Answer:
H2O is a compound because its a main constitute of earths hydrosphere
Which process most likely takes place when the kinetic energy of molecules overcomes the intermolecular forces?
boiling
condensation
freezing
solidification
Answer:
Explanation:
boiling
According to the forces of attraction, boiling takes place when the kinetic energy of molecules overcomes the intermolecular forces.
What are forces of attraction?Forces of attraction is a force by which atoms in a molecule combine. it is basically an attractive force in nature. It can act between an ion and an atom as well.It varies for different states of matter that is solids, liquids and gases.
The forces of attraction are maximum in solids as the molecules present in solid are tightly held while it is minimum in gases as the molecules are far apart . The forces of attraction in liquids is intermediate of solids and gases.
The physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, density are all dependent on forces of attraction which exists in the substances.
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Metals tend to have low ionization energies. What properties of elements in the metal groups do you think are the result of this tendency?
Answer:
Ionization Energy is defined as the energy required to remove the most loosely bonded atom from an atom in its gas phase. Ionization energy in metals decreases from top to bottom and from right to left and on the periodic table.
Metals have lower ionization energies that help metal atoms to lose electrons to nonmetal atoms easily. The metallic character of a metal increases as ionization energy decreases, it means reactivity of metals increases with decreases in ionization energy.
Hence, the reactivity of metals increases with low ionization energies..
The metals tend to have high reactivity due to low ionization energy.
The ionization energy can be defined as the energy required to remove the atom from metal in its gaseous state. The metals on the left side of the periodic table have loosely bonded electrons, requiring less ionization energy for the removal of an electron. Thus on moving from left to right in a periodic table, the ionization energy increases.
On moving from top to bottom in a periodic table, due to steric hindrance, the electrons are loosely bonded and require less energy for the removal of electrons. Thus on moving down the group, the ionization energy decreases.
The low ionization energy shows that there is easy removal of electrons tends to increase its reactivity.
Thus, low ionization energy results in the high reactivity of metals.
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Perform each of the following operations as indicated. Express your answers to the correct number of significant figures and unit.
1. 5 x 10–7 kg + 3 x 10–7 kg
2. 4 x 105 kg + 6 x 105 kg
3. 1.66 x 1019 kg + 2.30 x 1019 kg
4. 7.2 x 10–12 kg - 2.6 10–12 kg
5. 3.8 x 10–12 m2 - 1.90 x 10–11 m2
6. 2.26 x 10–18 m2 - 1.8 x 10–18 m2
Which statement best describes what happens Which statement best describes a physical change?
Changes can occur to certain chemical properties of the substance, but the overall shape of the substance will remain the same.
Changes can occur to certain physical properties of the substance, but the overall shape of the substance will remain the same.
Changes can occur to physical properties of a substance, but the chemical composition of the substance remains the same.
Changes can occur to chemical properties of a substance, but the chemical composition of the substance remains the same.during a chemical change?
Answer: The third one, changes can occur to physical properties but the chemical composition remains the same.
Explanation: Chemical changes change the chemical composition. Physical changes do not.
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Which molecule has more atoms, water or acetone?
Answer:
I think acetone has more because water is just H20
Answer:
Acetone
Explanation:
Acetone has three carbon atoms, six hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom.
When water has an oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms.
Mention 5 uses of methane
Answer:
Used as rocket fuel, is a fertilizer ingredient, used in cooking, used to provide lighting, and used in production of other compounds
Explanation:
Hope this helps!!!
What is the average acceleration from 0 seconds to 4 seconds
Answer:
1
Explanation:
you would take 4 subtract 0 which is 4 and divide it by 4 which is 1
Joyce poured 200 milliliters (mL) of water into a beaker, placed a thermometer in it, and heated it until it started to boil. She recorded a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius (°C) when it started to boil. She repeated the process with 400 mL of water. What would be the temperature when this second sample started to boil?
Answer:
473 °C
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial volume (V1) = 200 mL
Initial temperature (T1) = 100 °C
Final volume (V2) = 400 mL
Final temperature (T2) =..?
Next, we shall convert celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
T(K) = T (°C) + 273
Initial temperature (T1) = 100 °C
Initial temperature (T1) = 100 °C + 273 = 373 K
Next, we shall determine the final temperature of the water as follow:
Initial volume (V1) = 200 mL
Initial temperature (T1) = 373 K
Final volume (V2) = 400 mL
Final temperature (T2) =..?
V1/T1 = V2/T2
200/373 = 400/T2
Cross multiply
200 × T2 = 373 × 400
200 × T2 = 149200
Divide both side by 200
T2 = 149200/200
T2 = 746 K
Finally, we shall convert 746 K to celsius temperature. This is illustrated below:
T(°C) = T(K) – 273
T(K) = 746 K
T(°C) = 746 – 273
T(°C) = 473 °C
Therefore, the temperature of the second sample when it starts to boil is 473 °C
Due in 5 min PLEAZE HELP!!
Answer:
CO
Explanation:
Co, Cr, and Cu are elements. Elements cannot be broken down by a chemical change, but compounds can. and CO is a compound
Answer:
co
Explanation:
Scientists want to eventually collect data from the surface of Venus. Which is a technology that could be used to collect samples and determine if it was habitable? a rover vehicle that can withstand the harsh Venus environment satellites that predict locations for water formation on Venus computer simulations that model the formation of Venus a telescope that records information about the weather patterns on Venus
Answer:
A:
Explanation:
Because im smart
PLEZ HELP QUICKLY!!!! ILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Option B, P and Cl
They form covalent bond
Why are black holes so difficult to detect?
Answer:
Black holes are so dense that light cannot escape from them, and they are difficult to detect. Satellites above the Earth's atmosphere can detect bursts of high energy radiation given off by black holes. Dozens of stellar black holes have already been detected in the Milky Way, where there may be tens of millions more.
Explanation:
16.30 rounded to the nearest hundredth of a gram
Answer:
124.586
Explanation:
P2O5 is a covalent compound used to purify sugar. How many atoms of phosphorus does this compound have? How many atoms of oxygen does this compound have?
Lol please help :')
Answer:Phosphorus: 2
Oxygen:5
Explanation:
Just did it
Answer:
Phosphorus: 2
Oxygen:5
Explanation:
I REALLY NEED THIS!!!! FOR MY STUDY GUIDE!!! MY QUIZ IS TOMORROW!!!!!!
How many electrons, protons, and neutrons are contained in each atom?
a. 132/55 Cs
b. 59/27 Co
c. 163/69 Tm
d. 70/30 Zn
it can be formed by atoms sharing electrons or by negative and positive
ions joining).. is it mixture or compound ?
Answer:
VVV
Explanation:
Covalent bonds are formed when atoms share electrons and ionic bonds are formed when positive and negative ions bond to form an ionic compound.
What is the mass of an object with a density of 80 g/mL and a volume of 8.5 mL?
Answer:
The answer is 680 gExplanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volumeFrom the question
volume = 8.5 mL
density = 80 g/mL
We have
mass = 80 × 8.5
We have the final answer as
680 gHope this helps you
Question 9/10
As a boulder rolls from the top of a hill to the bottom, how does its potential and kinetic energy change?
A. Potential and kinetic energy both increase.
B. Potential increases and kinetic decreases.
C. Potential decreases and kinetic increases.
D. Potential and kinetic energy both decrease.
please help quickly
c. Potential decreases and kinetic increases.
Explanation:
As the boulder is rolling down the hill, potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases.
Name the gas being described in each of the following cases.
a) A green gas that bleaches damp litmus paper
b) A gas that dissolves readily in water to produce a solution
with a pH of about 11.
c) A gas that produces a white precipitate with calcium
hydroxide solution
d) A gas that pops when a lighted splint is placed in it.
e) A gas that relights a glowing splint.
Urgent!!!
will give the brainliest!
plz answer correctly
Explanation:
a cl chlorine
b NH3 ammonia
c co2 carbon dioxide
d H hydrogen
e o oxygen
If you change number of neutrons in an atom, you will also change its-
Answer:
atomic mass. You will have created an isotope.
Explanation:
Fluorine(F), Chlorine(Cl), Bromine(Br), and Lodine(I) are elements in the same group on the periodic table. Why are these elements grouped together?
A. They all have similar properties
B. They all have similar atomic masses
C. They all have the same atomic radius
D. They all have the name number of protons
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
My teacher gave me the answer before the test that we took on 11/12/2020
Hope this helps anyone else who has the same question.
The halogens have similar properties, the correct option is A.
What are Halogens?Halogens are the group 17th compound of the periodic table, It consists of elements like Fluorine(F), Chlorine(Cl), Bromine(Br), and Lodine(I).
The halogens have the following properties.
They all react with hydrogen to create acids.
All of them are fairly harmful.
Salts are easily formed when they react with metals.
Their outer shell contains seven valence electrons.
They are electronegative and very reactive.
Low melting and boiling points characterize the halogens. This is a common characteristic of non-metals.
As you move lower in the group, the melting and boiling points then rise.
The elements have different atomic mass, atomic radius, and a different number of protons.
They are grouped together because they all have similar properties.
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Dissolving salt in fresh water to make salt water is Chemical or Physicals
Answer:
chemical
Explanation:
i did that stuff in 5th grade
How can we write a chemical reaction that explains what happens during a chemical change?
Answer: When we represent a chemical reaction in terms of words, we write a word equation. For example, when hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen gas to form water, we can write a word equation for the reaction as follows: hydrogen + oxygen→ water To the left of the arrow, we have the 'before' situation.
Explanation:
describe 2 physical and 2 chemical changes involved in cooking
Please answer quick!!!
Answer: theres alot let me explain...
Explanation:
Protein denaturation is what makes eggs solidify, collagen break down and convert to gelatin in slow-cooked meat, fish and chicken become more opaque, and all meats firm up and change color. This is primarily achieved by applying heat, but can also occur in the presence of acidic and basic ingredients.
The Maillard reaction is the primary effect taking place in “browning”, and produces more flavor compounds, resulting in more complex flavors in food that we generally find enjoyable. It involves reaction between amino acids (proteins) and a certain class of sugars called reducing sugars — mostly the monosaccharides, such as glucose and fructose.
Caramelization is a secondary browning effect that occurs in foods with sugar content, even though all browning is often referred to as “caramelizing”. It mostly takes place at higher temperatures than Maillard reaction (with the notable exception of fructose).
Pyrolysis, or thermal decomposition (chemical breakdown) begins at higher temperatures. While caramelization is technically in this category, the main effect of this reaction is carbonization. This is what we generally mean when we talk about “burning” food, even though no combustion has taken place. It’s also what happens when we cause oil to smoke and darken. In small, controlled amounts, this can still provide desirable flavors, such as char on the outside of meat and contributing to “wok hei” in stir frying — the latter of which does involve some combustion.
Acid-base reactions produce carbon dioxide, which creates the rise in quick breads such as biscuits. These often occur at room temperature, but some also don’t occur until higher temperatures — which is how “double-acting” baking powder works.
Gluten formation occurs when you mix flour and water, resulting in stretchy doughs and fluffy baked goods. This occurs easily at room temperature.
what is the form of
energy that
refers to the
motion of
particles
Synthetic materials depend on what? I need 3 different answers.
The number of which type of particle determines the identity of an element?
Answer:
Protons give the atomic number
Explanation:
will yall help me, please
Answer:
D. create metal works of art. The bronze age was the age of crafting out of metal. So, using swords of metal would fit directly into the bronze age as they're metal.
If a car has a force of 490 N forward and encounters a backwards force of
180 N, what will the net force be?
What is the smallest packet of electromagnetic energy that can be absorbed or emitted?
a proton
an electron
a photon
a wave
Answer:
C on edge
Explanation:
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The smallest packet of electromagnetic energy that can be absorbed or emitted is photon.
What is electromagnetic energy?Radiation that travels in waves and has both electric and magnetic fields. It is derived from both natural and artificial sources. The power of electromagnetic energy can range from low to high.
Proton and electron are particles not any form of energy.Wave is a form of radiation.Photon is a small packets of energy whose energy is equal to hυ.Hence photon is the smallest packet of electromagnetic energy.
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