Answer:
108.6 g
Explanation:
2NaN₃(s) → 2Na(s) + 3N₂(g)First we use the PV=nRT formula to calculate the number of nitrogen moles:
P = 1.00 atmV = 56.0 Ln = ?R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹T = 0 °C ⇒ 0 + 273.2 = 273.2 KInputting the data:
1.00 atm * 56.0 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 273.2 Kn = 2.5 molThen we convert 2.5 moles of N₂ into moles of NaN₃, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:
2.5 mol N₂ * [tex]\frac{2molNaN_3}{3molN_2}[/tex] = 1.67 mol NaN₃Finally we convert 1.67 moles of NaN₃ into grams, using its molar mass:
1.67 mol * 65 g/mol = 108.6 gg Elimination reaction simulation, Kim had tried to prepare cyclohexene from cyclohexanol using HCl as a catalyst, but he got a weird side product cyclohexyl chloride. Cyclohexyl chloride is formed possibly from the side reaction called A. SN1 substitution reaction B. E2 reaction C. E1 reaction D. SN2 substitution reaction
Answer:
SN1 substitution reaction
Explanation:
cyclohexanol is a secondary alkanol. The mechanism of acid catalysed dehydration of cyclohexanol involves the protonation of the -OH group.
This is followed by loss of water which is a good leaving group. At this stage, a proton could be abstracted to yield cyclohexene by E1 mechanism or an SN1 substitution reaction may occur to yield Cyclohexyl chloride.
The both reactions are equally likely.
How many molecules are present in 1296 g of dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5)
Answer:
The molar mass of N2O5 is 108 g/mol. 1296g of N2O5 has 1296 / 108 = 12 moles. 1 mole contains 6.022 x 10^23 molecules
a sample of copper was heated at 275.1 C and placed into 272 g of water at 21.0 C. The temperature of the water rose at 29.7 C. How many grams of copper were in the sample
Answer:
104.8 g
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial temperature of copper (T꜀) = 275.1 °C
Mass of water (Mᵥᵥ) = 272 g
Initial temperature of water (Tᵥᵥ) = 21 °C
Equilibrium temperature (Tₑ) = 29.7 °C
Mass of copper (M꜀) =?
NOTE:
Specific heat capacity of copper (C꜀) = 0.385 J/gºC
Specific heat capacity of water (Cᵥᵥ) = 4.184 J/gºC
Finally, we shall determine the mass of the copper in the sample. This can be obtained as follow:
Heat loss by copper = Heat gained by water
M꜀C꜀(T꜀ – Tₑ) = MᵥᵥCᵥᵥ(Tₑ – Tᵥᵥ)
M꜀ × 0.385 (275.1 – 29.7) = 272 × 4.184(29.7 – 21)
M꜀ × 0.385 × 245.4 = 1138.048 × 8.7
M꜀ × 94.479 = 9901.0176
Divide both side by 94.479
M꜀ = 9901.0176 / 94.479
M꜀ = 104.8 g
Thus, the mass of the copper in the sample is 104.8 g
g Calculate the theoretical yield (in grams) of your product if you start with 0.50 grams of E-stilbene. The molecular weight of E-stilbene is 180.25 g/mol, and the molecular weight of the product is 340.058 g/mol. 0.5109 grams 0.9433 g 0.2342 g 0.6312 g
Answer:
0.9433g
Explanation:
Theoretical yield is defined as the mass produced assuming all reactant reacts producing the product.
Assuming the reaction is 1:1, we need to find the moles of E-stilbene (Reactant). If all reactant reacts, the moles of E-stilbene = Moles of product.
Using the molar mass of the product we can find the theoretical yield as follows:
Moles E-stilbene:
0.50g * (1mol/180.25g) = 0.00277 moles = Moles Product
Mass Product = Theoretical yield:
0.00277 moles * (340.058g/mol) = 0.9433g
Which is used to measure conc. HCl for preparation of 0.1M HCl solution?
a. Volumetric flask c. Measuring cylinder
b. Pipette d. Wash bottle
Answer:
option a
hope helps you
have a great day
What molecule is this
Answer:
That is a " ball and stick " model which represents carbon compounds.
Explanation:
This is the answer. Hope it helps you find what you're looking for.
A product of homolytic fission can never be
a - charged
b - nucleophile
c- both
d-none of these
Answer:
both
Explanation:
A homolytic fission is said to have occurred when the breakage of a bond between two atoms leaves each of the bonding atoms with equal number of electrons. Homolytic fission often results in the creation of radicals.
Since homolytic fission yields two species with equal number of electrons(usually odd number of electrons), the products of such process can not be charged. They can not be nucleophiles because nucleophiles need to possess two electrons which can be shared with another chemical specie.
Write two balanced half-equations for this redox equation:
2Cu + O2 = 2CuO
Answer:
2 Cu + O2 → 2 CuO
This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
2 Cu0 - 4 e- → 2 CuII
(oxidation)
2 O0 + 4 e- → 2 O-II
(reduction)
Cu is a reducing agent, O2 is an oxidizing agent.
In a pure metal, the electrons can be thought of as [ Select ] throughout the metal. Using molecular orbital theory, there [ Select ] an energy gap between the filled molecular orbitals and empty molecular orbitals. The [ Select ] orbitals are typically higher in energy and are mostly [ Select ] .
Answer:
Explanation:
In a pure metal, the electrons can be thought of as [concentrated] around atoms throughout the metal. Using molecular orbital theory, there [is ] an energy gap between the filled molecular orbitals and empty molecular orbitals. The [antibonding] orbitals are typically higher in energy and are mostly (filled]
The element least likely to obey the octet rule in forming chemical bonds is Group of answer choices oxygen. carbon. nitrogen. neon. fluorine.
Answer:
neon
Explanation:
The octet rule states that atoms of elements are stable when they possess 8 electrons on their outermost shell.
Hence, atoms of elements participate in chemical reactions in order to attain this octet structure (eight electrons in the outermost shell).
Neon is a noble gas and already has eight electrons in its outermost shell. Hence, neon is least likely to obey the octet rule.
One student measured a spectrum and observed double yellow lines. He claimed that it must be Sodium. Please justify if he is correct. Why
Answer:
We know that the student was measuring a spectrum, and observed double yellow lines, he claimed that it was Sodium.
There are multiple elements with double yellow lines, like Mercury or Sodium, but Sodium has two bright yellow lines, so it is usually identified by them.
So when we look at a spectrum and we see a strong doublet in the yellow range, we can easily assume that it is Sodium.
Here we assume that the student only saw the yellow doublet, this would imply that the yellow doublet is way more intense than the other lines, that can't be seen (while for other elements with double yellow lines, we should see other lines with similar intensity) then we can conclude that it is Sodium.
The student is correct.
Consider the synthesis of water as shown in Model 3. A container is filled with 10,0 g of H, and
5.0 g of Oz
Which reactant (hydrogen or oxygen) is the limiting reactant in this case?
Answer:
Oxygen, O₂ is the limiting reactant
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
2H₂ + O₂ —> 2H₂O
Next, we shall determine the masses of H₂ and O₂ that reacted from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of H₂ = 2 × 1 = 2 g/mol
Mass of H₂ from the balanced equation = 2 × 2 = 4 g
Molar mass of O₂ = 16 × 2 = 32 g/mol
Mass of O₂O from the balanced equation = 1 × 32 = 32 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
4 g of H₂ reacted with 32 g of O₂.
Finally, we shall determine the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
4 g of H₂ reacted with 32 g of O₂.
Therefore, 10 g of H₂ will react with
= (10 × 32)/4 = 80 g of O₂.
From the calculations made above, we can see that a higher mass (i.e 80 g) of O₂ than what was given (i.e 5 g) is required to react completely with 10 g of H₂. Therefore, O₂ is the limiting reactant.
Oxygen has been the limiting reactant in the reaction.
A limiting reactant can be defined as the reactant in the reaction in which the product concentration has been dependent.
The balanced equation for the formation of water has been:
[tex]\rm 2\;H_2\;+\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;H_2O[/tex]
For the formation of reaction to form 2 moles of water, 2 moles of hydrogen reacts with 1 mole of oxygen.
The moles can be calculated as:
Moles = [tex]\rm \dfrac{weight}{molecular\;weight}[/tex]
The moles of Hydrogen in 10 g [tex]\rm H_2[/tex]:
Moles = [tex]\rm \dfrac{10}{2}[/tex]
Moles of hydrogen = 5 mol.
Moles of Oxygen in 5 grams Oxygen:
Moles = [tex]\rm \dfrac{5}{32}[/tex]
Moles of oxygen = 0.156 mol.
For the reaction with 2 moles of Hydrogen 1 mole of Oxygen has been required.
For reacting with 5 mol of Hydrogen, moles of oxygen required are:
Moles of oxygen = [tex]\rm \dfrac{1}{2}\;\times\;5[/tex]
Moles of oxygen required = 2.5 moles.
The available oxygen = 0.156 moles.
Since the moles of oxygen available is lesser than required, the formation of the product has been dependent on the concentration of the oxygen.
Thus, oxygen has been the limiting reactant in the reaction.
For more information about the limiting reactant, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/14225536
What is the mass number of an ion with 106 electrons, 157 neutrons, and a +1 charge?
Answer:
264 g/mol
Explanation:
#electrons equal #protons = 106
Plus 1 charge => m protons = 106 + 1 = 107
Mass number: 107 + 157 = 264 g/mol
Identify a process that is NOT reversible. Identify a process that is NOT reversible. melting of snow baking of bread deposition of carbon dioxide freezing water melting of aluminum
Answer:
Identify a process that is NOT reversible.
Melting of snow
baking of bread
deposition of carbon dioxide
freezing water
melting of aluminum
Explanation:
A physical change is the one in which there is a change only in its physical state, color, the appearance of the substance. But the chemical composition of the substance remains unchanged.
It is a temporary change and can be reversed easily.
For example:
melting, freezing, deposition etc.
Baking is a permanent change and the chemical composition of the substance changes.
Hence, among the given options, baking of bread is not a reversible change.
Out of the following all are physical changes except baking of bread and physical changes are reversible so the process which is not reversible is baking of bread.
What are physical changes?Physical changes are defined as changes which affect only the form of a substance but not it's chemical composition. They are used to separate mixtures in to chemical components but cannot be used to separate compounds to simpler compounds.
Physical changes are always reversible using physical means and involve a change in the physical properties.Examples of physical changes include melting,boiling , change in texture, size,color,volume and density.Magnetism, crystallization, formation of alloys are all reversible and hence physical changes.
They involve only rearrangement of atoms and are often characterized to be changes which are reversible.
Learn more about physical changes,here:
https://brainly.com/question/17931044
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On the basis of your knowledge of the reaction of halogens with alkanes, decide which product you would not expect to be formed in even small quantities in the bromination of ethane?
A) BrCH2CH2Br
B) CH3CH2CH2Br
C) CH3CHBr2
D) CH3CH2CH2CH3
E) BrCH2CH2CH2CH2Br
Answer:
On the basis of your knowledge of the reaction of halogens with alkanes, decide which product you would not expect to be formed in even small quantities in the bromination of ethane?
A) BrCH2CH2Br
B) CH3CH2CH2Br
C) CH3CHBr2
D) CH3CH2CH2CH3
E) BrCH2CH2CH2CH2Br
Explanation:
The reaction of ethane with bromine in presence of UV light forms mono substituted ethane at all primary and secondary carbons.
This is an example of free radical substitution.
The structure of ethane and its bromination is shown below:
Among the given options that which is not possible to form is option B) that is CH3CH2CH2Br(propyl bromide).
Remaining all other products are possisble to form on free radical substitution of ethane.
Draw the Lewis structure for the polyatomic formate anion. Be sure to include all resonance structures that satisfy the octet rule.
Answer:
Lewis structure of polyatomic formate anion.
Explanation:
To draw Lewis structure for any chemical species,
1)Count the total number of valence electrons present in it.
This can be obtained by adding valence electrons of each constituent atom.
2)Arrange those valence electrons in such a way that each atom should attain eight electrons around it to satisfy octet theory.
The structure of formate ion and its Lewis structure are shown below:
HCOO- is the formate ion.
It has total:
1+4+6+6+1 = 18 valence electrons.
Since, hydrogen has one, carbon has four and oxygen has six valence electrons and the charge of the anion is one.
Arrange this 18 electrons in such a way that each atom should get 8 electrons around it.
Resonance structures of formate ion:
Please help meee! Chemistry!
P=18000000/6 zeros. not sure how to do rest
Explanation:
a) [tex]n = \dfrac{PV}{RT} = \dfrac{(1.8×10^7\:\text{Pa})(3\:\text{L})}{(8310\:\text{L•Pa/mol•K})(300\:\text{K})}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:= 21.7\:\text{mol}[/tex]
b) [tex]P = \dfrac{nRT}{V}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:= \dfrac{(50\:\text{mol})(8310\:\text{L•Pa/mol•K})(300\:K)}{(3\:L)}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=4.2×10^7\:\text{Pa}[/tex]
g 250. mL of a solution is created and has a molarity of 1.50 M. What is the molality of this solution if the volume and density of the pure solvent is about the same as the volume and density of the final solution and the density of the pure solvent is 1.15 g/mL
Answer:
1.30 m
Explanation:
First we calculate the number of moles of solute in the solution, using the definition of molarity:
Molarity = moles / litersConverting 250 mL ⇒ 250 / 1000 = 0.250 Lmoles = 1.50 M * 0.250 L = 0.375 molesThen we calculate the mass of solvent, using the given volume and density:
1.15 g/mL * 250 mL = 287.5 gConverting 287.5 g to kg ⇒ 287.5 / 1000 = 0.2875 kgNow we calculate the molality of the solution:
molality = moles of solute / kg of solvent = 0.375 mol / 0.2875 kgmolality = 1.30 mhow to separate and purify the Flufenamic acid from the aqueous layer
Answer:
Explanation:
H
Which of the five type of equilibrium problems best applies to this question: Consider the following reaction at equilibrium. What effect will reducing the volume of the reaction mixture have on the system
Answer:
d
Explanation:
what is the machine used to check melting point called?
Answer:
Melting-point apparatus
How does science help us understand events in the natural world, and what is chemistry's role in understanding these interactions?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Science as a body of knowledge seeks to understand the processes that occur in nature so as to offer plausible explanations to those processes as well as redesign nature for our benefit.
Hence, science is an inquiry into nature with the aim to improve the life of the general population of the world.
Chemistry is the study of matter and the changes that matter undergoes. Chemistry lies at the very foundation of science since changes in matter is the basis for the processes that occur in nature.
Hence, chemistry plays a critical role in understanding nature as well as amending nature to improve the living condition of the world's rapidly growing population.
Is it better to use graphite or carbon electrodes during electrolysis if I am trying to investigate volume of gas produced ?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
it is important for electrolysis
what are the methods used to determine the boiling point of a compound?
Answer:
There are a variety of methods by which a sample's boiling point can be determined, including distillation, reflux, and by using a Thiele tube. The most straightforward method uses a Thiele tube, and has the advantage of using less than 0.5mL of material.
Distillation Method
There are simpler methods than a distillation to measure a compound's boiling point, and it is recommended to explore other options (e.g. Thiele tube) if this is the only goal. However, if materials are limited, or if a purification is planned anyhow, a distillation can be used to determine a compound's boiling point. The distillation technique is discussed in great detail in Chapter 5.
A simple distillation should suffice for most situations and at least 5mL of sample should be used in the distilling flask along with a few boiling stones or stir bar. As the bulk of the material distills, the highest temperature noted on the thermometer corresponds to the boiling point. A major source of error with this method is recording too low a temperature, before hot vapors fully immerse the thermometer bulb. 5 Be sure to monitor the thermometer periodically, especially when the distillation is active. Record the barometric pressure along with the boiling point.
Reflux Method
A reflux setup can also be used to determine a compound's boiling point. Reflux is when a liquid is actively boiling and condensing, with the condensed liquid returning to the original flask. It is analogous to a distillation setup, with the main difference being the vertical placement of the condenser.
Thiele Tube Method
There are a variety of methods by which a sample's boiling point can be determined, including distillation, reflux and by using a Thiele tube. The most straightforward method uses a Thilele tube, and has the advantage of using less than 0.5ml of material.
Please help help please
Answer: The correct answer is B.
Explanation: Segregate most organic acids from oxidizing mineral acids. Keep oxidizers away from other chemicals, especially flammables.
Answer:
Segregate most organic acids from oxidizing mineral acids. Keep oxidizers away from other chemicals, especially flammables, combustibles, and toxic materials. Keep corrosives away from substances that they may react with and release corrosive, toxic, or flammable vapors.
what is sterilization
Answer:
Sterilization refers to any process that removes, kills, or deactivates all forms of life and other biological agents like prions present in a specific surface, object or fluid, for example food or biological culture media.
Which compound contains both sigma and pi bonds... HCCl3, H2CO, H2S, or HBr?
Answer:
H2CO
Explanation:
Becuase it has 2 sigma bonds plus one pi bond and one sigma bond that consitute the double bond between C and O.
Answer:
B. H2CO
Explanation:
Will give brainliest answer please give explanation
33.5 cs=_________s
Answer: 3.4 × 10 -1 equal 33.5 cs. May I have brainiest? pls. (the -1 is to the power of the ten.
How many molecules make up 12.8g of N2O4
Answer:
8.35 × 10 ²² molecules
Explanation:
gram molecular weight of N2O4
= 2 × 14 + 4 × 16
= 28 + 64
= 92g
1 mole N2O4 has 6 × 10²³ molecules of N2O4 and weighs 92g
therfore,
92 g has = 6 × 10²³ molecules
12.8 g has =
[tex] \frac{6 \times 10 {}^{23}}{92} \times 12.8[/tex]
= 0.835 × 10²³
= 8.35 × 10 ²² molecules
Potassium carbonate, K 2CO 3, sodium iodide, NaI, potassium bromide, KBr, methanol, CH 3OH, and ammonium chloride, NH 4Cl, are soluble in water. Which produces the largest number of dissolved particles per mole of dissolved solute
Answer:
Potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃)
Explanation:
The compounds dissociate into ions in water, as follows:
K₂CO₃ → 2 K⁺ + CO₃⁻ ⇒ 3 dissolved particles per mole
NaI → Na⁺ + I⁻ ⇒ 2 dissolved particles per mole
KBr → K⁺ + Br⁻ ⇒ 2 dissolved particles per mole
CH₃OH → CH₃O⁻ + H⁺ ⇒ 2 dissolved particles per mole
NH₄Cl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻ ⇒ 2 dissolved particles per mole
Therefore, the largest number of dissolved particles per mole of dissolved solute is produced by potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃).