted by the racket on the ball

Answers

Answer:

3015 N

Explanation:

From Newton's second law, we know that;

F.t = mv

F = force on the ball= ?

m= mass of the ball

v= velocity

F= mv/t

F= 0.045 × 67/0.0010

F= 3.015/0.0010

F= 3015 N

The force exerted by the racket on the ball is 3015 N.

The force exerted by the racket on the ball is given in the formula below.

⇒ Formula:

F = mΔv/t............... Equation 1

⇒ Where:

F = force exerted by the racketm = mass of the birdyΔv = change in speedt = time.

From the question,

⇒ Given:

m = 0.045 kgΔv = 67 m/st = 0.0010 seconds.

⇒ Substitute these values into equation 1

F = 0.045(67)/0.001F = 3015 N

Hence, The force exerted by the racket on the ball is 3015 N

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The peripheral nervous system transfers information from the _______ to the rest of the body.

a. interneurons

b. sensory neurons

c. brain

d. glands

Answers

it’s B sensory nerves, that is if I am remembering correct

The peripheral nervous system transfers information from the sensory neurons to the rest of the body.

What is the function of peripheral neutrons?

The peripheral nervous system transfers information from the sensory organs organs and muscles. The axons of these nerve cells can be found throughout the body. Information is received by the dendrites of nerve cells and the information moves down the axon to the cell body.

So we can conclude that the peripheral nervous system transfers information from the sensory neurons to the rest of the body.

Lear more about nervous here: https://brainly.com/question/2114466

#SPJ2

Imagine you are a TV sports commentator for a major car race. What techniques could
you use to describe the action to your audience?

Answers

Answer:

friction , magnetism etc

A hammer strikes a nail with a 10 N force for 0.01 seconds. Calculate the impulse of the hammer.

Answers

Answer:

0.1Ns

Explanation:

Impulse is the product of Force and time

Impulse = Force * Time

Given

Force = 10N

Time = 0.01s

Substitute into the formula

Impulse = 10 * 0.01

Impulse = 10 * 1/100

Impulse = 10/100

Impulse = 0.1Ns

hence the impulse of the hammer is 0.1Ns

Which example best matches the term refraction? (17 Points)
O A. Light spreads out after it travels through a keyhole

O B. A straw in a glass of water looks bent

O C. Seeing your image in a lake

O D. An orchestra of different sounds coming together to make a larger sound​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Just answerd that question!!!

Hope it helped!!!

.

A SONAR used in a ship sends ultrasound waves and receives the echo after 2.0 s.Find the depth of the shoal of fish if the speed of sound in water is 1250 m/s

Answers

Given :

A SONAR used in a ship sends ultrasound waves and receives the echo after 2.0 s.

To Find :

The depth of the shoal of fish if the speed of sound in water is 1250 m/s.

Solution :

Let, the depth of the shoal fish is d.

Now, it is given that it takes 2.0 s to receive the echo.

Also, distance covered by echo is 2d.

Now, 2d = s × t

2d =  1250 m/s × 2 s

d = 1250 m

Therefore, the depth of the shoal of fish is 1250 m.

how do the linear momentum and kinetic energy of the two-atom system after the collision compare to these quantities before the collision g

Answers

Explanation:

Two atoms with equal masses, m, and equal speed, v, engage in a head on elastic collision. Since, the two atoms both having equal masses and equal but opposite velocity, the total linear momentum of the system is zero. Therefore, conservation of linear momentum to be conserved , the velocities before and after collision are same. Similarly, in elastic collision total kinetic energy is also conserved. The kinetic energy before and after collision are same.

According to you, at the instant that the clock at the rear of the car displays 12:00 noon, what time will be displayed on the clock at the front of the car

Answers

Answer:

Time displayed on clock at the front of car is 12:00 noon

Explanation:

According to the question the Time displayed on rear clock of the car displays 12:00 noon.

since car has maximum speed of car is 100 m/s

i.e., they does not move with relativity speed

hence there will be no time dilation in time

Therefore, Time displayed on clock at the front of car is 12:00 noon

In physics, every physical quantity is measured with respect to a unit. Time is measured in seconds, length is measured in meters, and mass is measured in kilograms. Knowing the units of physical quantities will help you solve problems in physics.

Gravity causes objects to be attracted to one another. This attraction keeps our feet firmly planted on the ground and causes the moon to orbit the earth. The force of gravitational attraction is represented by the equation.

F= Gm1m2 /r^2

where F is the magnitude of the gravitational attraction on either body, m1 and m2 are the masses of the bodies, r is the distance between them, and G is the gravitational constant. In Sl units, the units of force are kg m/s^2, the units of mass are kg, and the units of distance are m. For this equation to have consistent units, the units of G must be which of the following?

a. kg^3/ms^2
b. kgs^2/m^3
c. m^3/kgs^2
d. m/kgs^2

Answers

Answer:

Unit of G = m³/kg s²

Explanation:

The force of gravitational attraction is represented by the equation.

[tex]F=G\dfrac{m_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex]

F is the magnitude of the gravitational attraction on either body

m₁ and m₂ are the masses of the bodies, r is the distance between them. G is the gravitational constant.

We need to find the unit of G.

Rearranging the above formula for G.

[tex]G=\dfrac{Fr^2}{m_1m_2}[/tex]

Putting units of F,m and r such that,

[tex]G=\dfrac{N\times m^2}{kg^2}\\\\\because N=kgm/s^2\\\\G=\dfrac{kg\times m\times m^2}{kg^2\times s^2}\\\\G=m^3/kgs^2[/tex]

Hence, the correct option is (c) m³/kg s².

Which layer of the blood vessel is made of strong, flexible fibrous connective tissue?

the innermost layer

the middle layer

the outermost layer

all layers

Answers

circulatory system
The tunica adventitia, the outermost layer, is the strongest of the three layers. It is composed of collagenous and elastic fibres. (Collagen is a connective-tissue protein.) The tunica adventitia provides a limiting barrier, protecting the vessel from overexpansion.

a)Levers work because some forces produce a ______

plss helppp

Answers

Answer:

Force

Explanation:

is college football playoffs the best way to determine the national champion?

Answers

Answer:

No it is Not because win ratio is differs say Ohio only won 7 out of 7 games and e

was in the playoffs while Alabama won 11 out of 11 games so it is harder to win 11 out of 1a games and it is easier to win 7 out of 7

Explanation:  would like brainliest but u don’t have to

A 105 kg football player runs at 8.5 m/s and plows into the back of an 85 kg referee running at 3.5 m/s on the field causing the referee to fly forward at 6.0 m/s.
What is the momentum of the referee after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

P = 510 Ns

Explanation:

Momentum is defined as the quantity of motion contained in a body. Mathematically momentum is defined as the product of mass and the velocity of the body. So in order to find out the momentum of the referee after the collision with the football player, we can use the following formula:

[tex]P = mv\\[/tex]

where,

P = Momentum of the referee after the collision = ?

m = mass of the referee = 85 kg

v = speed of the referee after collision = 6 m/s

Therefore,

[tex]P = (85\ kg)(6\ m/s)[/tex]

P = 510 Ns

what makes 97 of the water on earth unfit for drinking

Answers

Answer:

presence of salt in oceanic water makes 97 of the water on the earth unfit for drinking

how does the tilt of earth affect the hours of daylight north of the tropical of cancer at the time of year shown?​

Answers

Answer:

look it tilts and light

A boy pulls with a 92.5 N force on the handle of a 27.5 kg wagon while the handle makes an angle of 35.0 degrees with the horizontal. If friction is negligible, and the boy pulls a total distance of 215.6 m, how much work has the boy done

Answers

Answer:

[tex]W_b \approx 16336J[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Force of pull [tex]F= 92.5[/tex]

Weight of handle [tex]W_h=27.5 kg[/tex]

Angle of handle [tex]\angle =35.0[/tex]

Distance [tex]d=215.6 m[/tex]

Generally the work done by the boy can mathematically be represented as

[tex]W_b=F*dcos \theta[/tex]

[tex]W_b=92.5*27.5 *cos(35)[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]W_b=16336.34922J[/tex]

[tex]W_b \approx 16336J[/tex]

If a truck loses 5610 J of energy as it slows down due to an external force of 425 N, what distance will it have moved after the force is first applied

Answers

Answer:

13.2m

Explanation:

Step one:

given data

Energy= 5610J

Force F= 425N

Required

The distance traveled

Step two:

We know that work done is given as

WD= force* distance

so

5610=425*d

divide both sides by 425

d= 5610/425

d=13.2m

A track 400 m in periphery is to be laid out on the practice field. Each semicircular end must have a radius of at least 20 m, and each straight section must be at least 100 m. How should the track be laid out so that it encompasses the least area

Answers

Answer:

r = 31.8

Explanation:

To start with, we make the following assumptions. Let

r be the radius of semicircular end

l be the length of straight section

a be the area inside track, then

p = 2πr + 2l = 400

a = πr² + 2rl

2πr + 2l = 400

l = 200 - πr, substituting for l in area,

a = πr² + 2r(200 - πr)

a = πr² + 400r - 2πr²

a = 400r - πr²

In order to find our minimum area, we differentiate with respect to r and then it equate to zero

da/dr = 400 - 2πr = 0

r = 200/π, substituting for r in equation for l,

l = 200 - πr

l = 0 m

And since this is not possible, l must be 100 m (the minimum), and

r = (200 - 100)/π

r = 100/π = 31.8 m

A bungie jumper of mass 50kg is attached to a bungie with a constant of 100Nm. The unstretched length of the bungie is 15m. What is the maxmimum velocity of the jumper

Answers

Answer:

v = 18.5 m /s

Explanation:

The velocity of the jumper will go on increasing until his weight is more than the restoring force created in the bungle.

mg = kx

50 x 9.8 = 100 X

X = 4.9 m

Total fall = 15 + 4.9 = 19.9 m

kinetic energy gained due to fall by 19.9 m

= mgh = 50 x 9.8 x 19.9 = 9751 J

energy lost due to stored elastic energy in bungie

= 1/2 k x²

= .5 x 100 x 4.9²

= 1200.5 J

Remaining kinetic energy = 9751 - 1200.5 = 8550.5 J

1/2 m v² = 8550.5

.5 x 50 x v² = 8550.5

v² = 342

v = 18.5 m /s

A cart's initial velocity is +3.0 meters per second. What is its final velocity after accelerating at a rate of 1.5 m/s2 for 8.0 seconds?
A. 36 m/s
B. 9 m/s
C. 72 m/s
D. 15 m/s​

Answers

Answer:

V = 15m/s

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial velocity = 3m/s

Time = 8secs

Acceleration = 1.5m/s²

To find the final velocity, we would use the first equation of motion;

V = U + at

Substituting into the equation, we have

V = 3 + 1.5*8

V = 3 + 12

V = 15m/s

For a wave, what term is defined as the maximum height of a crest, or depth of a trough, relative to the normal level

Answers

Answer:

Amplitude.

Explanation:

Radio waves can be defined as an electromagnetic wave that has its frequency ranging from 30 GHz to 300 GHz and its wavelength between 1mm and 3000m. Therefore, radio waves are a series of repetitive valleys and peaks that are typically characterized of having the longest wavelength in the electromagnetic spectrum.

Basically, as a result of radio waves having long wavelengths, they are mainly used in long-distance communications such as the carriage and transmission of data. Some examples of communication technologies that uses radio waves are radio set, mobile phones, television etc.

For a wave, an amplitude is defined as the maximum height of a crest, or depth of a trough, relative to the normal level

Which team sport utilizes judges to determine the points earned?

Answers

Answer:

Rhythmic Gymnastics

Explanation:

What are some things that the outer planets have in common?

Answers

Answer:

there round that's one thing

Answer:

large size, number of moons, lack solid surfaces and none are capable of supporting life.

Explanation:

A spring has an unstretched length of 16 cm . A 110 g mass hanging from the spring stretches it to an equilibrium length of 24 cm . Part APart complete Suppose the mass is pulled down to where the spring's length is 32 cm . When it is released, it begins to oscillate. What is the amplitude of the oscillation

Answers

Answer:

the amplitude of the oscillation is 8 cm

Explanation:

The computation of the amplitude of the oscillation is shown below:

= Length of the spring - length of the equilibrium

= 32 cm - 24 cm

= 8 cm

By deducting the  length of the equilibrium from the length of the spring we can get the amplitude of the oscillation and the same is to be considered

hence, the amplitude of the oscillation is 8 cm

Explain whether a tennis ball dropped from a high distance experiences an elastic collision or inelastic collision

Answers

I need help on that too poop head

What is the gravitational force between two students, Dylan and Sarah, if Dylan has a mass of 75 kg, Sarah has a mass of 54 kg, and their centers are separated by a distance of.45 m

Answers

Answer:

[tex]F=1.334*10^-^6[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Mass of Dylan [tex]M_d=75kg[/tex]

Mass of Sarah [tex]M_s=54kg[/tex]

Centers separated by[tex]C=0.45m[/tex]

Generally the equation for solving gravitational force is given by

[tex]F=\frac{G*m_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex]

[tex]F=\frac{6.67*10^-^1^1*75*54}{(0.45)^2}[/tex]

[tex]F=1.334*10^-^6[/tex]

Therefore Gravitational force is given as

[tex]F=1.334*10^-^6[/tex]

What is the velocity of a dropped object after it has fallen for 12 s?

Answers

Hellow!

For this use the next formula:

Vf = Vo + gt

Initial velocity is zero, so the formula simplificate:

Vf = gt

Data:

Vf = Final velocity = ?

g = Gravity = 9.8 m/s²

t = Time = 12 s

Replacing according our data:

Vf = 9.8 m/s² * 12 s

Vf = 117.8 m/s

The final velocity will be 117.8 meters per second.

help plz, will give brainliest!!!!

Answers

Answer:

It looks like a total of 9 meters

Explanation:

the dot on the graph for 1910 sits JUST below the mark for 10 meters

mass is 5 lb attached to a rope wound around a pulley. The radius of the pulley is 3 in. If the mass falls at a constant velocity of 5 ft/s, determine the power transmitted to the pulley, in hp.

Answers

Answer:

The power transmitted to the pulley is 0.0455 hp.

Explanation:

Given;

mass attached to the rope, m = 5 lb

radius of the pulley, r = 3 in

constant rate of fall of the mass, v = 5 ft/s

acceleration due to gravity, g = 32.2 ft/s²

1 lbf = 32.2 lb.ft/s²

The power transmitted to the pulley is calculated as;

P = Fv

P = (mg)v

[tex]P = 5 \ lb \ \times \ 32.2 \ \frac{ft}{s^2} \ \times \ 5 \ \frac{ft}{s} \ \times \ \frac{1 \ lbf}{32.2 \ lb.ft/s^2} \ \ = 25 \ \frac{ft.lbf}{s} \\\\[/tex]

in horse power, the power transmitted is calculated as;

[tex]P = \frac{25 \ ft.lbf}{s} \ \times \ \frac{1 \ hp}{550 \ ft.lbf/s} \ \ = 0.0455 \ hp[/tex]

Therefore, the power transmitted to the pulley is 0.0455 hp.

Two stones are thrown from the top edge of a building with a speed of 20 m/s, one straight down and the other straight up. The first one hits the street in a time t1. How much later is it before the second stone hits

Answers

Answer:

Second stone hist at 4.08 s later.

Explanation:

The second stone straight up, so we need to find the rise and descent time.

[tex]v_{f}=v_{i}-gt[/tex]

At the top, the final speed is 0 and t is the rise time.

[tex]0=20-gt_{r}[/tex]

[tex]t_{r}=\frac{20}{9.81}[/tex]

[tex]t_{r}=2.04 s[/tex]

Let's recall that the rise time is equal to the descent time.

So the total time of the stone will be

[tex]t_{t}=4.08 s[/tex]

Now, the second stone hits the street in t2 = 4.08 s + t1 s

But we just need the time after the first stone hist the street. So we just subtract the time t1 to the second time t2, which means t2 = 4.08 s.

Therefore stone hist at 4.08 s later.

The second stone hits the wall 4.08 seconds later.

To solve this question, we will use the equation of motion. In particular, the first equation of motion which states that;

v = u + at, where

v = the final velocity

u = the initial velocity

a = acceleration of gravity

t = time taken by the stone.

From the question, we're told that the stone is thrown with a speed of 20 m/s, which is the initial velocity. And a final velocity, v of 0 m/s. Using a constant of 9.81 for acceleration of the stone. We have,

0 = 20 - 9.81 × t

20 = 9.81t

t = [tex]\frac{20}{9.81}[/tex]

t = 2.039or 2.04 seconds.

Assuming that the time taken to ascent = time taken to descent, this means that the total time taken will be 2.039 + 3.039 = 4.078 seconds or 4,08 seconds.

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