Which elements most easily give up electrons?
A.Oxygen, hydrogen, lithium
B.Copper, gold, silver
C.Copper, oxygen, silver
D.Silver, iodine, helium

Answers

Answer 1
I think it’s a) because they have an extra electron in comparison to other elements and can easily give up their electrons.

Related Questions

A galvanic (voltaic) cell consists of an inert platinum electrode in a solution containing 1.0 M tin(IV) ion and 1.0 M tin(II) ion, and another inert platinum electrode in a solution containing 1.0 M cobalt(III) ion and 1.0 M cobalt(II) ion, connected by a salt bridge. Calculate the standard potential for this cell at 25°C. Standard reduction potentials can be found in the standard reduction potentials table.

Answers

In the galvanic or voltaic cell, the standard cell potential is 1.67 V. The standard potential is the difference between the reduction potential of cathode and anode.

What is an electrochemical cell?

An electrochemical cell produces energy by a sponteanous chemical process. A galvanic or voltaic cell produces energy by a sponteanous chemical reaction.

Hence, given the standard reduction potentials;

Sn4+ + 2e- ==> Sn2+  Eº = 0.15 V (anode)

Co3+ + 2e- ==> Co2+  Eº = 1.82 V (cathode)

Eºcell = 1.82 V - 0.15 V = 1.67 V

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Match each form of energy with its definition

Chemical energy
Kinetic energy
Potential energy
mechanical energy



energy of motion ----


the energy of the bonds between atoms-----


the sum of an object's kinetic and potential energies----


stored energy based on position or arrangement-------

Answers

Answer:

energy of motion is kinetic

energy of Bond between atom chemical energy

stored energy based on position or arrangement-potential

the sum of an object's kinetic and potential energies----mechinical

how many days it take to a year

Answers

Hey there!


January = 31 ☑️

February = 28 (sometimes 29 on a leap year) ☑️

March = 31 ☑️

April = 30 ☑️

May = 31 ☑️

June = 30 ☑️

July = 31 ☑️

August = 31 ☑️

September = 30 ☑️

October = 31 ☑️

November = 30 ☑️
December = 31 ☑️


Therefore, your answer is: 365

[Below is how to find out and what your answer to this given question]



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2 Which of these rates of travel is slowest
a.5 kilometres per second
b.20 kilometres per minute
c.60 kilometres per hour

Answers

Answer:

60 kilometres per hour is the slowest rate of travel

Explanation:

we convert

20 kilometer per minute into kilometer per second

it comes out 1/3 kilometer per sec

Answer:

c

Explanation:

a- 5/1km per second

b-1/3km per second

c. 1/60km per second

the larger the denominator the smaller the fraction

Use the bond energy to calculate an approximate value of ΔH for the following reaction. Which is the more stable form of FNO2?

Answers

The Lewis structures in which there are no formal charges is the most stable. Hence, structure (b) is the  more stable form of FNO2.

Lewis structure

The question is incomplete but I will try to answer you as much as I can. Now the equation is missing hence we can't numerically caculate the enthalpy chnage of the reaction from bond energies. However, we can do this using the formula; Σbond energy of reactants - bond energy of products.

Concerning the Lewis structures of FNO2, the most stable structure is structure (b) as shown in the image attached where the atoms have no formal charges.

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What properties of water are related to Oxidation?

Answers

Answer:

water has several important physical properties. Most of the physical properties of water are quite atypical e.g molar mass is 18.0151grams per mol and melting point is 0.00 degree

Planck's constant, h, is 6.626 x 10-34 Js. The speed of light in a vacuum, c, is 3.00 x 108 m/s. Calculate the energy of ultraviolet light with a frequency of 9.58 x 1014 Hz. A) 1.45x1048 J B) 3.92x107 J C) 6.35x10-19 J D) 6.92x10-49 J

Answers

Given the Planck's constant and the speed of light, the energy of the ultraviolet light with a frequency of 9.58×10¹⁴ Hz is 6.35×10¯¹⁹ J (Option C)

Data obtained from the question Planck's constant (h) = 6.626×10¯³⁴ JsSpeed of light (v) = 3×10⁸ m/sFrequency (f) = 9.58×10¹⁴ HzEnergy (E) =?

How to determine the energy

The energy of the ultraviolet light can be obtained as follow:

E = hf

E = 6.626×10¯³⁴ × 9.58×10¹⁴

E = 6.35×10¯¹⁹ J

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Unwanted elements are removed from metals by a process called
a. mining
b. fission
c.refining
d. recycling​

Answers

Answer:

C. Refining

Explanation:

Refining process removes elements from a substance

how many CO grans are produced from 1.80 mol of sulfur dioxide2

Answers

Answer:

A mol (approximately)represents the number 6.02 X 10^^23. Mols become useful when we learn that, for any element on the periodic table, 6.02 X 10^^23 atoms of that element have a mass equal to the atomic mass in grams. So, on the periodic table carbon has an atomic mass of 12.011. That means: 12.011 grams of carbon is made up of 6.02 X 10^^23 atoms.

The above question is tricky.

If the question considers 1 molecule of SO2 as a particle, then the answer is 1.80 * 6.02 X 10^^23

If the question considers the S as one particle, and the O2 as 2 more particles, then the answer is: 3 * 1.8 * 6.02 X 10^^23.

Explanation:

hope it helps U

What is the chemical name of the covalent compound SF6?

Answers

Answer:

The name of it is Sulfur Hexafluoride

Explanation:

Bonus fact: It is over 5 times heavier than air so when inhaling it, it makes your voice go very deep. The opposite of helium some would say

Calculate the pH of a hydrochloride acid solution, HCl, whose hydronium ion (H3O)+ concentration is 8.29 X 10-4 M.

Note: answer should have three significant figures

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Calculate the pH of a hydrochloride acid solution, HCl, whose hydronium ion (H3O)+ concentration is 8.29 X 10-4 M.

Note: answer should have three significant figures

the square below has anarea of 49ft2 what is the perimeter of the square

Answers

Answer:

28ft

Explanation:

if it's a square then each side is equal

the square root of 49 is 7

each side is 7 ft

7 ft times 4 sides is 28ft

the answer is 98 because you do 49ft2 divided by two and then that would be the answer to one side so to find the answer you multiply that by 4

state one possible mistake in a simple distillation setup and explain the significance of the mistake.

Answers

Answer:

liquid is heated. As the liquid is heated, the molecules within it gain the energy to escape the liquid phase and transition into the gas phase in the form of bubbles.

Explanation:

Why do some animals migrate in and out of the coniferous forest? (select two) Food Cover Precipitation Temperature

Answers

Answer:Tep/Shel/

Explanation:

Answer:

it's food and procipitation

Explanation:

the ability of atoms to attract electrons from surrounding atoms is called

Answers

Answer:

Electronegativity

Explanation:

The ability of an atom to attract itself an electron pair shared with another atom in a chemical bond.

1. How many joules of heat are necessary to melt 500 g of ice at its freezing point?

Please show work!

Answers

Answer:

40 kcal

Explanation:

Heat required to melt

1 g

of ice at

0°C

is approximately

80 cal

. This is also called latent heat of fusion of ice.

For

500 g

of ice

Q

=

500

g

×

80

cal

g

=

40000 cal = 40 kcal

Sodium hydroxide (0.400 mol) is allowed to react with an excess of sulfuric acid. How many moles of
sodium sulfate could be recovered from the products?

NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + H20

Answers

Answer:

2 moles

Explanation:

In this reaction, the stoichiometry (mole ratio) is 1 mole of sulfuric acid reacting with 2 moles of sodium hydroxide (1:2 ratio)

what is the percent (mass/volume) if 22 g of kcl is added to 75 ml of water to make 83 ml of solution

Answers

Considering the definition of volume percentage, the mass/volume percent in this solution is 26.5%.

Definition of mass/volume percent

Mass/volume percent is a measure of concentration that indicates the number of grams of solute in each 100 mL of solution.

In other words, the volume percent of a component in the solution is defined as the ratio of the mass of solute that is present in a solution, relative to the volume of the solution, as a whole.

The volume percentage of a solution is determined by the following expression:

[tex]mass/volume percent=\frac{mass of solute}{volume of solution}100[/tex]

Mass/volume percent in the solution

In this case, you know:

mass of solute= 22 gvolume of solution= 83 mL

Replacing in the definition of mass/volume percent:

[tex]mass/volume percent=\frac{22 g}{83 mL}100[/tex]

Solving:

mass/volume percent= 26.5 %

Finally, the mass/volume percent in this solution is 26.5%.

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*PLEASE HELP**
Which of the following aqueous solutions would have the lowest freezing point?
0.1 M sodium chloride
0.1 M calcium phosphate
0.2 M potassium sulfide
0.3 M aluminum nitrate
0.3 M barium chloride

Answers

Answer:

0.1 M Calcium phosphate

Explanation:

Which is also

0.1mCal2

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!
You compare the gas generated from a reaction using two antacid tablets with the gas generated from a reaction using four antacid tablets (consider the antacid as the limiting reagent).

At constant pressure and temperature, how do the volumes of the gases compare?


The two reactions produce the same amount of gas.


The gas generated by four antacid tablets has a smaller volume.


The gas generated by two antacid tablets has a smaller volume.

Answers

Answer: The gas generated by two antacid tablets has a smaller volume.

Explanation:

Since the antiacid is the limiting reagent, we know that the more tablets there are, the more gas there will be.

This means that there will be more gas generated by the four antiacid tablets when compared to the two antiacid tablets, which gives us that the gas generated by the two antiacid tablets has a smaller volume.

To what temperature must a sample of helium gas be cooled from 139ºC to reduce its volume from 3.1 L to 0.71 L at constant pressure?

Answers

Answer:

To what temperature must a sample of helium gas be cooled from 22.2 degrees C to reduce its volume from 1.00L to 100cm3 ?

Explanation:

How many grams of oxygen gas are required to react completely with 2.8 g of solid sodium
in a synthesis reaction?

Answers

Explanation:

0.9 grams of oxygen gas we need.

Which one of these are a physical property? Select all that apply. a. Luster (shininess) Conducts Electricity Reactivity with water d. Temperature b. 0 0​

Answers

D temperature and a luster

In the following acid-base reaction,
HPO42- is the
H2PO4- (aq) + NH3(aq) → HPO42- (aq) + NH4+(aq)
А
B
С
acid
conjugate
acid
conjugate
base

Answers

Taking into account the Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory, HPO₄⁻² is conjugate base of H₂PO₄⁻.

Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory

The Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory (or the Brønsted-Lowry theory) identifies acids and bases based on whether the species accepts or donates protons or H⁺.

According to this theory, acids are proton donors while bases are proton acceptors.

So, reactions between acids and bases are H⁺ proton transfer reactions, causing the acid to form its conjugate base and the base to form its conjugated acid by exchanging a proton.

In other words, a conjugate base is an ion or molecule resulting from the acid that loses the proton, while a conjugate acid is an ion or molecule resulting from the base that gains the proton:

acid + base ⇄ conjugate base + conjugate acid

This case

In this case, you know:

H₂PO₄⁻ + NH₃ → HPO₄⁻² + NH₄⁺

H₂PO₄⁻ behaves like acid because donates an H⁺ proton while NH₃ behaves like base because accepts an H⁺ proton from the acid.

So, NH₄⁺ is the conjugate acid of the NH₃ and HPO₄⁻² is conjugate base of H₂PO₄⁻.

In summary, HPO₄⁻² is conjugate base of H₂PO₄⁻.

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Which property of water makes it effective in protecting firefighters?

Answers

Answer:

water has a high specific heat

Explanation:

this should work as an answer

Consider the reaction.

A(aq)↽−−⇀2B(aq)=4.87×10−6 at 500 K

If a 2.00 M sample of A is heated to 500 K, what is the concentration of B at equilibrium?

Answers

Note the signs of equilibrium:-

Reaction don't procede forward or backwardConcentration of products and reactants remains same .

So

if

Concentration of A is 2M then concentration of B should be same .

So equilibrium constant K is 1

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail K=\dfrac{[Products]^a}{[Reactants]^b}[/tex]

So

[B]=[A]^2[B]=2^2[B]=4M

The equilibrium constant K is the ratio of product of molar concentrations of products to the product of molar concentrations of reactants. The concentration of B in the given reaction is 0.0031 M.

What is rate of a reaction?

Rate of a reaction is the rate of decrease in the concentration of the reactants or rate of increase in the concentration of products.

Consider the simple reaction A ⇄2B, the rate of the reaction can be written as follows:

rate = K [A]

Where, k is the equilibrium constant or rate constant and [A] is the concentration of reactant A. If A have any coefficients, then the coefficient number is written as power of the concentration term.

The equilibrium constant K = [B]²/ [A] it is given 4.87 ×10⁻⁶ . Thus concentration of B can be calculated as follows:

[B]² = K [A]

       = (4.87 ×10⁻⁶)×2.00 M

       =9×10⁻⁶

  [B] = 0.0031 M

Hence, the concentration of the product B is 0.0031 M.

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What is not a part of the digestive system

A. Large intestine

B. Small intestine

C.Trachea

D. Esophagus

Answers

Answer:

Trachea is not the part of digestive system

Explanation:

Trachea is the part of the respiratory system

What is the thermodynamics equation?

please help. 15 points. will give brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

ΔU = Q − W

Explanation:

the branch of physical science that deals with the relations between heat and other forms of energy (such as mechanical, electrical, or chemical energy), and, by extension, of the relationships between all forms of energy.

ΔU is the change in internal energy U of the system. Q is the net heat transferred into the system—that is, Q is the sum of all heat transfer into and out of the system.

Why is oxygen reduced in the reaction of hydrogen with oxygen to make water

Answers

Answer:

A. Oxygen pushes electrons towards the hydrogens.

Explanation:

The oxygen is reduced because it undergoes a partial gain of electrons. The oxygen atom in water has greater electron density near it than they did in the O₂ molecule.

What is Reduction Reaction ?

Reduction is a chemical reactions in which the number of electrons associated with an atom or a group of atoms is increased.

The electrons taken up by the substance reduced are supplied by another substance, which is thereby oxidized.

The hydrogen is oxidized because it added oxygen to form water.

Conversely the oxygen is reduced because it added hydrogen to form water.

Therefore, The oxygen is reduced because it undergoes a partial gain of electrons. The oxygen atom in water has greater electron density near it than they did in the O₂ molecule.

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Choose all that apply for neap tides


Moon and sun are at right angles to the earth

Moon, sun, and earth are all in alignment

Smaller than normal range of highs and low tides

Gravity of the sun and moon work against each other

Answers

Answer:

1. Moon and sun are at right angles to the earth

2. Smaller than normal range of highs and low tides

3. Gravity of the sun and moon work against each other

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