What is the main purpose of the mirrors on the James Webb space telescope

The new mines, railroads, factories, and other businesses were owned and run by the middle class.

The most typical social classes are upper, medium, and lower classes. A social class is a collection of individuals organized into a set of hierarchical social categories.

For instance, being a member of a certain social class may depend on factors like education, money, occupation, income, and membership in a certain subculture or social network.

The idea of class, which refers to a group of people who share comparable economic circumstances, is significant in social theory and has been utilized extensively in censuses and studies of social mobility.

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Two things inspired Douglass to get involved in the abolitionists movement: escaping slavery and advocating equality.

A formerly enslaved man named Frederick Douglass became a prominent activist, public speaker, and author. Douglass became a leader in the abolitionist movement. This movement sought to end the practice of slavery before and during the Civil War in the United States.  In 1818, he was born into slavery in Maryland.

He advocated equality for every man, and he continued to push for human rights and equality until his death in 1895. Not only that, Frederick Douglass was also an advocate for women's right to vote.

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Macdonald has faced criticism in the twenty-first century for his involvement in the Chinese Head Tax and federal policies regarding Indigenous peoples.

Riel's death was the result of his activities during the North-West Rebellion, and the residential school system was created with the intention of assimilating Indigenous people.

During his tenure as Canada's first prime minister, which lasted from 1867 to 1873, Macdonald strove to ensure the confederation of Prince Edward Island, the Northwest Territories, British Columbia, and the Canadian north.

The genocide he sanctioned, which resulted in the murder of thousands of First Nations and Métis people, served as the foundation for Macdonald's National Dream, which was to construct a railway connecting Canada's coast to coast. On the Prairies, many First Nations and Métis perished under Macdonald, either suddenly or agonizingly slowly.

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The Mexican-American War played a significant role in the growth of sectionalism in the United States. This is because the war resulted in the United States gaining new territories, specifically California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, and parts of Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas, and Oklahoma.

The North, which was primarily made up of industrialized states, opposed the expansion of slavery into these new territories. The South, which was primarily made up of agricultural states that relied heavily on slave labor, supported the expansion of slavery. This disagreement over slavery in the new territories led to further divisions between the North and South and contributed to the growth of sectionalism in the United States.

In conclusion, the Mexican-American War played a significant role in the growth of sectionalism in the United States by leading to the acquisition of new territories and sparking a debate over the expansion of slavery into these territories. This debate further divided the North and South and contributed to the growth of sectionalism.

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The political organisation of India around 500 B.C. is either a monarchy or a type of representative government that variously has been called republican or oligarchic.

A monarchy type of government is a form of government in which a person, the monarch, is head of state for life or until abdication. The political legitimacy and authority of the monarch may vary from restricted and largely symbolic constitutional monarchy, to fully autocratic absolute monarchy and can expand across the domains of the executive, legislative, and judicial.

The succession of monarchs in many cases has been heretical, often building dynastic periods.

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The cartoonist in the cartoon Five Years of Dragon Swallowing & No End in Sight aims to highlight some aspects of July 7, 1942. Five years after attacking China in 1936, Japan remained unable to complete the conquest. If the cartoonist had a different perspective he would have positively shown Japan.

A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons or comics. Cartoonists differ from comic writers or comic book illustrators in that they produce both the literary and graphic components of the work as part of their practice.

Cartoonists may work in a variety of formats, including booklets, comic strips, comic books, editorial cartoons, graphic novels, manuals, etc.

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Percy uses the Minotaur horn as a weapon to fight against monsters and enemies, and it ultimately helps him in his mission to protect the world from danger and chaos.

In the "Percy Jackson and the Olympians" series by Rick Riordan, Percy Jackson defeats the Minotaur in a battle at the beginning of the first book, "The Lightning Thief."

He uses the Minotaur's horn to rescue his mother, who has been kidnapped by Hades, the god of the underworld.

Later in the book, Percy meets Chiron, a centaur and trainer of heroes, who recognizes the Minotaur horn and tells Percy that it is a powerful weapon. Chiron advises Percy to keep the horn with him as a symbol of his victory and a reminder of his bravery in defeating the Minotaur.

Percy takes Chiron's advice and keeps the horn as a talisman throughout the rest of the series, using it to focus his powers and as a symbol of his strength and courage. The horn serves as a reminder of the challenges Percy has faced and overcome, and helps him stay strong and focused in the face of danger.

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Option A is correct, Flexible accumulation strategies are used in the flexible accumulation model and which are used in the Fordism model in the late 1960s and 1970s.

Popular usage defines accumulation as the gathering or expansion of a quantity. In the context of finance, accumulation more specifically refers to the growth of an asset's role size across a number of transactions. A portfolio's overall addition of new positions is another aspect of accumulation.

In technical analysis, accumulation contributes to a rising trend in consumer interest in a particular asset. The asset is described as "below accumulation" or "being accumulated" in this instance. With deferred annuities, the contract's initial years include an accumulation period. Savings are being made throughout this section. The distribution section is then utilized to assist the accumulation segment.

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Answer:

20th-century independence movements in Vietnam and Algeria  similar because Both were revolutionary wars against a European colonial power.

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The court ruling in Marbury v. Madison was that congress does not have the power to pass laws that override the Constitution, such as by expanding the scope of the Supreme Court's original jurisdiction.

The case established the court's power of judicial review, which means that the court has the power to review and determine if laws or acts of government are constitutional or not. This power allows the court to strike down laws that it deems unconstitutional, even if they were passed by Congress and signed into law by the President.

Court used this power to strike down a provision of the Judiciary Act of 1789 that granted the Supreme Court the power to issue writs of mandamus to enforce the delivery of a commission. The court ruled that this provision was unconstitutional because it expanded the court's original jurisdiction beyond what was outlined in the Constitution.

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The most influential country, it is often considered to be Britain.

During World War I, several countries played significant roles and had a major impact on the outcome of the war. However, if we're talking about the most influential country, it is often considered to be Britain.

Britain played a key role in the Allies' efforts during the war, providing naval power, financial support, and troops. Its empire also provided additional resources and manpower from its colonies. Britain's naval power was critical in preventing the Central Powers from establishing dominance at sea, which allowed for the transportation of troops and supplies to the front lines.

Additionally, Britain's political and diplomatic efforts helped to bring the United States into the war on the side of the Allies, which greatly strengthened the Allies' position.

That being said, other countries, such as France, Russia, and the United States, also made important contributions to the war effort and had a significant impact on its outcome.

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The given statement "the US railroad system started by a public agency" is False because in US the railroad system is started by The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA).

The American railroad industry's founding father is regarded as John Stevens. On a circular experimental track built on his property in Hoboken, New Jersey, Stevens established the viability of steam locomotion in 1826, three years before George Stephenson in England perfected a workable steam locomotive.

National governments own and run national railways for the purpose of providing rail transit. Although the Consolidated Rail Corporation was founded by the federal government and Amtrak utilises public funding to finance privately owned intercity passenger trains, American railways are privately owned and operated.

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The President of the United States when war broke out between the U.S. and Spain in April 1898 was William McKinley.

McKinley had been in office since 1897, and the war with Spain was a major event of his presidency. The conflict began over tensions between Spain and the United States regarding Cuba. McKinley had attempted to negotiate a peaceful resolution to the conflict, but ultimately declared war on Spain on April 25, 1898.

The war lasted only a few months, but it had significant impacts on the U.S. and its role in the world. It led to the acquisition of territories such as Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines, and cemented the U.S. as a global military power.

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Franklin Roosevelt's landslide victory in 1932 was largely due to his promise of

During the Great Depression, millions of Americans were struggling with unemployment, poverty, and hunger, and FDR's New Deal policies offered a bold plan for government intervention to help the struggling population.

Franklin Roosevelt's promise of greater government assistance and relief resonated with voters and helped him win the 1932 election by a decisive margin.

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The Mesopotamian culture, namely the Sumerian civilizationis responsible for the first form of written language known as cuneiform.

Around 4,000 BCE, the cuneiform writing system was created, and it was used to document significant occasions, commercial transactions, and religious beliefs. Pressing a reed stylus into soft clay tablets produced wedge-shaped marks known as cuneiform, which may be words, syllables, or individual sounds.

Writing's invention was a major turning point in human history because it made it possible to transmit and preserve information over long distances. It also prepared the way for other writing systems to emerge, like as hieroglyphics, alphabets, and ideograms, which still influence how we communicate and store information today.

The first written language, known as cuneiform, was developed by the Sumerian civilisation in Mesopotamia.

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Standard Oil was built by John D. Rockefeller.

John D. Rockefeller, born in 1839, was an American industrialist and philanthropist who played a significant role in the development of the oil industry in the United States. In 1870, he founded the Standard Oil Company, which became one of the most successful and controversial businesses of its time.

Rockefeller's strategy was to acquire and control every aspect of the oil industry, from the drilling of the oil wells to the refining and transportation of the oil. He did this through a combination of aggressive business tactics, including horizontal integration, vertical integration, and the use of trusts.

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We can see here that on Conflict and Absolutism in Europe, we see the following:

1. John Locke's thinking changed from conservative to radical due to the conflict and absolutism in Europe. During the late 17th century, Europe was characterized by religious conflict and political absolutism, with rulers claiming power over their subjects and imposing their views on society.

2. John Locke believed that the most important factor in a person's development was their experiences and environment. He argued that the human mind is a blank slate at birth and that knowledge, beliefs, and values are acquired through sensory experiences and interactions with the environment.

John Locke was an English philosopher and physician considered one of the most influential Enlightenment thinkers and classical liberals. He is best known for his political philosophy, in particular, his theory of government, which maintained that all individuals have natural rights, such as life, liberty, and property, and that government's role is to protect these rights.

3. John Locke believed in the idea of a social contract, in which the government is tasked with protecting the natural rights of its citizens, including life, liberty, and property.

He believed that if the government fails to fulfill this responsibility, the people have the right to overthrow it and establish a new government that better protects their rights.

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The Stele of Hammurabi is an ancient Mesopotamian monument, dating to the 18th century BC, that features a code of laws carved into the stone.

The Stele of Hammurabi is a large stone monument that contains the Code of Hammurabi, one of the earliest known legal codes in human history. It was created by the Babylonian king Hammurabi in the 18th century BCE and contains 282 laws that cover a wide range of topics, including property rights, trade, and criminal justice.

The stele was discovered in 1901 by a French archaeologist and is now housed in the Louvre Museum in Paris. The Code of Hammurabi is significant because it provides insight into the legal and social systems of ancient Mesopotamia and is an important source for the study of ancient law.

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Answer:

"The Mersey Beat" was a musical style that emerged in the early 1960s from Liverpool, England, and was characterized by its upbeat, guitar-driven sound and catchy melodies. The Beatles, who hailed from Liverpool, were one of the most successful bands associated with this style, and "I Want To Hold Your Hand" was one of their most popular early songs.

The influences present in their early style include:

Rock and Roll: The Beatles were heavily influenced by American rock and roll music, particularly the music of Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, and Little Richard.

Skiffle: Skiffle was a type of folk music that was popular in Britain in the 1950s. The Beatles were influenced by skiffle and incorporated elements of it into their early music.

Rhythm and Blues: The Beatles were also influenced by American rhythm and blues music, particularly the music of artists like Ray Charles and James Brown.

In terms of the demographic they were attempting to reach, The Beatles were primarily targeting teenagers and young adults. Their early music was characterized by catchy melodies and lyrics about love and relationships, which appealed to young people. Additionally, their style and image were rebellious and anti-establishment, which also resonated with young people who were looking for a break from the status quo.

Explanation:

A musical movement known as "The Mersey Beat" originated in Liverpool, England in the early 1960s. It was distinguished by its lively, guitar-driven sound and memorable songs. One of the most popular bands connected with this style was The Beatles, who were from Liverpool.

Northern England, commonly referred to as the North of England, the North Country, or just the North, is the northern region of England. It roughly resembles the boundaries of Angle Northumbria, the Anglo-Scandinavian Kingdom of Jorvik, and the Celt Britonic Yr Hen Ogledd Kingdoms.

Three statistical regions—the North West, Yorkshire and the Humber, and the North East—are combined under the same official designation of the North. They covered a total area of 37,331 km2 (14,414 square miles), had 17 cities, and a combined population of 14.9 million as of the 2011 census.

As opposed to the Midlands and the South of England, Northern England has a different culture and economy. Scotland's border forms the region's northern border, while Wales to the west and

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c) In an era of Cold War tensions, controversy was discouraged is one reason for a general pressure to conform in American society during the 1950s.

A sense of uniformity dominated American society during the 1950s. Conformity was frequent, as both young and old obeyed group standards rather than venturing out on their own.

Though men and women were driven into new employment patterns during WWII, traditional roles were strengthened after the war. Men were supposed to be breadwinners, while women, even while working, thought their appropriate position was at home.

In his landmark work, The Lonely Crowd, socioologist David Riesman recognized the relevance of peer-group expectations. He dubbed this new society "other-directed," and argued that such cultures promote both stability and compliance.

Television aided in the homogenization movement by presenting young and old with a shared experience that reflected established societal trends.

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Correct question:

hat is one reason for a general pressure to conform in American society during the 1950s?

a) In a postwar period, most people just wanted to live quiet lives.

b) The defeat of communism required a unified society.

c) In an era of Cold War tensions, controversy was discouraged.

d) Conformity was encouraged in order to create a more robust marketplace.

Answer: must be approved by the U.S. House of Representatives

Explanation:

Answer:

Gaius Octavius Thurinus

Explanation:

Brainliest would be appreciated

:)

Individuals:

Ronald Reagan, who was elected president in 1980 and served two terms

William F. Buckley Jr., conservative author and founder of National Review magazine

Phyllis Schlafly, conservative activist and leader of the STOP ERA movement

Jerry Falwell, founder of the Moral Majority, a conservative Christian political organization

Groups and institutions:

Conservative think tanks such as the Heritage Foundation and the American Enterprise Institute

Conservative media outlets such as Fox News and talk radio

Business interests, including the Chamber of Commerce and the National Federation of Independent Business

Issues and interests:

Smaller government and lower taxes

Deregulation of industry and reduction of government interference in business

Traditional values, including opposition to abortion, homosexuality, and feminism

Strong national defense and opposition to communism

States' rights and local control over education and other issues

Free market capitalism and opposition to socialism and government-run programs such as universal healthcare.

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Answer: Dinosaurs as a Cultural Phenomenon ... May-June 2005 ... in the 19th century, dinosaurs (and paleontology) became part of the myth of the American West.

Explanation: not sure if this is right due to a lot being a cultural phenomenon

The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 was a meeting of European powers to divide Africa and establish colonial boundaries.

All European powers were invited to attend the conference, including Austria-Hungary, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, Russia, Spain, Sweden-Norway, and the United Kingdom.However, no African representatives were invited to attend the conference, and no independent African states were recognized in the decisions made at the conference. In addition, the Ottoman Empire, which controlled territories in North Africa, was not invited to the conference.Furthermore, the United States was not invited to the Berlin Conference, as it was not a major European power at the time and had not established significant colonial interests in Africa. Japan was also not invited, despite being a rising world power, as it did not have colonial holdings in Africa at the time.The Berlin Conference had significant long-term effects on Africa, including the establishment of colonial boundaries that did not take into account ethnic and linguistic groups, leading to conflicts and instability that continue to impact the continent today.

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The email to the senator should explain the reasons why teens should start school later. Starting school later can help adolescents get enough sleep and improve their health, academic performance, and quality of life.

Electronic mail (also known as e-mail) is a method of exchanging messages ("mail") between people via electronic devices.

Sleep deprivation is common among high school students and is linked to a variety of health risks, including obesity and poor academic performance. Early school start times are one of the reasons adolescents do not get enough sleep.

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that middle and high schools begin at 8:30 a.m. or later to allow students to get enough sleep, but most American adolescents begin school too early.

Therefore, using the above information write the email addressing why we teens should start school later.

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Confucianism is a philosophy that originated in China in the sixth century BCE. It is viewed as a religion by some, a secular-humanist belief system by others, and a social code by still others. Depending on the elements one concentrates on, the wide variety of topics covered by Confucianism lends itself to all three of these interpretations.

Legislation encourages the idea of strong law and order as well as severe, collective punishments, which had an impact on Qin Shi Huangdi's autocracy and centralized government.

Legalism, according to the first emperor, would enable him to rule his empire. To draft new laws, he gave the legalists orders. District officials now have the authority to look into crimes, detain suspects, and serve as judges thanks to the Legalist laws. Suspects might be beaten in court until they confessed.

Confucius was the founder of the religion and philosophy known as Confucianism. The Duke of Zhou in the early Zhou Dynasty served as his model. This concept started to influence government appointment procedures around 136 BCE. It brought the Han Dynasty's whole state government together.

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The fossil record for human evolution is incomplete due to several factors, including A) fossils being located in inaccessible areas and B) being destroyed by geological events.

Not all environments are suitable for fossil formation, and even when fossils do form, they may not be preserved over time. Additionally, the bones of ancient humans may not have been fossilized due to the materials they were composed of or the conditions in which they were buried.

These factors limit the number of fossils available for study, making it difficult to reconstruct the complete evolutionary history of our species.

Nevertheless, scientists continue to search for new fossils and use innovative techniques to extract information from existing specimens, shedding light on our origins and helping to fill in the gaps in the fossil record.

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The story of Domino's pizza began in 1960 when brothers Tom and James Monaghan borrowed $500 to buy a small pizza store in Ypsilanti, Michigan. The store, originally called DomiNick's, was soon renamed to Domino's after the original owner refused to let the brothers use his name. From there, the company began to expand, first with a second location in 1967, and then with franchising opportunities in 1978.

Today, Domino's is one of the largest pizza chains in the world, with over 17,000 locations in more than 90 countries. Despite some ups and downs over the years, including bankruptcy in 1998, Domino's has remained a popular choice for pizza lovers around the world.  

The company offers a mobile app, online ordering, and a loyalty program for its customers. In recent years, Domino's has also invested heavily in technology, including artificial intelligence and automation, to improve its operations and customer experience.

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