why is oxygen more electronegative than hydrogen

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The attraction of the Oxygen for an electron as measured by the electronegativity of Oxygen is 3.5 which is higher than the electronegativity of Hydrogen at 2.2

Explanation:


Related Questions

You are studying the boiling points of liquids with some fellow students. You have two liquids of different molecular weights, and you test each of them twice. You find that the one with a lower molecular weight also has a lower boiling point. You would like to be more confident with the pattern you are noticing. What are two possible next steps? In one to two sentences, give specific, different examples of how the experiment could be extended, assessed, or improved.

Answers

The boiling points of two or three other pairs of liquids in which one liquid has a lower molecular mass than the other can be studied in order to see if the pattern is consistent.

The boiling point of a substance refers to the temperature at which its vapor pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure. The boiling point of a substance has a lot to do with its molecular mass.

Generally, substances that has a higher molecular mass has a higher boiling point except other factors at at work. In order to confirm whether the pattern that you are noticing about molecular weights and boiling point is consistent, three other liquids with different molecular masses, one being higher than the other can be studied and their boiling points compared.

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Tell me What is an element?

Answers

Answer:

Any substance that cannot be decomposed into simpler substances by ordinary chemical processes.

Another definition:

An element is the simplest pure substance which can neither be split nor built up from other simpler substances by chemical reaction

as the atoms of the elements from atomic number 3 to 9 are considered in sequence from left to right on the periodic table, the atomic radius of each successive atom is

Answers

Answer:

decreasing

Explanation:

from left to right the nuclear effective charge is increasing, attracting with a greater force the electrons and making the atom to reduces itd atomic radius

The atomic radius decreases along a period in periodic table.  Thus, from the third element Li to the 9th element fluorine, atomic radius decreases and F has the lowest radius among them.

What is atomic radius?

Atomic radius is the distance from the  nucleus to the valence shell. The atomic radius decreases from left to right in periodic table. Thus, the higher atomic radius is exhibited by metallic elements.

The horizontal rows in the periodic table is called periods. Along a period , atomic radius decreases and electronegativity increases. When moving to the right there is no increase in the number of shells and the filling of electrons does not achieve octet except for group 18. Hence, they are electronegative.

From atomic number 3 to 9 atomic number is decreasing. Hence, among these elements, the smallest one is fluorine (Z = 9).

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Who has an aesthetic room

Answers

Me I have a aesthetic room

most common elements that bond with oxygen

Answers

Explanation:

most common elements that bond with oxygen is Hydrogen (H2) to form water

Which property determines whether a substance is a solid or liquid at room temperature?

Answers

Answer:

1. The kinetic energies of the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that make up a substance. Kinetic energy tends to keep the particles moving apart.

2. The attractive intermolecular forces between particles that tend to draw the particles together.

How many molecules are in 0.750 moles of magnesium sulfide?

Answers

Answer:

4.51 x 10 to the 23 power

Explanation:

write a note about wurtz reaction

Answers

type of coupling reaction

perform the converters
a) 32gr C2H4-in liters
b) 7,5 litera N2- in molecules
c) 1.4•10 ² ³ molecules CH4- in atoms

Answers

Answer:

the answers are given in the photo

The atomic mall mass is an element depends upon the.

Answers

Answer:

Mass and relative abundance of each isotope of that element

The atomic mass of element has been dependent on  mass of each isotopes and their abundance in nature.

The atomic mass has been the mass of neutrons and protons of the element. There has been the presence of the isotopes of the elements, with varying abundance, and varying atomic masses.

The atomic mass of the element has been the relative average atomic mass of the element with respect to the mass of the isotopes and their percent abundance.

The average atomic mass (amu) has been given by:

[tex]amu=M_1A_1\;+\;M_2A_2[/tex]

Where, [tex]M_1A_1[/tex] has been the atomic mass and abundance of isotope 1.

[tex]M_2A_2[/tex] has been the atomic mass and abundance of isotope 2.

Thus, the average atomic mass has been dependent on mass of each isotopes and their abundance in nature.

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PLEASE HELP ME ON THIS ​

Answers

Answer:

The conductance will increase as the concentration of the electrolyte is increased.  

Explanation:

The ions are what carry the charges from one electrode to another.  The more there are, the easier it is for electrons to get across the solution of electrolyte,

in three to five sentences, predict the bonding activity between phosphorus and chlorine. why do you think they would bond that way?​

Answers

The bonding activity that occurs between phosphorus and chlorine is Covalent Bonding

Covalent bonding is an interaction between two atomic elements that share electrons between themselves.

In Phosphorus Pentachlorine PCl₅, covalent bonding occurs between Phosphorus and Chlorine.

This is because, Phosphorus is the central atom that is attached to 5 different chlorine atoms, each chlorine atom needs one electron each to complete its octet rule and since phosphorus has five valence electrons in its outermost shell, it shares it with each of the chlorine atoms.

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Answer:

Covalent Bonding

The paths that planets follow around the sun are called ____ , and they are shaped like an ellipse.

Answers

The path that planets follow around the sun are called orbitals.

The paths that planets follow around the sun are called as orbit, and they are shaped like an ellipse.

What is orbit ?

The orbits of the planets around the sun are elliptical. Kepler, an astronomer, provided a clear definition of these orbits. The three rules he created are referred to as Kepler's laws of planetary motion. It says that every planet does an orbit around the sun.

The plane of Earth's orbit around the sun serves as the definition of the ecliptic. The primary planets of our solar system, their moons, some asteroids, and their orbits all roughly follow this plane.

An orbit is a curved path taken by an object, such as a planet's path around a star, a natural satellite's path around a planet, or a man-made satellite's path around a planet, moon, or asteroid.

Thus, the paths that planets follow around the sun are called as orbit.

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arrange the compounds from lowest boiling point to highest boiling point.

Answers

Answer:

ion- ion> H - bonding > dipole > dipole> london dispersion

Two students are exploring a creek in their neighborhood.

The students hope to find some fossils along the way. What kinds of rocks should the students look for on their hike, and why should they look for those kinds of rock?​

Answers

Metamorphic igneous and sedimentary rocks

What is the enthalpy of reaction for the decomposition of calcium carbonate? CaCO3(s) Right arrow. CaO(s) CO2(g) kJ.

Answers

The enthalpy of reaction for the decomposition of calcium carbonate is 177.4  KJ/mole .

We know that the enthalpy of reaction can be obtained from the enthalpy of formation of the reactants and that of the products using the formula;

ΔHrxn = ΔHf (products) - ΔHf (reactants)

The heat of formation of the species are as follows;

ΔHf (CaCO3(s)) = −1206.9 KJ/mol

ΔHf (CaO(s)) =  - 636 KJ/mole

ΔHf (CO2(g)) = -393.5  KJ/mole

ΔHrxn = [( -393.5  KJ/mole ) + ( - 636 KJ/mole)] - [ −1206.9 KJ/mol]

ΔHrxn = 177.4  KJ/mole

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Answer:

First one is 656.3 and second is endothermic.

Explanation:

Edge Thermochemical Equations assignment


A 24.81-g sample of a gaseous compound containing only carbon, oxygen, and chlorine is determined to contain 3.01 g C, 4.00 g O, and 17.81
g Cl. What is this compound's percent composition?

Answers

Explanation:

getting the empirical formula

For carbon

3.01/12 = 0.2508

For oxygen

4/16 = 0.25

For Cl

17.81/35.5= 0.501

0.2508 ÷ 0.25 = 1.0032

0.25 ÷ 0.25 = 1

0.501 ÷ 0.25 = 2.004

Empirical formula of the compound = CCl20

Molar mass = (1×12) + (2×35.5) + (1×16)

= 12 + 71 + 16

= 99g/mol

percentage composition= 24.81/99 × 100

= 25.06%

A 24.81-g sample of a gaseous compound containing only carbon, oxygen, and chlorine is determined to contain 3.01 g C, 4.00 g O, and 17.81 g Cl. the compound's percent composition is  25.06%.

What are the application of carbon ?

The impure form of carbon is Amorphous which is used for the manufacture of car batteries and dry cells, ink and paints; So the majority element of carbon is present in charcoal, so these are used as fuel.

Graphite is derivative form of carbon used as a lubricant in heavy industrial machinery, making pencil leads, these carbon are used in the production of steel.

The empirical formula, For carbon 3.01/12 = 0.2508

For oxygen 4/16 = 0.25, For Cl 17.81/35.5= 0.501, 0.2508 ÷ 0.25 = 1.0032

0.25 ÷ 0.25 = 1

0.501 ÷ 0.25 = 2.004

Empirical formula of the compound = CCl20

Then the Molar mass = (1×12) + (2×35.5) + (1×16)

= 12 + 71 + 16

= 99g/mol

percentage composition= 24.81/99 × 100

= 25.06%

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4. Which of the following statements accurately compares the wavelengths of the waves shown below?

A) wave 1 has a smaller wavelength than wave 2

B) wave 1 has a larger wavelength than wave 2

C) wave 2 has a larger wavelength than wave 1

D) wave 1 and wave 2 have the same wavelength

Answers

Answer:

B. wave 1 has a larger wavelength than wave 2

Wave 1 has larger wavelength than wave 2. Hence, option B is correct.

What is Wavelength?

Wavelength is defined as "the difference between two successive crests and troughs of the wave. The wavelength described the how long wave is. It is measure in the direction of wave.

Wavelength is usually denoted by the Greek letter ( λ ).

Wavelength is equal to the speed ( V ) of wave train to divided by frequency ( F ). It is given as,

λ = V ÷ F

Here,

λ = wavelength

V = speed

F = frequency

The distance between one crests (top) to another crests is a Wavelength. Alternately the distance between one troughs (bottom) to another troughs is wavelength.

The distance between two  crests in wave 1  is more comparatively wave 2 so , wave 1 will have larger wavelength than wave 2.

Therefore, wavelength is used for measuring the radiation.

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I really need help please!

Part 1: Name the type of chemical reaction that occurs when aluminum (Al) reacts with copper nitrate (Cu(NO3)2).

Part 2: Explain why aluminum does NOT react with potassium nitrate (KNO3) although it reacts with copper nitrate.

Answers

Single-displacement reaction occurs when aluminum reacts with copper nitrate.

Single-displacement reaction is the type of chemical reaction that occurs when aluminum (Al) reacts with copper nitrate (Cu(NO3)2). In this type of reaction, aluminum takes the place of copper and produced aluminium nitrate.

Aluminum does not react with potassium nitrate (KNO3) although it reacts with copper nitrate because potassium nitrate (KNO3) is a stable compound which held each other very tightly so we can conclude that Single-displacement reaction occurs when aluminum reacts with copper nitrate.

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What happens in cellular respiration?

Answers

The answer would be B.

When glucose reacts with oxygen, it forms an ATP that is used by the given cell. Co2 and h2O are the byproducts.

why is it impossible to have an undiscovered element that would fit between sodium and magnesuim

Answers

Answer:

Sodium has 11 protons and Magnesium has 12. The way that the periodic table is set up doesn't allow for any elements to be in between. The element would have to have 11.5 protons, which is impossible

Structure of periodic table is designed in a way that successive elements have difference of 1 electron and proton as sodium and magnesium have 11 and 12 protons respectively there is no space for any other element.

What is periodic table?

Periodic table is a tabular arrangement of elements in the form of a table. In the periodic table, elements are arranged according to the modern periodic law which states that the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.

It is called as periodic because properties repeat after regular intervals of atomic numbers . It is a tabular arrangement consisting of seven horizontal rows called periods and eighteen vertical columns called groups.

Elements present in the same group have same number of valence electrons and hence have similar properties while elements present in the same period show gradual variation in properties due to addition of one electron for each successive element in a period.

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Which of the liquids will sink in milk?

Answers

Answer:

mercury 13.6 has a great density than milk

A nuclear _ is a large chamber where fuel rods are located

Answers

The answer is going to be a nuclear reactor

plzzzzzzzz helpppp

The half-life of a radioactive isotope is 2.4 minutes. If you started with 100.0 grams, how many grams would be left after 7.2 minutes has elapsed? Explain how you arrived at your answer.

Answers

Answer:

12.5grams would remain after time has elapsed

What causes an echo?


refraction


rarefaction


reflection


please help

Answers

The answer is reflection
Answer:
Reflection

Reason:

Reflection is like looking at yourself through a mirror, so it would be the same for sound. And sound waves are REFLECTED back

Kelli and Jarvis are members of the stage crew for the Variety Show. Between acts, they must quickly move a Baby Grand Piano onto stage. After the curtain closes, they exert a sudden forward force of 524 N to budge the piano from rest and get it up to speed. The 158-kg piano experiences 418 N of friction. a. What is the piano's acceleration during this phase of its motion? b. If Kelli and Jarvis maintain this forward force for 1.44 seconds, then what speed will the piano have?

Answers

If Kelli and Jarvis maintain a forward force of 524 N for 1.44 seconds on a 158-kg piano, the acceleration will be 0.671 m/s² and the final velocity will be 0.966 m/s.

Kelli and Jarvis exert a force of 524 N on a 158- kg (m) piano.

The friction force, which opposes this force, is 418 N.

The net force (F) is the difference between both forces.

F = 524 N - 418 N = 106 N

We can calculate the acceleration (a) of the piano using Newton's second law of motion.

What is Newton's second law of motion?

Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.

a = F/m = 106 N/158kg = 0.671 m/s²

The piano start from rest (u = 0 m/s) and moves with an acceleration of 0.671 m/s² for 1.44 s.

We can calculate its final velocity (v) using the following kinematic equation.

v = u + a × t

v = 0 m/s + 0.671 m/s² × 1.44 s = 0.966 m/s

If Kelli and Jarvis maintain a forward force of 524 N for 1.44 seconds on a 158-kg piano, the acceleration will be 0.671 m/s² and the final velocity will be 0.966 m/s.

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9. Any body of rock or sediment in which
water can flow and be stored is called a(n)
a. well.
b. aquifer.
c. sinkhole.
d. artesian formation.

Answers

Answer:

It's option b) Aquifer.

two step mole conversions, giving brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Our process will be to change the mass of NO2 to moles by dividing by the molar mass, and then we multiply the number of moles with Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23)

Molar mass of NO2 = (14) + (16)x2 = 46g/mol

45.8/46 = 0.99 or just 1 mole when you round it.

Now just multiply the moles with Avogadro's number

1 x (6.02 x 10^23)

= 6.02 x 10^23 molecules of NO2 reside in 45.8g of NO2

what soda was the first to use the two-liter bottle?

Answers

Answer:

Coca-Cola or Pepsi

Explanation:

Im sure one of those

If you were an astrobiologist, what would you do to search for life?

Answers

Astrobiologist means someone who studies the possibilities of life beyond earth. what would YOU do to search for life? They're asking for your opinion :)

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