Answer:
0.16 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(g)
Step 2: Calculate the moles of CO₂ produced from 0.012 moles of O₂
The molar ratio of O₂ to CO₂ is 5:3. The moles of CO₂ produced are 3/5 × 0.012 mol = 0.0072 mol.
Step 3: Calculate the volume occupied by 0.0072 moles of CO₂ at standard temperature and pressure
At STP, 1 mole of CO₂ occupies 22.4 L.
0.0072 mol × 22.4 L/1 mol = 0.16 L
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name the main form of energy released by the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen inside a combustion engine
Answer:
When molecular hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) are combined and allowed to react together, energy is released and the molecules of hydrogen and oxygen can combine to form either water or hydrogen peroxide . These two processes are represented by the two chemical equations shown at right.
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Oxygen-15 decays through the release of a beta particle. Draw what the nucleus would look like after a beta particle is emitted. What element does it become?
When oxygen -15 nucleus undergoes beta emission, it is transformed into Fluorine - 15 nucleus.
Beta decay is said to occur when a neutron is converted to a proton. This process leads to the emission of en electron. The neutron - proton ratio decreases and the atomic number of the daughter nucleus is greater than that of the parent nucleus by one unit.
Hence, when oxygen -15 nucleus undergoes beta emission, it is transformed into Fluorine 15 nucleus.
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Pure substances can be classified into element and compound. Choose the
CORRECT pair(s).
I Diamond - element
II Salt - compound
III Sugar solution - element
I and Il only
I only
II and III only
III and III
How many species are known to be living on Earth?
Answer:
8.7 million species
Explanation:
Scientists have estimated that there are around 8.7 million species of plants and animals in existence.
Which element gives up its valence electrons most readily?
Bi
Fr
Be
Ar
Answer:
Fr
Explanation:
I took the test
Gaseous chlorine dioxide (ClO2) is used in bleaching flour and municipal water treatment in
500.0L containers. If these processes are performed at room temperature (22.0°C) using 52.1
moles of gas, what is the pressure? Must show calculation setup.
Taking into account the ideal gas law, the pressure is 2.52 atm.
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.
The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law. This equation relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant. The universal constant of ideal gases R has the same value for all gaseous substances. The numerical value of R will depend on the units in which the other properties are worked.
P×V = n×R×T
In this case, you know:
P=?V= 500 Ln= 52.1 molesR= 0.082[tex]\frac{atmL}{molK}[/tex]T= 22 C= 295 K (being 0 C=273 K)Replacing in the ideal gas law:
P×500 L = 52.1 moles ×0.082 [tex]\frac{atmL}{molK}[/tex] ×295 K
Solving:
P= (52.1 moles ×0.082 [tex]\frac{atmL}{molK}[/tex] ×295 K)÷ 500 L
P= 2.52 atm
Finally, the pressure is 2.52 atm.
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A student wants to determine the melting point of water as part of an investigation into the strength of electrostatic forces. The student considers determining the freezing point of water instead. Is this a valid option?
According to the forces of attraction freezing point and boiling point of water are different and are not related to strength of electrostatic forces.
What are forces of attraction?
Forces of attraction is a force by which atoms in a molecule combine. it is basically an attractive force in nature. It can act between an ion and an atom as well.It varies for different states of matter that is solids, liquids and gases.
The forces of attraction are maximum in solids as the molecules present in solid are tightly held while it is minimum in gases as the molecules are far apart . The forces of attraction in liquids is intermediate of solids and gases.
The physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, density are all dependent on forces of attraction which exists in the substances.
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Ionic bond occurs between two atoms that have different:
a) Electron
b)Size
c)Polarity
d)Energy
e)Charge
Answer:
Ionic bond occurs between two atoms that have different:
a) Electron
Explanation:
according to the definition of ionic bond,
it is the electrostatic force of attraction that holds the two oppositely charged ions together and an ionic bond or electrovalent bond is formed when one atom gains electrons while the other atom loses electrons from its outermost level or orbit.
Write the symbol for every chemical element that has atomic number less than 13 and atomic mass greater than 17.2 u.
How many carbon atoms are in 11.2 ML of C3H6O
1 mL = 0.815 g
11.2 mL = X
X = 11.2 × 0.815
= 9.128 g
mole = 9.128/58
= 0.157 mole
1 mole = 6.02 × 10^23 atoms
0.157 mol = x
X = 0.157/1 × 6.02 × 10^23
= 9.451 × 10^22 atoms of C
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The diagram shows two different methods for collecting the product of a reaction. Which setup would be better for collecting a soluble gas such as ammonia?
Answer:
The setup above is used to collect hydrogen gas
Both filtration and distillation are useful ,methods to purify or separate components of a mixture. To collect soluble gas such as ammonia the best method is distillation. Thus setup 2 is better for collection of solute.
What is distillation?Distillation is the process of separation of compounds using heat and condenser. The mixture is first boiled to the boiling point of solvent. When it is heated the solvent such as water passes from the beaker on which the mixture is taken.
The steam of the solvent is then cooled in the condenser tube and then liquid is collected to a second beaker. Therefore, the solute remains in the first beaker and can be collected.
Using filtration, we can only separate solution with insoluble solutes. Using filter paper the solid from the solution can be separated out.
First set up shows the filtration method which is not applicable for collecting soluble gas like ammonia. Therefore, the second setup that is distillation is better to collect soluble gases.
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According to Dalton's atomic theory, atoms
a: of different elements combine in simple whole-number ratios to form compounds
b: can be divided into protons, neutrons, and electrons
c: of all elements are identical in size and mass
d: can be destroyed in chemical reactions
According to Dalton's atomic theory, atoms of different elements combine in simple whole-number ratios to form compounds.
DALTON'S ATOMIC THEORY:As the name implies, Dalton's atomic theory is a theory proposed by an English scientist named John Dalton in the 1900's.
The Dalton's atomic theory is composed of five main parts, which are as follows:
All matter is comprised of tiny, definite particles called atoms.Atoms are indivisible and cannot be destroyed.All atoms of a particular element are identical in size and weight.Atoms of different elements contain different mass.Atoms of different elements combine in fixed whole-number ratios when forming compounds.Therefore, in accordance to Dalton's atomic theory, atoms of different elements combine in simple whole-number ratios to form compounds.
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. What is meant by periodic in Periodic Table?
a. the table has b. the elements
repeated cycles occur more than
once
c. the table is only d. the table can be
good for so long changed as
needed
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Periodic refers to properties that repeat at certain intervals. Click to see full answer. In respect to this, what does periodic mean in the term periodic table? In the context of chemistry and the periodic table, periodicity refers to trends or recurring variations in element properties with increasing atomic number.
Identify the unit that is used for atomic masses
Answer:
Explanation: Atomic weight is measured in atomic mass units (amu), also called daltons.
CO 2 is an element. true or false
Answer: false
Explanation:
f this helps typically an element wont have a 2 next to it, to see if something is an element or compound check for the element on the periodic table and see if the structure or name matches the one given to you on the question. for example here it is Co2 on the periodic table it's simply written as Co
co2 or carbon dioxide is a compound not an element, you can even check this on the periodic table
Answer:
true
Explanation:
co2 is carbon dioxide
Hope this helps.
What is the function of the nervous system? What is the basic unit of the nervous system?
#Nova
Answer:
The basic unit of the nervous system is a nerve cell or neuron. The nervous system transmits signals between the brain and the rest of the body, this way, the nervous system's activity controls the ability to move, breathe, see, and think.
Explanation:
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A quantity of HCL ( 1.5*10⁻³ M) is added to water at 25°C to increase the hydrogen ion concentration from 1*10⁻⁷ to 1.5* 10⁻³ moles per liter. What is the new hydroxyl ion concentration?
A 4.0 L balloon has a pressure of 406 kPa. When the pressure increases to 2,030 kPa, what is the volume? *
0.4 L
0.8 L
0.2 L
1 L
The new volume when pressure increases to 2,030 kPa is 0.8L
BOYLE'S LAW:
The new volume of a gas can be calculated using Boyle's law equation:
P1V1 = P2V2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (kPa)P2 = final pressure (kPa)V1 = initial volume (L)V2 = final volume (L)According to this question, a 4.0 L balloon has a pressure of 406 kPa. When the pressure increases to 2,030 kPa, the volume is calculated as:
406 × 4 = 2030 × V2
1624 = 2030V2
V2 = 1624 ÷ 2030
V2 = 0.8L
Therefore, the new volume when pressure increases to 2,030 kPa is 0.8L.
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*WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST* Which of the following best approximates the percentages of sand, clay, and silt in a sandy loam? Use the soil texture table below to answer.
A. Sand 40
Clay 30
Silt 30
B. Sand 60
Clay 10
Silt 30
C. Sand 20
Clay 60
Silt 20
D. Sand 25
Clay 15
Silt 60
explain why soaps are soluble in water but fatty acids are not?
Answer:
Because of the two different parts of the molecule, a soap molecule is soluble in water and at the same time can dissolve fats. The fats are attracted to the non-polar tail part of the soap while the polar head makes the whole complex.
Explanation:
hope it helps
why lysine is less basic than arginine
Answer:
Arginine is the most basic among them because it contains guanidine side group, −(CH2)4NHC(=NH)NH2, which is basic. Lysine has two amine groups, which makes it overall basic because of the second isolated amine group (−(CH2)4NH2). Histidine, on the other hand, contains imidazole group, which is also basic.
Explanation:
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why do we need to study thermodynamics?
Calculate the number of mole of NaOH needed to prepare 250 mL 0.30 M NaOH solution. (Relative Atomic Mass: Na = 23.0; H = 1.0; O = 16.0]
A)75.00 mol
B)0.833 mol
C)1.200 mol
D) 0.075 mol
Answer:
The answer is letter D. 0./75 mol
Explanation:
Explanation: It's a 3.0 M solution so 1 litre of solution contains 3 moles of NaOH. 250 ml of solution therefore contains 0.25 x 3 = 0.75 moles of NaOH.
Which muscles is most important to you and why?
Answer:
cardiac muscle
Explanation:
because they help the heart to pump blood to all parts of the body
Answer:
Muscle is also very important to everyone because we need our muscles to survive. The HEART is the strongest muscle in our body and is always looking to get stronger. Muscles enable us to be active and exercise. Our strength comes for our muscles and how much they are used.
Explanation:
#CarryonlearningHow many atoms of copper in 3. 11 g of copper
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
what is the chemical formula of copper (ii) hyddroxide
Answer:
Cu(OH)₂
Explanation:
Hope that helps
Answer: The chemical formula is Cu(OH)₂
The discrepancy between results given by the van der Waals equation and the ideal gas law will increase as:
This question is recalling the behavior of real gases in contrast to ideal gases, defined by the van der Waals equation and the ideal gas law respectively, and a reason behind the increasing discrepancy is required.
In such a way, we can start by considering the attached picture in which the choices are shown and clearly, the answer is "as the polarity of the molecules increase".
The aforementioned can be explained with the concept of intermolecular forces, because ideal gas theory states that ideal gas molecules do not interact one to another, and, as the polarity of the molecules increase, these intermolecular forces increase their frequency and strength, and will lead to the formation of associations, which fail to be numerically modelled by simple equations of state such as van der Waals, Redlich-Kwong, Peng-Robinson, etc,.
These associations are, of course, thoroughly neglected by the ideal gas law whereas the ones included in the van der Waals equation, which are not the most reliable, merely attempt to approach this phenomenon, which cause the mentioned discrepancy. As an additional data, robust equations of state, such as CPA (cubic plus association) are able to provide reliable results when working with highly polar gases but turn out really tough to work with due to its mathematical complexity.
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https://brainly.com/question/13423552https://brainly.com/question/13201335Which species has 54 electrons
Answer: Neutral Xe atom
Serena mixed two samples together: a gray solid that smells like flowers and a gray solid that smells like bleach. She analyzed the results and found two ending substances. One of the ending substances was a white solid. This ending substance is made up of the repeating group of atoms shown above. Which of the diagrams to the left shows the repeating groups of atoms that make up the samples Serena mixed together?
The diagrams that shows the repeating groups of atoms that make up the samples which were mixed together is option D.
A chemical reaction is said to have occurred when there a rearrangement of atoms in a substance. This rearrangement of atoms in the substance leads to the formation of new substances.
In this case, we must note that the combination of reactants to be chosen must posses the atoms shown as part of the one of the end substance. The only option that satisfies this requirement is option D.
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Answer:D
Explanation:DDDDD