If the European Union (EU) were to implement a quota on American jeans, limiting the number of pairs that could be imported to 4,000, it would likely have several effects.
Protection of local industries: The quota would protect local European manufacturers of jeans, who would otherwise have to compete with the large number of cheaper American jeans.
Price increase: With limited supply, the price of American jeans in the EU market would likely increase, as the demand would still be there.
Negative impact on American jeans manufacturers: The quota would limit the number of American jeans that could be sold in the EU, potentially leading to a decrease in demand for American jeans and a reduction in sales for American manufacturers.
Trade tensions: The quota could lead to trade tensions between the EU and the United States, as American manufacturers would likely see the quota as a barrier to trade.
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Accruals recorded in the Salaries and Wages Expense and Salaries and Wages Payable columns of the balancesheet and income statement represent salaries and wages ___________a.that will be accumulated and paid in the next statement.b.that have accumulated and been paid before the statement date.c.that have accumulated before the statement date but have not yet been paid.d.that have been paid but not yet accumulated before the statement date.
Salaries and wages that have accrued prior to the statement date but have not yet been paid are represented by the accruals included in the Salaries and Wages Expense and Salaries and Wages Payable columns
Revenues or costs that have been incurred but not yet been recognised in a company's financial accounts are referred to as accruals. Regardless of when money is traded, the accounting approach known as accrual accounting records transactions as they happen. Because they guarantee that the financial statements correctly represent the economic realities of a corporation, accruals are an essential part of the accrual accounting system. For instance, a business can offer services to a client during one period but wait to be paid until the following month. In this instance, the first period's income from the services is recorded as an accrual, and the next period's payment decreases the accrual. In a similar
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What happens when Fed Reserve increases interest rates?
The Fed aims to raise the federal funds target rate in order to boost the cost of lending across the economy.
What are federal funds?Federal funds refer to the money that the US federal government allocates to different departments and programs. These funds are raised through taxation, borrowing, or selling of assets, and are distributed to various government agencies, states, and local communities. They are used to finance various public services, such as healthcare, education, infrastructure, and social welfare programs, among others. Federal funds are an essential part of the government's economic policy, as they help to stabilize the economy during times of recession and provide financial assistance to those in need. The allocation and management of federal funds are overseen by various federal agencies, such as the Department of Treasury, the Office of Management and Budget, and the Federal Reserve.
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Match the component of the marketing mix to an example of value. a) Product b) Price c) Place d) Promotion
(a) Product => A soft drink company releases a new diet soda. (b) Price => A bank offers fewer monthly fees for its checking accounts. (c) Place => A restaurant offers takeout and home delivery. (d) Promotion => A new hardware store uses flyers to announce its grand opening.
What is a product?A product is the item that is being sold. Products can be either services or things. It might manifest in real, virtual, or cyberspace. Every good has a price, and every good has costs attached to it. The price that could be charged depends on the market, the quality of products, the marketing, as well as the target market.
What sort of product is that?Anything that is sold to a consumer is a product. Typically, a product is a finished good, refined substance, or raw material. Non-tangible goods can also be sold, including services, virtual goods like software, and in-app purchases for mobile games.
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Question:
Match the component of the marketing mix to an example of value.
a) Product
b) Price
c) Place
d) Promotion
1. A bank offers fewer monthly fees for its checking accounts.
2. A restaurant offers takeout and home delivery.
3. A new hardware store uses flyers to announce its grand opening.
4. A soft drink company releases a new diet soda.
What role does IMF play in determining the value of exchange rates?
Answer:
Explanation: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) does not determine the value of exchange rates, but it does play a role in monitoring and influencing the exchange rate policies of its member countries.
The IMF's role in exchange rates is based on its mandate to promote international monetary cooperation, facilitate the balanced growth of international trade, and provide resources to member countries facing balance of payments difficulties.
The IMF provides a platform for member countries to discuss their exchange rate policies and monitor their compliance with the IMF's exchange rate obligations, which include avoiding manipulating exchange rates for unfair trade advantage and avoiding persistent exchange rate misalignments.
Through its regular surveillance of member countries' economic policies, the IMF provides recommendations on how to promote exchange rate stability and adjust imbalances, if necessary. This helps to maintain the stability of the international monetary system, which is essential for the growth of global trade and economic activity.
However, the IMF does not have the authority to dictate the actual value of exchange rates. The value of exchange rates is determined by market forces, such as supply and demand for a currency, economic conditions in a country, and interest rates.
The height of the supply curve at a quantity of 100 represents the
Select one:
a. total value of all 100 units to consumers.
b. minimum price required to induce a producer to supply the hundredth unit.
c. equilibrium price of the good regardless of the position of the demand curve.
d. profit derived by producers from the sale of the hundredth unit.
The height of the supply curve at a quantity of 100 represents the (B) lowest price required to induce a producer to supply the 100th unit.
What is the supply curve?
In economics, the supply curve is a graphical depiction of the relationship between the price of a good and the amount of it that a seller is willing and able to supply.
The graph's horizontal axis represents supply quantity and the vertical axis represents product pricing.
The supply elasticity of soybeans is one if a 50% increase in soybean prices results in a 50% increase in the quantity produced.
The supply elasticity, on the other hand, is 0.2 if a 50% increase in soybean prices only increases the quantity provided by 10%.
The minimum price necessary to persuade a producer to supply the 100th unit is represented by the height of the supply curve at a quantity of 100.
Therefore, the height of the supply curve at a quantity of 100 represents the (B) lowest price required to induce a producer to supply the 100th unit.
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a common point of contention about corporations is
A common point of contention about corporations is the balance between their profits and their social responsibilities.
Some people argue that corporations should focus solely on maximizing profits for their shareholders, while others believe that corporations have a duty to consider the impact of their actions on society and the environment.
Proponents of the profit-maximization view argue that corporations have a fiduciary duty to their shareholders to maximize profits, and that doing so benefits society by creating jobs, providing goods and services, and generating tax revenue. They contend that social and environmental issues are the responsibility of governments and nonprofits, not corporations.
Those who advocate for corporate social responsibility (CSR) believe that corporations have a duty to use their resources and influence to promote social and environmental well-being.
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Goods are A:A. activities done for us by others. B:B. our desires for things that meet our needs. C:C. things produced for the betterment of all people. D:D. physical objects produced for sale.
tangible products made for sale. Therefore, choice (D) is the right one.
What is meant by Physical object ?A physical object or physical body (or just an object or body) is a collection of matter within a specified contiguous boundary in three-dimensional space, according to both common use and classical mechanics.
The material's characteristics must be used to define and identify the boundary. Over time, the boundary could shift. Typically, the object's visible or palpable surface serves as the boundary.
To a greater or lesser extent, the object's constituent parts are restricted from moving separately. In relation to other things that it is not associated to, the border may move in space (through translation and rotation).
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What is the difference balance of trade and balance of payment?
The difference between foreign exchange inflow and outflow is known as the balance of payments (BoP). Goods-related transactions are included in the BOT.
Trade is the term for the buying and selling of goods, but import and export are the terms used to describe buying and selling of goods on a global scale. The balance of goods imported and exported into or out of a country during a specific year is known as the balance of trade.
The difference between a country's total exports and imports is its trade balance. The difference between the amount of money entering a country and the amount of money is known as the balance of payments.
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If a vineyard wants to raise funds to purchase a new bottling machine, it does so in the
A) factor market. B) output market.
C) product market. D) alcoholic beverages market.
The vineyard would need to raise funds to purchase a new bottling machine in the financial market.
This is because the financial market is a market where individuals and organizations can borrow, lend, trade, and invest money. Investors in the financial market buy and sell stocks, bonds, and other financial instruments to raise capital for businesses, governments, and other organizations. In the case of the vineyard, they would need to raise funds to purchase the bottling machine, so they would go to the financial market to raise the necessary funds. They would do so by issuing securities such as stocks and bonds that investors can buy in exchange for the funds needed to purchase the machine. Once the funds are raised, the vineyard can purchase the machine and put it to use.
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when a firm has , it can place more emphasis on other objectives.
When a firm has achieved a strong financial position, it can place more emphasis on other objectives.
A strong financial position implies that the company has sufficient financial resources and a stable cash flow to meet its financial obligations, invest in growth opportunities, and withstand economic downturns. When a company is in a strong financial position, it can shift its focus to other important objectives such as expanding its market share, improving customer service, enhancing employee engagement, or investing in research and development.
By achieving a strong financial position, the company can have the financial flexibility to pursue its strategic objectives and long-term goals while ensuring its financial stability and sustainability.
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Scott Weisberg feels his job at Wendy’s includes all the following except
a) serving a senior leadership team member who makes strategy decisions.
b) serving as a manager of the human resources leadership team.
c) serving as a function leader who supports an agenda to assist franchisees and business partners in the company.
d) supervising the Board of Directors.
e) being a confidant to the CEO.
Scott Weisberg feels his job at Wendy’s includes all the following except Supervising the Board of Directors .
What is Scott Weisberg ?
Having worked in the medical industry for more than 27 years, Scott Weisberg, MD, is a Family Medicine Specialist in Birmingham, Alabama.
In 1996, he received his degree from ALBANY MEDICAL COLLEGE. His connection to Brookwood Baptist Medical Center is established. New clients and telehealth appointments are both accepted at his practice.
What function does the board of directors serve?
The board of directors' primary responsibilities include selecting the company's CEO or general manager and determining the company's overall strategy.
All other personnel must be hired by the CEO or general manager, who is also in charge of managing the company's daily operations.
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What does RFP stand for in business?
RFP stands for "Request for Proposal" in business. An RFP is a document or request that a company sends out to potential vendors or suppliers in order to solicit proposals for a particular project or service.
The RFP typically contains detailed information about the project or service that the company is seeking, including the scope of work, timelines, budget, and evaluation criteria.
The potential vendors or suppliers are then invited to submit a proposal outlining how they would approach the project or service, along with pricing information and other relevant details.
RFPs are commonly used by companies to help them identify potential vendors or suppliers, evaluate proposals, and ultimately choose the best partner for a particular project or service. They are commonly used in industries such as construction, IT, marketing, and consulting.
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what is the formula to calculate consumer surplus?
Consumer surplus is the difference between the total value that consumers place on a good or service and the price they actually pay for it.
The formula to calculate consumer surplus is:
Consumer Surplus = Total Value to Consumers - Total Amount Paid by Consumers.
where "Total Value to Consumer" is the total amount that consumer is willing to pay for a product or service, and "Total Amount Paid by Consumer" is the actual amount that they pay for it.
thus, consumer surplus is the difference between the total value that consumer place on a good or service and the price they actually pay for it. It represents the profit that consumers receive from being able to purchase a product or service at a lower price than they were willing to pay.
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the market equilibrium price for sugar is $0.06 cents a pound and the market equilibrium is 30 million pounds. which of the following policies would create an excess supply of sugar?
A. a price ceiling of 3 cents a pound
B. a price floor of 10 cents a pound
C. a price floor of 3 cents a pound
D. a price ceiling of 10 cents a pound
The policy that would create an excess supply of sugar would be B. a price floor of 10 cents a pound.
How do price floors create excess supply ?Price floors create excess supply by setting a minimum price for a good or service that is above the market equilibrium price. When the government imposes a price floor, it forces the price of the good or service to be higher than what it would be in a free market.
The price floor of 10 cents is above the equilibrium which means that people would buy less of sugar and suppliers would supply more which would lead to an excess supply.
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What happens when a market is fully diluted?
When a market is fully diluted, it means that all the available shares of a company have been issued and are owned by shareholders.
This means that the company can no longer issue any new shares unless some of the existing shareholders sell their shares, or the company undergoes a corporate action such as a stock split, merger, or acquisition that results in the creation of new shares.
When a market is fully diluted, the price of the shares may be affected by the supply and demand of the shares in the market. If there are more buyers than sellers, the price of the shares may increase, and vice versa.
For companies, being fully diluted can limit their ability to raise additional capital through the issuance of new shares, as they will have to rely on other forms of financing such as debt or retained earnings. However, it can also indicate that the company is well-established and has a strong shareholder base, which can be a positive signal to investors.
Overall, being fully diluted is not necessarily good or bad, but it can have implications for the price of the shares and the company's ability to raise capital.
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in the solow growth model, if investment is less than depreciation, the capital stock will ______ and output will ______ until the steady state is attained.
In the Solow growth model, if investment is less than depreciation, the capital stock will decrease and output will decrease until the steady state is attained.
Eventually, the economy will reach a steady state, where the amount of investment and depreciation are equal, and the capital stock is no longer declining. At this point, the economy will be producing its maximum potential output given the available resources.
In mathematical terms, we can represent this relationship using the Solow growth model's production function, which relates output (Y) to the amount of capital (K) and labor (L) in the economy, as well as the level of technological progress (A):
Y = F(K, L, A)
The amount of investment (I) in the economy is determined by the savings rate (s) and the level of output (Y):
I = sY
Meanwhile, the amount of depreciation (d) is assumed to be a fixed fraction of the existing capital stock (K):
dK
So, if investment is less than depreciation, we can represent this mathematically as:
sY < dK
This inequality implies that the capital stock will be decreasing over time, which will lead to a decrease in output until the economy reaches its steady state.
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in voluntary exchange, if the seller of product gains,
a.the buyer must lose an ammiunt wqual to what the seller gains
b.the buyer will generally lose an amount greater than the gain to the seller
c.the buyer must also gain or else they wouldnt have traded
d.someone else must lose an equal ammount
In a voluntary exchange, if the seller of the products gets money, (D) someone else must also lose money.
What is a voluntary exchange?A voluntary exchange occurs when two parties freely exchange products or services without the use of coercion or other restrictive measures.
Both parties will gain from the deal and both parties want to make the exchanged items.
The idea of voluntary exchange is crucial to a free market economy.
In a voluntary transaction, if the goods seller makes money, someone else must lose money in equal measure.
The foundation of commerce is reciprocal gain, thus the buyer must likewise gain.
In order for the seller to make a profit, the customer must suffer a loss.
The government supports economic expansion by enabling and facilitating the free flow of commodities and services.
Small enterprises participate in voluntary exchange as well.
Therefore, in a voluntary exchange, if the seller of the products gets money, (D) someone else must also lose money.
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If you are required to show proof of financial responsibility for the future, for how many years must the proof be kept?A) 2 yearsB) 4 yearsC) 5 yearsD) 1 years
Fixed costs equal $25,000; variable cost per unit is $2. 50 and units produced are 10,000. The total budgeted costs is $.
The total budgeted cost when the fixed cost, and variable cost per unit should be $50,000.
Fixed costs = $25,000
The variable cost per unit = $2.50
Units produced =10,000
Regardless of the level of production, fixed costs must be incurred for operations. Variable costs, which do change based on the volume of production or sales, are the opposite of fixed expenses. They are associated with capital elements and are a cost that remains constant irrespective of whether more or fewer goods or services are produced.
Calculating the total costs -
Total cost = fixed costs + total variable cost
Substituting the values -
= 25,000 + 2.5 × 10,000
= 25,000 + 25,000
= 50,000
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the _____ is the increase in output that is produced when a business hires an additional worker.
a. marginal product
b. AVC AFC
c. marginal cost
d. economic profit
The a. marginal product is the increase in output that is produced when a business hires an additional worker.
In the term of economy and business, the marginal product also can be called as marginal physical productivity of an input. Marginal product generally can be defined as the change in output resulting from employing one more unit of a particular input. In the marginal product of labor the quantities of other inputs are assuming constant. Marginal product can be calculated by divide the change in total product by the change in labor.
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what types of professional development opportunities are available for entrepreneurs?
Professional development opportunities for entrepreneurs vary widely depending on their industry and specific needs.
Business coaching and mentorship: Entrepreneurs can seek out experienced mentors or coaches who can provide guidance on various aspects of running a business, including marketing, sales, finance, and operations.
Workshops and training programs: There are a variety of workshops and training programs available to entrepreneurs, both online and in-person. These can cover a range of topics, such as leadership, communication, networking, and digital marketing.
Conferences and industry events: Attending conferences and industry events can provide valuable networking opportunities and the chance to learn from experts in the field. Many conferences offer workshops and seminars focused on specific topics related to entrepreneurship.
Online courses and certifications: There are many online courses and certification programs that entrepreneurs can take to gain new skills and knowledge. These can cover a range of topics, such as business management, finance, marketing, and technology.
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how to calculate capital gains tax on sale of property
Calculating capital gains tax on the sale of property involves a few steps such as Determine your basis,Determine your selling price,Calculate capital gain,Determine your tax rate,Calculate capital gains tax.
Choose your foundation: Normally, your basis consists of the property's initial purchase price plus any expenses related to purchasing, relocating, or enhancing the property.
Determining your selling price entails subtracting any selling expenses, such as real estate commissions, from the price you sell the property for.
The difference between your selling price and your basis is your capital gain.The tax rate you pay is: Your income and tax bracket will determine your tax rate.Calculate your capital gains tax by multiplying your capital gain by your effective tax rate.
When determining capital gains tax on the sale of property, it's crucial to keep in mind that there could be a few other variables to take into account, such as depreciation recapture.
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All of the following statements regarding corporate social responsibility are true except:
firms believe that they have legal and economic duties in addition to responsibilities to society.
a firm's responsibilities to society are not associated with the demands, expectations, requirements, and desires of various stakeholders.
CSR can be defined as context-specific actions and policies, taking stakeholders' expectations into account, to achieve what is referred to as the triple bottom line.
today, virtually all large and well-known companies engage in some form of CSR.
All of the following statements about corporate social responsibility are correct, with the exception of the notion that businesses also have legal and financial obligations.
What is corporate social responsibility?Corporate social responsibility is a business strategy that encourages businesses to work in ways that benefit society and the environment rather than harming them. CSR aids in enhancing a number of societal facets as well as enhancing the reputation of businesses. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a type of international private business self-regulation that tries to support charitable, activist, or philanthropic social goals by participating in or encouraging volunteer work or other morally upstanding behaviours. The term "corporate social responsibility" (CSR) refers to how a business governs its sector and accepts accountability for its societal impact. Corporate social responsibility includes a range of elements, including societal influences, regulatory requirements, economic dependence, and ethical standards.
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foursquare inc. usually moves new employees to a higher position within two years. the company also has a policy of filling most of its higher-level positions internally. which facet of job satisfaction has foursquare fostered?
If the Foursquare inc. usually moves new employees to a higher position within two years , then the company fostered a facet of Career Advancement opportunities in job satisfaction.
The Foursquare company's policy of moving the new employees to a higher position within two years and fills the most of its higher level positions internally , it indicates that the company values and invests in the professional development of its employees.
This facet leads to employees feeling a sense of career advancement opportunities, which is a key aspect of job satisfaction.
When the employees have the opportunity to grow and advance within their organization, they are more likely to feel fulfilled and get engaged in their work, which leads to an increased job satisfaction.
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One of the greatest challenges for the growth of e-commerce is the development of fast, secure, and reliable payment methods for buying goods.
E-commerce has rapidly become a preferred mode of shopping for consumers worldwide, thanks to the convenience and accessibility it offers.
However, the challenge of ensuring safe, fast, and reliable payment methods remains one of the major issues hindering the growth of e-commerce. Payment systems should be secure enough to protect against fraudulent transactions, with multiple layers of security to safeguard sensitive information.
They should also be fast and efficient, ensuring that customers can quickly complete transactions without experiencing delays or errors. Furthermore, payment methods must be reliable, guaranteeing that the buyer's funds are transferred to the seller without any hitches.
Addressing these challenges requires continuous innovation in payment technologies and collaboration among stakeholders to promote safe and secure transactions. Advancements such as the integration of biometrics and blockchain in payment methods are promising, but it is essential to maintain a balance between security and usability for e-commerce to continue to grow.
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What is meant by profit and loss?
Profit and loss are financial terms that refer to the amount of money a business makes or loses.
Profit is the amount of money that a business makes after subtracting all of its expenses from its revenue. In other words, profit is the amount of money that is left over after a business has paid for all of its costs, including things like salaries, rent, and supplies.
Loss, on the other hand, is the amount of money that a business loses when its expenses are greater than its revenue. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as poor sales, high costs, or unexpected expenses.
In order to be successful, a business needs to make a profit. This means that it needs to bring in more money than it spends. However, there will be times when a business experiences a loss, and it is important to be able to understand and manage these losses in order to keep the business running smoothly.
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What impact did selective incorporation have on federalism in the United States?
It established a federal national government with definite or enumerated authorities, as well as state governments with powers not delegated to the federal government.
The concept of selective incorporation dates back to the time when the Constitution was being written, when the founding fathers were discussing the power of state governments vs the power of the federal government. Finally, the Constitution was signed and enacted with no definitive resolution to the question.
The Supreme Court concluded in the 1833 decision of Barron v. Baltimore that the Bill of Rights only extended to the federal government, which meant that states may adopt their own laws violating the Bill of Rights without any action from the federal government.
As a result of selective incorporation, American people now have the ability to challenge any state action that they believe violates the Bill of Rights.
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The difference between reported net income on variable costing and absorption costing income statements is based on how?
The difference between reported net income on variable costing and absorption costing income statements is based on how fixed manufacturing overhead costs are treated.
What is the difference between reported net income on variable costing and absorption costing income statements is based on how?Under variable costing, only variable manufacturing costs are treated as product costs, while fixed manufacturing overhead costs are treated as period costs and expensed in the period in which they are incurred. As a result, variable costing income statements only include variable manufacturing costs (such as direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead costs) in the cost of goods sold calculation.
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Dain gets a new job. His original salary was $70,000 and his salary at his new job is $62,000. What is the percent of decrease of his new job?.
Option: c His new job has a salary reduction rate of 11.43%, which can be determined in a unitary method way.
Given the:
Dain's original salary was about $70,000 and his salary at his new/current job is $62,000.
To determine the salary reduction percentage for his new job, you can use the following steps.
Step 1 - You can use the unitary method to determine the salary reduction percentage for his new job.
Step 2 - According to the data provided, the original salary is $70,000 which is 100%.
Step 3 - Let 'x' be the percentage of the $62000 value.
Step 4 - The value of 'x' can be calculated as:
x= (62000/70000) × 100
Step 5 - Simplify the above formula.
x= 620/7
x= 88.57
Step 6 - Here's the salary reduction percentage for his new job:
Decrease rate = 100 - 88.57
Decrease rate = 11.43%
Therefore, the correct option C) is 11.43%.
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Complete question:
Dain gets a new job. His original salary was $70,000 and his salary at his new job is $62,000. What is the percent of decrease of his new job?
A. 1.14%
B. 8.83%
C. 11.43%
D. 88.25%
A successful TQM program incorporates all of the following except A) continuous improvement. B) employee involvement. C) benchmarking D) centralized decision-making authority. E) just-in-time.
All of the following, with the exception of centralised decision-making authority, are included in a successful TQM programme.
The financial market is said to be centralised if all orders are accepted by a single central exchange. A centralised decision making market conducts transactions more frequently, upholds fair deals, and moves through the buying and selling process more quickly. For a certain company, the absence of a competing price model may be a sign that price swings become more predictable, which is good news for investors. Decentralized marketplaces have grown in popularity since the advent of blockchain technology, but there is less regulation and no government involvement.
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