Radiation reaches the sea surface and heats the water. Primary producers are beneficiated and reproduce more. The temperature keeps enhancing. Productivity increases proportionally to the producers' growth.
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Sea biological activity is essential for global biogeochemical cycles. Different factors influence primary productivity -PP- on the sea surface. These are radiation, the capability of trapping photons (which depends on pigments concentration), nutrients availability, and temperature.
Temperature is one of the most significant ecological factors that influence PP. The temperature might directly or indirectly affect primary producers.
Directly ⇒ regulates enzymatic respiration and photosynthesis processes. Indirectly ⇒ is responsible for a vertical gradient of temperature in seawater, which isolated the superficial stratum from the deepest region ⇒ Mainly in summer.⇒ The superficial stratum is the euphotic zone.
⇒ The deepest stratum is the aphotic zone, rich in nutrients and poor phytoplanktonic growth.
The interaction between light, temperature, and nutrients determines primary producers' growth, which has a significant role in species succession.
Superficial sea layers receive more radiation than deeper areas, getting warmer (especially in summer). Organisms seem to be beneficiated and grow faster when the water temperature reaches the middle of their tolerance range. More organisms present in the superficial stratum increase primary productivity, as well as water the temperature.
In every aquatic ecosystem, primary productivity is seasonal. Winds, light, and nutrients vary over time, depending on environmental conditions, weather, and clime.
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Which is NOT considered to be matter?
a
Leaves
b
Energy
Lake water
Air
Answer:
Energy
Explanation:
Matter is defined as anything that occupies space and has mass. All tangible substances, including living organisms, are made from matter. Energy is defined as the capacity to do work. Energy takes many forms, such as light, chemical or kinetic (the energy of motion).
Please mark me the brainliest!?!
Answer:
Energy
Explanation:
only because it is touchless, tasteless, etc. It also describes what other non-matters are.
Nucleic acids are biological polymers that are comprised of nucleotide monomers covalently bonded together.
The picture above shows two monomer units of a nucleic acid chain What are the components that make up each nucleotide
monomer?
A. Glucose, a phosphate group, and an amino acid.
B. Glucose, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
C. A five carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
Answer:
C is the correct answer
The components that make up each nucleotide monomer in the nucleic acid
in the image is as follows: a five carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
NUCLEIC ACIDS:
Nucleic acids are one of the biomolecules. They are polymeric molecules made up of monomeric units called nucleotides. Several nucleotides come together to make up nucleic acid, which can either be DNA or RNA. A nucleotide monomer is made up of three components namely: nitrogenous base (A, C, G, T), a pentose (5-carbon) sugar, and a phosphate group. Therefore, the components that make up each nucleotide monomer in the nucleic acid in the image is as follows: a five carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/908854?referrer=searchResults
list the different levels of biological organization from the largest to smallest and give an example of each
Answer:
1.Ecosystem
2.Cummunity
3.Atom
4.Organisms
5.Macromolecule
6.Organ system
7.Tissue
8.Subatomic
9. Particles
10.Organelles
11.Biomes
12.Cell
13.Biosphere
14.Molecule
15.Organ
Explanation:
The wooly mammoth and the modern-day elephant share a common ancestor. Mammoths were large mammals that lived in cold areas. They were protected by thick layers of fur. What adaptations enabled elephants to evolve and survive in today’s climate?
They don’t have fur to regulate their body temperature.
They have bigger ears to prevent overheating.
They are more aggressive.
They have a carnivorous diet.
They know how to swim.
Pick all the correct answers.
Answer:
The answer is
They don’t have fur to regulate their body temperature.
They have bigger ears to prevent overheating.
They know how to swim.
Explanation:
Elephants lost their fur because they live in warmer climates and instead have larger ears to regulate their body temperature. They are excellent swimmers too.
Describe how the organisms in your cladogram are related through common ancestors.
Answer:
Describe how the organisms in your cladogram are related through common ancestors. Organisms c and d share a common ancestor, a and d and b and c 5. Label : The purple lines represent a characteristic change, or adaptation . ... The “parsimony score” calculates how many changes occur in a given cladogram.
Explanation:
A cladogram shows how species are related by descent from a common ancestor. A classification of organisms on the basis of such relationships is called a phylogenetic classification.
A phylogenetic classification involves organisms in a clade with their common ancestor.
How organisms are related in cladogram?A cladogram consists of an organism being studied, lines, and nodes where those lines cross. The lines represent evolutionary time or a series of organisms that lead to the population.
A clade is a group of living organisms and the common ancestor they are derived from.
Therefore, the cladogram is related to common ancestors through their species.
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BEEN STUCK ON THIS FOR 2 WEEKS!!
HELP ME PLEASE!
Discuss five reasons why the death rate began to fall after the arrival of the Industrial Revolution. Be as specific as possible in your answer.
Answer:
1. There is improved medical knowledge which makes people live longer with better medicines.
2. Better standard of living. The middle-class was increasing and people moved to cities. Fewer people starved and more access to technologies.
3. New technologies. Better farm equipment led to more food being produced. With more food, people could live longer.
4. Improved sewer systems/sanitation. Back then people threw their wastes out on the streets. This caused diseases and many children can not make it to adulthood.
5.A better understanding of science and other subjects. Scientists developed vaccines and antibiotics to fight diseases and improve human health.
What is paschal mystery
Answer:
The Paschal mystery is one of the central concepts of Catholic faith relating to the history of salvation.
What is a protist that can be found in the Gobi Desert
Answer:
The presence of mineralised fungal or saprolegnia mycelia in the Gobi bones significantly enhances our understanding of the burial environment, which, based on the physicochemical conditions required for the precipitation of mineral phases, must have changed from semi-dry during the first ferromanganese stage
Fungus is an example of a
A. producer.
B. decomposer.
C. recycler.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
As a cell grows, which microtubule-associated protein pulls the ER membrane outward, stretching it like a net
Answer:
Kinesin is correct
Explanation:
:)
name the important trees of tropical monsoon forest
Dr. Smith performed an experiment to test how the temperature in which tulips are kept affects their growth. To do this, she planted groups of young tulip plants in four different areas and kept each environment at a different temperature. These temperatures were 10°C, 15°C, 20°C, and 25°C. After a month, Dr. Smith determined the average growth of the plants in each group. Dr. Smith's experiment showed that the tulip plants grew the most at 20°C and grew the least at 15°C. They didn't grow at all at 10°C. Use the drop-down menus in the table to select the values most likely recorded by Dr. Smith. Each value will be used only once. Temperature Average Growth 10°C 15°C 20°C 25°C
Temperature
Average Growth
10°C
0 cm
15°C
0.6 cm
20°C
1.4 cm
25°C
1.2 cm
Dr. Smith's experiment showed that the tulip plants grew the most at 20°C and grew the least at 15°C is the Temperature Average Growth 10°C 15°C 20°C 25°C is 0 cm and 0.6 cm.
What are the temperature?
Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness expressed in phrases of any of numerous scales, which include Fahrenheit and Celsius. Temperature shows the route wherein warmness power will spontaneously flow—i.e., from a warmer body (one at a better temperature) to a chillier body (one at a decrease temperature).
10 C- 0 cm
15 C- 0.6 cm
20 C- 1.4 cm
25 C- 1.2 cm.
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Why do invasive species
disrupt ecosystems?
A. They can outcompete native species.
B. They cannot be killed by any of the
organisms in the environment.
C. They enhance the environment they
оссиру.
Answer:
A. They can outcompete native species.
Explanation:
Remember that ALL species need an ecosystem they can easily adapt in to survive, especially invasive ones. Adaptation is a heritable trait that helps organisms adjust to new changes in their environment.
Invasive species can compete with native organisms for resources, cause extinctions, reduce biodiversity, and disrupt ecosystem processes. They can also threaten, or even prevent human use of the resources in the ecosystem.
In order for an invasive species to be successful in their new environment, they need to be able to reproduce and grow rapidly to take over quickly.
Hope this helps!
What two chemicals are used to test for carbohydrates?
Answer:
Iodine and Sulfuric Acid.
Explanation:
During Molisch's test, Sulfuric Acid is used to judge whether or not a carbohydrate is present, and, if so, a purple ring will appear. In the iodine test, iodine is used to confirm starch is in the carbohydrate, and will alert you with a blue ring appearing.
Answer:
In the presence of starch, iodine turns a blue/black color. It is possible to distinguish starch from glucose (and other carbohydrates) using this iodine solution test. For example, if iodine is added to a peeled potato then it will turn black. Benedict's reagent can be used to test for glucose.
Explanation:
What is a protein that is the main component of the thick filaments in muscle fibers and is responsible for muscle contraction? actin myosin atp dna
The protein that is the main component of thick filament is myosin.
What is the function of myosin?
Myosin belongs to a superfamily of motor proteins that play roles in muscle contraction and in a wide spectrum of other motility processes in eukaryotes.
The prototype of a molecular motor is a protein that converts chemical energy in the form of ATP to mechanical energy, thus developing force and movement.
Thus, myosin is a thick filament.
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Answer:
The answer is A
Actin
Explanation:
Tried the answer above me and got it wrong. A is 100% right.
EDGE 2022
Good luck :)
what is development region?
Development region is a designation for a territorial entity.
Question: Which biome has the highest amount of biodiversity?
Answer:
Iquitos, Peru
Explanation:
Looking at the graphs, you can see that this region gives the most rain, and with background knowledge, you know that the rainforests are home to MANY different species. Sometimes, it's not all about what's there, but what you already know <3
What is the molecule below called, and what are the numbered parts?
Answer:b
Explanation:
Because amino acids are to small
What IS brain-freeze?
It is a severe pain for a short period of time in the brain due to sudden decrease in temperature of the mouth upper part .
The upper part of the mouth contain the capillary of the sinuses with got stimulate by a cold food or air which results in vasoconstriction .
For stopping the pain we just need to warm the capillaries which causes the vasodilation which in returns stops the pain
Another Reason For Brain Freeze:-Sphenopalatine ganglioneuralgia nerves ( SPG) also the nerves near the trigeminal nerves in the brain . This nerves carry impulse form the nose to the brain . These nerves are highly sensitive to pain , temperature,etc so there r basically to prevent brain from pain , temperature etc .
In result from the stimulus the brain starts a severe pain which we called the brain freeze .
Offspring inherit _________________; if one or both parents passes on a gene with DNA that does not code for functional proteins, disorders like phenylketonuria can result. Multiple choice question.
Answer:
One Copy
Explanation:
Which type of muscle is found in the wall of hollow organs?.
smooth muscle fibers.
Assess the effect of the introduction of a nonnative species of tree on the biodiversity of a
forest.
Explanation:
Invasive species cause harm to wildlife in many ways. When a new and aggressive species is introduced into an ecosystem, it may not have any natural predators or controls. ... Invasive species can change the food web in an ecosystem by destroying or replacing native food sources.
What is mucus and why is it important in the respiratory system?.
Answer:
Mucus is a protective substance that's excreted from multiple areas of the body, such as the mouth, sinuses, throat, lungs, stomach, and intestines
Explanation:
Goblet cells produce mucus which traps dust, dirt and bacteria to prevent them entering the lungs. The major function of mucus is to protect the lung through mucociliary clearance against foreign particles and chemicals entering the lung.
____________% of Minnesota's water is clean. That means ____% of Minnesota's water isn't safe :(
Question 5 options:
40; 60
50; 50
60; 40
70; 30
Answer:
60; 40
Explanation:
According to fmr.org, 40% of Minnesota's water is polluted.
100-40=60
Inflammatory responses typically include increased activity of phagocytes in an inflamed area.
inhibiting the release of white blood cells from bone marrow.
release of substances to decrease the blood supply to an inflamed area.
reduced permeability of blood vessels to conserve plasma.
clotting proteins migrating away from the site of infection.
Macrophages are cells from the immune system that recognize and eliminate strange elements. Option A. Inflammatory responses typically include increased activity of phagocytes in an inflamed area.
What is macrophages function?
Macrophages are one type of white globules involved in the organism's defense against strange substances and pathogen agents. They are the principal actors in the immune response.
Macrophages recognize different strange molecules that penetrate the organism (bacterias, parasites, and viruses), phagocyte and eliminate them. This process known as phagocytosis.
When macrophages are activated, they release cytokines that favor inflammation response, neutralizing the pathogen agent and removing damaged tissue from the affected area.
Together with inflammation, there is a change in blood flow, increasing the permeability of blood vessels, and enhacing the migration of fluid, proteins, and other immune cells to the affected area.
The correct option is A. Inflammatory responses typically include the increased activity of phagocytes in an inflamed area.
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One student filled two clean jars with hot water. Baking soda was added to water in both the Jars and stirred until no more baking soda dissolved in the water. Small
weights were tied to two ends of a thread and the ends were dipped into the two jars as shown below.
After two or three weeks the student observed a white solid material growing down from the middle of the thread between the two jars. The student's experiment demonstrates
that
A) Wmen water evaporates, it leaves solid minerals behind
B) When water is left undisturbed, it turns into solid minerals
C) when water reacts with baking soda, it freezes into solid minerals
D) When baking soda reacts with water, it converts gases into minerals
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Heated water will hold a higher amount of dissolved material than cooler water. As water evaporates the amount of dissolved material that can stay dissolved decreases. What cannot remain dissolved precipitates onto a point of nucleation. In this case the string.
A human hair cell is unable to transcribe the DNA sequence coding for black hair color. What is one possible effect on the hair produced by this cell?
Answer:
The hair produced by the cell will not have the BLACK COLORATION
Explanation:
In the process of gene expression, a gene, which is the segment of DNA that encodes useful products, is transcribed into a mRNA molecule. The mRNA is then translated into a protein, which is responsible for the observed traits or characteristics.
In this case, a human hair cell is unable to transcribe the DNA sequence (gene) coding for black hair color (trait). This means that the gene that encodes hair color protein cannot be transcibed, hence, the protein will not be produced in that cell.
If the protein responsible for black hair color is not produced in a cell, the hair produced by such a cell will not be BLACK.
Explain the importance of the enzyme topoisomerase in the replication of
DNA.
How might the mimicry of one species by another aid in the survival of the mimic?
Answer: Typically, the eit is called mimicry when the mimic imitates a phenotype of a model which can be dangerous for a predator. For the mimic, mimicry has a pos- itive eect on the chance of survival.
Explanation: Because it gets confused.
Answer:
Both creatures will thrive.
Explanation:
Take the cheetah cub and honey badger for example. Cheetah cubs have a white stripe on the back to look like a honey badger which are very aggressive! This way, predators of cheetah cubs wont mess with them because they dont want to disturb a honey badger.
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What concentration gradient powers ATP synthase?
Answer:
During electron transport, the participating protein complexes push protons from the matrix out to the inter membrane space. This creates a concentration gradient of protons that another protein complex, called ATP synthase, uses to power synthesis of the energy carrier molecule ATP (Figure 2).