A buffer is prepared containing 0.75 M NH3 and 0.20 M NH4 . Calculate the pH of the buffer using the Kb for NH3. g

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

pH=8.676

Explanation:

Given:

0.75 M [tex]NH_{3}[/tex]

0.20 M [tex]NH_{4}[/tex]

The objective is to calculate the pH of the buffer using the kb for [tex]NH_3[/tex]

Formula used:

[tex]pOH=pka+log\frac{[salt]}{[base]}\\[/tex]

pH=14-pOH

Solution:

On substituting salt=0.75 and base=0.20 in the formula

[tex]pOH=-log(1.77*10^{-5})+log\frac{0.75}{0.20}\\ =4.75+0.5740\\ =5.324[/tex]

pH=14-pOH

On substituting the pOH value in the above expression,

pH=14-5.324

Therefore,

pH=8.676


Related Questions

Glass tubes of the following diameters are arranged in a water trough. Rank the following glass tubes in decreasing order of their capillary rise.
Rank from highest to lowest capillary rise. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
1.25 mm, 1 mm, 0.75 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.50 mm

Answers

Answer:

0.25 mm> 0.50 mm > 0.75 mm> 1mm> 1.25 mm

Explanation:

Capillary movement involves the movement of liquid up through a capillary tube.

Looking at the question, we can see all the various diameters of the capillary tube are involved.

Note that, that the narrower the diameter of the capillary tube, the better the capillary action of the liquid (the liquid rises more now than then).

g Consider two different liquids at atmospheric pressure: hexane and water. Hexane has a higher vapor pressure than water. As a result, the temperature at which hexane will boil will be [ Select ] water and its vapor pressure when it is boiling will be [ Select ] water when water is boiling.

Answers

Answer:

Lower than

Higher than

Explanation:

The vapour pressure and boiling point of liquids are inversely related. Thus, the higher the vapour pressure of a liquid, the lower it's boiling point. Lower vapour pressure implies that the liquid is easily converted into vapour phase.

If hexane has a higher vapour pressure than water then its boiling point is lower than that of water and its vapor pressure when it is boiling will be higher than water when water is boiling.

From the dropdowns, identify whether the compound contains ionic bonds, covalent bonds, or both. a) CBr4 [ Select ] b) copper(II) sulfate [ Select ] c) N2O3 [ Select ] d) phosphorous trichloride

Answers

Answer:

a) Covalent bonds

b) Covalent and ionic bonds

c) Covalent bonds

d) Covalent bonds

Explanation:

Metals and non-metals form ionic bonds (electrons are transferred), whereas nonmetals and nonmetals form covalent bonds.

Identify whether the compound contains ionic bonds, covalent bonds, or both.

a) CBr₄. C and Br are nonmetals. Thus, they form covalent bonds.

b) copper(II) sulfate. Sulfate contains S and O (nonmetals), which are bonded through covalent bonds. Sulfate is bonded to copper (metal) through an ionic bond.

c) N₂O₃. N and O are nonmetals. Thus, they form covalent bonds.

d) phosphorous trichloride. P and Cl are nonmetals. Thus, they form covalent bonds.

The molar mass of a compound can be determined by the freezing point depression method. The solution must be relatively dilute and you must know the molal freezing point depression constant of the solvent, Kf. Which statement regarding Kf is true?
A. Kf should be small so that the solvent will not sublimate.
B. Kf will change depending on what solute is dissolved in the solvent.
C. Kf should be negative so the freezing point of the solution will decrease.
D. Kf should be large so the temperature change will be large enough to measure.

Answers

Answer:

K should be large so the temperature change will be large enough to measure.

Explanation:

Let us recall that;

∆T = k m I

Where;

∆T= change in boiling point

K= freezing point constant

m= molality

i= Van't Hoff factor

Since the change in temperature depends on k, the larger the value of k the larger the temperature change(Ts - Tb). Hence; K should be large so the temperature change will be large enough to measure.

Ts= freezing temperature of pure solvent

Tb= freezing temperature of solution

every sperm has ____(one/two) sex chromosomes

PLEASE TELL THE ANSWER!!​

Answers

Two chromosomes

Explanation:

The chromosomes are XY

Please mark me brainliest

Answer:

Two

Explanation:

Every sperm cell has two chromosomes.One is X and other is Y .They are found in pairs either XY or XX

A 2,31M solution of trans-4-methyl-2-pentene (C6H12, 85mL) is combined with 7,5mL of 3,55M elemental bromine to form an addition product. With an expectation of 100% yield, more than 25mmols of elemental bromine would be consumed during this chemical process.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

The statement is false

Explanation:

Number of moles of alkene = 2.31 × 85/1000 = 0.196 moles

Number of moles of Br2 = 3.55 × 7.5/1000 = 0.0266 moles

Given that the reaction is 1:1

1 mole of alkene reacts with 1 mole of bromine

0.196 moles of alkene should react with 0.196 moles of bromine

Hence, to achieve 100%yield, 0.196 moles of bromine and not 25mmols of elemental bromine

The time required to pass one Faraday of electricity through a solution with a current of 0.3A is​

Answers

Answer:

89.35 hour

Explanation:

Recall :

Charge on 1 electron = 1.6 × 10^-19 C

1 mole contains = 6.023 × 10^23

Therefore, the charge on 1 mole of electron will be :

Charge per electron × 1 mole :

(1.6 × 10^-19) * (6.023 * 10^23) = 96500 C = 1 Farad

1 Farad = 96500 C

Using the formula :

Q = Current(I) * time(t)

Q = I*t

t = Q/I

Current, I = 0.3 A

t = 96500 / 0.3

t = 321666.66 second

t = 321666.66 / 3600 = 89.35 hour

3. Does entropy increase or decrease in the following processes?
A. Complex carbohydrates are metabolized by the body, converted into simple sugars.
Answer: Increase
es-lesund
B. Steam condenses on a glass surface.
Answer:
decreare
-->
MgCl2(s)
C. Mg(s) + Cl2(g)
correct
Answer:

Answers

Answer:

HOPE IT helps much as you can

a compound has a percent compostion of carbon equal to 48.8383%, hydrogen equal to 8.1636%, and oxygen equal to 43.1981%. what is the mepirical formula

Answers

Answer:

C₂H₃O

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Carbon (C) = 48.8383%

Hydrogen (H) = 8.1636%

Oxygen (O) = 43.1981%

Empirical formula =?

The empirical formula of the compound can be obtained as follow:

C = 48.8383%

H = 8.1636%

O = 43.1981%

Divide by their molar mass

C = 48.8383 / 12 = 4.07

H = 8.1636 / 1 = 8.1636

O = 43.1981 / 16 = 2.7

Divide by the smallest

C = 4.07 / 2.7 = 2

H = 8.1636 / 2.7 = 3

O = 2.7 /2.7 = 1

Thus, the empirical formula of the compound is C₂H₃O

Based upon the intermolecular forces present, rank the following substances according to the expected boiling point for the substance.

a. HCl
b. NaCl
c. N2
d. H2O

Answers

It would be N2!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

The molar ratio of HPO42- to H2PO4- in a solution is 1.4. Calculate the pH of the solution. Phosphoric acid (H3PO4) is a triprotic acid with 3 pKa values: 2.14, 6.86, and 12.4.

Answers

Given is the ratio of conjugate base and conjugate acid of phosphoric acid. pH of a substance is the concentration of the hydrogen ions in its solution and higher this concentration lower is the value of pH.

pKa value is a measure of the strength of acid, it is the negative log of acid dissociation constant Ka.

Cathode rays are beams of?
electrons
protons
anions
neutrons

Answers

Answer:

Electrons

Explanation:

Electrons are produced when light with enough energy is directed onto the cathode where electrons are ejected as beam towards the screen.

An atom has 6 protons and 9 neutrons in its nucleus. Calculate the mass number of the atom​

Answers

Answer:

6+9=15

mass number =15

mass number = no. protons + no. of neutrons

The volume of a single tantalum atom is 1.20×10-23 cm3. What is the volume of a tantalum atom in microliters?

Answers

Answer:

1.20x10⁻²⁰μL

Explanation:

1cm³ is equal to 1milliliter. As we must know, 1milliliter = 1000 microliters, 1000μL. To convert the 1.20x10⁻²³mL we need to use the conversion factor: 1mL = 1000μL.

The volume of tantalum in μL is:

1.20x10⁻²³mL * (1000μL /1L) = 1.20x10⁻²⁰μL

one mole of a perfect gas at 300K as an initial pressure at 15 atm and is allowed to contract isothermally to a pressure of 1atm. calculate the entropy change from this contraction

Answers

Answer:

-46.67 J.

Explanation:

We are given;

Initial Pressure = 15atm = 15 × 10^(3) J

Final pressure = 1atm = 1 × 10^(3) J

Temperature = 300k

The pressures were converted to Joules.

Formula for the entropy change is;

∆S_system = ∆S_surrounding = -(dQ)/T

-(dQ)/T = (-(15 × 10^(3)) - (1 × 10^(3))/300)

= -46.67 J.

Please helpplease please..help

Answers

Answer:

vague symptoms are characteristic of an acute toxin, because of the of the lack of well defined consistency that these symptoms have in relation to the course of the disease progress.

Which of the following represents a compound?

Na
CO2
Со
Mn

Answers

Answer:

CO2

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound that consists of two oxygen atoms and one carbon atom

Balance the following reactions and identify the species that have been oxidized and the species that have been reduced.
CL2 +I- -------------> I2 +CL-
WO2 + H2 ---------------> W + H2O
CA + H2O -----------------> H2 + CA(OH)2
AL+ O2 --------------------> AL2O3

Answers

Answer:

Balance the following reactions and identify the species that have been oxidized and the species that have been reduced.

CL2 +I- -------------> I2 +CL-

WO2 + H2 ---------------> W + H2O

CA + H2O -----------------> H2 + CA(OH)2

AL+ O2 --------------------> AL2O3

Explanation:

Oxidation is the process where an atom loses electrons.

During oxidation, the oxidation number of the atom increases.

Reduction is the process where an atom gains electrons.

During reduction, the oxidation number of the atom decreases.

The balanced chemical equations for the given reactions are shown below:

[tex]Cl_2 +2I^- -> I_2 + 2Cl^-[/tex]

Iodine undergoes oxidation and chlorine undergoes reduction.

[tex]WO_2 +2 H_2 -> W+ 2 H_2O\\[/tex]

In this reaction, W (tungsten) undergoes reduction and hydrogen undergoes oxidation.

[tex]Ca+2 H_2O ->H_2+Ca(OH)_2\\[/tex]

Ca undergoes oxidation and hydrogen undergoes reduction.

[tex]4Al+3O_2->2Al_2O_3\\[/tex]

Al undergoes oxidation and oxygen undergoes reduction.

A dilute solution of an unknown ionic compound must be identified. Several experiments are run on solutions that contain the possible ions with the results tabulated below. Cation Addition of HCl Heated in hot water Ag+ White precipitate is formed No observable change Pb+2 White precipitate is formed Precipitate dissolves Zn+2 No observable change No observable change Anion Addition of Ca(NO3)2 Addition of HNO3 CO3–2 White precipitate is formed Precipitate dissolves and bubbles form PO4–3 White precipitate is formed Precipitate dissolves A white precipitate is formed when HCl is added to the unknown compound. When the white precipitate is heated in hot water, it does not dissolve. A white precipitate is formed when Ca(NO3)2 is added to the unknown compound. When HNO3 is added to the precipitate, it dissolves and bubbles are formed. What is the chemical formula of the unknown ionic compound?

Answers

Answer:

The chemical formula of the unknown ionic compound is Ag₂CO₃.

Explanation:

The method used to identify the ions present in a given solution of an unknown compound is known as qualitative analysis. Specific tests are carried based on the chemical reaction of these ions and the results they give in these reactions, the ions present innthe compound are identified. Some of the results or observations include formation of precipitates on addition of certain reagents, evolution of gases, colour changes, as well as the color changes that are observed in a flame test of a solutionmof these compounds.

In the given question, when testing for cations, a white precipitate is formed when HCl is added to the unknown compound. When the white precipitate is heated in hot water, it does not dissolve.

From the table of observations, both Ag+ and Pb²+ give a white precipitate on addition of HCl but Zn²+ does not. So the cation present is either Ag+ or Pb²+. However, when heated in hot water, the white precipitate does not dissolve as will be observed if Ag+ were the cation present. Thus, the cation is Ag+.

When testing for anions, a white precipitate is formed when Ca(NO3)2 is added to the unknown compound and when HNO3 is added to the precipitate, it dissolves and bubbles are formed.

Now comparing these results with that as observed with CO₃²- and PO₄³-, both form white precipitates on addition of Ca(NO₃)₂, and the precipitate dissolves on addition of HNO₃. However, only CO₃²- dissolves with the production of bubbles when HNO₃ is added. Thus, the anion is CO₃²-.

Therefore, the compound is Ag₂CO₃ which is formed from the cation Ag+ and CO₃²-.

An ionic compound contains an unknown ion X and has the formula X3N2. Ion X contains 10 electrons. Write down the chemical symbol of X?

Answers

Answer:

Mg3N2

Explanation:

it would be magnesium as it would loss to electron so it would have 10 electron. you can see in the picture above .

hope this helps :)

What differences does distillation rely on to separate out parts of a solution?
O A. Different densities
O B. Different molecular masses
C. Different boiling points
O D. Different molecular sizes



Answers

Different boiling point.

Because in distillation the substance with lower boiling point is evaporated, leaving the other material(s).

Distillation relies on different boiling points to separate out parts of a solution.

The energy levels of hydrogenlike one-electron ions of atomic number Z differ from those of hydrogen by a factor of Z^2. Predict the wavelength of the 2s--->1s transition in He+.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\mathbf{\lambda \simeq 3.039 \times 10^{-8} \ m}[/tex]

Explanation:

For a hydrogen-like atom, the spectral line wavelength can be computed by using the formula:

[tex]\bar v = Z^2 R_H \Big(\dfrac{1}{n_f^2}-\dfrac{1}{n_i^2}\Big)[/tex]

where:

emitted radiation of the wavenumber  [tex]\bar v[/tex] = ???

atomic no of helium Z = 2

Rydberg's constant [tex]R_H = 1.097*10^7 \ m^{-1}[/tex]

the initial energy of  the principal quantum [tex]n_1[/tex] = 2

the initial energy of  the principal quantum [tex]n_1[/tex] = 2

Now, the emitted radiation of the wavenumber can be computed as:

[tex]\bar v = (2)^2 (1.097*10^7 \ m^{-1} ) \Big(\dfrac{1}{1^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}\Big)[/tex]

[tex]\bar v = 3.291 \times 10^ 7/m[/tex]

Now, the wavelength for the transition can be computed by using the relation between the wavelength λ and the emitted radiation of the wavenumber  [tex]\bar v[/tex], which is:

[tex]\bar v = \dfrac{1}{\lambda}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1}{\bar v}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1}{3.291 \times 10^{7}}\times \dfrac{m}{1}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\lambda =3.03859 \times 10^{-8} \ m}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\lambda \simeq 3.039 \times 10^{-8} \ m}[/tex]

What is the empirical formula of a compound that has a pseudoformula of C3.5H8?

Answers

Answer:

The ratio of carbon and hydrogen atoms = 3.5 : 8

= 7 : 16

Then,the empirical formula is C7H16

13. A mixture of MgCO3 and MgCO3.3H2O has a mass of 3.883 g. After heating to drive off all the water the mass is 2.927 g. What is the mass percent of

Answers

Answer:

63.05% of MgCO3.3H2O by mass

Explanation:

of MgCO3.3H2O in the mixture?

The difference in masses after heating the mixture = Mass of water. With the mass of water we can find its moles and the moles and mass of MgCO3.3H2O to find the mass percent as follows:

Mass water:

3.883g - 2.927g = 0.956g water

Moles water -18.01g/mol-

0.956g water * (1mol/18.01g) = 0.05308 moles H2O.

Moles MgCO3.3H2O:

0.05308 moles H2O * (1mol MgCO3.3H2O / 3mol H2O) =

0.01769 moles MgCO3.3H2O

Mass MgCO3.3H2O -Molar mass: 138.3597g/mol-

0.01769 moles MgCO3.3H2O * (138.3597g/mol) = 2.448g MgCO3.3H2O

Mass percent:

2.448g MgCO3.3H2O / 3.883g Mixture * 100 =

63.05% of MgCO3.3H2O by mass

The doctor has ordered Claforan 1 g in 100 ml D5W to run IV piggyback for 30 minutes twice daily. The pharmacy sends Claforn 2 g in a powdered form, which when reconstituted has a concentration of 180 mg Claforan per ml. How much Claforn will you add to the bag of D5W

Answers

Answer:

0.111 g

Explanation:

1 g = 1000 mg

Doctor ordered the following concentration of Claforan:

C = 1 g/100 mL x 1000 mg/1 g = 10 mg/mL

If we add 2 g iof Claforan, we obtain:

2 g Claforn ---- 180 mg/mL Claforan

To reach a concentration equal to C (10 mg/mL), we need:

10 mg/mL Claforan x 2 g Claforn/(180 mg/mL Claforan) = 0.111 g Claforn

Therefore, we have to add 0,111 g (111 mg) of Claforn to the bag of 100 ml D5W to obtain the ordered concentration of 10 mg/mL Claforan.  

D
Question 2
1 pts
How many moles of carbon tetrachloride are present in
18.Og of CC14?

Answers

i think .117018

now to get to the 20charaeactrs minimum.

PLEASE HELP QUICKLY
The diagram shows the potential energy changes for a reaction pathway. (10 points)

Part 1: Does the diagram illustrate an endothermic or an exothermic reaction? Give reasons in support of your answer.

Part 2: Describe how you can determine the total change in enthalpy and activation energy from the diagram and if each is positive or negative.

Answers

The activation energy of the reaction is the difference between the highest point on the reaction profile and the energy of the reactants.

What is a potential energy diagram?

A potential energy diagram or a reaction profile shows us the energ change between the reactants and the products.

As we look at the reaction profile, we observe that the products have a greater energy than the reactants hence the reaction is endothermic. The enthalpy chamgeis obtained by subtracting the energy of the products from the energy of the reactants.

The activation energy of the reaction is the difference between the highest point on the reaction profile and the energy of the reactants.

Learn more about energy profile: https://brainly.com/question/11256472

A hypnotist's watch hanging from a chain swings back and forth every 0.98 s. What is the frequency (in Hz) of its oscillation?

Answers

Answer:

1.02 Hz

Explanation:

frequency= (1/t) = (1/0.98) = 1.02 hz

When 2-methyl-3-hexene is treated with Cl2 in methanol, three products are formed (neglecting stereoisomers). Draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the reaction mechanism.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The structural formula of 2-methyl-3-hexene is drawn in the attached image below. After then, the three possible structures were drawn and the mechanism reaction.

From the mechanism shown, methanol deprotonates methoxide proton and neutralizes the positive charge to form methoxide. This is followed by the movement of electrons that takes place from the region of higher electron density to lower electron density.

. The nucleophile in the reaction is _______ b. The Lewis acid catalyst in the reaction is ______ c. This reaction proceeds___________(faster or slower) than benzene. d. Draw the structure of product D

Answers

Answer:

a. eletrophile

b. able to impose regioselectivity and stereo selectivity.

c. faster

Explanation:

Necleophile reaction is chemical reaction in which electron rich chemical specie replaces functional group with another electron deficient molecule. Lewis acid catalyst is organic chemical reaction which lewis acid act as electron pair acceptor. Nucleophile reaction proceeds about 25 times more faster than benzene.

Other Questions
what is the answer to this please what is solar system?? On Edg: Look at the table.A 4 column chart with 6 rows. Column 1 is labeled Country with entries Germany, Great Britain, Japan, Poland, United notes, Soviet Union. Column 2 is labeled Military Deaths with entries 3,500,000, 264,443, 1,300,000, 123,178, 292,131, 11,000,000. Column 3 is labeled Civilian Deaths with entries 780,000, 92,673, 672,000, 5,675,000, 6,000, 7,000,000. Column 4 is labeled Total Deaths with entries 4,200,000, 357,000, 1,972,000, 5,800,000, 298,000, 18,000,000.Which country suffered the fewest military and civilian deaths during World War II?A. Great BritainB. JapanC. PolandD. the United States Acme Company is considering investing in a new machine that costs $126,594 and that has a useful life of 12 years with no salvage value. The machine will generate $19,500 annually in net cash inflows. The internal rate of return on the investment is: (Round your intermediate calculations to 3-decimals and your internal rate of return calculations to the nearest whole percent.) what are the advantages and disadvantages of migration in economics Mention the ingredients and give the instructions to prepare the dish ,drink, desert. Use the ingredients, available at home. HELP PLEASE 50 points !!! Given a polynomial function describe the effects on the Y intercept, region where the graph is increasing and decreasing in the end behavior when the following changes are made make sure to account for even and odd functionsWhen f(x) becomes -f(x)+ 2 When f(x) becomes f(x+3) Can someone help me with this math homework please! Which R group would most likely be found in a hydrophobic area of the tertiary structure of a globular protein? Mrs. Phillips is a recent widow who has little appetite and suffers from insomnia. What is Mrs. Phillips MOST LIKELY experiencing?bereavementgriefacute mourningabnormal grieving 1. Si je fais mes devoirs, je _____ aller au thtre ce souir.a.pouvais b.pourrais c.pourrai d.peut 2. Si j'______ un million de dollars, je t' ______ une robe verte.a.ai/achtera b.avais/achterais c.avais/achterais d.ai/ achterais 3. On_____ l'picerie si tu ne veux pas aller au supermarch.a.ira b.allait c.va d.irait5. Il n'en aurait pas parl s'il ne s'en _____ pas.a.souvandraitb.souvenaitc.souvientd.souvindra What is the value of x? Solve the inequality:[tex]4x+3\ \textgreater \ 19[/tex] Which statement supports the authors main claim? **a government of three branches with equal powers does not exist-Humans are capable of creating a fair system using separate powers**=answer Which of the following are NOT examples of data?a.factsb.figuresc.theoriesd.measurementsPlease select the best answer from the choices providedABCD A rectangular price tag has a perimeter of 10 centimeters and an area of 6 square centimeters. What are the dimensions of the price tag? What is the form of the main energy output from the reactor? write a paragraph on how society come into existence For many decades, whites controlled how American Indian children were educated. Which event immediately precipitated the shift of full control over American Indian education from whites to American Indians Hammond Lumber has just changed from prefabricating 8 gazebos to 10 gazebos (units). Their total costs changed from $9,500 to $11,000. What is the marginal cost for Hammond Lumber?