which would an economist consider a likely substitute for coffee?a. waterb. donutsc. tead. chicken

This is commonly referred to as a "race to the bottom".

When states compete with each other for business investment by offering lower taxes and fewer regulations, it can lead to a degradation of environmental, labor, and other standards, which can have negative impacts on citizens and communities.

It's important to note that this kind of competition between states can result in a lose-lose situation, where companies are attracted to the state with the lowest standards, and residents and communities suffer as a result. To prevent this type of competition, some proponents of inter-state cooperation advocate for a "race to the top", where states work together to maintain high standards and promote sustainable economic growth.

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True, The Japanese idea of kyosei refers to coexisting peacefully with healthy and just competition while working and living for the common good.

The ethical standards for proper business conduct are outlined inside the Caux Rounds Table (CRT) Guidelines for Responsible Business. Free markets are supported by trust and confidence, and the foundation for this trust and confidence is provided by ethical business practises. Kyosei refers to coexisting in harmony for the benefit of everybody, allowing for both fair and competitive marketplace as well as cooperation and mutual success. When it comes to human dignity, each person is valued as an end in themselves rather than as a tool to further the agendas of others.

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NGO stands for Non-Governmental Organization. These are organizations that operate independently of any government and are typically non-profit. They are often involved in humanitarian or social causes, such as providing aid to those in need or advocating for certain issues.

Examples of NGOs include Oxfam, Doctors Without Borders, and the World Wildlife Fund. Non-Governmental Organization, which is an organization that is not a part of any government but works towards a common goal. NGO's typically work in the fields of human rights, social justice, or environmental conservation.

NGOs are generally funded by contributions from individuals, corporations and foundations, and may receive grants from governments or international organizations. They often rely on volunteers to do the work and may work with other NGOs, government agencies or private companies to achieve their goals.

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Fill The Blank ? World foreign direct investment flows between 1990 and 2017 increased by 600 percent. if a company decides to set up a new operation in a foreign country, what the company has been involved with Foreign Direct Investment.

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is an investment made by a company or entity in one country into business interests located in another country. It occurs when a company invests directly in facilities such as factories, real estate, or equipment in another country.

FDI is a major driver of economic growth and development, providing companies with access to new markets, and allowing them to benefit from lower production costs and increased efficiency.

Over the past three decades, FDI flows have increased dramatically, with global FDI flows increasing by 600 percent between 1990 and 2017. FDI can also bring with it new technologies and management practices, which can help to boost productivity and competitiveness.

FDI can also create jobs and spur economic growth in the host country, as companies establish new operations and hire local workers. Additionally, FDI can help to increase exports, as countries can benefit from new markets, access to resources, and improved access to capital.

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Answer: Crowdfunding is the most common source of funding for entrepreneurs and startups

Explanation:

crowdfunding is a way of raising money for a project or venture from a large number of people through online platforms.

In this, an entrepreneur asks for a contribution, in exchange for equity from the public. example GoFundMe.

Other sources of funding are commercial Bank loans, government assistance, Personal investment etc.

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Costs and benefits that differ between options are referred to as "relevant costs" and "relevant benefits," respectively. Relevant expenses are those that are directly influenced by a certain option or alternative.

These costs are often incremental and might include direct materials, labor, and administrative costs, as well as any other expenses directly influenced by the choice. Relevant advantages, on the other hand, are the projected beneficial effects of a given option or alternative. These advantages can be both real and intangible, and they might include more income, lower expenditures, higher customer satisfaction, and other beneficial effects on the company or individuals engaged in the choice. It is critical to determine the pertinent.

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Except for late filing penalties, Section 234A accrues tax interest of 1% or a portion thereof each month until taxes are paid.

Losses incurred (other than loss of home ownership) cannot be carried forward to the next year. These losses cannot be penalties against future profits if the declaration is not filed on time. However, loss carry-forwards are allowed in the event of a loss of ownership of the home.

It is important to note that you can only file an ITR if you are paying taxes. Calculation of interest under the section above begins on the date immediately following the Maturity Date. H. August 31, 2022 for 2021-22. So the longer you wait, the higher the price.

If you have been unable to file your ITR in the last few years, you can apply for acquiescence and file your return online.

For example, if you have not filed your FY2020-21 ITR by March 31, 2022, you can apply for a late acquiescence through the electronic filing portal and file your return online. 

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Answer:

b. marginal benefit.

Explanation:

Answer:

What Video?

Explanation:

The management philosophy and strategy focused on creating value for the customer by eliminating waste is called Lean Management, also known as Lean Manufacturing or simply Lean.

  Lean manufacturing is an approach that emphasizes on cutting waste in production processes even while enhancing productivity.

Defining value from the perspective of the end user is a key component of lean management. removing all waste from corporate operations.

Process mapping is a lean method for reducing waste that aids in defining an ideal workflow that can get rid of overprocessing. Process mapping, a crucial technique in lean manufacturing, is not just for carrying out production activities. In additional, reporting, signoff, and document control are also included. Sorting garbage into several categories is one of the first ways that lean manufacturing may assist in the elimination of waste. Traditional classifications of waste include flaws, extra processing, overproduction, waiting, inventory, movement, motion, and unutilized talent.              

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The correct answer to the question above is option A "greenfield investment"

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Is the salesperson usually a firms most direct link with the customer : TRUE.

Sales are acts that include the selling of goods or the quantity of goods sold over a predetermined period of time. A sale also includes rendering a service in exchange for payment.

The seller or provider of the goods or services completes a transaction when a purchase, appropriation, requisition, or direct interaction with the consumer takes place at the point of sale. A price is agreed upon for which the ownership of the item will pass, and title (property or ownership) of the thing is transferred. The seller frequently completes the deal rather than the buyer, and it could be done before the loan is due.

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The best organization to contact with complaint about dangerous product would be Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) in United States.

Consumer products are tangible goods or services that are sold directly to end-users for personal, household or family use. These products range from everyday items like groceries, clothing, and personal care products to luxury items like electronics, jewelry, and designer fashion. They can also include household appliances, furniture, and tools. Consumer products are typically marketed and sold through retail channels like supermarkets, department stores, online marketplaces, and specialty shops. They are usually designed to appeal to a specific target market, and their quality, features, and pricing can vary widely depending on the needs and preferences of the intended consumer. The consumer product industry is highly competitive, and companies must constantly innovate and adapt to changing consumer tastes and preferences in order to remain successful.

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Marginal cost is equal to average cost when the average cost curve is at its minimum. This is because the marginal cost curve intersects the average cost curve at its lowest point. When a firm produces one more unit of output, the additional cost of that unit is the marginal cost.

The average cost is the total cost of producing all units divided by the number of units produced. If the marginal cost is less than the average cost, the average cost will decrease as more units are produced.

Conversely, if the marginal cost is greater than the average cost, the average cost will increase as more units are produced. Therefore, when the marginal cost and average cost are equal, the average cost is at its minimum.

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Answer:

Budweiser

Explanation:

Budweiser has spent nearly $500 million on Super Bowl ads, according to Statista. This makes Budweiser the Super Bowl's largest commercial partner.

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A sale in which the customer pays for the total amount of the sale at the time of the transaction is typically referred to as a cash sale or a cash transaction.

In a cash sale, the customer provides payment to the seller at the point of sale, often using cash, but other payment methods like credit card or debit card can also be considered as cash sales if the payment is settled at the time of the transaction.

Cash sales are common in a variety of businesses, including retail stores, restaurants, and service providers. In contrast to credit sales or other forms of payment on account, cash sales provide immediate payment to the seller, reducing the risk of bad debt or non-payment. They also offer convenience to customers who prefer to pay with cash or who do not have credit available to them. Cash sales are usually recorded in the company's cash receipts journal, and the payment is deposited into the company's bank account.

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A "function" is the contribution a part makes to the order and stability. So correct answer is function, which is option D.

A function refers to the role or purpose that a part or component serves in contributing to the overall order and stability of a system. In other words, it is the specific job or task that a part performs in order to help maintain the integrity and proper functioning of the whole.

Functions can be physical, such as the structural support provided by a building's foundation, or more abstract, such as the role of a law in maintaining a stable and just society. Understanding the functions of different parts is crucial in analyzing and improving complex systems, as it provides insight into how the system as a whole operates and how individual parts interact with each other.

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False - a special journal used to record only cash receipt transactions.

This statement is false because a special journal is not used to record only cash receipt transactions.

Special journals are used to record specific types of transactions, such as sales, purchases, cash receipts, and cash disbursements.

For example, a sales journal is used to record all sales transactions, while a cash receipts journal is used to record all cash payments received.

Additionally, a general journal may be used to record transactions that do not fit into any of the other special journals.

Thus, a special journal is not used to record only cash receipt transactions but is instead used to record a variety of different types of transactions.

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Cornelius Vanderbilt did not treat his workers in a good manner. He always tries to make them work hard at a low cost.

Cornelius Vanderbilt is very particular about money matters and he always misbehaves with his servants, and he left most of his wealth for his family. He makes his laborers work for long hours and he pays very little to them.

He also lowered the road lines' price in order to gain more profit in the business to control the power over the market. Because of his market strategy other competitive road lines ran out of the business.

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Compared to judgmental methods , they offer forecasts that are a great deal more accurate.

Methods of judgmental forecasting include opinions, subjective probability estimates, and intuitive judgment. When there is a shortage of previous data or when the market is experiencing wholly fresh and unusual situations, judgmental forecasting is applied.

In predicting future business requirements, judgmental forecasting uses human experience. This information may come from production managers anticipating employee demands or sales managers identifying business expansion. The Delphi techniques are a well-structured approach that may be utilized for judgment forecasting.

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Wealth describes the amount of valuable economic goods accumulated at a given point in time, while income measures the amount of money, which is obtained over a given interval of time.

The following suggestions characterize each item as an example of either income or wealth.

Social Security checks - wealth

Royalty checks for writing a novel - income

Money in a 401(k) account - income

Equity in an owner-occupied home - income

Stocks and bonds - income

Therefore, social security checks are wealth, while Money in a 401(k) account is income.

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The given question is incomplete, so the most probable complete question is,

Identify each item as an example of either income or wealth.

-Social Security checks

-royalty checks for writing a novel

-money in a 401(k) account

-equity in an owner-occupied home

-stocks and bonds

Teaching Strategies GOLD is an assessment system that is used to track and monitor the development and learning of children from birth through third grade.

It is based on research and is aligned with state and national standards. The system is designed to help educators plan and implement developmentally appropriate and effective teaching practices.

Teaching Strategies GOLD includes a variety of assessment tools, such as observation checklists, portfolio collections, and progress reports. These tools are used to gather information about children's skills, knowledge, and behaviors in different areas of development, including language and literacy, social-emotional, cognitive, and physical development.

The system also includes resources for teachers, such as lesson plans and activities, to support their teaching strategies and help children achieve their developmental and learning goals.

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Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows have increased recently in several developing countries.

The top receivers of FDI inflows in 2018 were, per statistics from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), as follows:

139 billion from China

American economy: $111 billion

$104 billion for Hong Kong

$65 billion - Singapore

Brazil: $64 billion.

$50 billion in the United Kingdom

Dutch economy: $49.billion

Irish economy: $42 billion

$41 billion - Switzerland

$38 billion - India

As you can see, a combination of developed and developing countries came in second behind China as the leading beneficiary of FDI inflows in 2018. It is important to remember that FDI inflows can vary from year to year and that the COVID-19 epidemic has significantly altered global investment trends.

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B) It is referred to as "batching out" or "batch end shift" when a batch report is prepared from a point-of-sale terminal.

A merchant gathers all the transaction information and groups it into a single batch before processing a group of transactions on their point-of-sale terminal. When the batch is finished, the merchant must "batch out" or "end shift," which is the process of finalising the batch and getting it ready for settlement with the payment processor. The point-of-sale terminal generates a batch report during this procedure, which gives a thorough breakdown of all the transactions completed during the batch. The merchant can next check the batch report against their records to make sure all transactions were recorded and that any problems were found. This promotes the integrity of financial reporting and the upkeep of correct data.

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The goal-setting process in HR planning should be aligned with the overall goals and objectives of the organization. It is important to involve all relevant stakeholders, including employees and managers, in the process to ensure that everyone is aligned and committed to the goals.

The following steps can be used to determine goals and conduct a situational analysis: This involves evaluating the current state of the organization, including its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.

Define organizational goals: Based on the situational analysis, define the overarching goals of the organization, including both short-term and long-term goals.

Align HR goals with organizational goals: HR goals should support the achievement of the organizational goals. This includes identifying specific HR initiatives and programs that will help to achieve the organizational goals.

Involve employees and managers: Encourage employee and manager input to ensure that the goals are realistic, and achievable, and reflect the needs and expectations of the workforce.

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Betsy Blackwell became a Franchisee when she bought a Mighty Maid Franchise. Here option D is the correct answer.

A franchisee is an individual or company that buys the right to operate a business using the trademark, products, services, and business model of a franchisor. The franchisee pays an initial fee and ongoing royalties to the franchisor in exchange for the right to use the franchisor's brand, systems, and support.

The franchisee is responsible for running the day-to-day operations of the business and following the franchisor's guidelines and standards. A franchisor is the company that owns the trademark, products, services, and business model, and grants the franchisee the right to operate a business using these assets.

A limited stockholder is an individual who owns shares of a company's stock but has limited rights and responsibilities compared to a full stockholder.

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The statement realistic job previews help prevent breaches of the psychological contract is true. General  the mental capacity has the biggest impact on how well a person performs at work.

Having the realistic job previews helps guard against psychological contract violations. Since the attitudes and conduct are so closely correlated, attitudes may nearly always be used to predict behaviour.

In the essence, it is utilised to give a potential employee behaviour a truthful understanding of what the job entails. Realistic job previews decrease both job happiness and turnover. For women and minorities, the glass ceiling symbolises real obstacles to entry-level jobs.

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When the government lifts a legally binding-price cap from a market, the overall surplus will rise in that market. The overall surplus rises with an increase in product quantity and the market equilibrium price.

When the price exceeds the price at which the market is in equilibrium, the total surplus either stops growing or starts to shrink. Producer surplus rises as demand rises. Producer surplus declines as demand declines. Producer surplus is closely correlated with changes in the supply curve.

Producer surplus rises as supply rises. When a nation sells to other nations more frequently than it purchases from them, a trade surplus grows. This isn't always sustainable since rising demand frequently causes currency values to rise, making it more expensive for customers from other countries to continue making purchases.

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A Six Sigma program is a quality management approach that seeks to eliminate defects in processes and improve efficiency. It aims to produce a process that produces no more than 3.4 defects per million opportunities.

The term "defect" refers to any non-conformance or deviation from the desired output or specifications. An "opportunity" refers to the total number of chances for a defect to occur. For example, if a company produces 100 widgets, and each widget has 5 opportunities to have a defect, then the total number of opportunities is 500.

The Six Sigma program uses statistical methods to measure and analyze processes to identify sources of variability and defects. The goal is to reduce variability and achieve a process that operates with a minimum of 3.4 defects per million opportunities.

Achieving Six Sigma status means that the process is highly reliable, and efficient, and produces a high level of customer satisfaction.

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A sole proprietorship is the simplest form of business structure.

A sole proprietorship is a type of business structure in which an individual owns and operates the business. This individual, known as the sole proprietor, is personally responsible for all aspects of the business, including its debts and liabilities. The sole proprietorship does not have a separate legal existence from its owner, which makes it the simplest and most common form of business structure.

Setting up a sole proprietorship typically involves obtaining any required licenses and permits, registering the business with local authorities, and obtaining a tax identification number. In terms of taxes, a sole proprietorship is not taxed as a separate entity, but rather the profits and losses are reported on the owner's personal income tax return.

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