Answer:
Absence of the competition decreases production and that increases prices.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Một doanh nghiệp sản suất hai loại hàng hóa là G1 và G2 , bán ra thị trường
với giá tương ứng là 70 USD và 50 USD. Tổng chi phí cho bởi
[tex]TC=Q1^{2} + Q1Q2 +Q2^{2}[/tex]
trong đó Q1 và Q2 lần lượt tương ứng là số lượng hàng hóa G1 và G2 . Tìm số lượng hàng hóa Q1 và Q2 để tối ưu lợi nhuận.
Answer:
Một doanh nghiệp sản suất hai loại hàng hóa là G1 và G2 , bán ra thị trường
với giá tương ứng là 70 USD và 50 USD. Tổng chi phí cho bởi
trong đó Q1 và Q2 lần lượt tương ứng là số lượng hàng hóa G1 và G2 . Tìm số lượng hàng hóa Q1 và Q2 để tối ưu lợi nhuận.
Explanation:
Suppose a wealthy French citizen buys $2 million worth of stock issued by an American corporation. The American firm uses the proceeds for a factory expansion.
This is an example of foreign _____ investment in the United States.
Which of the following policies are consistent with the goal of increasing productivity and growth in developing countries?
(i) Provide tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.
(ii) Protect property rights and enforce contracts.
(iii) Give families cash payments on the condition that their children show up for school and medical exams.
(iv) Pursue inward-oriented policies.
Which of the following are possible outcomes of rapid population growth?
(i) A reduction in human capital per worker
(ii) A reduction in capital per worker
(iii) An increase in technological knowledge
(iv) All of the above
Answer: 1. Portfolio
2. • Protecting property rights and enforce contracts.
• Providing tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.
3. All of the above
Explanation:
1. Since the wealthy French citizen buys $2 million worth of stock issued by an American corporation and the American firm uses the proceeds for a factory expansion, then this is considered to be an example of foreign portfolio investment in the United States.
2. The policies that are consistent with the goal of increasing productivity and growth in developing countries include:
• Protecting property rights and enforce contracts.
• Providing tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.
3. The possible outcomes of rapid population growth include a reduction in the human capital per worker, a reduction in capital per worker and an increase in technological knowledge. Therefore, the answer is all of the above.
The firm utilizes foreign proceeds for the expansion of its factory. Thus, this is an example of foreign portfolio investment in the United States.
What is foreign portfolio investment?The purchase of foreign securities, such as stocks and bonds, on an exchange is known as foreign portfolio investment.
For the first case, the American firm uses foreign portfolio investment for the expansion of its factory.
For the second case, policies that are in line with the goal of enhancing productivity and growth in developing countries include the following:
Provide tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.Protect property rights and enforce contracts.For the third case, the outcomes of rapid population growth are:
A reduction in human capital per workerA reduction in capital per worker.An increase in technological knowledge.Therefore, the correct answer for the first case is Foreign portfolio investment, for the second case Option (i), (ii), and for the third case Option (iv) All of the above is the correct answer.
To learn more about Foreign portfolio investment, refer to the link:
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outline two roles of Quality circles
Answer:
A quality circle is a participatory management technique that lists employees in solving their own problems.
Explanation:
For reasons discussed below, quality circulation and the complete quality check, which were widely embraced in the 1980s, largely disappeared or underwent major transformations.
Originally Japanese managing and production techniques were linked with quality circles.
Circles of quality must be fully staffed by volunteers.
A representative of a different functional activity should be each participant.
Even if requests are trivial and expenses are difficult to deduct, the management must support the circle and finance it appropriately.
Members of the Circle must receive adequate problem-solving training.
In its own members, the circle must choose its own leader.
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
Which step of selling includes cold-calling?
Cold-calling is a part of the
step of selling
Rese
Answer:
Cold-calling is the prospecting step of selling.
Answer:
prospecting
Explanation:
plato gang
Big Ed's Electrical has a pure discount bond that comes due in one year and has a face value of $1,000. The risk-free rate of return is 4 percent. The assets of Big Ed's are expected to be worth either $800 or $1,300 in one year. Currently, these assets are worth $1,140. What is the current value of the debt of Big Ed's Electrical?
a) $222.46
b) $370.77
c) $514.28
d) $769.23
e) $917.54
Answer: $917.54
Explanation:
The current value of the debt of Big Ed's Electrical will be calculated thus:
First, we will calculate the present value which will be:
= $800 / (1 + 4%)
= $800 / ( 1 + 0.04)
= 800 / 1.04
= $769.23
The number of options that are needed
will be:
= (1300 - 800) / ( 300 - 0)
= 500 / 300
= 1.6667
Therefore,
1140 = ( number of option needed × Co) + Present value
1140 = (1.6667 × Co ) + 769.23
Co = (1140 - 769.23 ) / 1.6667
Co = 370.77 / 1.6667
Co = $222.46
Value of debt will now be:
= Current worth of assets - Co
= 1140 - 222.46
= 917.54
Therefore, the answer is $917.54
Server Corporation is a majority-owned subsidiary of Proxy Corporation. Proxy acquired 75 percent ownership on January 1, 20X3, for $133,500. At that date, Server reported common stock outstanding of $60,000 and retained earnings of $90,000, and the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was $44,500. The differential is assigned to equipment, which had a fair value $28,000 more than book value and a remaining economic life of seven years at the date of the business combination. Server reported net income of $30,000 and paid dividends of $12,000 in 20X3.
Required:
a. Give the journal entries recorded by West during 20X3 on its books if it accounts for its investment in Canton using the equity method.
b. Give the eliminating entries needed at December 31, 20X3, to prepare consolidated financial statements.
Answer:
1/1/2013
Dr Investment in server corporation $133,500
Cr Cash $133,500
1/1/2013
Dr Investment in server corporation $22,500
Cr Cash $22,500
1/1/2013
Dr Cash $9000
Cr Investment in server corporation $9000
1/1/2013
Dr Investment in server corporation $3000
Cr Investment income from serverbcorporation $3000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries
1/1/2013
Dr Investment in server corporation $133,500
Cr Cash $133,500
(To record cash invested)
1/1/2013
Dr Investment in server corporation $22,500
($30,000*75/100)
Cr Cash $22,500
( To record cash invested according to net income)
1/1/2013
Dr Cash $9000
Cr Investment in server corporation $9000
( To record cash received)
1/1/2013
Dr Investment in server corporation $3000
Cr Investment income from serverbcorporation $3000
( To record cash recieved from income)
Frank Corporation manufactures a single product that has a selling price of $25.00 per unit. Fixed expenses total $64,000 per year, and the company must sell 8,000 units to break even. If the company has a target profit of $19,000, sales in units must be:________.a. 9,648b. 8,760c. 10,375d. 10,560
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 10,375
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price= $25
Fixed cost= $64,000
Break-even point in units= 8,000
First, we need to determine the unitary contribution margin:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
8,000 = 64,000 / contribution margin per unit
contribution margin per unit8,000= 64,000
contribution margin per unit= 64,000 / 8,000
contribution margin per unit= $8
Now, the number of units to be sold to make a profit of $19,000:
Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= (64,000 + 19,000) / 8
Break-even point in units= 10,375
Rocky Mountain Corporation makes two types of hiking boots—Xactive and Pathbreaker. Data concerning these two product lines appear below: Xactive Pathbreaker Direct materials per unit $ 64.00 $ 50.20 Direct labor cost per unit $ 17.40 $ 12.20 Direct labor-hours per unit 1.4 DLHs 1 DLHs Estimated annual production and sales 17,000 units 67,000 units The company has a conventional costing system in which manufacturing overhead is applied to units based on direct labor-hours. Data concerning manufacturing overhead and direct labor-hours for the upcoming year appear below: Estimated total manufacturing overhead $1,743,360 Estimated total direct labor-hours 90,800 DLHs
Requried:
a. Compute the predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours.
b. Using the predetermined overhead rate and other data from the problem, determine the unit product cost of each product.
Answer:
1a. Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead / Estimated total direct labor-hours
Predetermined overhead rate = $1,743,360 / 90,800 DLHs
Predetermined overhead rate = $19.20 per DLH
1b. Computation of Unit Product Cost
Xactive Pathbreaker
Direct material $64.00 $50.20
Direct Labor $17.40 $12.20
Manufacturing overhead ((1.4, 1)*$19.20) $26.88 $19.20
Unit product cost $108.28 $81.60
A firm currently produces 1000 units of output and has total costs of $15,000 and fixed cost of $3,000. What is the firm’s average variable costs?
I need help ASAP pleaseeee !!!
Explanation:
Explanation: The formula is ATC = AFC + AVC. Use this formula.
Sahar starts with $114 and then pays $46 for a new my Phone. For an additional $21 she can fully insure her phone against all damage. Sahar figures that there is a 25% chance she will completely ruin her phone by dropping it, after which she would definitely pay the $60 to replace it. Her utility is given by u(c)=ln c, where c includes the total value of her cash and of her phone. What is Sahar's expected utility if she buys the insurance? Please round your answer to the two digit to the right of decimal point.
Answer:
4.53 dollars
Explanation:
beginning amount = 114 dollars
. purchase amount = 46 dollars. the question says the phone can be fully insured against theft with 21 dollars.
114 - 21 = 93
from the question we have been told that Sahar's utility function is given by
u(c) = lnc
we take the natural logarithm of 93
u(c) = ln93
u(C) = 4.53 dollars
so Sahars expected utility if she buys the insurance is 4.53 dollars
While under contract to play professional basketball for the Philadelphia 76ers, Billy Cunningham, an outstanding player, negotiated a three-year contract with the Carolina Cougars, another professional basketball team. The contract with the Cougars was to begin at the expiration of the contract with the 76ers. In addition to a signing bonus of $125,000, Cunningham was to receive under the new contract a salary of $100,000 for the first year, $110,000 for the second, and $120,000 for the third. The contract also stated that Cunningham "had special, exceptional and unique knowledge, skill and ability as a basketball player" and that Cunningham therefore agreed the Cougars could enjoin him from playing basketball for any other team for the term of the contract. In addition, the contract contained a clause prohibiting its assignment to another club without Cunningham’s consent. In 1971, the ownership of the Cougars changed, and Cunningham’s contract was assigned to Munchak Corporation, the new owners, without his consent. When Cunningham refused to play for the Cougars, Munchak Corporation sought to enjoin his playing for any other team. Cunningham asserts that his contract was not assignable. Was the contract assignable? Explain.
Answer:
Billy Cunningham and the Cougars
The contract was not assignable to another club.
But, the contract (assets and liabilities) can be inherited by a successor entity using the same club, the Cougars.
Explanation:
The contract was not assigned to another club, despite the change of ownership of the Cougars. Interestingly, the contract between Cunningham and Carolina Cougars was inheritable with the change of ownership of the Cougar Club from the formers owners, Carolina Cougars, to the new owners, Munchak Corporation. The clause prohibiting the contract's assignment to another club without Cunningham's consent was not violated.
Hurzdan, Inc., has a 30-day average collection period and wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $20 million, which is what the company currently has on hand. The company currently has a receivables balance of $196 million and has developed the following sales and cash disbursement budgets (in millions):
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Sales $441 $513 $594 $558
Total cash disbursement 368 465 720 456
Required:
Draw the cash budget table for the company.
Answer:
Hurzdan, Inc.
Cash Budget
Beginning balance $20 -$152 -$176 -$383
Cash collection 196 441 513 594
Cash available $216 $289 $337 $211
Cash disbursement 368 465 720 456
Ending balance -152 -176 -383 -245
Minimum cash balance 20 20 20 20
Cash requirement $172 $196 $403 $265
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Average collection period = 30 days
Required minimum cash balance = $20 million
Cash, beginning balance = $20 million
Accounts receivable, beginning balance = $196 million
(in millions): Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Sales revenue $441 $513 $594 $558
Cash collection $196 $441 $513 $594
Cash disbursement 368 465 720 456
The book value of an asset is equal to the Group of answer choices asset's fair value less its historical cost. blue book value relied on by secondary markets. replacement cost of the asset. asset's cost less accumulated depreciation.
Answer:
asset's cost less accumulated depreciation
Explanation:
The book value of an asset could be determined by applying the following formula
Book value of an asset = Cost of an asset - accumulated depreciation
The accumulated depreciation is the depreciation that can be more than on year
So as per the given options, the last one is correct
Most labor economists believe that the supply of labor is a. less elastic than the demand, and, therefore, firms bear most of the burden of the payroll tax. b. more elastic than the demand, and, therefore, firms bear most of the burden of the payroll tax. c. more elastic than the demand, and, therefore, workers bear most of the burden of the payroll tax. d. less elastic than the demand, and, therefore, workers bear most of the burden of the payroll tax.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one
Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.
Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases
Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.
The supply of labour usually exceeds the demand for labour. So, the supply of labour is less elastic. as a result workers bear the burden of tax
Economists in general believe that supply of labor is a. less elastic than the demand, and, therefore, firms bear most of the burden of the payroll tax.
Why is the supply of labor less elastic?Even when employees change the amount they pay people, there will still be others who don't mind working at the new rate.
Supply of labor therefore doesn't change much when rates are changed. This allows employers to pass on payroll tax easily to workers.
In conclusion, option A is correct.
Find out more on labor elasticity at https://brainly.com/question/7432811.
Identify whether the following transactions are primary market or secondary market transactions. a. You buy 855 shares of ABC Co. through your brokerage account. b. You buy $5,801 of XYZ Co. bonds from another investor. c. M
Answer:
The answer is:
A - Secondary market
B - Secondary market
Explanation:
Primary market is when a share is brought directly from a company through its Initial Public Offering. It is from the company directly to the investors WHILE secondary market is when an investor buys already issued shares from another investor or from a dealer.
A - Secondary market
B - Secondary market
which is used as a tool for cost control in accounting
Answer:
ratio analysis
Explanation:
Identify the events that relate to process gains. Event 1: A group of individuals who spend time together are seen as a group although their togetherness is not to achieve any goals. Event 2: A group of intelligent people work as a team to produce great results. Event 3: Two brilliant tennis players do not produce good results when they play as a team. Event 4: Workers produce more when they work in small groups.
Answer: Event 2: A group of intelligent people work as a team to produce great results.
Event 4: Workers produce more when they work in small groups.
Explanation:
Process gain occurs when groups work better than what is typically expected, based on the individuals who form the work.
The events relating to process gain include:
Event 2: A group of intelligent people work as a team to produce great results.
Event 4: Workers produce more when they work in small groups.
Other options such as event 1 and 4 are process loss.
Paul consumes only books and DVDs. At his current consumption bundle, his marginal utility from DVDs is 21 and from books is 4 . Each DVD costs $11 , and each book costs $1 . Is he maximizing his utility? Explain. Let MU Subscript Upper B be the marginal utility of books, MU Subscript Upper D be the marginal utility from DVDs, Upper P Subscript Upper B be the price of books, Upper P Subscript Upper D be the price of DVDs, and MRS be the marginal rate of substitution. Paul is
Answer:
Paul is NOT maximizing his utility.
Explanation:
Given:
MU[tex]_{D}[/tex] = Marginal utility from DVDs = 21
MU[tex]_{B}[/tex] = Marginal utility from books = 4
P[tex]_{D}[/tex] = Price of DVDS = $11
P[tex]_{B}[/tex] = Price of books = $1
Under the utility maximization theory for two or more goods, utility is said to be maximized by a consumer when the ratios of the marginal utility to price per unit of each good are equal to each other. For this question, this implies that when we have:
MU[tex]_{D}[/tex] / P[tex]_{D}[/tex] = MU[tex]_{B}[/tex] / P[tex]_{B}[/tex] ………………………….. (1)
Therefore, we have:
MU[tex]_{D}[/tex] / P[tex]_{D}[/tex] = 21 / 11 = 1.91
MU[tex]_{B}[/tex] / P[tex]_{B}[/tex] = 4 / 1 = 4
Since 1.91 = MU[tex]_{D}[/tex] / P[tex]_{D}[/tex] < MU[tex]_{B}[/tex] / P[tex]_{B}[/tex] = 4, this implies that these conditions are NOT consistent with equation (1). Therefore, Paul is NOT maximizing his utility.
In order to maximize his utility, Paul should consume more DVDs and consume less books until these conditions are consistent with equation (1).
A firm has $1,500,000 in sales, a Lerner index of 0.57, and a marginal cost of $50, and competes against 800 other firms in its relevant market. Instruction: Enter your responses rounded to two decimal places. a. What price does this firm charge its customers
Answer:
the price the firm charge its customers is $116.28
Explanation:
a. The computation of the price the firm charge its customers is given below:
Lerner index = Price - marginal cost ÷ Price
0.57 = Price - $50 ÷ Price
0.57Price = Price - $50
0.43Price = $50
Price = $116.28
hence, the price the firm charge its customers is $116.28
The same should be considered and relevant
Agatha was a licensed loan originator when the housing market slowdown left her with little work. She accepted a job outside the mortgage field over three years ago, and her license expired. Now, Agatha wants to apply for a license again. One of the requirements Agatha must meet in order to be re-licensed is:
Answer: Providing proof that she completed all of the continuing education requirements for the year she last held a license.
Explanation:
Based on the information given, since the license of Agatha has expired, one of the requirements that she must meet in order to be re-licensed is to provide proof that she completed all of the continuing education requirements for the year she last held a license.
It should be noted that providing proof that she still meets the qualifications to be a mortgage loan originator or information that relates to her previous license isn't required.
Daley Company estimates uncollectible accounts using the allowance method at December 31. It prepared the following aging of receivables analysis. Days Past Due Total 0 1 to 30 31 to 60 61 to 90 Over 90 Accounts receivable $570,000 396,000 90,000 36,000 18,000 30,000 Percent uncollectible 1% 2% 5% 7% 10% a. Complete the below table to calculate the estimated balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts using the aging of accounts receivable method.b. Prepare the adjusting entry to record Bad Debts Expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $3,600 credit.c. Prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debts expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $100 debit.
Answer:
a) calculate the estimated balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts using the aging of accounts receivable method is $11,820.
b) The adjusting entry to record Bad Debts Expense using the estimate is $8220.
c) The adjusting entry to record bad debts expense using the estimate is $11,920.
Explanation:
Suppose Masahiro wants to replace an existing printer with a new high-speed copier. The existing printer was purchased ten years ago at a cost of $15,000. The printer is being depreciated using straight-line basis assuming a useful life of 15 years and no salvage value (i.e., its annual depreciation is $1,000). If the existing printer is not replaced, it will have zero market value at the end of its useful life. The new high-speed copier can be purchased for $24,000 (including freight and installation). Over its 5-year life, it will reduce labor and raw materials usage sufficiently to cut
annual operating costs from $14,000 to $8,000. It is estimated that the new copier can be sold for $4,000 at the end of five years; this is its estimated salvage value. The old printer’s current market value is $2,000, which is below its $5,000 book value. If the new copier is acquired, the old printer will be sold to another company. The company’s marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%, and the replacement copier is of slightly below average risk. Net working capital requirements will also increase by $3,000 at the time of replacement. By an IRS ruling, the new copier falls into the 3-year MACRS class. The project’s cost of capital is set at 10.5%.Under the MACRS system, the pre-tax depreciation for the equipment is:
Year 1 = $7,900; Year 2 = $12,800; Year 3 = $6,600; Year 4 = $1,680; Year 5 = $0
Compute the initial investment outlay, operating cash flow over the project’s life, and the terminal-year cash flows for Masahiro’s replacement project. Then determine whether the project should be accepted using NPV analysis
Answer:The effective corporate tax rate is 35% of net income subject to tax. For purposes of capital budgeting, the net investment in the new machine is ... Regal Industries is replacing a grinder purchased 5 years ago for P15,000 ... The new equipment will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 yearsto a zero salvage value
Explanation:
Define Market failure
Answer:
MARKET FAILURE is defined as the economic situation in which there is inefficient distribution of goods and services.
hope it helps
have a nice day
Answer:
Market failure is the economic situation defined by an inefficient distribution of goods and services in the free market.
Explanation:
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I need help with Accounting homework. I am not understanding it
Answer:
ok
Explanation:
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Because there isn't one single measure of inflation, the government and researchers use a variety of methods to get the most balanced picture of how prices fluctuate in the economy. Two of the most commonly used price indexes are the consumer price index (CPI) and the GDP deflator.
The CPI for this year is calculated by dividing thecost of a given market basket of goods and services using this year’s prices by thevalue of all goods and services produced in the economy this year using the base year’s prices and multiplying by 100. However, the GDP deflator reflects only the prices of all goods and services produced domestically. Indicate whether each scenario will affect the GDP deflator or the CPI for the United States. Check all that apply.
a. A decrease in the price of a Waterman Industries deep-water reel, which is a commercial fishing product used for deep-sea fishing
b. An increase in the price of a Japanese-made television that is popular among U.S. consumers
Answer:
GDP deflator
CPI
Explanation:
The consumer price index measures the changes in price of a basket of good. It is used to measure inflation. Basket of goods includes goods produced within the country and outside the country.
CPI = (cost of basket of goods in current period / cost of basket of goods in base period) x 100
An increase in the price of a Japanese-made television that is popular among U.S. consumers will increase CPI
GDP deflator = (nominal GDP / real GDP) x 100
Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year
Nominal GDP is GDP calculated using current year prices while Real GDP is GDP calculated using base year prices. Real GDP has been adjusted for inflation.
A decrease in the price of a Waterman Industries deep-water reel, which is a commercial fishing product used for deep-sea fishing will decrease GDP deflator
answer the following questions on investment securities.
1.5.1 Name the best type of investment opportunity you may choose in future.
1.5.2 Explain how the following factors may influence your decision to invest in the chosen type of investment opportunity:
(a) Risk
(b) period of investment
b.........................
How does the policy define the meaning of insurance
Explanation:
the insurance policy is a contract (generally a standard form contract) between the insurer and the policyholder, which determines the claims which the insurer is legally required to pay.
Nếu GDP = $1000, tiêu dùng = $600, thuế = $100, và chi tiêu chính phủ = $200, thì:
A. Tiết kiệm = $0, đầu tư =$0
B. Tiết kiệm = $300, đầu tư =$300
C. Tiết kiệm = $200, đầu tư =$200
D. Tiết kiệm = $200, đầu tư =$100
Answer:
Saving = $200
Investment = $100
Explanation:
Given;
Gross Domestic Production = $1000
Consumption = $600
Taxes = $100
Government spending = $200
Find:
Saving and investment
Computation:
Saving = Gross Domestic Production - Consumption - Government spending
Saving = 1,000 - 600 - 200
Saving = $200
Investment = Saving - Taxes
Investment = 200 - 100
Investment = $100
Part II of the Lionbridge examination, Page Quality.
Answer:
part2 contains web page quality part.
Explanation:
the best way to pass the lionbridge exam is exceptional preparation with a sharp eye. you have to answer at least 80% of the questions correctly
Lieutenant Commander Data is planning to make his monthly (every 30 days) trek to Gamma Hydra City to pick up a supply of isolinear chips. The trip will take Data about three days. Before he leaves, he calls in the order to the GHC Supply Store. He uses chips at an average rate of seven per day (seven days per week) with a standard deviation of demand of two per day. He needs a 98 percent service probability.
Required:
If he currently has 35 chips in inventory, how many should he order? What is the most he will ever have to order?
Answer:
219.57 units
Explanation:
Given :
Daily demand, d = 7 per day
Standard deviation, = 2 per day
Service probability = 98%
Total number of days per week = 7
Lead time , L = 3 days
On hand inventory, I = 35
Now calculating the optimal order quantity by using the given formula,
[tex]$q=d(T+L)+ z \ \sigma_{r+L}-I$[/tex] .............(i)
First, we will find out the value of [tex]$\sigma_{r+L}$[/tex] and z.
Therefore,
[tex]$\sigma_{r+L}=\sqrt{(30+3)(2)^2}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\sqrt{132}$[/tex]
= 11.48
Now the value of z can be found out from the z-table,
Z value for 98% service level = 2.054
Now putting the value of [tex]$\sigma_{r+L}$[/tex] and z in equation (i), we get,
[tex]$q=d(T+L)+ z \ \sigma_{r+L}-I$[/tex]
= (7)(30+3)+(2.054)(11.48) - 35
= 231 + 23.57 - 35
= 219.57 units
So the optimal number of the units required to be order = 219.57 units