25 people went on a fishing trip
17 people did not catch a mackerel
of the people who caught a mackerel, 3 people did not catch a trout
6 people caught neither a mackerel nor trout
calculate the values that should replace A, B and C in the frequency tree below

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: We can use the information given to find the values of A, B and C.

Let A represent the number of people who caught a mackerel,

B represent the number of people who caught a trout,

and C represent the number of people who caught both a mackerel and a trout.

From the information given, we know that:

A + 17 = 25 (the total number of people who went on the fishing trip)

B + 3 = A (the number of people who caught a mackerel)

C = B (the number of people who caught both a mackerel and a trout)

A + B + C + 6 = 25 (the total number of people who caught either a mackerel, a trout or both)

Solving for A, we get:

A = 22

B = 19

C = 19

Therefore, the values that should replace A, B and C in the frequency tree are:

A = 22, B = 19, C = 19.

Step-by-step explanation:


Related Questions

Just find the volume of this cone. Round to nearest tenth if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

354.933mmcube

Step-by-step explanation:

solution

Given,

Radius (r) = d/2

=11/2

5.5mm

Height (h) = 11.2

volume of cone (v) = ?

Now ,

volume of cone= 1/3 πrpower2×h

= 1/3×22/7×5.5×5.5×11.2

=1/3×22/7×338.8

= 1/3× 1064.8

= 354.933mmcube

Name the zero vector for each of these vector spaces.
(a) The space of degree three polynomials under the natural operations.
(b) The space of matrices.
(c) The space is continuous (d) The space of real-valued functions of one natural number variable.

Answers

(a) The zero vector in the space of degree three polynomials is the polynomial with zero coefficients, i.e., p(x) = 0 for all x.

What is the Vector?

In mathematics, a vector is an ordered collection of numbers, typically referred to as scalars.

(b) The zero vector in the space of matrices is the matrix with all elments equal to zero, i.e., A = [0, 0, ..., 0] where A is an m x n matrix.

(c) The zero vector in the space of continuous functions is the constant function with value zero, i.e., f(x) = 0 for all x.

(d) The zero vector in the space of real-valued functions of one natural number variable is the function that maps every natural number to zero, i.e., f(n) = 0 for all natural numbers n.

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A group of retailers will buy 104 televisions from a wholesaler if the price is $350 and 144 if the price is $300. The wholesaler is willing to supply 68 if the price is $300 and 148 if the price is $390. Assuming the resulting supply and demand functions are linear, find the equilibrium point for the market.

Answers

The equilibrium point for the market is (102.54, 351.81).

What is the equation of a line?

The general equation of a straight line is y=mx+c, where m is the gradient, and y = c is the value where the line cuts the y-axis. This number c is called the intercept on the y-axis.

Given that, a group of retailers will buy 104 televisions from a wholesaler if the price is $350 and 144 if the price is $300.

Here, (104, 350) and (144, 300)

Now, slope (m)=(300-350)/(144-104)

= -50/40

= -1.25

Substitute m=-1.25 and (x, y)=(104, 350) in y=mx+c, we get

350=-1.25(104)+c

350=-130+c

c=480

Substitute m=-1.25 and c=480 in y=mx+c, we get

y= -1.25x+480

The wholesaler is willing to supply 68 if the price is $300 and 148 if the price is $390.

The coordinate points are (68, 300) and (148, 390)

Slope (m)= (390-300)/(148-68)

= 90/60

= 3/2

= 1.5

Substitute m=1.5 and (x, y)=(68, 300) in y=mx+c, we get

300=1.5×68+c

c=198

Substitute m=1.5 and c=198 in y=mx+c, we get

y=1.5x+198

So, the solution is (102.54, 351.81)

Therefore, the equilibrium point for the market is (102.54, 351.81).

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(EXTRA) To print out all elements of a two-dimensional array you would normally use a(n) _________ loop.

Answers

To print out all elements of a two-dimensional array you would normally use a(n) for loop.

What is an array?

A collection of elements with the same data type that are stored in sequential memory regions is known as an array. As a result, it is easier to determine each element's position by simply adding an offset to a base value, which is the address in memory where the array's first element is stored (generally denoted by the name of the array).

By defining iteration in a control flow statement, a for loop enables code to be run repeatedly.

A for loop's body, which is executed once for each iteration, and its header both specify the iteration.

Two for loops can be used to print the elements of a two-dimensional array.

Therefore, for loop is used for two dimensional array printing.

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Answer for below please

Answers

Answer:

Half the Area of MNPQ.

Step-by-step explanation:

The triangles outside of the square are all equilateral, which if connected makes a square. So, two squares multiplied together create one gigantic square, making the area of ABCD half of the area of MNPQ.

_ + 81 = 9(7+9)
Fill in the blank to complete the equation

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve the equation, we can simplify the expression on the right side of the equation first:

9(7+9) = 9(16) = 144

Then, we can rewrite the equation as:

x + 81 = 144

To solve for x, we can subtract 81 from both sides:

x + 81 - 81 = 144 - 81

x = 63

Therefore, the completed equation is:

63 + 81 = 9(7+9)

Answer:

63

Step-by-step explanation:

First solve the right side of the equation by expanding the parenthesis using the BODMAS and Distributive Law:

9(7 + 9) = 9(16)

             = 144


Now equate the above answer to the left side of the equation:

—- + 81 = 144
—- = 144 - 81

   = 63

i need help please!!!!

Answers

The value of f(-1) is 7

How to solve for the polynomial

We have the equation of the polynomial as:

f(x) = - 2x² - 5x + 4 by x + 1

The question tells us that x = -1

We would have to put in the value of x into the polynomial

such that we would have

f (-1) = -2 (-1)² - 5 (-1) + 4

= -2 + 5 + 4

= 7

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work with a partner to complete the graphic organizer about percent and bar diagrams the first one is done for you describe the pattern in the table above use the pattern to find 80% of 150

Answers

The value of  80% of 150 is 120

How to evaluate the expression

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

80% of 150

The table of value is not given

However, the expression can be evaluated without the table

Using the above as a guide, we have the following:

80% of 150 =  80% * 150

Evaluate the product

80% of 150 = 120

Hence, the value is 120

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What is the distance between -4,4 and 2,-8

Answers

Answer is 13.4 distance between the points

Step by step

These two points create a right triangle
With leg a = 12 and leg b = 6

We can solve this distance using Pythagorean theorem
a^2 + b^2 = c^2

12^2 + 6^2 = c^2

144 + 36 = c^2

180 = c^2

√180 = c
solve

13.4 = c (distance between the points)

the area of a square with coordinates at: (–5, 3), (1, 1), (–5, –1), and (–1,3)

Answers

Therefore, the area of the square with coordinates at (–5, 3), (1, 1), (–5, –1), and (–1,3) is 40 square units.

How do you use coordinates?

A coordinate is indeed a geometry technique that uses one or more quantities or coordinates to better be able to watch points as well as other geometrical items on a continuum, such as Ellipsoid. A point or object's coordinates on the double plane are indeed a combination of integers. The y and x dimensions of a point on a plane surface are two numbers that identify its location. a collection of numbers that represent exact coordinates.

Here,

To find the area of a square with these coordinates, we need to find the length of one of its sides first. We can use the distance formula to find the length of the side between two adjacent vertices:

Side AB: √((1-(-5))² + (1-3)²) = √(36 + 4) = √(40) = 2√(10)

Side BC: √((-5-1)² + (-1-1)²) = √(36 + 4) = √(40) = 2√(10)

Since the opposite sides of a square are equal, we know that the other two sides also have a length of 2sqrt(10).

Now we can use the formula for the area of a square, which is side squared. In this case, the area is:

Area = (2√(10))² = 4 × 10 = 40

Therefore, the area of the square with coordinates at (–5, 3), (1, 1), (–5, –1), and (–1,3) is 40 square units.

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If it takes 2men 11 days to dig 7 well, how many days should 7men dig 21well

Answers

7 men should be able to dig 21 wells in approximately 4.7 days.

How to determine the number of days

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

If it takes 2men 11 days to dig 7 well, How many days should 7men dig 21well

We can use the formula:

Number of days = (number of wells * number of days per well) / number of men.

So, we have

Number of days per well for 2 men:

11 days / 7 wells = 1.5714 days per well.

Using the above as a guide, we have the following:

the number of days for 7 men to dig 21 wells:

21 wells * 1.5714 days per well / 7 men = 4.7142days.

Hence, the number of days is 4.7 days.

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a square is inscribed in a circle with a radius of "72".If a point in the circle is chosen at random, what is the probability that the point is outside the square?

round your answer to the nearest tenth of a percent

Answers

Answer:

36.3%

Step-by-step explanation:

If a square is inscribed in a circle, the diagonals of the square must pass through the center of the circle and be equal to the diameter

Radius of circle = 72

Diameter of circle = 72 x 2 = 144

Therefore the diagonal of the square:

d = 144

If the side of a square is a, the diagonal is given by the formula

d = a√2

Plugging in the known value of d = 144 we get
a√2 = 144

a = 144/√2

Area of the square = a² = (144/√2)² = 144²/2 = 10,368

Area of the circle = πr² = (72)²  x π = 16,286 rounded to nearest integer

Area of region outside the square = 16,286  - 10, 368 = 5,918

P(point outside square) = Area of region outside square/area of circle

= 5,918/16,286

= 0.3634

= 36.34 %

= 36.3 % rounded to the nearest tenth

Suppose the line tangent to the graph of f at x is yx and suppose yx is the line tangent to the graph of g at x. Find the line tangent to the following curves. I need help with the f(x)=g(x) part of the question.

Answers

The line tangent to the graphs are y = 77 and y = -74/49(x - 2) + [f(2)/g(2)].

How to determine the tangent lines

Function (1)

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

y = 4x+ 3 and y = 6x - 5

At x = 2, we have

y = 4(2) + 3 and y = 6(2) - 5

So, we have

y = 11 and y = 7

So, we have:

Tangent line: y = 11 * 7

y = 77

Function 2

Here, we have

The derivative of the quotient of two functions:

(d/dx)(f(x)/g(x)) = (g(x) * df/dx - f(x) * dg/dx) / g(x)^2

Substituting the tangent lines for f and g, we get:

(d/dx)(f(x)/g(x)) = (6x - 5 * 4 - (4x + 3) * 6) / (6x - 5)^2

Evaluating at x = 2, we get:

(d/dx)(f(x)/g(x)) = (-16 - 18) / (-3)^2 = -74/49

Hence, the line tangent to the graph of y = f(x)/g(x) at x = 2 is y = -74/49(x - 2) + [f(2)/g(2)].

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Slope Intercept Form - Writing Equations from Graph
Need help answering these.

If you answer all question and they are all right I will give Brainliest.

Answers

The slope-intercept form of the lines are given below.

What is a slope?

In mathematics, a line's slope, also known as its gradient, is a numerical representation of the line's steepness and direction.

If a line passes through two points (x₁ ,y₁) and (x₂, y₂),

then the equation of line is

y - y₁ = (y₂- y₁) / (x₂ - x₁) x (x - x₁)

To find the slope;

m =  (y₂- y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)

Given:
A). Line 5 passes through (0, 5) and (10, 0),

then the equation of the line is,

y - 5 = -1/2(x)

y = -x/2 + 5

B). Line 6 passes through (0, 7) and (1, 7),

then the equation of the line is,

y = 7

C). Line 7 passes through (0, 0) and (9, 3),

then the equation of the line is,

y = 3x

D). Line 8 passes through (-1, 0) and (0, 1),

then the equation of the line is,

y = x + 1

E). Line 9 passes through (-1, 1) and (0, -1),

then the equation of the line is,

y = -2x - 3

F). Line 10 passes through (0, 2) and (-0.5, 8),

then the equation of the line is,

y = -12x + 24

G). Line 11 passes through (4, 0) and (4, 1),

then the equation of the line is,

x = 4

H). Line 12 passes through (0, 0) and (-3, 1),

then the equation of the line is,

y = (-1/3)x

Therefore, all the equations are given above.

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A survey in 2017 indicated that college freshmen carry a mean credit card debt of $611 but the median of their credit card debt is $47. Create a data set of five freshmen students so that the data set has a mean and median that is the same as that of the surveyed college freshmen.

,
,
,
,

Answers

The mean of the data set is $ 611 and the median of the set is $ 47

What is Median?

The median is the value that's exactly in the middle of a data set when it is ordered. It's a measure of central tendency that separates the lowest 50% from the highest 50% of values. The steps for finding the median differ depending on whether you have an odd or an even number of data points

Arrange the data points from smallest to largest.

If the number of data points is odd, the median is the middle data point in the list.

If the number of data points is even, the median is the average of the two middle data points in the list.

Given data ,

Let the mean of the data set be A = $ 611

The number of college freshmen = 5

Now , the equation will be

Let the number of freshmen be represented as N = { a , b , c , d , e }

So , the mean is A = ( a + b + c + d + e ) / 5

On simplifying the equation , we get

( a + b + c + d + e ) = $ 3,055   be equation (1)

And , the median of the data set is M = $ 47

So , the median is the middle data point in the list.

Let the list be represented as = { a , b , $ 47 , d , e }

Let the value of a = $ 27

Let the value of b = $ 30

Let the value of d = $ 1,000

Let the value of e = $ 1,951

So , the mean of the set is A = ( 27 + 30 + 47 + 1000 + 1951 ) / 5

On simplifying the equation , we get

The mean of the set is A = 3055 / 5

The mean of the set is A = $ 611

Hence , the median is $ 47

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¿Como se resuelve este problema? Ayudenme please 43+n+24+n=137

Answers

Simplificarlo:

57+2n=137
Restar 57
Lo que to deja
2n=80
Dividir ambos números por
2
Y obitenes
n=40

Al’s sandwich shop sells wraps and sandwiches as part of its lunch specials. The profit on every sandwich is 2$ and the profit for every wrap is 3$. Sal made a profit of 1,470$ from lunch specials last month. The equation 2x+3y= 1,470 represents Sal’s profits last month where x is the number of sandwich specials sold, and y represents the number of wrap specials sold.





Describe how you would graph this line using the slope-intercept method. Be sure to write using complete sentences.



PLS ANSWER I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

The graph of the linear function 2x + 3y = 1470 is given by the image presented at the end of the answer.

What is a linear function?

The slope-intercept definition of a linear function is given as follows:

y = mx + b.

In which:

The slope m represents the rate of change of the linear function.The intercept b represents the initial amount.

The function for this problem is defined as follows:

2x + 3y = 1470.

In slope-intercept format, it is given as follows:

3y = -2x + 1470

y = -0.67x + 490.

Hence the function is graphed considering that:

When x increases by 3, y decays by 2.The graph touches the y-axis at y = 490.

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A flyer posted at a market at a rectangular piece of paper that is 11 inches (n) long and is a 8.5 in. Wide. Find the Units for the area of the rectangle defined by this flyer​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of a rectangle can be calculated as the product of its length and width. In this case, the length of the rectangle is 11 inches and the width is 8.5 inches, so the area is:

Area = 11 inches * 8.5 inches = 93.5 square inches

So the units of the area of the rectangle defined by the flyer are square inches.

LetXbe an affine variety. Show that the coordinate ringA(X)is a field if and only ifXis a single point. In the rest of this chapter we want to study the basic properties of the operationsV(⋅)andI(⋅).

Answers

In summary, the statement states that the coordinate ring of an affine variety is a field if and only if the variety is reduced to a single point, making it a well-defined, irreducible, and non-redundant set.

What is coordinate?

Coordinates are a pair of integers that are used to locate a point or object in a two-dimensional plane. A point's location on a 2D plane is defined by two integers called the x-coordinate and the y-coordinate. The distance between two points is known as the x-coordinate, or abscissa, while the distance between two points is known as the y-coordinate, or ordinate. Point (3, 2), for example, is three units distant from the positive y-axis and two units away from the positive x-axis.

Here,

In algebraic geometry, the coordinate ring of an affine variety X, denoted by A(X), is a ring that encodes the algebraic information of the variety X. The ring A(X) is defined as the set of polynomial functions on X, with pointwise addition and pointwise multiplication.

The statement "The coordinate ring A(X) is a field if and only if X is a single point" says that the coordinate ring is a field only when the affine variety X is reduced to a single point.

This means that the only non-zero polynomial function on X is the constant function equal to one. In other words, if X is a single point, then any non-zero polynomial on X will have an inverse, making the coordinate ring a field.

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a sample of 26 offshore oil workers took part in a simulated escape exercise, resulting in the accompanying data on time (sec) to complete the escape:

Answers

It took the 26 offshore oil workers an average of 94.85 seconds to complete the simulated escape exercise, with a variance of 828.19 and a standard deviation of 28.79 seconds.

The data set consists of 26 offshore oil workers who took part in a simulated escape exercise. The data set measures the time (in seconds) it took for each worker to complete the escape. To analyze the data, we can calculate the mean, variance, and standard deviation.

The mean is calculated by adding up the time for each worker and dividing the sum by the total number of workers (26). This results in a mean of 94.85 seconds.

The variance is calculated by subtracting the mean from each individual time, squaring the results, adding the squared results together, and dividing the sum by the total number of workers (26). This results in a variance of 828.19.

The standard deviation is calculated by taking the square root of the variance. This results in a standard deviation of 28.79 seconds.

In conclusion, it took the 26 offshore oil workers an average of 94.85 seconds to complete the simulated escape exercise, with a variance of 828.19 and a standard deviation of 28.79 seconds.

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The point where the horizontal axis and the vertical axis intersect in a coordinate plane is called the

Answers

The point where the horizontal axis and the vertical axis intersect in a coordinate plane is called the ORIGIN.

Given the question below:

What is the intersection of the vertical and horizontal lines in a coordinate plane?

A coordinate plane is a plane formed by a horizontal number line (the x-axis) and a vertical number line (the y-axis) that intersect at a point called the origin.

The vertical intercept (y-intercept) is found by evaluating the function when the input variable, x, is 0 and is always the same as the constant b. It can be thought of as the original value of the function. The horizontal intercept (x-intercept) is the value of the variable x when the function value is 0.

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for each situation, described given a linear model, is there a correlation. if so is there a causal correctaion

Answers

The given linear model and the correlation are true. The particular circumstance will, however, determine if there is a causal association between the two variables.

Yes, there is a correlation between the two variables in the supplied linear model, proving that there is a connection between them. This correlation, which is vital for assessing the strength of their link, is graphically displayed using the linear model. However, since this correlation is not always present, whether there is a causal association between the two variables depends on the particular circumstance. For instance, two variables could have a high correlation, but neither one of them necessarily causes the other. More investigation into the cause-and-effect relationship between the two variables is required to ascertain whether there is a causal correlation.

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The complete question is

for each situation, described given a linear model, is there a correlation. if so is there a causal between a linear model and a given situation?

Oliver is painting a picture for a school project. He goes to the store and purchases a rectangular canvas to paint on. If the canvas has a length of 9 inches and a width of 6 inches, how many square inches is the area of the canvas?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is

54

Step-by-step explanation:

substitute the inch (9) and wide (6) into formula and 9 x 6 = 54

Answer:

54

Step-by-step explanation:

length x width

9x6=54


Enter each answer as a whole number or a fraction, or DNE for Does Not Exist or undefined.

Answers

The answers both as whole numbers and fractions are given below:

[tex]\frac{-1}{6}[/tex]51

What is the limit of a function?

In mathematics, the limit of a function is the value that the function approaches as its input (independent variable) gets arbitrarily close to a certain value, often denoted as a.

More precisely, given a function f(x), the limit of f(x) as x approaches a, written as "lim x → a f(x)", is the value that f(x) approaches as x gets arbitrarily close to a, but not necessarily equal to a.

If the limit exists and is equal to L, then we can write it as:

lim x → a f(x) = L

To solve this,

using the graph of y = f(x)

[tex]\lim_{x \to 4^+\} \frac{f(x) - 4}{f(x+3)}[/tex] = 3-4/6 = -1/6

[tex]\lim_{x \to 1^-\}{f(fx) +4) = f(4 +4) = f(8)[/tex] = 5

[tex]\lim_{h \to 0\} \frac{f(2+h) - f(2)}{h}[/tex] = f^1(2) = 1


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convert 7493 ft to miles, yards and feet​

Answers

Answer:

Yards:2497.66667-Rounded up to 2498 yds. Miles: 1.41912879- or 1.4-miles Feet literally 7493 as its feet

Step-by-step explanation:

convert 7493 ft to miles, yards and feet​?

Alright, first, let's get rid of feet. 7,493 ft is feet, so all we need is to find miles and yards.

To convert feet to miles, divide feet by 5,280. So 7,493/5,280, which is 1.41912878788 miles.

To convert feet to yards, divide feet by 3. So 7,493/3, which is 2497.66666667 yards.

Hope this helped!

The straight line L has equation y = 1/2x+7 The straight line M is parallel to L and passes through the point (0, 3). Write down an equation for the line M.

Answers

Answer:

y = 1/2x +3

Step-by-step explanation:

Since they are parallel lines the slope will remain the same

now we need to find the y intercept and we will have the equation

Lucky we know that our y intercept is three

y = (slope)*x + (y intercept)

y = 1/2 x +3

NO LINKS!!! URGENT HELP PLEASE!!!

1. What are the dimensions of the rectangle with an area of 175 square meters?

2. What is the fixed perimeter for the rectangles represented by the graph? Explain how you found the perimeter.

Answers

Answer:

1.  width = 35 m,  length = 5 m

2. 80 m

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 1

From inspection of the given graph, when y = 175, x = 5.

Therefore, when the area of a rectangle is 175 m², its length is 5 m.

The equation for the area of a rectangle is:

[tex]\boxed{\sf Area=width \times length}[/tex]

Therefore, to find the width of the rectangle, input the area of 175 m² and length of 5 m into the equation and solve for width:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\sf Area&= \sf width \times length\\\implies 175&=\textsf{width} \times 5\\\sf width&=\dfrac{175}{5}\\\sf width&=35\; \sf m\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the dimensions of the rectangle with an area of 175 m² are:

width = 35 mlength = 5 m

Question 2

The equation for the perimeter of a rectangle is:

[tex]\boxed{\sf Perimeter=2(width +length)}[/tex]

Given the width is 35 m and the length is 5 m:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\implies \sf Perimeter=&2(35+5)\\&=2(40)\\&=80\; \sf m\end{aligned}[/tex]

Can someone explain how to do this question step by step, please?

Answers

For the given function [tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to -\infty} \frac{5\sqrt[3]{x}-\sqrt[7]{x}}{8\sqrt[3]{x}+3\sqrt[7]{x}}[/tex] the value for limit is 5/8.

What is limit?

A limit in mathematics is a point at which a function approaches the outcome for the specified input values. Calculus and mathematical analysis depend on limits, which are also used to determine integrals, derivatives, and continuity.

The function is given as -

[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to -\infty} \frac{5\sqrt[3]{x}-\sqrt[7]{x}}{8\sqrt[3]{x}+3\sqrt[7]{x}}[/tex]

Dividing the function by [tex]\sqrt[3]{x}[/tex] -

[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to -\infty} \frac{5-\frac{1}{x^{\frac{4}{21} }} }{8+\frac{3}{x^{\frac{4}{21}}} }[/tex]

Use the formula [tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to a} \Bigg[\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}\Bigg]=\frac{\displaystyle \lim_{x \to a}f(x)}{\displaystyle \lim_{x \to a}g(x)} , \displaystyle \lim_{x \to a}g(x)\neq 0[/tex] -

With the exception of indeterminate form -

[tex]\frac{\displaystyle \lim_{x \to -\infty}\Bigg(5-\frac{1}{x^{\frac{4}{21}}} \Bigg)}{\displaystyle \lim_{x \to -\infty}\Bigg(8+\frac{3}{x^{\frac{4}{21}}} \Bigg)}[/tex]

Find the values individually -

[tex]{\displaystyle \lim_{x \to -\infty}\Bigg(5-\frac{1}{x^{\frac{4}{21}}} \Bigg)}=5[/tex]

[tex]{\displaystyle \lim_{x \to -\infty}\Bigg(8+\frac{3}{x^{\frac{4}{21}}} \Bigg)}=8[/tex]

So, the limit is 5/8.

Therefore, the limit is 5/8.

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Jenny and julian are hiking jenny starts at an elevation of 480 feet and is hiking down a mountain at a constant rate of 15 feet per minute so her elevation is decreasing 15 feet every minute at the same time julian starts at an elevation of 200 feet and is hiking at a rate of 5 feet per minute so her elevation is increasing at a rate of 5 feet every minute. the variable T represents the time in minutes they have been hiking. When will the two hikers be at the same elevation?

Answers

Answer:

Time taken for both hikers to be at the same elevation = 14 minutes

At that time, they will both be at an elevation of 270 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us represent Jenny's current elevation by x and Julian's current elevation by y

Let T be the time taken when the hikers reach the same elevation

For Jenny

Initially Jenny's elevation is at 480 feetHer rate of descent (vertically) is 15 feet per minuteSo in T minutes she would have descended 15T feet. Jenny's elevation after T minutes  = 480 - 15T feet

For Julian

Initial elevation = 200 feetRate of vertical ascent = 5 feet /minuteAfter T minutes, vertical ascent = 5T minutesHis elevation would be : 200 + 5T

Since at this point in time, the elevation of both hikers is equal,
200 + 5T = 480 - 15TAdd 15T to both sides:
200 + 5T + 15T = 480 - 15T + 15T
==> 200 + 20T = 480Subtract 200 from both sides:
200 - 200 + 20T = 480 - 200
20T = 280
T = 280/20 = 14 minutes

Check working
After 14 minutes, Jenny's elevation = 480 - 15 x 14 = 480 = 210 = 270 feet

After 14 minutes, Julian's elevation = 200 + 5 x 14 = 200 + 70 = 270 feet

So it checks out


National results for the SAT test show that for college-bound seniors, the average combined SAT writing, math, and verbal score is 1500. The standard deviation is 250. National results for the ACT test show that for college-bound seniors, the average composite ACT score is 21 and the standard deviation is 5. Both the ACT and SAT are normally distributed so the Empirical Rule can be applied to their distributions. What percentage of seniors will score a 31 or higher on the ACT?

Answers

16 percentage of seniors will score a 31 or higher on the ACT. This can be solved using the concept of standard deviation.

What is Z-score?

The Z-score provides information on how much a given value deviates from the standard deviation. The amount of standard deviations a given data point is above or below the mean is represented by the Z-score, also known as the standard score. Essentially, standard deviation is a measure of the degree of variability within a given data collection.

Given that,

SAT score is normally distributed with a mean score of μ = 1500 and the standard deviation of σ = 250,

The ACT score is also normally distributed with a mean score of μ = 21 and the standard deviation of σ = 5,

To calculate the percentage of scores above x = 21 is calculated by finding the Z score which is calculated as:

Z = (x - μ) / σ

Z = 31 - 21 / 5 = 2

now since 68% of scores is between 1 standard deviation and the shape is symmetric hence (100-68)/2 = 16% of values will be above 1 standard deviation.

Thus  16% of scores will be have score higher than 31.

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