For sediment to be transformed into rock, which set of processes must take place?
crystallization and solidification
weathering and erosion
compaction and cementation
melting and spreading
Answer:
C. compactation and cementation or A. crystallization and solidification
Explanation:
Answer:
i think its a sorry if im whrong and good luck! :)
Kind of energy that an object has due to its motion.
Answer:
The energy an object has due to its motion is called kinetic energy
Explanation:
Factors Affecting Kinetic Energy: the kinetic energy of an object depends on both its speed and its mass.
Answer:
kinetic energy
Explanation:
In physics, the kinetic energy (KE) of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity. Having gained this energy during its acceleration, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes. The same amount of work is done by the body when decelerating from its current speed to a state of rest.
2. Which of the following is NOT a possible source of Earth's magnetic field?
A. sun's magnetic field
c. magnetosphere
b. moon's magnetic field
d. Earth's core
Answer:
c.) magnetosphere
Explanation:
I think is C
36 In the given circuit, A, B, C and D are four lamps connected with a battery of
60V.
Analyse the circuit to answer the following questions.
(i) What kind of combination are the lamps arranged in (series or parallel)?
(ii) Explain with reference to your above answer, what are the advantages (any
two) of this combination of lamps?
(iii) Explain with proper calculations which lamp glows the brightest?
(iv) Find out the total resistance of the circuit.
A parallel circuit, is one which the conductors leading into the bulbs are joined together on one side of the bulbs, and the conductors coming out of the bulbs are joined together on the other side of the bulb
The correct arrangement, advantages, lamp and resistance values are;
(i) The lamps are arranged in parallel(ii) Improved reliability Optimum performance of the bulbs(iii) Lamp C(iv) The total resistance is 4 ΩThe reason the above values are correct are as follows:
(i) From the diagram attached, the lamps are arrange in parallel
This is so because, each lamp is directly connected across the terminals of the the voltage source
(ii) The advantages of the bulbs arranges in parallel are;
The other lamps will continue working if one lamp becomes faultyThe voltage is applied directly to each lamp, such that the lamps are lit with the maximum power available in the circuit(iii) The brightness of the lamp is given by the power of the lamp
The lamp with the highest wattage, or power glows the most
Power, P = Voltage, V × Current, I
The power for lamp A, [tex]P_A[/tex] = 60 V × 3 A = 180 W
The power for lamp B, [tex]P_B[/tex] = 60 V × 4 A = 240 W
The power for lamp C, [tex]P_C[/tex] = 60 V × 5 A = 300 W (Brightest)
The power for lamp D, [tex]P_D[/tex] = 60 V × 3 A = 180 W
Therefore, lamp C has the highest power and glows the brightest
(iv) The total resistance is given by the voltage, divided by the total current
Total current, I = 3 A + 4 A + 5 A + 3 A = 15 A
[tex]Total \ resistance, \ R_{tot} = \dfrac{V}{I_{tot}}[/tex]
Therefore;
[tex]Total \ resistance, \ R_{tot} = \dfrac{60 \, V}{15 \, A }}=4 \, \Omega[/tex]
The total resistance, R = 4 Ω
Learn more about series and parallel circuits here:
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What keeps the sun shining
Answer:
The Sun shines by turning hydrogen into helium in its core.
Explanation:
This process is called nuclear fusion. Fusion happens when lighter elements are forced together to become heavier elements. When this happens, a tremendous amount of energy is created.
To win the game, a place kicker must kick a football from a point 21 m (22.9656 yd) from the goal, and the ball must clear the crossbar, which is 3.05 m high. When kicked, the ball leaves the ground with a speed of 16 m/s at an angle of 55.3◦ from the horizontal. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2 By how much vertical distance does the ball clear the crossbar? Answer in units of m
In projectile horizontal distance is given by :
[tex]h = \dfrac{u^2sin^ 2\theta}{2g}[/tex]
Putting all given values, we get :
[tex]h = \dfrac{u^2sin^ 2\theta}{2g}\\\\h=\dfrac{16^2\times sin^2 \ 55.3^o}{2\times 9.8}\\\\h=13.1\ m[/tex]
Therefore, maximum height of football is 13.1 m.
Hence, this is the required solution.
if a big stone and a small stone is dropped simultaneously from the certain height. they fall together why??
Because it takes more force to accelerate a mass, and gravity exerts more force on a greater mass. So every object winds up with the same acceleration.
And THAT, of course, says that all objects in the same gravity will pick up the same speed in the same time, and fall the same distance in the same time.
You burn a 100 kg log. If you add the mass
of the log, soot and gasses given off
while the log was burning they will equal
A.120kg B. 50kg C.100 D. 80
Answer:c.100
Explanation:
Planets A and B have the same size, mass, and direction of travel, but planet
A is traveling through space at half the speed of planet B. Which statement
correctly explains the weight you would experience on each planet?
A. You would weigh the same on both planets because their masses
and the distance to their centers of gravity are the same.
B. You would weigh less on planet B because it is traveling twice as
fast as planet A.
C. You would weigh the same on both planets because your mass
would adjust depending on the planet's speed.
D. You would weigh more on planet B because it is traveling twice as
fast as planet A.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Answer:
A. You would weigh the same on both planets because their masses and the distance to their centers of gravity are the same.
Explanation:
A pe x :)
A.they are farther apart
B.they have increased in size
C.they have lost energy
D.they are moving slower
Answer:
c
Explanation:
He sees a mouse sniffing along at 0.2 m/s but it hears and starts to scurry for safety. In just 4.7 s it speeds up to 1.6 m/s. Find its acceleration.
Answer:
0.30 m/s²
Explanation:
Given:
v₀ = 0.2 m/s
v = 1.6 m/s
t = 4.7 s
Find: a
a = (v − v₀) / t
a = (1.6 m/s − 0.2 m/s) / 4.7 s
a = 0.30 m/s²
pls help
will give the brainliest!
Explanation:
longitudinal wave .
they are composed of rarefaction and compression
there is change of pressure variations through medium
there is change in density throughout the medium
they can be propagated in liquid soild and gasses
example sound wave
transverse wave
they are composed of troughs and Crest
there is no pressure variations throughout the medium
there is no change in density
they can propagated in liquid soild but not gases
example light wave
how magnets were first developed from pieces of lodestone and the different ideas that people had about them.
Explanation:
the mineral magnetite.They are naturally occurring magnets, which can attract iron. The property of magnetism was first discovered in antiquity through lodestones.Pieces of lodestone, suspended so they could turn, were the first magnetic compasses,
and their importance to early navigation is indicated by the name lodestone, which in Middle English means "course stone" or "leading stone", from the now-obsolete meaning of lode as "journey, way".
A charge of - 4.0 µC is located at the origin and a charge of - 5.0 µC is located along the y-axis at y = 2.0 m. At what point along the y-axis is the electric field zero?
I got y = 0.94427191 and y = -16.944272. Not sure if right tho.
I did [tex]{k q_1 \over y^2} &= {k q_2 \over (2-y)^2}[/tex], put the known in and solved it.
A box has a mass 40 kg
what is the weight of box ????
Answer:
mass = 40 kg
g = 9.8 m/s²
weight = mg
= 40 x 9.8
= 392 N
Describe an experiment the student could do to measure the specific heat capacity of a metal
Answer:
Steps to determine the specific heat capacity.
1. Place a beaker on a balance and press zero.
2. Now add the oil to the beaker and record the mass of the oil.
3. Read the starting temperature of the oil.
4. Connect a joulemeter to the immersion heater.
5. Time for thirty minutes.
6. Read the number of joules of energy that passed into the immersion heater.
7. Read the final temperature of the oil.
8. Use the following formula to calculate the specific heat capacity.
Explanation:
plz mark as brainliest aswer
HELP!!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!
Fill in the names of the neuron parts and their functions. After you've filled in all the answers, click on
the puzzle pieces next to the answer spaces to check your success
Answer:
A) Dendrite
Receives information from other neutrons and transmits information into the soma/cell body.B) Soma
Contains the nucleus of the neutral cell and maintains chemicals that keep the neutron functioning properly, also provides energy for the cell.C) Axon
Transmits signals away from the soma to other neutrons, muscles, or glands.D) Myelin Sheath
Insulated fatty material that surrounds an axon and speeds up signal transmission.E) Synapse
The junction where neutrons connect to transmit electrical or chemical information.Explanation:
EDG 100%
Electronegativity affects the strength of intermolecular forces. A very electronegative atom will create a stronger negative charge . True or false
Answer:
Electronegative atom will create a stronger negative charge is true.
Explanation:
Given that,
Electronegativity affects the strength of intermolecular forces.
We know that,
Electronegativity :
Electronegativity is a ability of an atom, shared electron to itself.
In periodic table,
When we move left to right in period then the electronegativity increases.
When we move up to down in a group then the electronegativity decreases.
We know that,
The intermolecular forces are dipole-dipole interactions which is the strongest intermolecular force of attraction.
If the electronegativity of atom is more, then the atom gain negative charge.
When the attraction force is more in atoms then the electronegative will be more.
Hence, Electronegative atom will create a stronger negative charge is true.
Question 28
1 pts
A cube 5.0 cm on a side has a mass of 750 grams. Find the Density. Hint: Volume of a cube
=Length x Width x Height
A.6 g/cm3
B.20 g/cm3
C. 14 g/cm3
D. 8 g/cm3
Answer:
A) 6 [g/cm^3]
Explanation:
The volume of a cube is equal to the product of height by width by length, all these dimensions are equal.
V = L*L*L
where:
L = 5 [cm]
V = (5)^3
V = 125 [cm^3]
Density is defined as the relationship between mass and volume.
density = mass/volume
density = 750/125
density = 6 [g/cm^3]
Which mineral is commonly found in igneous rocks?
A. halite
B. feldspar
C. gypsum
D. talc
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Compute for the total mechanical energy of a 3.5 kg baseball dropped from a height of 3 meters moving at a speed of 10 m/s. NEED ASAP GRADE 8 SCIENCE TY IN ADVANCE :))
Mechanical energy = Kinetic Energy + Potential Energy
Kinetic Energy :Kinetic energy = 1/2 * m * v² = 1/2 * 3.5 * (10)²
=> Kinetic energy = 175 J
Potential Energy :Potential energy = m * g * h = 3.5 * 10 * 3 = 105 J
Hence,
Mechanical energy = Kinetic Energy + Potential Energy
= 175 J + 105 J
= 280 J
Taking into account the potencial, kinetic and mechanical energy, the total mechanical energy is 278.005 J.
Potencial energyPotential energy refers to the position that a mass occupies in space and its magnitude is directly proportional to the height at which the object is, with respect to a reference position, to the mass of the object and to gravity:
Ep = m×g×h
Kinetic energyOn the other hand, kinetic energy manifests itself when bodies move and is associated with speed. The kinetic energy of a body depends on its mass and the square of its speed:
Ec = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]×m×v²
Mechanical energyThe mechanical energy of a body is the capacity it has to carry out mechanical work, that is, to produce a movement due to causes of mechanical origin, such as its position or its speed.
The mechanical energy of a body is the sum of its kinetic energy and its potential energy:
Em = Ep + Ec
Where
Em is the mechanical energy (J).Ep the potential energy (J). Ec the kinetic energy (J).Then:
Em= m×g×h + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]×m×v²
Principle of conservation of mechanical energyThe Principle of conservation of mechanical energy indicates that, in the absence of friction and without the intervention of any external work, the sum of the kinetic and potential energies remains constant, that is, the mechanical energy of a body remains constant throughout the movement. if no friction force acts.
This caseIn this case, you know that:
m= 3.5 kgg= 9.81 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]h= 3 mv= 10 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]Complying with the Principle of Conservation of Mechanical Energy and replacing in the expression of mechanical energy:
Em= 3.5 kg×9.81 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]×3 m + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]×3.5 kg×(10 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex])²
Solving:
Em=103.005 J + 175 J
Em= 278.005 J
Finally, the total mechanical energy is 278.005 J.
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A physical change is a change to the physical properties of a substance. This type of change does
not change the nature of the substance. *
Answer:
False
Explanation:
2. Floyd Beattie set an unofficial speed record for a Floyd Beattie set an unofficial speed record for a unicycle in 1986. He rode the unicycle through a 200
m speed trap and accelerated at a constant rate along the speed trap, so that his initial speed was 9.78
m/s and his final speed was 10.22 m/s. What would the magnitude of his acceleration have been?
Answer:
0.022m/s²Explanation:
Given
v = 10.22m/s
u = 9.78m/s
S = 200m
Using the equation of motion'
v² = u² + 2aS
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
S is the displacement
Substitute the given parameters into the formula:
10.22² = 9.78² + 2a(200)
104.4484 = 95.6484 + 400a
400a = 104.4484 -95.6484
400a = 8.8
a = 8.8/400
a = 0.022m/s²
Hence the magnitude of his acceleration would have been 0.022m/s²
In a scientific test conducted in Arizona, a special cannon called HARP (High Altitude Research Project) shot a projectile straight up to an alti-tude of 180.0 km. If the projectile's initial speed was 3.00 km/s, how long did it take the projectile to reach its maximum height?
Answer:
It took the projectile 120 s to reach the maximum height.
Explanation:
Given;
maximum height of the projectile, s = 180 km = 180,000 m
initial speed of the projectile, u = 3 km/s = 3000 m/s
final velocity at maximum height, v = 0
Apply the following kinematic equation for average velocity of the projectile;
[tex]s = (\frac{v+u}{2} )t\\\\(v+u)t = 2s\\\\t = \frac{2s}{v+u} \\\\t = \frac{2*180,000}{0+3,000}\\\\ t = 120 \ s[/tex]
Therefore, it took the projectile 120 s to reach the maximum height.
What is the mass of a bowling ball if a 48 Newton force is accelerating the bowling ball
3m/s22
16 kg
0 45 kg
51 kg
144 kg
Next
Answer: The answer is 16Kg
Explanation:If you use the formula for mass, mass=force/acceleration and plug the numbers into the formula, 48/3 you would get
16Kg
Here’s another one :(
Some girls use a curling iron to fix their hair. It is very hot when plugged in for a while. If you want protect your skin, you would need to pick it up on the plastic end. Which property of the plastic is portant for it to be used on a curling iron? a. Soluble in water b. Insulates thermal energy C. Conducts electrical energy d. Emits magnetic energy
Answer:
B. Insulates thermal energy
Answer:
b
Explanation:
if you insulate thermal energy aka heat you are keep the heat in one place in this case the metal, which provent you from burning your self if you hold the plastic part.
1. Compare pressure that fluid applies to the bottom of a glass with the pressure it applies to the sides of the glass
Explain the free motion of particles.
Answer:
D : An electron may act with either particle-like or wave-like characteristics.
Explanation:
This is the whole basis of the Schrödinger equation.
The other options are correct, but they do not state the dual nature of the electron.
How many Joules of heat are released from a 400g piece of glass that has been
cooled from 28°C to 6°C? The specific heat for this particular type of glass is 0.664
J/gºC.
Answer:
65c
Explanation: