Which statement is true about how scientists draw conclusions from data?

A. Scientists do not allow others to make conclusions about their data.

B. Teams of scientists never share their data to help other teams draw conclusions.

C. Any two scientists will always come to the same conclusion about a data set.

D. Two scientists may have different underlying assumptions that lead them to different conclusions about the same data. ​

Answers

Answer 1
I believe the answer is D.
Scientists are biased, and want to prove their specific hypothesis is right.
Answer 2

Answer:

D. Two scientists may have different underlying assumptions that lead them to different conclusions about the same thing.

Explanation:

It's all about how a person analyzes data. Some do it mathmatically while others do it logically. By doing it different ways, you may still come to the same conclusion, despite working at the problem in a different way.


Related Questions

a 150 j of energy is added to a system that does 50 j of work is done.by how m uch will tyhe internal energy of system be raised?

Answers

The internal energy of system is raised by 3 times

6ooo kg into quintal​

Answers

Answer:

60 q

Explanation:

The conversion factor is 100; so 1 quintal = 100 kilograms. In other words, the value in q multiply by 100 to get a value in kg.

Green plants use light from the Sun to drive photosynthesis, a chemical reaction in which liquid water and carbon dioxide gas form aqueous glucose (CH1206) and oxygen (O2) gas. Calculate the moles of glucose produced by the reaction of 2.40 mol of carbon dioxide. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 3 significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

A mixture is -
A. a pure substance made through chemical processes
B. a pure substance made through physical processes
C.
an impure substance made through chemical processes
D.
an impure substance made through physical processes

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

an impure substance made through chemical process

Design an experiment to demonstrate phototropism.

Answers

Answer:

Object: To demonstrate phototropism

equipments: A black box, window with light source, a well watered potted plant.

Experiment: A wellwatered potted plant is placed inside a darkened black  box that is having a small window on one side. This is called as phototropic chamber. Window is remain closed for a day the plant shows normal growth.

Whereas if window is opened atwo days it will be found that shoot tip bends and grows towards light proving that it is positively phototropic.

20.1 cm3 of metal hydroxide (MOH) containing 4.8 g/dm3 react Completely with 23.0 cm3 of the HCL and Containing 3.8g/dm3. Identify the metal of M of MOH

Answers

Answer:

A metal M readily forms water-soluble sulphate MSO4, water-insoluble hydroxide M(OH)2 and oxide MO. The oxide and hydroxide are soluble in NaOH. The M is:

2x^2+8x-7 solve the equation

Answers

Answer:

x = (-4 + √30) / 2, or x = (-4 – √30) / 2

Explanation:

x = (-b ± √b² – 4ac) / 2a →

y = ax² + bx + c

given

y = 2x² + 8x – 7 →

x = (-(8) ± √(8)² – 4(2)(-7)) / 2(2) →

x = (-8 ± √64 + 56) / 4 →

x = (-8 ± √120) / 4 →

x = (-8 ± 2√30) / 4 →

x = (-4 ± √30) / 2 →

x = (-4 + √30) / 2, or x = (-4 – √30) / 2

Consider the balanced chemical equation below.

2 A ⟶ C + 4 D

How many moles of D would be produced if 6 moles of A were used?

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]here \: is \: your \: explanation : - \\ \\ given \: balanced \:equation \: = > \\ \\ 2 A=>C \: + \: 4D \\ \\ by \: this \: equation \: we \: get \: \\ \\ 2 \: moles \: of \: A \: produce \: 4 \: moles \: \\ \\ of \: D \\ \\ hence \: . \: 1 \: mole \: can \: produce \: = 4 \div 2 \\ \\ = > 2 \: moles \: \\ \\ so \: if \: 6 \: moles \: of \: A \: used \: then \: \\ \\ amount \: of \: D \: produced \: = (6 \times 2) \\ \\ = > 12 \: moles \: of \: D \\ \\ \mathcal\blue{ Hope \: it \: helps \: you \: (. ❛ ᴗ ❛.) }[/tex]

Liquid octane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Suppose 10.3 g of octane is mixed with 23. g of oxygen. Calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

9.36 g

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

C8H18(g) + 25/2 O2(g) ----> 8CO2(g) + 9H2O(g)

Number of moles of octane = 10.3g/ 114 g/mol = 0.09 moles

1 mole of octane yields 9 moles of water

0.09 moles of octane yields 0.09 × 9/1 = 0.81 moles of water

Number of moles of oxygen = 23g/32g/mol = 0.72 moles

12.5 moles of oxygen yields 9 moles of water

0.72 moles of oxygen yields 0.72 × 9/12.5 = 0.52 moles of water

Hence oxygen is the limiting reactant;

Maximum mass of water produced = 0.52 moles of water × 18 g/mol = 9.36 g

Qual número atômico do ferro?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Iron.

Explanation:

I hope this helps you out. Have a nice day!

A reaction produces 3.0 mol of gas, which occupies 1.46 L. What is the volume of the product when 4.1 mol are produced at constant temperature and pressure?

Answers

Answer:

1.99 L

Explanation:

Given that,

A reaction produces 3.0 mol of gas, which occupies 1.46 L.

We need to find the volume of the product when 4.1 mol are produced at constant temperature and pressure.

We know that,

PV = nRT

i.e.

[tex]V\propto n\\\\\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{n_1}{n_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{V_1n_2}{n_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{1.46\times 4.1}{3}\\\\V_2=1.99\ L[/tex]

So, the new volume is 1.99 L.

What effect does a high carbon level have on a deep ocean

Answers

Explanation:

High carbon concentration in the deep ocean means increased absorption of carbon to the atmosphere resulting to even greater and harmful amounts of carbon in the atmosphere. Therefore we need to keep a close eye of the deep ocean in the quest to monitor and pump out excess carbon from this part of marine life.

Draw a Lewis structure for thiocyanic acid, HSCN, adding charges and lone electron pairs to the appropriate atoms.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

Thiocyanic acid is made made up of hydrogen, sulphur, carbon and nitrogen atoms. Carbon is the central atom in the molecule.

The molecule has a total of sixteen valence electrons as shown in the image attached. There are no formal charges in the structure of the molecule as shown.

The molecule is linear in shape.

Which of the following was NOT explained by Dalton's atomic theory?

A. the Law of Multiple Proportions
B. the difference between elements and compounds
C.?the difference between isotopes of an element
D. the Law of Conservation of Mass

Answers

Answer:

A. The law of Multiple Proportion

You’re taking a walk on a warm fall morning. The temperature is about 70 degrees Fahrenheit, and you cannot see a cloud anywhere in the sky. You notice that the ground has no dew on it either. This means the

Answers

this means that you are wearing warm clothes in warm temperature .quite easy sir

What is the product of the following reaction? K OC(CH3)3

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

The reaction is an E2 reaction. It is a synchronous reaction.

The base KOC(CH3)3 abstracts a proton as the bromide ion leaves in a single step.

This yields the product as shown in the image attached.

Methanoic acid is the simplest carboxylic acid molecule. It has one carbon atom. Draw the structural model for methanoic acid (using C and H).

Answers

ANSWER IS ABOVE

THE METHANOIC ACID

Explain why caffeine can be extracted from the tea leaves into hot water and how you extracted the aqueous solution and isolated the crude caffeine.

Answers

Answer:

The hot water dissolves the flavor and color components.

Explanation:

Caffeine can be extracted from the tea leaves into hot water because the hot water dissolves the flavor and color components away from the solid vegetable. This is an example of a solid-liquid extraction. We can extracted the aqueous solution and isolated the crude caffeine by converting the components of caffeine into their calcium salts which are insoluble in water. Then the caffeine can be extracted from the water by using methylene chloride.

What happens in a flame test?
A. Electrons are excited to higher energy levels and their emissions
are observed.
B. Impurities in a sample are burned off in the flame until a pure
sample remains
C. Electrons are ejected from atoms when a sample is burned in the
flame.
D. A sample is melted in a flame to determine how much energy was

Answers

In a flame test electrons are excited to higher energy levels and their emissions are observed. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is flame test ?

The flame test is used to visually identify the identity of an unknown metal or metalloid ion based on the properties color the salt turns in the flame of a bunsen burner.

The color of light emitted depends on the energy emitted by an electron returning to its original state.

The flame's heat converts metal ions into atoms, which become excited and emit visible light. In a flame test electrons are excited to higher energy levels and their emissions are observed.

Thus, option A is correct.

To learn more about the flame test, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/6357832

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Suppose of potassium acetate is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of ammonium sulfate. Calculate the final molarity of acetate anion in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the potassium acetate is dissolved in it. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Suppose 0.377g of potassium acetate is dissolved in 250.mL of a 57.0mM aqueous solution of ammonium sulfate.

Calculate the final molarity of acetate anion in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the potassium acetate is dissolved in it.

Round your answer to 3 significant digits.

Answer:

0.0152 M

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

2CH3COOK(aq) + (NH4)2SO4(aq)------> K2SO4(aq) + 2CH3COONH4(aq)

Number of moles of potassium acetate = 0.377g/98.15 g/mol = 0.0038 moles

Number of moles of ammonium sulphate = 250/1000L × 57 × 10^-3 = 0.014 moles

2 moles of potassium acetate yields 2 moles of ammonium acetate

Hence;

0.0038 moles of potassium acetate yields 0.0038 moles of ammonium acetate

Also

1 mole of potassium sulphate yields 2 moles of ammonium acetate

0.014 of potassium sulphate yields 0.014 × 2/1 = 0.028 moles of ammonium acetate

So potassium acetate is the limiting reactant.

Since 0.0038 moles of ammonium acetate is produced, the final concentration of potassium acetate is = 0.0038 moles of ammonium acetate/0.25L = 0.0152 M

Hence final concentration of acetate ions =0.0152 M

A sealed vessel initially contains 100 g of chlorine gas and 90 g of hydrogen gas. The two gases undergo reaction to form HCl. Which of the following statements is true?

a. 100 g HCl is produced
b. 190 g HCl is produced
c. less than 90 g HCl is produced
d. between 100 and 190 g of HCl is produced

Answers

Answer:

d.

Explanation:

H2 + Cl2 = 2HCL

From the equation 2g hydrogen combine with 71g of chlorine.

So 35.5 g Cl2 combines with 1g of H2

There are 100g of Cl2 so this will, by proportion, react with 100/35.5 g hydrogen.

This is 2.8 g hydrogen so the mass of HCl formed = 102.8 g.

The true statement is that d. between 100 and 190 g of HCl is produced.

How do find the mass of HCL?

To find mass of HCL:

H2 + Cl2 = 2HCL

From the equation, 2g of hydrogen combines with 71g of chlorine.

So 35.5 g Cl2 combines with 1g of H2

There are 100g of Cl2 so this will, by proportion, react with 100/35.5 g of hydrogen.

This is 2.8 g hydrogen so the mass of HCl formed = 102.8 g.

Hydrogen chloride may be formed by the direct combination of chlorine (Cl2) gas and hydrogen (H2) gas.

Learn more about Hydrogen chloride here: brainly.com/question/20323511

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Voltages listed in textbooks and handbooks are given as standard cell potentials (voltages). What is meant by a standard cell?

Answers

Answer:

Find the definition below.

Explanation:

A standard cell is a group of transistors that have a regular electromotive force flowing through them. They follow either the boolean function or the storage function. A technology library that is made up of a collection of standard cells can be used to facilitate the placement, routing, and synthesis of the Application-specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC).

Electronic Design Automation is an example of an apparatus that implements this functionality.

g 0.500 L of a solution with a concentration of 0.25 M is needed. To prepare this solution, a stock solution with a concentration of 1.25 M is prepared. What volume of the stock solution is needed to create the desired solution

Answers

Answer:

0.1 L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Concentration of stock solution (C₁) = 1.25 M

Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = 0.5 L

Concentration of diluted solution (C₂) = 0.25 M

Volume of stock solution needed solution (V₁) =?

The volume of the stock solution needed can be obtained as follow:

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

1.25 × V₁ = 0.25 × 0.5

1.25 × V₁ = 0.125

Divide both side by 1.25

V₁ = 0.125 / 1.25

V₁ = 0.1 L

Therefore, the volume of the stock solution needed is 0.1 L

Which of the following elements is the largest in size
a. O
b. He
c. K
d. H

Answers

Answer:

C. K

i took this class before

Answer: The largest element is K

Explanation: As K has the largest radius among O,He and H

The balanced equation for the reaction between aqueous ammonium sulfate and aqueous barium acetate is:________.
A. (NH4)2SO4 (aq) + Ba(C2H302)2 (aq) - Baso, (aq) + 2 NH.C2H2O2 (s).
B. (NH4)2SO3 (aq) + Ba(C2H302)2 (aq) - BaSO3(aq) + NH.C2H3O2 (aq).
C. (NH4)2SO4 (aq) + Ba(C2H302)2 (aq) - BaSO4(s) + 2 NH C2H2O2 (aq).
D. (NH4)2SO4 (aq) + Ba(C2H202)2 (aq) - BaSO4(s) + NHC2H2O2 (aq).
E. NH,SO4 (aq) + BaC2H302 (aq) -- BaSO4(s) + NH4C2H2O2 (aq).

Answers

Answer:

(NH4)2SO4 (aq) + Ba(C2H302)2 (aq) - BaSO4(s) + 2 NH4C2H3O2 (aq).

Explanation:

In balancing redox reaction equations, the rule of thumb is that the number of atoms on the left hand side of the reaction equation must be equal to the number of atoms of the same element on the left hand side of the reaction equation.

To ensure this, the correct coefficients are written in front of each of the reactants/products and the number of atoms of each element is counted to ensure that the equation is balanced.

If all these procedures are meticulously carried out, the balanced equation for the reaction between aqueous ammonium sulfate and aqueous barium acetate is:

(NH4)2SO4 (aq) + Ba(C2H302)2 (aq) - BaSO4(s) + 2 NH4C2H3O2 (aq).

A molecule contains hydrogen bonding if it contains hydrogen covalently bonded to Group of answer choices sulfur, oxygen, or fluorine. oxygen or nitrogen. fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen. nitrogen, fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen. chlorine, fluorine, or iodine.

Answers

Answer: A molecule contains hydrogen bonding if it contains hydrogen covalently bonded to (fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen)

Explanation:

A hydrogen bond is a strong dipole-dipole attraction which occurs between

--> the hydrogen atom attached to a strongly electronegative atom, and

--> another strongly electronegative atom with a lone pair of electrons.

When an electronegative atom such as fluorine, oxygen or Nitrogen is bonded to hydrogen, a dipole develops causing the hydrogen to be partially negative. The electrostatic attraction between the partially positive hydrogen atom in one molecule and the partially negative atom of the more electronegative element in another molecule gives rise to the strong dipole-dipole attraction called hydrogen bonding.

Hydrogen fluoride, water and ammonia contain the three most electronegative elements, fluorine, oxygen and nitrogen respectively, linked directly to hydrogen. In addition, lone pairs of electrons are present in the fluorine, oxygen and nitrogen atoms of the three hydrides, making hydrogen bonds to form easily between them. These compounds which exhibits hydrogen bonding always have higher melting and boiling points.

Describe how you would prepare your assigned ester from a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. You do not need to include a detailed procedure, but you should include any necessary reagents or catalyst (solvents are not needed).

Answers

Answer:

The general preparation of esters( for example ethyl ethanoate) is through a process known as ESTERIFICATION.

Explanation:

The formation of an ester by the reaction between an alkanol and an acid is known as esterification. This reaction is extremely slow and reversible at room temperature, and is catalyzed by a high concentration of hydrogen ions.

In the preparation of one of the simpler esters known as ETHYL ETHANOATE the reactants include ethanol(an alcohol) and glacial ethanoic acid(a carboxylic acid) in the presence of concentrated tetraoxosulphate VI acid as a CATALYST. Note that, a catalyst is any substance that is able to increase the rate of a chemical reaction.

The mixture is warmed in a water bath( hot but not boiling) for about 25 minutes. The mixture is poured into a beaker partially filled with a sodium or calcium chloride to remove interacted ethanol. The ethyl ETHANOATE floats on the mixture as oily globules.

By how many times would you expect Al2(SO4)3 to depress the F.P of water compared to sucrose C12H22011 ?​

Answers

Answer:

By how many times would you expect Al2(SO4)3 to depress the F.P of water compared to sucrose C12H22011 ?.

Explanation:

The freezing point of a pure solvent decreases further by adding a nonvolatile solute.

This is called depression in freezing point.

When an ionic solute is dissolved then the depression in the freezing point is proportional to the number of ions present in the solution.

In aluminum sulfate, there are five ions formed as shown below:

[tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3(aq)->2Al^3^+(aq)+3SO_4^2^-(aq)[/tex]

But sucrose is a covalent compound and it does not undergo dissociation.

Hence, aluminum sulfate decreases the freezing point of water by five times compared to sucrose.

Explanation:

Aluminum hydroxide, with heat, creates____

Answers

Answer:

Water and Aluminium oxide

Explanation:

Have a nice day.

Pablo, whose mass is 60 kg, is moving along at a velocity of 8 m/s. How much kinetic energy does he have?

Answers

Answer:

1920 Joules

Explanation:

* means multiply

^ means exponent

kinetic energy is in Joules or J

kinetic energy = 1/2 * mass * (velocity)^2

kinetic energy = 1/2 * 60 * (8)^2

kinetic energy = 1/2 * 60 * (8*8)

kinetic energy = 1/2 * 60 * (64)

kinetic energy = 1920 Joules or 1920 J

Answer:

KE = 1920 J

General Formulas and Concepts:

Energy

Kinetic Energy Formula: [tex]\displaystyle KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

m is mass (in kg)v is velocity (in m/s)

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] m = 60 kg

[Given] v = 8 m/s

Step 2: Find KE

Substitute in variables [Kinetic Energy Formula]:                                           [tex]\displaystyle KE = \frac{1}{2}(60 \ kg)(8 \ m/s)^2[/tex]Evaluate:                                                                                                           [tex]\displaystyle KE = 1920 \ J[/tex]

Topic: AP Physics 1 Algebra-Based

Unit: Energy

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