What's is the definition of an atom

Answers

Answer 1

Atom, smallest unit into which matter can be divided without the release of electrically charged particles. It also is the smallest unit of matter that has the characteristic properties of a chemical element. As such, the atom is the basic building block of chemistry.

Answer 2
The tiny particles called atoms are the basic building blocks of all matter. Atoms can be combined with other atoms to form molecules, but they cannot be divided into smaller parts by ordinary means.

Related Questions

One mole of Oxygen molecule contain how many atoms of oxygen

Answers

Answer:

6.02 X 1023 atoms of oxygen.

Explanation:

One mole of atoms of oxygen has a mass of 16 g, as 16 is the atomic weight of oxygen, and contains 6.02 X 1023 atoms of oxygen.

the number of oxygen atoms an oxygen molecule has is two oxygen atoms

What atomic or hybrid orbital on C makes up the sigma bond between C and O in carbon dioxide, CO2 orbital on C. What is the approximate O-C-O bond angle ?

Answers

Answer:

sp hybridized orbitals

The bond angle is 180 degrees

Explanation:

Molecules are formed by overlap of atomic orbitals. Hybridization is a valence bond concept. According to this concept, atomic orbitals are mixed to obtain orbitals of appropriate energy, suitable for bonding.

The sigma bonds in CO2 are formed by sp hybridized carbon atoms. The bond angle of sp hybridized carbon atoms is 180 degrees leading to a linear shape.

help press the pic can you help

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

its the first one because all together it has to have ten square things

When the equation below is correctly balanced, what is the coefficient for Fe?

Answers

Answer:

2Fe + 3Cl=2FeCl3 therefore the coefficent for Fe is 2.

Explanation:

Why doesn’t the reaction: Br2(aq) + 2NaCl(aq) → Cl2(aq) + 2NaBr(aq) occur? In other words, why don’t the two Br atoms stop sharing an e pair with each other to exist as Br2 and each take an e from the available two Cl ions instead? Answer with respect to the relative E.A. values for Cl and Br. /2

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine has higher Electron Affinity as compared to Bromine

Explanation:

Electron affinity is defined as the Potential energy change of the atom when an electron is added to a neutral gaseous atom. Therefore, more the Negative electron affinity, more favorable will be the electron addition process.

The electron affinity of Chlorine is -349kJmol^-1

The electron affinity of Bromine is -324.6KJmol^-1

This clearly shows that Chlorine is a much better Atom to be bonded with, That is the reason why in the reaction is not feasible.

[tex]Br2(aq) + 2NaCl(aq)[/tex] →[tex]Cl2(aq) + 2NaBr(aq)[/tex]

Therefore, Chlorine has higher electron Affinity as compared to Bromine and that what makes it a much better atom to be bonded with Na. So the above reaction is not possible.

Again can somebody help me with these please and explain ? if anything like you are good at it can you text me and help me if you do not mind. I am having very trouble on this

Answers

Answer:

answers

1. 3

2. Symbol

3. I cant see it

4.Chemical Equation

Explanation:

O3 means 3 atoms in oxygen

symbol because elements need symbols

Answer:

4.C, 5.D, 6.A, 7.A ,and is 8.A

Determine the number of moles of Sulfur in 3.73 x 1035 atoms of S?

Answers

The number of moles : 6.2 x 10¹¹

Further explanation

The mole is the number of particles contained in a substance

1 mole = 6.02.10²³  particles

[tex]\tt N=n\times No[/tex]

N = number of particles

n = moles

No = Avagadro's number : 6.02.10²³

3.73 x 10³⁵ atoms of S

the number of moles :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{N}{No}=\dfrac{3.73\times 10^{35}}{6.02\times 10^{23}}=6.2\times 10^{11}[/tex]

what is the definition of solute

Answers

Answer:

a substance that can be dissolved by a solvent to create a solution

Explanation:

Answer:

the minor component in a solution dissolved in a solvent

2-methyl-butanamide hydrolysis with NaOH

Answers

2-methyl-butanamide hydrolysis with NaOH forms a carboxyllic acid, sodiun salt of 2-methyl butanoic acid and ammonia

Explanation:

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will
What was the speed of Michael Johnson, Olympic Gold medallist when he ran
200 meters in 19.32 seconds in Atlanta?

Answers

200/19.32=10.352ms^-1

3 moles of hydrogen occupy a volume of 67.20 L, at standard temperature and pressure (STP, 0 ˚C and 760 mmHg). What is the density of hydrogen at STP?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.089 g/L ≅ 0.09 g/L

Explanation:

Density is defined as: mass/volume.

From the problem we have:

number of moles = n = 3 mol

volume = V = 67.20 L

We have to calculate the mass. For this, we need the molar mass (MM) of the gas. That is easily calculated from the molar mass of the element hydrogen (H), as we know that hydrogen gas has the molecular formula H₂:

MM(H₂) = 2 x molar mass H = 2 x 1 g/mol = 2 g/mol

Now, we multiply n by MM to obtain the mass (m) of the gas:

m = n x MM(H₂) = 3 mol x 2 g/mol = 6 g

Finally, we calculate the density from the mass and volume:

density = m/V = 6 g/(67.20) = 0.089 g/L ≅ 0.09 g/L

Help me plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz plz :(
What do you still wonder about Elisa’s condition or how her body gets what it needs to function?

Answers

Answer:

My group believes that Elisa has Staphylococcus Aureus. I think that she does have the manifestation of the colonies condition because she tested positive to clumping factor, coagulase, hemolysins and thermostable deoxyribonuclease, which are used to identify S aureus. Commercial latex agglutination tests conducted on her blood sample also tested positive to the S aureus. For further clarifications, my Group also used biotyping kits for the identification of S epidermidis for commercial confirmation.

However, the catalase test was conducted to distinguish streptococci (catalase-negative) staphylococci which are catalase positive. The test was performed by flooding an agar slant or broth culture with several drops of 3% hydrogen peroxide. Catalase-positive cultures bubble at once.

Explanation:

I have a question, is this in Edge 2020?

And anyway,

Hope this helped! :)

The total length of
mid-ocean ridge spreading centers is about 80,000 km. The average
spreading rate of ridges is 1.25 cm/yr. Calculate the area of new
ocean crust that forms each year.

Answers

Answer: In fact, all of the major landforms that we find on the continents ... Mid-ocean ridges, also called seafloor-spreading centers, are long, ... 1 km = 100,000 cm or 1 x 105 cm ... a mid-ocean ridge with a SLOW spreading rate (1 to 5 cm/yr, full rate).

Explanation:

As the Earth's tectonic plates separate, new ocean bottom is generated along divergent plate borders, which are known as mid-ocean ridges. Massive basalt volcanic eruptions result from molten rock rising to the seafloor as the plates divide.

What is mid-ocean ridge?A mid-ocean ridge is a system of seafloor mountains formed by plate tectonics. It is typically about 2,600 meters deep and rises about 2,000 meters above the deepest part of an ocean basin. This feature occurs when seafloor spreading occurs along a divergent plate boundary. Mid-ocean ridges are geologically significant because they occur along the type of plate boundary that creates new ocean floor as the plates spread apart. As a result, the mid-ocean ridge is also referred to as a "spreading center" or a "divergent plate boundary." The plates separated at rates ranging from 1 cm to 20 cm per year.

To learn more about Mid-ocean ridge, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/1288447

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Solve the following 2 questions below, involving elements and reactions. *

1. There are 400 grams of NaCI in this substance. There are 10 drops in this substance. If each drop has an equal amount of NaCI in it, how much grams of NaCI are in 1 drop?

2. There are 800 grams of Barium peroxide in this mixture. There are 40 drops. If each drop has the same amount of Barium peroxide, how much is in 1 drop?

Please help me urgently with my homework, it would help much.

Answers

Answer:

1. 40 grams of NaCI

2. 20 grams of Barium Peroxide

Explanation:

In this question, we have to divide to find the amount of each element in a drop.

For Question 1, there are 400 grams of NaCI. There are 10 drops.

So, we have to divide 400 by 10.

400 / 10 = 40

We get 40 as our result, so 40 is the answer.

Same for this question, we use the process we did before.

There are 800 grams of barium peroxide, and there are 40 drops.

So, we divide 800 by 40.

800 / 40 = 20

We have the answer as 20.

Our final answers are going to be listed below:

Question 1 - 40Question 2 - 20

Hope this helps you!

*Make proportions to solve. Find the rate from the question 1.

Question 1 is 40.

There are 400 grams of NaCI. There are 10 drops.

Divide 400 by 10.

400 / 10 = 40

40 is the answer.

Now all we do is repeat the same process for question 2.

Question 2 is 20.

There are 800 grams of barium peroxide, and there are 40 drops.

Divide 800 by 40.

800 / 40 = 20

Answer = 20.

What is a chemical change?

A change in matter from one form to another that doesn't result in a different substance
A gravitational pull that results in a different substance
A reaction or change in a substance that creates more of the same substance
A reaction or change in a substance that results in a different substance

Answers

Answer:

D. A reaction or change in a substance that results in a different substance

Explanation:

Chemical changes occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance, called chemical synthesis or, alternatively, chemical decomposition into two or more different substances.

g chemist accidentally leaves an open beaker containing 250.0 mL of a 0.500 M NaHCO3(aq) solution on a lab bench. They return a few weeks later to find that the volume of the solution has decreased to 75.0 mL. What is the molarity of this partially evaporated solution, assuming the solute does not evaporate

Answers

Answer:

1.67 M

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial volume (V1) of solution = 250 mL

Initial Molarity (M1) of solution = 0.5 M

Final volume (V2) of solution = 75 mL

Final Molarity (M2) of solution =?

Thus, we can obtain the final molarity of the solution by using the following formula:

M1V1 = M2V2

0.5 × 250 = M2 × 75

125 = M2 × 75

Divide both side by 75

M2 = 125 /75

M2 = 1.67 M

Thus, the new Molarity of the solution is 1.67 M.

why boiling point is more when vanderwall force if more?

Answers

Answer:

It is the intermolecular forces acting between the molecules that cause attractions between them making them liquids or solids. The strength of Van der Waals forces depends primarily on the number of electrons in total in the molecule, so larger molecules will have higher boiling points.

Explanation:

ano ang scientific method​

Answers

Answer:

The scientific method is an empirical method of acquiring knowledge that has characterized the development of science since at least the 17th century. It involves careful observation, applying rigorous skepticism about what is observed, given that cognitive assumptions can distort how one interprets the observation.

how has the world's changing climate today affected glaciers and sea levels

Answers

Answer:

Global warming is causing global mean sea level to rise in two ways. First, glaciers and ice sheets worldwide are melting and adding water to the ocean. ... A third, much smaller contributor to sea level rise is a decline in the amount of liquid water on land—aquifers, lakes and reservoirs, rivers, soil moisture.

Explanation:

Answer:

It has caused sea levels to rise and caused glaciers to melt.

Explanation:

Because glaciers and ice caps are melting rapidly and they store about 1.7% all of Earth's water, causing sea levels to rise.

which 2 organ systems work together to break down and deliver food molecules to cells

A. Cardiovascular and immune
B. Nervous and muscular
C. Digestive and cardiovascular
D. Respiratory and cardiovascular

PLEASE HURRY I NEED THIS ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The stomach digests the food (Digestive System) are the nerves and they send the protein etc.

How many equivalents are present in 13.5g of Al3+

Answers

Answer:

= 1.5 eq

Explanation:

One definition of an equivalent weight is that it is mass of a substance that gains or loses 1 mole of electrons.
Al3+ has lost 3 e-, so there are 3 equivalent weights in 1 mol Al3+.

1 mol Al3+ =3 eq. wts.
1 mol Al x(27 g / 1 mol)x(1 mol / 3 eq. wts.) = 9.0 g = 1 eq. wts.

13.5 g Al3 + x (1 eq.wt. / 9.0 g) = 1.5 eq

What is the connection between living organisms and atoms

Answers

Atoms form molecules. A molecule is a chemical structure consisting of at least two atoms held together by one or more chemical bonds. ... All living things are made of cells; the cell itself is the smallest fundamental unit of structure and function in living organisms.

Answer:

Explanation: Atoms form molecules. A molecule is a chemical structure consisting of at least two atoms held together by one or more chemical bonds. ... All living things are made of cells; the cell itself is the smallest fundamental unit of structure and function in living organisms.

If a 60 kg person on a 15 kg sled is pushed with a force of 300 N, what will be person’s acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

a =  4 ms⁻²

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of person = 60 Kg

Mass of sled = 15 kg

Applied force = 300 N

Acceleration = ?

Solution:

Formula:

F = ma

F = force

m = mass

a = acceleration

now we will put the values in formula.

300 N = (60 Kg+ 15 kg) × a

300 N = 75 Kg  × a

a = 300 N/ 75 Kg

N = kgm/s²

a =  4 ms⁻²

What keeps galaxies togther? How?

Answers

Tough question, I would suggest using Google maybe, or just plain out asking your science teacher.

A force is a pushing or pulling action that can make objects move or change direction. How does this concept of force relate to the heart, blood and function of the circulatory system?​

Answers

Force is defined as a push or pull acting on an object. Forces include gravity, friction, and applied force. Force causes changes in the speed or direction of motion. These changes are called acceleration.

de, it
this is a
your
Sample Response: This is a chemical change
because new substances are formed with different
properties and identities.
What did you include in your response? Check all that
apply
rmed with
This is a chemical change.
New substances are formed.
The properties and identities of the original
substances are changed.

Answers

If u click on all of them it gives u an A+ and doesn’t even read what u wrote. So u never really have to try hard on the writing parts just tell them u included them all

Answer:An image will not be formed.

Rays do not converge to or diverge from a common point.

/select all that apply

Explanation:

What mass of sodium carbonate is required for complete reaction with 8.35 g of nitric acid to produce sodium nitrate, carbon dioxide, and water?

Answers

Mass of sodium carbonate = 7.022 g

Further explanation

Reaction

Na₂CO₃ + 2HNO₃ ⇒ 2NaNO₃ + H₂O + CO₂

mol of HNO₃ (MW=63,01 g/mol):

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{8.35}{63.01}=0.1325[/tex]

mol Na₂CO₃

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.1325=0.06625[/tex]

mass Na₂CO₃(MW = 105,9888 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt 0.06625\times 105,9888 g/mol=7.022~g[/tex]

The mass of sodium carbonate that is required for complete reaction with 8.35 grams of nitric acid is equal to 7.02 grams.

Given the following data:

Mass of nitric acid = 8.35 grams

Scientific data:

Molar mass of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] = 63 g/mol.Molar mass of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex] = 106 g/mol.

To determine the mass of sodium carbonate that is required for complete reaction with 8.35 grams of nitric acid:

First of all, we would write the properly balanced chemical equation for this chemical reaction:

                        [tex]Na_2CO_3 + 2HNO_3 \rightarrow 2NaNO_3 + H_2O + CO_2[/tex]

Next, we would find the number of moles of nitric acid ([tex]HNO_3[/tex]) required:

[tex]Number\;of\;moles = \frac{Mass}{molar\;mass}\\\\Number\;of\;moles = \frac{8.35}{63 }[/tex]

Number of moles = 0.1325 moles.

By stoichiometry:

2 moles of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] = 1 mole of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex]

0.1325 moles of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] = X mole of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex]

Cross-multiplying, we have:

[tex]2X=0.1325\\\\X=\frac{0.1325}{2}[/tex]

X = 0.0663 moles

Now, we can determine the mass of sodium carbonate that is required:

[tex]Mass = Number\;of\;moles \times molar\;mass\\\\Mass = 0.0663 \times 106[/tex]

Mass of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] = 7.02 grams

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/16906167

A 0.700 g unknown mixture with CaCl2 reacts with aqueous sodium phosphate to give 0.425 g Ca3(PO4)2. Show calculation for the percentage CaCl2?

Answers

The percentage CaCl₂ : 65.14%

Further explanation

A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.

Reaction

3CaCl₂+2Na₃PO₄⇒Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6NaCl

mol Ca₃(PO₄)₂(MW=310.18 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.425}{310.18}=0.00137[/tex]

mol ratio CaCl₂ : Ca₃(PO₄)₂ = 3 : 1, so mol CaCl₂ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{3}{1}\times 0.00137=0.00411[/tex]

mass CaCl₂ (MW=110.98 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt 0.00411\times 110.98=0.456~g[/tex]

The percentage CaCl₂ :

[tex]\tt \%CaCl_2~in~mixture=\dfrac{0.456}{0.7}\times 100\%=65.14\%[/tex]

If a cell is 80% water and the outside environment is 90% water. What is likely to happen?
A. water will rush into the cell
B. net movement of water will be equal
C. water will not move into or out of the cell
D. water will rush out of the cell

Answers

Water will rush into the cell, because water likes everything to be equal. This process is called diffusion (osmosis).

Non-metallic properties are more pronounced: 1) Si 2) B 3) O 4)S​

Answers

Answer:

1. Si

hope this helped

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