Answer:
Water is a bent molecule with bond angles of 104.5o
Water has two pairs of unbonded electrons which are spread out evenly between the hydrogen atoms
Explanation:
Water is a substance with chemical formula, H2O i.e. two hydrogen atoms bonded to one hydrogen atom. The more electronegative oxygen atom draws electron from the less electronegative hydrogen atoms to make the molecule a POLAR ONE. The water molecule assumes a bent shape with bond angle 104.5°.
The oxygen atom has two lone pairs of electrons, which each hydrogen atom is attracted to. This strong attraction forms hydrogen bonds in the water molecule. Hence, the two pairs of unbonded electrons in the water molecule are spread out evenly between the hydrogen atoms.
Which type of matter cannot be broken down into simpler substances by a chemical change?
A. an element
B. a mixture
C. a solution
D. a compound
Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. An element cannot be broken down into simpler substances by a chemical change. The correct option is option A.
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.
Element is the basic unit of any compound and molecule which can not be broken further. Mixture, solution and compound are composed of two or more than two elements which can be further broken down easily.
Therefore, an element cannot be broken down into simpler substances by a chemical change. The correct option is option A.
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Which statement desrcribes an intensive property of matter? -it is the same for every sample of a single substance -it depends on how a substance was formed -it is the same for every sample of every substances -it depends on the amount of substances present
Answer:
The statement which describes an intensive property of matter is - :
it is the same for every sample of a single substance.
Explanation:
It is the same for every sample of a single substance. -: Since a substance 's intense property does not depend on either mass or volume, it is the same for each sample of a single substance. Hence , this statement is correct .It depends on how a substance was formed -: Intensive property do not depend upon the amount of the substance or the formation of the sample . Therefore this statement ifs wrong about intensive property .It is the same for every sample of every substances -: This is not possible to be for every sample of the substance , a every substance have different qualities. Hence this statement is also incorrect.it depends on the amount of substances present -: This is the characteristic of a extensive property of matter that relies on the amount of the material/substance. This assertion is, therefore, not valid.Hence , the correct option is A (it is the same for every sample of a single substance).
Hydrogen atoms are excited by a laser to the =4 state and then allowed to emit.
What is the maximum number of distinct emission spectral lines (lines of different wavelengths) that can be observed from this system? Calculate the wavelength of the 4⟶3 transition.
Answer:
1875 nm
Explanation:
Given the Rydberg formula for hydrogen: 1/λ = R(1/n₁² - 1/n₂²)
where R ≈ 1.097* 10^7 /m
Hence;
1/λ = 1.097* 107/m * (1/3² - 1/4²) = 5.3 * 10^5/m
λ = 1.875 * 10-6 m = 1875 nm
If the mass of the reactants in the chemical reaction was 25.3 grams, what was the mass of the products
Answer:
5
Explanation:
5
The number of electrons in the outermost shell of nitrogen atom
Answer:
5
Explanation:
the mass of an atomic number best refers to the number of
Answer:
Mass number
Explanation:
Fossil evidence sssssssssssssssssssssss
Fossils are essentially clues that have been left behind by various forms of living things. They are instrumental tools for understanding the diverse groups of organisms that have inhabited our planet at one time or another. A fossil is any preserved evidence of an organism.
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What is the volume of 25.3 g of silver if the density of silver is 10.5 g/mL?
Answer:
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Explanation:
density = mass/volume
mass=25.3
density =10.5
10.5=25.3/v
v=25.3/10.5
=2.40
How do I put Chlorofluorocarbons in a sentence?
Answer: Here are some examples
Explanation:
1. In the southern spring, ozone is destroyed above Antarctica, mainly by manufactured compounds called chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs )
2. It is now generally accepted that the loss of stratospheric ozone is caused by chemical reactions initiated by chlorofluorocarbons.
3. Your refrigerator and other home appliances emit Chlorofluorocarbons, or CFCs, as do aerosol spray cans.
Hope this hlps!
Explanation:
To be able to put the chemical term chlorofluorocarbons in a sentence, you must first understand what the chemical species denotes.
We know chlorofluorocarbons are a group of compounds that consists of atoms of chlorine, flourine, and carbon.
Now, here are some sample sentences;
Chlorofluorocarbons are one of the leading causes of ozone depletion in the atmosphere. Most national governments are putting measures in place to check the use of chlorofluorocarbons in industrial manufacturing.If we can innovate a substitute for chlorofluorocarbons, the environment would be safer.Find the unknown quantity
D=5g/cm to the 3 power
V=?
M=20g
Answer:
The answer is 4 cm³Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]
From the question
mass = 20 g
density = 5 g/cm³
So we have
[tex]volume = \frac{20}{5} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
4 cm³Hope this helps you
Compounds have different properties than the elements they are made from because
A . They are produced from a chemical change . B. They are produced by a physical change. C. A new substance is not made . D. Smoke , change or color, production of gas does not occur during the process.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
density of a piece of wood that has a measurement of 24 cm3 and 768 g
Answer:
The answer is 32 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]
From the question
mass = 768 g
volume = 24 cm³
We have
[tex]density = \frac{768}{24} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
32 g/cm³Hope this helps you
Answer:
The density of wood is 32 g/cm³.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of wood = 768 g
Volume of wood = 24 cm³
Density of wood = ?
Solution:
Density is equal to the mass divided by its volume.
Formula:
d = m/v
d = density
m = mass
v = volume
d = 768 g/ 24 cm³
d = 32 g/cm³
The density of wood is 32 g/cm³.
Name five elements of the Periodic Table and name three properties for each element listed. For example, Oxygen: polarity.
4. Fill in the space.
(a) Force is measured in the unit of
(b) A body moves in a circular path due to
(c) A
exerts force on iron, cobalt and nickel.
(d) Every object on the earth has
(e) We are able to write because of
(f) The change in displacement in unit time is
(g) The S.I. unit of velocity is
for
and of acceleration is
Answer:
N
Some sort of pulling force to the center
Magnet
Mass
Gravity
Velocity
m/s and m/s^2
Explanation:
the number of moles in 4.5 x 10^24 atoms of oxegen is
Answer:
The answer is 7.48 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\ [/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
[tex]n = \frac{4.5 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 7.47508...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
7.48 molesHope this helps you
Radio waves are primarily used to
Answer:
Radio is used primarily for communications including voice, data and entertainment media.
what's for the last 1?
Answer:
Explanation:
(i) Which one of these structures A to E represents a noble gas?
Noble gases have completely filled outer most orbital. It means they have 8 valence electrons. Picture D have 8 valence electrons thus it represent noble gas.
(ii) Which two of these structures represent atoms from the same group of the periodic table?
Atoms present in same group having same number of valence electrons.
Picture A and C both have one valence electron thus both are present in same group.
(iii) Which one of these structures represents an atom with an atomic number of 8?
Picture B have total 8 number of electrons it means this atom have atomic number 8. So answer is picture B.
(iv) Which one of these structures forms a stable ion by gaining one electron?
Ions are formed by gaining or losing the electrons. When an atom gain electron anion is formed. There are 7 electron in outer orbital of picture E when it gain one electron outer orbital become completely filled thus form stable ion.
(v) Which one of these structures is in period 3 of the periodic table?
Picture C have 11 electron it means this atom have atomic number 11 which represent sodium. Sodium is present in period 3. Thus answer is picture C.
A metal object has a density of 2 g/ml. When placed in a graduated cylinder with 500 ml of water, the
water rises to 508 ml. What is the mass of the metal object?
Answer:
The answer is 16 gExplanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volumeFrom the question
density = 2 g/ml
volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water
volume = 508 - 500 = 8 mL
We have
mass = 2 × 8
We have the final answer as
16 gHope this helps you
A lump of chromium (Cr) has a specific heat of 0.448J/g℃. It is heated to a temperature of 89.5℃ and placed into a calorimeter with 75.2 mL of water at 20.5℃. After stirring, the final temperature of the water, Cr metal, and calorimeter is 27.4℃. What is the mass of Cr metal?
Answer:
Mass of Cr= 78 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Specific heat of Cr = 0.448 j/g.°C
Initial temperature of Cr lump = 89.5°C
Mass of water = 75.2 mL or 75.2 g
Initial temperature of water = 20.5°C
Final temperature of water = 27.4°C
Mass of Cr = ?
Solution:
when we placed the lump of Cr metal into water heat lost by limp is equal to the heat gain by water.
Specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 j/g.°C
Q = mcΔT
Q = 75.2 g× 4.184 j/g.°C × (27.4°C - 20.5°C)
Q = 2171 J
Heat lost by Cr lump is -2171 J. Now we will calculate the mass of Cr.
Q = mcΔT
-2171 J = m ×0.448 j/g.°C × ( 27.4°C- 89.5°C)
-2171 J = m × -27.821 j/g
m = -2171 J/-27.821 j/g
m = 78 g
Ernest Rutherford's discovery led to the understanding that atoms consist mostly of empty space with
Answer: With a positively charged nucleus.
Explanation:
What volume will 250. mL of gas at STP occupy ig the pressure changes to 2.0 atmospheres and the temperature changes at 30 degrees Celsius
Answer:
it is 75 degrees
Explanation:
Volume is 138.7 mL.
The equation for calculation of volume is as follows:-
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
STP:-
Temperature=273 K
Pressure=1 atm
[tex]\frac{1 atm\times250mL}{273 K} =\frac{2 atm\times V_2}{303\ K}\\V_2=138.7\ mL[/tex]
Hence, the volume is 138.7 mL.
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Left: red and white rock with rounded grains and coarse texture. Right: flat, gray rock composed of thin layers.
Which statement about the rocks is accurate?
The rock on the right is foliated.
The rock on the left formed from granite.
The rock on the left is formed from cooled magma.
The rock on the right has randomly arranged grains.
Answer:
The rock on the right is foliated
Explanation:
I took the test
How many hydrogen atoms are in 2h2+02—2h20?
Answer: Two hydrogen atoms
Explanation:
A water molecule (formally known as dihydrogen monoxide) is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. But you can't simply take two hydrogen atoms and stick them onto an oxygen atom. The actual reaction to make water is a bit more complicated: 2H2 + O2 = 2H2O + Energy.
Please help!
We are doing a lab and I have trouble doing the data analysis. Using my data collection, Can you guys help me using the MC delta T equation?
4.94 x c . (Tm-23.6)=C.(23-6-21.9)+123.13 x c. (23.6-21.9)
Further explanationThe law of conservation of energy can be applied to heat changes, ie the heat received/absorbed is the same as the heat released
Q in = Q out
Heat can be calculated using the formula:
Q = mc∆T
A calorimeter is a device used to measure the specific heat of material
A metal is put into a calorimeter that contains water and there will be heat transfer:
[tex]\tt \displaystyle m_mc_m (T_m-T)=m_wc_w(T-Tw)[/tex]
m = metal
w = water
T = the final temperature of the mixture
mass of metal =(Nickel) = 4.94 g
mass of calorimeter = 12.5 g
mass of water = 123.13 g (135.63 - 12.5)
The equation
Q released (metal) = Q absorbed(calorimeter+water)
Qmetal = 4.94 x c . (Tm-23.60)Q calorimeter = C.(23-6-21.9) --> C = heat capacity of calorimeterQ water = 123.13 x c. (23.6-21.9)The equation :
4.94 x c . (Tm-23.6)=C.(23-6-21.9)+123.13 x c. (23.6-21.9)
This method uses the different densities of the components to separate them
A. decantation
B. filtration
C. distillation
D. none of these
Answer:
D
Explanation:
none of these is the answer
Answer: The answer is: D
Explanation: none of these
The density of a liquid substance is 0.95 g/mL. Three students calculated the density as 0.56 g/mL. Calculate the percent
error.
Answer:
The answer is 41.05 %Explanation:
The percentage error of a certain measurement can be found by using the formula
[tex]P(\%) = \frac{error}{actual \: \: number} \times 100\% \\ [/tex]
From the question we have
actual number = 0.95 g/mL
error = 0.95 - 0.56 = 0.39
We have
[tex]p(\%) = \frac{0.39}{0.95} \times 100 \\ = 41.0526315...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
41.05 %Hope this helps you
HELP ME PLEASE WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! DUE AT 8PM TODAY1. What is the unit of measure for the graduated cylinder? What is the maximum it can measure? What is the minimum measurement?
2. Look at the smallest division on the graduated cylinder. What amount does the smallest division measure?
3.
What are the units of measure on the plastic cup? What is the maximum amount it can measure? What is the minimum measurement?
Answer:
1. Is fortnite travis scott burger
2. Beetlejuice the second
3. The measurement is 69420
Explanation:
my mom told me
A 5 milliliter sample of water has a mass of 5 grams. What is the density of water?
What solution turns litmus paper red?
A. acidic
B. neutral
C. none
D. basic
Answer:
The answer is A please mark brainliest
Explanation:
What was Wegener's continental drift idea?
Answer: In the early 20th century, Wegener published a paper explaining his theory that the continental landmasses were “drifting” across the Earth, sometimes plowing through oceans and into each other.
Explanation: He called this movement continental drift.