The process in which organisms maintain a stable internal environment while living in a changing
environment is called
A osmosis
B. equilibrium
c. transport
D. homeostasis
Answer:
homeostasis is the answer
What do each of these organelles do in a cell? (A plant or animal cell.)
Cell membrane:
Cell wall:
Nucleus:
Nuclear membrane:
Ribosome:
Endoplasmic reticulum:
Mitochondria:
Chloroplasts:
Golgi Apparatus:
Vacuole:
Lysosomes:
Cell Membrane: Semi-permeable layer which controls what enters and exits the cell.
Cell Wall: (are not present in animal cells) Is for structural support for the cell
Nucleus: Controls activities and regulates the cell, known as the control center of a cell
Nuclear Membrane/Nuclear Envelope: Double membrane layer that is mainly for separation of the contents present in the nucleus from the outside.
Ribosome: Forms protein from amino acids sent through the cell
ER: Protein synthesis and protein transport
Mitochondria: Powerhouses of cells, responsible for cellular respiration and producing energy in the form of ATP
Chloroplasts (not present in animal cells): Mainly for the process of photosynthesis
Golgi Apparatus: Lysosome support, transports proteins and lipids through vesicles
Vacuole : Balances pH (stores water for structural support as well)
Lysosomes: Breaks down waste, helps the cell's metabolism
This took a while, sorry for the wait, I really hope this helps!
Tay Sachs is a disease caused by a mutation in a gene that codes for an enzyme used to break down complex molecules. Patients that have Tay Sachs accumulate excessive fat in brain cells and nerve cells. Normal functioning of this cell structure results in the digestion and removal of harmful fat accumulations, old cell parts, and invaders. Due to a mutation, the enzyme needed to remove fat accumulations does not function. Based on this information, what cellular structure is not functioning properly?
Answer:
Based on the given information , the cellular structure , which don not function properly in Tay Sachs disease is Lysosomes
Explanation:
LYSOSOMES -: In many animal cells, a lysosome is a membrane-bound organelle. These are spherical vesicles containing hydrolytic enzymes that can break down many types of biomolecules. A lysosome, with both its membrane proteins and its lumenal proteins, has a particular composition. There are a number of enzymes in lysosomes, helping the cell to break down different biomolecules that it swallows, including peptides, nucleic acids, carbohydrates , and lipids (lysosomal lipase). For optimal function, the enzymes responsible for this hydrolysis need an acidic environment.
TAY SACHS DISEASE -: The autosomal recessive disorder Tay-Sachs is caused by mutations in both gene alleles (HEXA) on chromosome 15. HEXA codes for the enzyme β-hexosaminidase A alpha subunit. This enzyme is contained in organelles, lysosomes, which break down large molecules for the cell to recycle.
Normally, β-hexosaminidase A helps to degrade a lipid called ganglioside GM2, but the enzyme is absent or present only in very small amounts in Tay-Sachs individuals, enabling excessive accumulation of ganglioside GM2 in neurons. In the different types of Tay-Sachs, the progressive neurodegeneration seen depends on the speed and degree of accumulation of GM2 ganglioside, which in turn depends on the amount of functional β-hexosaminidase A present in the body.
Hence , the answer is lysosomes .
How can an abiotic factor like temperature impact the population size of an ecosystem
Answer/Explanation:
Abiotic factors are non-living factors such as temperature, light, water, humidity, acidity, etc.
They strongly impact the ability of organisms to grow and successfully reproduce, and therefore affect the diversity of organisms in any given area.
If the temperature, light, and water availability (for example) are optimal, then species of plants will be able to grow successfully. This increases their populatuion size. Not only that, but it also provides a greater food supply for the animals that eat the plants, so their population will also grow.
what does charge in science mean? be specific
Answer:
Explanation:
Electric charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field. There are two types of electric charges: positive and negative (commonly carried by protons and electrons respectively). Like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract each other.
Answer known as electric charge, electrical charge, or electrostatic charge and symbolized q, is a characteristic of a unit of matter that expresses the extent to which it has more or fewer electrons than protons
Explanation:
known as electric charge, electrical charge, or electrostatic charge and symbolized q, is a characteristic of a unit of matter that expresses the extent to which it has more or fewer electrons than protons
Which alternating generation is pictured below?
(The image shows a fern plant)
Spores
Gametophyte
Sporophyte
Gametes
Answer:
Sporophyte
Explanation:
Answer:
nice Sporophyte plant :>
Explanation:
Crossing over occurs when (4 points)
Answer:
Crossing over is the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes during meiosis, which results in new allelic combinations in the daughter cells.
When chromosomal homologs communicate with one another during Meiosis I's metaphase, crossing over takes place.
What is Crossing over?When chromosomes of the same type are paired together during meiosis, a biological event called crossing over takes place.
Parts of the chromosome can be exchanged when two chromosomes, one from the mother and one from the father, line up. The same genes may be present on the two chromosomes in different versions.
The exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes occurs during crossing over, an enzyme-mediated process. It happens during meiotic prophase I's pachytene stage.
Crossing over occurs during Meiosis I's metaphase when chromosomal homologs interact with one another.
Thus, this way, crossing over takes place during meiosis.
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Most S-waves from an earthquake disappear at a distance of about 11,500 kilometers from the epicenter of the earthquake. Explain why this occurs in terms of structure of Earth's interion.
Answer:
When an earthquake occurs the seismic waves (P and S waves) spread out in all directions through the Earth's interior. Seismic stations located at increasing distances from the earthquake epicenter will record seismic waves that have traveled through increasing depths in the Earth.
Seismic velocities depend on the material properties such as composition, mineral phase and packing structure, temperature, and pressure of the media through which seismic waves pass. Seismic waves travel more quickly through denser materials and therefore generally travel more quickly with depth. Anomalously hot areas slow down seismic waves. Seismic waves move more slowly through a liquid than a solid. Molten areas within the Earth slow down P waves and stop S waves because their shearing motion cannot be transmitted through a liquid. Partially molten areas may slow down the P waves and attenuate or weaken S waves.
When seismic waves pass between geologic layers with contrasting seismic velocities (when any wave passes through media with distinctly differing velocities) reflections, refraction (bending), and the production of new wave phases (e.g., an S wave produced from a P wave) often result. Sudden jumps in seismic velocities across a boundary are known as seismic discontinuities.
Within the Earth, molten areas slow down P-waves and stop S-waves because shearing motion of the waves cannot be transmitted through a liquid.
Earthquake cause the seismic waves (P and S waves) that spread out in all directions even in the Earth's interior. Seismic waves move more slowly through a liquid than a solid.
Within the Earth, molten areas slow down P-waves and stop S-waves because shearing motion of the waves cannot be transmitted through a liquid.
Therefore, most of the S-waves of an earthquake disappear about a distance of 11,500 km from the epicenter.
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Raul wants to study how pot size affects the growth of plants. To do this, he intends to purchase three different pots of varying diameter. Then, he will fill each pot with the same amount of soil and plant different kinds of flowers in each pot. Finally, he will place the pots side by side in a sunny location and water each pot daily with the same amount of water.
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Based on the exact methodology that Raul is using he will never produce valid results. This is mainly due to the fact that there are too many changing variables in his experiment. In order to produce valid results, the experiment can only have one changing variable (independent variable) at a time, while all of the other variables need to be controlled/constant. This would allow Raul to isolate which change is actually causing the desired effect in the plants. The way that Raul has his experiment set-up he will not be able to pinpoint exactly what variable or aspect is actually causing the growth of the plants.
Which of the following best describes a benefit of studying biology.
a. One is able to experiment on a variety of animals.
b. One is able to intelligently debate issues such as cloning.
c. One is able to preserve the animals that are extinct.
d. One is able to understand the causes of changes in weather.
Answer:
The statement that best describes the benefit of studying biology is the ability to intelligently debate issues such as cloning.
Explanation:
Biology encompasses the study of all known forms of life, including their anatomy, organization, functioning and interactions.
One of the advantages of the knowledge acquired through biology is to be able to participate in works and discussions involving subjects related to living beings, including cloning.
The other options are not correct because:
a and c. The ability to experiment on animals or preserve animals that are extinct is reserved for scientists with a deep knowledge of biology and its fields.
d. Understanding the causes of wheather change does not correspond to knowledge in biology
What best describes brackish?
A. salt water with no fresh water
B. fresh water with no salt water
C. the water that comes directly from a river's source
D. a mix of fresh water and salt water
Answer:
It should be letter D hope it helps
Answer:
The answer is D because it is a mixture of both freshwater and salt water!!
what does a plant cell have that an animal cell does not
A) nucleus
B)cell wall
C)mitochandria
D)none of the above
Answer:
B
Explanation:
plant cell has cell wall nah
Which of the following is a way ATP is used in cellular processes? Select all that apply.
A) detoxification
B) polyatomic ions
C) muscle contraction
D) biosynthesis
E) oxygen production
Why the tropical forest has a more lush plant life than the tundra in regards to how fast things decompose.
Answer:
Because of Nitrogen
Explanation:
Nitrogen seems to be much difficult for plants to acquire because they can only consume nitrogen when it is combined with oxygen or hydrogen, which is why tropical forests have a lusher plant growth than tundra.The decomposition process is the secret to maintaining the nitrogen cycle going since the bulk of fixed nitrogen arrives from decaying organisms and faces being broken down by bacteria.Tyrone slipped and fell on his gluteal region. Which area of his body did he injure?
1. the shoulder blade
2. the lower back
3. the buttocks
4. the groin
Answer:
the buttocks
Explanation:
the glutes are your behind.
C. The Buttocks
Gluteal=Buttocks
scientists are studying cold and dry environments on earth that are like mars. what kind of prokaryotes do you think they might find in these environments on earth? explain, please
Answer:
The answer is; extremophiles
These organisms are found in places on earth that would be damaging to most life on earth. There are different categories of extremophiles depending on their environment. For example, those that live in the extreme cold (even below 150C ) are called Psychrophiles while Xerophiles live extreme desiccation.
I'm Katie, can someone help me? will mark brainliest In a negative feedback loop, the initial signal is:
Question 15 options:
remains unchanged
canceled out
amplified to a climax
Answer:
B, or Canceled out.
Explanation:
In a negative feedback loop, the product of the loop inhibits whatever initiated the loop, preventing more product from being formed. This is in contrast to a positive feedback loop, where the product of the loop further stimulates whatever initiated the loop, resulting in even more product being formed. :)
Answer:
Explanation:
In a negative feedback loop, the product of the loop inhibits whatever initiated the loop, preventing more product from being formed.
This is in contrast to a positive feedback loop, where the product of the loop further stimulates whatever initiated the loop, resulting in even more product being formed.
interphase-cell appeared to be at _______
Answer:
Synthesis
Explanation:
interphase-cell appeared to be at synthesis phase.
What happens in the synthesis phase?S phase is the phase of the cell cycle in which DNA is replicated, occurring between G₁ phase and G₂ phase. Since accurate duplication of the genome is critical to successful cell division, the processes that occur during S-phase.
S phase (Synthesis Phase) is the phase of the cell cycle in which DNA is replicated, occurring between G1 phase and G2 phase. Since accurate duplication of the genome is critical to successful cell division.
S phase, or synthesis, is the phase of the cell cycle when DNA packaged into chromosomes is replicated. This event is an essential aspect of the cell cycle because replication allows for each cell created by cell division to have the same genetic make-up.
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What piece of equipment is used to measure mass?
Answer:
triple beam balance
Explanation:
Hope this helped <3
State the relationship between particle size and porosity
helppp
Answer:
The shape and size of the particles affect the way that they pack together in a certain amount of space, which affects a rock's porosity. ... But rocks change over time. When enough pressure, or force, is put on a rock, the pressure can make the rock pack its particles closer together.
Explanation:
I looked it up on google.
Answer:
the larger the particles the harder it is to pack the atoms together, however with the help from exterior forces they can be forced together.
Explanation:
what is the phase of the moon in each position?
Answer:
The phases of the moon are?
Explanation:
'' New
Waxing Crescent
First Quarter
Waxing Gibbous
Full
Waning Gibbous
Third Quarter
Waning Crescent''
I’m confused and I need the answer
Answer:
What is the question? What do you need help with?
Explanation:
answer please. i will mark brainliest
Answer: WW
Explanation:
4 ways land is used in north carolina
Answer:
1) Farming
2) Space to Build Shelter
3) Soil (farming)
4) Water
Let me know if this helps
:)
Answer:
Cropland, Range, Pasture, and Forestry. ;)
Explanation:
The repeated unit of DNA, made up of a sugar, phosphate, and
nitrogenous base, is known as a - *
nucleotide.
double helix
adenine.
thymine.
what is the full form of UV rays?
Answer:
UV radiation: Ultraviolet radiation. Invisible rays that are part of the energy that comes from the sun, can burn the skin, and cause skin cancer. UV radiation is made up of three types of rays -- ultraviolet A (UVA), ultraviolet B (UVB), and ultraviolet C (UVC).
Explanation:
HELP
Q4. Identify the way in which the seed of the following plant get disperse: ( / 3)
Name
Characteristics
Way of Seed Dispersal
Dandelion
Parachute like structures
Sandbur
Has hooks
Maple
Fruits have wings
Explanation:
hi.....................................
Animal cells and plant cells both contain cell membranes that surround the outside of the cell. Plant cells have an additional outside layer, the cell wall.Select the statement(s) below that explain(s) why plants have the additional outer layer protection.Select ALL that apply.
A. The cell wall solely controls what enters and leaves the cell.
B. The cell wall provides structure for the plant, which allows it to grow up and out to absorb sunlight.
C. The cell wall is flexible and controls what enters and leaves the cell.
D. The cell wall is rigid and firm, limiting the cell shape.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The cell wall provides structure for the plant, which allows it to grow up and out to absorb sunlight.
please help i don’t get this :D
Answer:
The answer is
D. in the choroplast
Answer:
the answer is d, in the chloroplast
Planets that have not cleared the clutter from their neighborhood.
Class: earth and space science
Answer:
A planet that has not cleared the clutter from its neighborhood but meets all other criteria for a planet is called/classified as a dwarf planet.
Explanation: