Answer: Wilson's theories about how nations should conduct foreign policy, including freedom of the seas and free trade, as well as the idea of national self-determination, with the achievement of this through the dissolution of European empires and the creation of new states. The points were intended to serve as guidelines for the reconstruction of the postwar world. Point 14—which called for a "universal association of nations" to provide "mutual assurances of political independence and territorial integrity to big and small states alike"—was the most significant, though. Wilson was adamant that the Fourteen Points and his League of Nations (as the international organisation was known) be integrated into the peace agreements when he travelled for Paris in December 1918.
Explanation:
1. Open diplomacy without secret treaties
2. Economic free trade on the seas during war and peace
3. Equal trade conditions
4. Decrease armaments among all nations
5. Adjust colonial claims
6. Evacuation of all Central Powers from Russia and allow it to define its own independence
7. Belgium to be evacuated and restored
8. Return of Alsace-Lorraine region and all French territories
9. Readjust Italian borders
10. Austria-Hungary to be provided an opportunity for self-determination
11. Redraw the borders of the Balkan region creating Roumania, Serbia and Montenegro
12. Creation of a Turkish state with guaranteed free trade in the Dardanelles
13. Creation of an independent Polish state
14. Creation of the League of Nations
President Wilson’s insistence on the inclusion of the League of Nations in the Treaty of Versailles (the settlement with Germany) forced him to compromise with Allied leaders on the other points. Japan, for example, was granted authority over former German territory in China, and self-determination—an idea seized upon by those living under imperial rule throughout Asia and Africa—was only applied to Europe. Following the signing of the Treaty of Versailles, Wilson returned to the United States and presented it to the Senate.
Image
Black and white photo of Woodrow Wilson in a top hat and overcoat standing in front of a small group of lined-up soldiers in military uniform.
Woodrow Wilson inspecting troops in London en route to Paris.
Although many Americans supported the treaty, the president met resistance in the Senate, in part over concern that joining the League of Nations would force U.S. involvement in European affairs. A dozen or so Republican “Irreconcilables” refused to support it outright, while other Republican senators, led by Henry Cabot Lodge of Massachusetts, insisted on amendments that would preserve U.S. sovereignty and congressional authority to declare war. Having compromised in Paris, Wilson refused to compromise at home and took his feelings to the American people, hoping that they could influence the senators’ votes. Unfortunately, the president suffered a debilitating stroke while on tour.
Who pursued a policy of economic growth in order to equip a large army, made an alliance with the French emperor Louis-Napoleon, and then provoked the Austrians into declaring war in 1859?
The person who pursued a policy of economic growth in order to equip a large army, and then provoked the Austrians into declaring war in 1859 was Camillo Benso.
What did Camillo Benso do ?Camillo Benso, Conte di Cavour was a statesman and a leading figure in the movement toward Italian unification. He played a key role in the establishment of a united Italy.
He followed a policy of economic expansion was pursued in order to equip a sizable army. made an alliance with Louis-Napoleon of France because he thought his army, the Piedmont, was insufficient to battle the Austrians. caused the Austrians to declare war on each other.
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What happened to Buddhism in India?
It evolved into Islam.
It highly influenced Judaism.
It became the dominant religion.
It was largely reabsorbed into Hinduism.
Answer:
Religious competition with other Indic religions and later Islam were also important factors. The invasions of Huns in 5th century and subsequent destruction of Buddhist centres caused the decline of Buddhism in the northwest Indian subcontinent.
Explanation:
It became the dominant religion.
Answer:
In the 19th century Buddhism was virtually extinct in India.
Before 1913 and the passage of the 17th amendment, senators were elected by state legislatures. Who had the power to elect senators today
Members of the House must be 25 years old, citizens of the United States for at least seven years, and residents of the state (though not necessarily the district) they represent. They are elected every two years.
The House has a number of exclusive rights, including the ability to introduce revenue legislation, remove federal officials from office, and choose the President in the event of a deadlock in the Electoral College.
Two senators represent each state in the Senate, which has 100 members. Senators were not elected by the general public; rather, state legislatures chose them until the 17th Amendment was ratified in 1913. Since then, the citizens of each state have chosen them to serve terms of six years.
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The basis for Americans foundation in Liberty is found in
The basis for Americans foundation in Liberty is found in the declaration of independence.
What is Liberty?
The capacity to act as one pleases, or a right or impunity enjoyed by tradition or entitlement, is known as liberty. It's another word meaning freedom. In contemporary politics, liberty is defined as the condition of being free from rough controls placed by authority on one's way of life, or political beliefs within society. Theologically speaking, liberty is the absence of" sin, spiritual servility, and temporal ties" and its results. It is the state of being freed from strict restrictions that authorities have imposed on one's way of life or political convictions in society.
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SUBMISSION Value: 8 Which of the following is a civic responsibility?
The example of a civic responsibility is participating in civic responsibility . The Option A is correct.
What does civic responsibility refers to?Civic responsibility is defined as "a citizen's responsibility". It consists of behaviors and attitudes related to democratic governance and social participation.
Participation in government, church, volunteering, and membership in voluntary associations are all examples of civic responsibility. Civic responsibility can be demonstrated through advocacy for a variety of causes, such as political, economic, civil, environmental, or quality of life issues.
Options"A) participating in democracy B) caring for aging parents C) attending church D) taking the SAT
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PLSSS HELP
in a brief essay of 2-3 paragraphs state the topic you plan to address in your argument essay why did you choose the topic what woud you like to achieve or change with your argument essay
In writing an essay you must consider the structure of the essay, Hence, the structure of the essay should be considered;
The Introduction The body'The conclusionWhat is an essay?Generally, The topic I plan to address in my argument essay is the increasing cost of higher education.
Higher education is becoming increasingly expensive, making it difficult for many students to pursue their dreams of obtaining a degree. I chose this topic because I believe it is a pressing issue that must be addressed, as the cost of higher education is becoming more and more prohibitive for many students.
My goal with this essay is to highlight the current problem of the increasing cost of higher education and to propose potential solutions that could help make higher education more affordable. I plan to explore different strategies that could be implemented to reduce tuition costs and make higher education more accessible to all. Ultimately, I hope to shed light on this
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With what does the Stranger identify Otherness (difference)—being or non-being (pp. 35-
36)?
[Pages are based on the sophist by Plato]
Answer:
The sophists defend Parmenides, saying that the falsity of statements does not exist for us to rely on
Explanation:
Here: maybe this? The Sophist and Statesman are late Platonic dialogues, whose relative dates are established by their stylistic similarity to the Laws, a work that was apparently still “on the wax” at the time of Plato’s death (Diogenes Laertius 3.37). These dialogues are important in exhibiting Plato’s views on method and metaphysics after he criticized his own most famous contribution to the history of philosophy, the theory of separate, immaterial forms in the Parmenides. The Statesman also offers a transitional statement of Plato’s political philosophy between the Republic and the Laws. The Sophist and Statesman show the author’s increasing interest in mundane and practical knowledge. In this respect they seem more down-to-earth and Aristotelian in tone than dialogues dated to Plato’s middle period such as the Phaedo and the Republic. This entry will focus on method and metaphysics.
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should women have equal treatment under the law?
Answer:
Yes, women should have equal treatment under the law. This means they should have equal rights, responsibilities, and protections under the law as men. All people should be treated with dignity and respect, and discrimination based on gender is unacceptable.
Glaucon argues that it is better to be just than to have a just reputation.
True or False
The statement that. " Glaucon argues that it is better to be just than to have a just reputation, " is True.
What did Glaucon believe ?Glaucon, a character in Plato's "Republic," argues that having a just reputation is not as valuable as actually being just.
He believes that people who appear to be just but are not in reality are actually acting unjustly and can benefit from their false reputation. He thinks that those who portray themselves as just but yet act unjustly can profit from their false reputation.
In contrast, he argues that individuals who truly embody justice are truly virtuous and do not need the praise of others to justify their actions.
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drawing on your prior knowledge of europe explain why historians may say that europe is an unlikely place for the industrial revolution to begin
Prior to the Industrial Revolution, the majority of Europeans were deeply religious, and many of them didn't necessarily accept science.
Why do historians think Europe was where the Industrial Revolution started?The impacts of the Agricultural Revolution, ample coal resources, the country's geography, a favorable political environment, and a sizable colonial empire are a few of the historical explanations for why Britain experienced the Industrial Revolution first.
What led to Europe's Industrial Revolution, and why?The advent of capitalism, European imperialism, efforts to mine coal, and the effects of the Agricultural Revolution are only a few of the factors for the Industrial Revolution that historians have pinpointed.
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analyze one political and one economic benefit of the industrial revolution PLS HELP!!!!!!
Trade opportunities both domestically and abroad expanded the economy and prompted the government to engage in more international affairs. Industrial Revolution helped the United States to raise as a political power.
The Industrial Revolution was the shift to new industrial techniques that took place in Great Britain, continental Europe, and the United States between roughly 1760 and 1820–1840. Some of the major impacts of the Industrial Revolution are mentioned below:
An agrarian economy gave way to an industrial economy during the Industrial Revolution, where things were no longer exclusively manufactured by hand but also by machines. This resulted in an uptick in output and efficiency, as well as decreased prices, growth in goods and services, higher earnings, and a migration of people from rural to urban regions.
The division of labor and specialization that resulted from technological advancements like the utilization of iron and steel, new energy sources like coal and steam, and the factory system boosted efficiency.
One of the biggest political impacts of the American Industrial Revolution was the US rising to a world power position. Increased domestic and foreign trade opportunities strengthened the economy and encouraged the government to become more involved in foreign relations.
What was the industrial revolution?The Industrial Revolution was a period of major mechanization and innovation that began in Great Britain during the mid-18th century and early 19th century and later spread throughout much of the world. The British Industrial Revolution was dominated by the exploitation of coal and iron.
The American Industrial Revolution, sometimes referred to as the Second Industrial Revolution, began in the 1870s and continued through World War II. The era saw the mechanization of agriculture and manufacturing and the introduction of new modes of transportation including steamships, the automobile, and aeroplanes. Although the Industrial Revolution occurred approximately 200 years ago, it is a period that left a profound impact on how people lived and the way businesses operated.
Arguably, the factory systems developed during the Industrial Revolution are responsible for creating capitalism and the modern cities of today.
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50 POINTS!!! 1. Why didn’t the articles of confederation include a national court system?
2. What problems occurred from this?
Answer: The Articles of Confederation did not include a national court system because the founding fathers were wary of creating a strong central government that could potentially infringe on individual liberties. Instead, they focused on limiting the power of the federal government and maintaining a strong balance of power between the national and state governments.
The lack of a national court system led to several problems, including disputes between states that could not be resolved by a national authority, difficulties in enforcing national laws, and challenges in resolving disputes involving the national government. This lack of a cohesive and authoritative legal system hindered the development of a strong national economy and the ability of the federal government to effectively govern the nation. This was one of the factors that led to the drafting of the U.S. Constitution, which established a national court system and gave the federal government greater power to regulate commerce and enforce laws.
Explanation:
What happened in Japan as a result of the "unequal
treaties"?
A power struggle between the Shogun and
the Emperor; the Shogun defeated the
Emperor
A power struggle between the Shogun and
the Emperor; the Emperor defeated the
Shogun
A power struggle between the samurai and
the Shogun; the samurai defeated the
Shogun
A power struggle between the people and
the Shogun; the people defeated the
Shogun.
For the first time in its history, these Unequal Treaties limited Japanese sovereignty; more significantly, they exposed Japan's deteriorating strength.
What effects did the unfair treaties have?The one-sided terms of the agreements, which were frequently reached in response to military defeat or the threat of invasion, required China to cede land, pay reparations, open treaty ports, give up tariff autonomy, legalize the import of opium, and grant extraterritorial privileges to foreign nationals.
When did Japan make the unfair treaty changes?In fact, by the early 1890s, the majority of the Western nations believed that treaty reform was inevitable. The final effort for treaty reform was launched in 1893 by Japanese Foreign Minister Mutsu Munemitsu after previous failed attempts.
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which of the following groups would most likely have agreed with the argument presented in the excerpt?
The group most likely to have agreed with the argument presented in the excerpt would be abolitionists.
What is abolitionists?Abolitionists are people who actively oppose the practice of slavery and seek to end it. They often work to promote the abolition of slavery through political or grassroots means. The term was first used in the 19th century in the United States, but has since been applied to people from a variety of backgrounds and countries who oppose slavery in any form. Abolitionists may advocate for a variety of approaches to end slavery, including through legislation, boycotts, or public education. They also often pressure governments, corporations, and other entities to take action against slavery. Abolitionists have historically been at the forefront of movements to end slavery, and continue to be active today.
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Eudaimonia is the same as pleasure.
True or false
Answer:
I think it would be true because eudemonia means happiness or well-being
Explanation:
What human-made barrier was located north of chang’an
How did liberalism lead to changes in government policies
in the 1800s or early 1900s? In your response:
Name at least two specific countries and describe their
changes in government policies.
Explain how the changes represent liberalism.
Most young women who worked in the Lowell, Massachusetts, textile mills during the 1830s experienced all of the following EXCEPTA) freedom from parental authorityB) long hours and periodic pay cutsC) demands upon their wages by their familiesD) camaraderie with fellow workersE) continued employment after marriage
Except for continued employment after marriage, the majority of young women who worked in the Lowell, Massachusetts, textile mills during the 1830s experienced all of the following.
Explain the term employment.
An employment is a contractual arrangement between two parties that controls how paid labour services are provided. Most of the time, based on a contract, the employer, which could be a business, a non-profit, a cooperative, or any other entity, pays the employee in exchange for doing the task that has been assigned to them.
Depending on the type of work performed, the industry conditions in force, and the negotiating power of the parties, wages may be paid on the basis of an hourly rate, piecework, or annual pay. Stock options, bonuses, and gratuities may be given to employees in some professions. In a variety of jobs, workers may also receive benefits in addition to pay. Health insurance,
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What impact did the haiti revolution have?
The Haiti Revolution (1791-1804) had a profound impact, both domestically and internationally:
Domestically, the revolution resulted in Haiti becoming the first independent nation in Latin America, ending French colonial rule and slavery on the island.
Internationally, the revolution had a significant impact on the slave trade and the politics of slavery, as it served as an inspiration for slave revolts in other parts of the world and helped to increase pressure on European nations to abolish the slave trade.
The revolution also had a lasting impact on international relations, as it led to diplomatic isolation for Haiti and contributed to the country's economic instability for many years.
The Haiti Revolution challenged long-held beliefs about the supposed racial and cultural superiority of whites, and showed that people of African descent could successfully challenge and defeat colonial powers.
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Which idea was part of the Second Great Awakening?
Religion should be people's focus in life is the idea was part of the Second Great Awakening. Hence, option C is correct.
What is the Second Great Awakening?During the Second Great Awakening, often known as the early 19th century, American Protestant Christians' ideas evolved. The Second Great Awakening, which was characterized by a wave of fervent religious revivals, paved the way for similarly fervent social reform movements, particularly abolitionism and temperance.
The Second Great Awakening, which was characterized by a wave of fervent religious revivals, paved the way for similarly fervent social reform movements, particularly abolitionism and temperance.
Thus, option C is correct.
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Which of the following States contains territory located in the Intermontane Basin and Plateau physiographic province?
A) Wisconsin
B) Texas
C) Pennsylvania
D) Nevada
E) New York
Nevada is the state that has territory in the Intermontane Valley and Plateau physiographic region.
Describe territory states.Territories are still not states and do not enjoy the same level of recognition as states. Despite not being nations, each territory is allowed to send one representative to the House of Reps. Except for American Samoa, the residents of the other four territory are citizens of the United States.
What makes it a territory?In most nations, a territory is an officially recognized division of a region that is under a nation's sovereignty but has not yet been formally established as, or merged into, one of the nation's equal-status political divisions, sometimes referred to as "provinces.
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What did some of the Slave religions have in common? How did the slave religions all over the diaspora differ from one another. Provide 2 examples of each.
Answer:
Many slave religions had elements of African traditional religion, Christianity, and indigenous spirituality in common. They often served as a means for enslaved peoples to express resistance, find community, and maintain cultural traditions despite oppression.
In terms of differences, slave religions varied greatly depending on the location and cultural backgrounds of the enslaved peoples.
Examples of common elements in slave religions:
Use of music, dance, and song in worship and rituals
The belief in a higher power or spirits that can intervene in human affairs
Examples of differences in slave religions:
In Haiti, Vodou blends African, Native American, and Catholic beliefs and practices.
In the American South, Hoodoo incorporates African and European spiritual practices and beliefs, including a strong emphasis on conjuring and spell-casting.
Why was Roosevelt upset when the new Supreme Court started ruling parts of the New Deal unconstitutional?
A. He felt both the New Deal and his ability to lead the nation were threatened.
B. He did not have a new plan if the New Deal was no longer valid.
C. He felt it was a battle between the courts, and the public.
D. He thought the New Deal programming was not given enough time to be fully effective.
A. He felt both the New Deal and his ability to lead the nation were threatened.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt was upset when the Supreme Court started ruling parts of the New Deal unconstitutional because he saw it as a threat to both the New Deal and his ability to lead the nation. The New Deal was his signature legislative program aimed at addressing the economic challenges facing the country during the Great Depression. By striking down key elements of the New Deal, the Supreme Court was effectively challenging Roosevelt's ability to implement the policies that he believed were necessary to revive the economy and help the country.
In addition, Roosevelt saw the Supreme Court's actions as a threat to his own power and leadership. The New Deal was seen as a cornerstone of Roosevelt's presidency, and by undermining its constitutionality, the Supreme Court was effectively challenging Roosevelt's authority as the leader of the country. This created a major political and constitutional crisis, as Roosevelt felt that the Supreme Court was encroaching on the power of the executive branch and interfering with his ability to govern.
In this context, it's easy to understand why Roosevelt would be upset with the Supreme Court's ruling. The New Deal and Roosevelt's leadership were both threatened, and he felt that the court was overstepping its bounds and interfering with the ability of the government to address the pressing needs of the country.
Answer: Since the U.S. Constitution does not define the Supreme Court's size, Roosevelt believed it was within the power of Congress to change it. Members of both parties viewed the legislation as an attempt to stack the court, and many Democrats, including Vice President John Nance Garner, opposed it.
Explanation: Over the ensuing three years, the cavalcade of alphabet agencies had continued: SEC (the Securities and Exchange Commission); REA (the Rural Electrification Administration) and a good many more. The NYA (National Youth Administration) had permitted college students, such as the future playwright Arthur Miller, to work their way through college. The WPA(Works Progress Administration) had sustained millions of Americans, including artists such as Jackson Pollock and writers such as John Cheever. In a second burst of legislation in 1935, Roosevelt had introduced the welfare state to the nation with the Social Security Act, legislating old-age pensions and unemployment insurance. During the 1936 campaign, the president’s motorcade, mobbed by well-wishers wherever he traveled, had to inch along the streets in towns and cities across the nation. His landslide victory that year signified the people’s verdict on the New Deal. Franklin D. Roosevelt, wrote Arthur Krock, the chief Washington correspondent for the New York Times, had gotten “the most overwhelming testimonial of approval ever received by a national candidate in the history of the nation.”
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What opposite operation would you use to solve the equation and why? 3x = 24 a. Divide both side by 3 because 3x means 3 times x and the opposite of multiplication is division. b. Multiply both side by 3 because 3x means 3 times x and the opposite of multiplication is multiplication. c. Add 3 to both side because 3x means 3 minus x and the opposite of subtraction is addition. d. Subtract 3 from both side because 3x means 3 plus x and the opposite of addition is subtraction.
The mathematical operation used is a.Divide both sides by 3 because 3x means 3 times x and the opposite of multiplication is division.
What is the mathematical operation?A mathematical operation is a procedure. The operations of addition (+), subtraction (-), multiplication (x), and division () are frequent examples.
The reverse of the operation performed in the equation is called an inverse operation.
Mathematical objects other than numbers can be used in operations. Logic operations like and, or, and not can be used to combine the logical values true and false. It is possible to add and subtract vectors. With the function composition operation, it is possible to combine rotations by first performing the first rotation and then the second.
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Why is Abraham Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address considered so inclusive and magnanimous?
Group of answer choices
Because he changed the goal of the war to freedom and consecrated all the dead on the battlefield to this cause, not just the Union soldiers
Because he promised to give the south back their slaves if they would return to the union
Because he promised to give women the right to vote for supporting the war and rising up to take on so many nursing duties
All of the above
Answer: Because he changed the goal of the war to freedom and consecrated all the dead on the battlefield to this cause, not just the Union soldiers
Explanation:
which of the following is an important industry in the Cascades? select all that apply.
.cattle
.cotton
.logging
.mining
Important industries in the Cascades are :
loggingMining What industries are available in the Cascades ?Due to the sparse population in the Cascades, forestry, mining, and recreation have historically been the main industries there. The Cascade Range is a significant water storage area for the needs of people and industries on both sides of the state due to the enormous volumes of rain and snow that fall in the mountains.
The range's principal activity and resources include tourism, outdoor recreation, and water for agriculture, industry, and hydroelectric generation.
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what were te three main parts of the comprimise of 1820?
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
a small group makes governmental decisions on behalf of many
A small group makes governmental decisions on behalf of many in an Oligopoly.
What is an Oligopoly ?An oligopolistic government refers to a system where a small group of individuals or organizations hold the majority of power and control over decision making. This can result in limited competition and limited choices for the general public.
This can also apply to business because in an oligopoly, a small group of large firms dominate the market and often make decisions together that affect the industry as a whole. These firms may collude to control prices, restrict production, and limit competition, resulting in limited choices and potentially higher prices for consumers.
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how old is joebien the
how did slavery as an institution lead to the emergence of idea about race in english america?
Slavery as an institution in English America led to the emergence of ideas about race by creating a system of racial hierarchy and categorization.
What was Slavery as an institution in English America?The institution of slavery in English America contributed to the development of racial categorization and hierarchy, which in turn influenced conceptions about race.
The foundation of this ideology was the belief that persons of African origin were inferior to those who were of European descent and that this inferiority was a function of their race. This concept was applied to establish a racial oppressive society and to justify the enslavement of Africans. This system of racial oppression was then utilized to establish a still-existent system of racial segregation and discrimination.
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