what is the function of DNA, and why is it called the heritable material

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

DNA is an information molecule.

Explanation:

WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF DNA?

DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid.

It allows the body to tell it how to make larger proteins.  It contains 46 chromosomes.Chromosomes are 1 strand of DNA. (Imagine your hair. Your whole head of hair is like DNA, if you were to pull out 1 string of hair, it would be a chromosome.)

WHY IS IT KNOWN AS A HERITABLE MATERIAL?

It is known as a heritable material because your parents pass their genes onto you.

(If you cut your 1 strand of hair (chromosomes) into pieces then it would be a gene.)

Part of your fathers genes and mothers genes join to make up your DNA by passing on their genes to you.

ATTACHED: A picture of a DNA coil.

What Is The Function Of DNA, And Why Is It Called The Heritable Material

Related Questions

Sarah swims at a speed of 6 meters/second and swims for 220 seconds, how far did she swim?

Answers

Answer:

1320m

Explanation:

6 times 220

1320

NS is a 32-year-old female who had been sick with a cold virus for 10 days. She states that she had flu symptoms of cough, sore throat, and fatigue. It has been 3 weeks since the cold, and she continues to be fatigued and finds it hard to get enough energy to do things. NS says she has noted that she has been bruising easily. She hit her arm accidentally on the edge of a counter, and now she has a large bruise. She has also noted little purple spots all over her hands and chest. On exam it is noted that she does have a large bruise on her right arm and petechiae and purpura over her chest and hands. Lab work comes back with a platelet count of 40,000mm^3.

Required:
NS has been diagnosed with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). Explain what it is and who can get it.

Answers

Answer:

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura or ITP is also known as Immune thrombocytopenic purpura that is a disorder in which there is an abnormality in the clotting of blood due to a decreasing number of platelets in an individual.

Platelets plays role in clotting the blood to prevent bleeding so this disorder leads to easy bruising, bleeding gums, and internal bleeding. It is an autoimmune disorder as in this case, an immune reaction takes place against one's own platelets.

It occurs in all age and sex groups however, it occurs normally in young children and females more often.

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what direction should the windows face on a passive solar house? ​

Answers

Answer:

Based on the movements of the sun, passive solar buildings typically have windows on the southern facing side of the property to better absorb the sun's heat energy and more easily warm the space in the Winter.

Explanation:

hope this helps have a good rest of your night :) ❤

Answer:

hi! this is just your daily reminder that you can do everything you put yourself to do no cap!!! :)

ps. your supperrr smart ÷ D

Which of the following correctly describes the relationship of different organisms in an ecosystem? A. All animals consume plants as their only energy source. B. Some animals receive energy from plants, while others receive energy from other animals. C. Plants and animals both receive energy from the Sun that they use to make food. D. All plants depend on animals as their only energy source.

Answers

Answer:

Plants depend on the sun because of the energy it provides them.

Explanation:

Answer: plant depend

Explanation:

which of these is a Apdation for obtaining food.​

Answers

Answer:

A pleated woodpecker's bill

Explanation:

The bill is helping the woodpecker hammer the tree, which is how it gets its food.

You eat a candy bar. Your body breaks down this snack into its basic components, which includes sugar. In response to the sugar, the cells in the pancreas release a signal (insulin) to communicate with other body cells (muscle, liver, and fat cells) that this sugar should be stored for later use.

Which of the following is acting as the target cell in the example above?
1.insulin
2.sugar
3.liver cells
4.pancreas cells

Answers

I don’t know lemme guess
3. Liver cells
2. Insulin. Insulin targets the glucose, and tells the cell that it needs to store that glucose for later use in the form of fat. Hope that helps.

What happened NEXT after ice cutters made ice blocks?

Answers

Answer:

the blocks were transported to ice houses

Explanation:

i got it right

1/How many cups are in 3 and 1/2 gallons?

a. 52
b. 64
c. 48
d. 56
2/The amount of time it takes to cool, serve, eat and clean.

a. Total time
b. Serving time
c. Cooking time
d. Prep time
3/This is a set of instructions for preparing a food or beverage

a. Recipe
b. Procedure
c. Prep
d. Cooking Method

Answers

For number = D for number2=A For number 3=A

What is the image
of the point (3, 1)
translated 8 units
left and 3 units
up?

Answers

Answer:

(-5,4)

Explanation:

cuz u take 3-8 witch gives u -5 and u do 3+1 witch gives u 4

also u can take the long way and count backwards from 3

Answer please! have a great day/night

Answers

Answer:

meisos

Explanation:

because ots mutating

Answer:

meiosis is the nuclear division that forms sex cells

Which solid waste has the highest percentage in terms of not being recycled?

A)

paper

B)

plastics

C)

food scraps

D)

metals

Answers

Answer:

plastic

Explanation:

Answer:

plastics

Explanation:

8.7% recycled as opposed to 47% of metal and 80 something% of paper.

Label each region of the body with the function of the epithelium that is found there.

Absorption and
digestion

Olfactory mucosa
Filtration

Protection and
sensation

Sensation

For the following:

Skin

Glomerulus epithelium

Digestive epithelium

Olfactory mucosa

Answers

There for the answer is c

The small intestine serves as the site of both digestion and absorption. The small intestine contains a straightforward columnar epithelium.

The epithelium's tissue

The human body is made entirely of epithelial tissue. It supports a variety of bodily processes, including defense, secretion, absorption, and filtration.

A unique type of tissue called epithelial tissue can be found in the skin's outer layer.

The small intestine serves as the site of both digestion and absorption. The small intestine contains a straightforward columnar epithelium. The term "digestive epithelium" is sometimes used.

The pseudostratified columnar epithelium is present in the human olfactory mucosa. The skin serves as protection and contains epithelial tissue. The kidney contains glomerulus epithelium, which aids infiltration.

Therefore, the small intestine is where digestion and absorption occur.

To learn more about epithelial tissue, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13404204

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The neuron that receives the neurotransmitters is called the?

Answers

Dendrites receive messages from other neurons. Axon sends messages from the cell body to the dendrites of other neurons.

1. The hypothalamus in the human brain is involved in thermoregulation of the body.
This organ has been compared to a thermostat that uses a negative feedback
mechanism to control the heating and cooling in a house. Explain whether or not this
comparison is accurate. Justify your response. (3 points)

Answers

Answer:

the character of myth story has been the subject in many cases since the early stages in which is magstorya and a man with an old friend and an e

Which is the significance of the tunica in plant growth? HINT: It's not B.


A. In the tunica, cell divisions are perpendicular to the stem axis, giving rise to thin layers of tissues covering the outside of the tip.


B. In the tunica, cell divisions are parallel to the stem axis, giving rise to thin layers of tissues covering the inside of the tip.


C. In the tunica, cell divisions are perpendicular to the stem axis, giving rise to thick layers of tissues covering the outside of the tip.


D. In the tunica, cell divisions are parallel to the stem axis, giving rise to thick layers of tissues covering the inside of the tip.

Answers

Answer:

D. In the tunica, cell divisions are parallel to the stem axis, giving rise to thick layers of tissues covering the inside of the tip.

Explanation:

Fill in the Blank Question
Fill in the blanks to complete the sentence.
The
nervous system controls skeletal muscle.

Answers

Answer:

The somatic nervous system is a component of the peripheral nervous system associated with the voluntary control of the body movements via the use of skeletal muscles

Explanation:

1.)Suggest why slow skeletal muscle fibres are small in diameter. 2.)The toxin curare was discovered in South America, where it was used to tip poison darts. It works by competing with acetylcholine for the receptors on the postsynaptic membrane. Predict the effect of curare on muscular contraction. Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

1, to strengthen the bone

2, I would say it causes them to tense up (contract)

choose the correct one, please

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is called mitosis

Explanation:

Giving Everything!!!PLzzz help!!!
The process of transcription is known to have a less effective “proofing” stage to check the sequence of bases than does the process of DNA replication. What effect does this have on the base sequences produced by transcription?

A.Errors in the base sequences will result in a damaged strand of DNA.

B.The base sequences of mRNA can be exactly the same as those on DNA.


C. It is more likely that there will be more errors in coding base sequences in mRNA than there will be in DNA.

D. It is more likely that there will be fewer errors in coding base sequences in mRNA than there will be in DNA.

Answers

Transcription produces mRNA and dna replication produces DNA. If transcription has less effective proofing it will make more errors. These errors are mutations that can affect the eventual protein produced.

Therefore C: it is more likely there will be errors in the base sequence of mRNA ( the nucleotides that make it up) than in DNA.

Let me know if you have any questions!

Which of the following is most damaging to the ozone layer?
carbon dioxide
methane
O Oxygen
chlorofluorocarbons

Answers

Answer:

Chlorofluorocarbons...............

Answer:

chlorofluorocarbons

Explanation:

chlorofluorocarbons are mainly responsible for man-made chemical ozone depletion.

If a protein will end up with 30 amino acids, how many codons, not including the STOP codon, were on the mRNA
transcript that produced it?

Answers

Answer:

30 codons

Explanation:

Translation is the second process of gene expression, which involves the synthesis of amino acid sequence from mRNA. This process occurs in the ribosome where the mRNA is read in a group of three nucleotide bases called CODON. Each codon specifies a particular amino acid.

Since one codon specifies or translates into one amino acid, a protein with 30 amino acids will contain 30 codons (exclusive of STOP CODONS) on the mRNA transcript.


Which of the following BEST describes the recommended simple sugar intake for athletes?
A.Most athletes should eliminate all sugar from the diet.
B.Most athletes should keep sugar intake to less than 5% of total daily energy intake.
C.Most athletes should keep sugar intake to less than 10% of total daily energy intake.
D. Sugar should not be restricted in the athlete's diet because it provides a good source of carbohydrate for the working muscle.
.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because sugar is common in food but he needs to limit it

What is a tree that produces cones called?

Answers

Answer:

Gymnosperms

Explanation:

Plants w/ cones

Explain events which take place during dark reaction​

Answers

Answer:

carbon-fixing

Explanation:

Dark reaction is also called carbon-fixing reaction. It is a light-independent process in which sugar molecules are formed from the carbon dioxide and water molecules. Plants capture the carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through stomata and proceed to the Calvin cycle. ...

Why do you think fish would have more phosphorus than cows?​

Answers

Answer:

Because of their food.

Explanation:

Phosphorus can be found in foods (organic phosphorus) and is naturally found in protein-rich foods such as meats, poultry, fish, nuts, beans and dairy products.

their food ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

where does an organism inherit its genetic instructions from

Answers

Answer:

Organism's parent.

Explanation:

Trait can be defined as the specific features or characteristics possessed by a living organism. It is essentially transferred from the parent of a living organism to her offspring and as such distinguishes him or her.

Simply stated, a trait refers to the distinguishing characteristic or quality of any living organism.

Some examples of traits in genetics are colorblindness, handedness, curly hair, height, complexion, weight, hair color, dimples, tongue-roll, etc.

For example, John is so tall and has a curly hair, it's obvious he acquired the trait from his mum.

In Genetics, a trait comprises of all the genetic instructions that are typically being transfered from the parent to their offsprings.

Hence, an organism inherit its genetic instructions from its parent.

Please help ASAP pleas

Answers

Answer:

Option c is Ur answer have a great day ahead

Most of the Earth's volume is contained in the _______ .
A.
mantle
B.
crust
C.
outer core
D.
inner core

Answers

The answer would be a mantle

Answer: Mantle

Explanation: I got it right on study island

Biochemists working with proteins use a diverse set of treatments to analyze protein sequences. Denaturing agents unfold proteins. Some denaturing agents are reversible, and allow the proteins to be renatured after the procedure. A strong________ solution is a common reversible denaturant. Additional treatment with____________completely denatures proteins that contain disulfide bonds.

Answers

Answer:

Ethanol2-mercaptoethanol

See explanation below

Explanation:

Biochemists working with proteins use a diverse set of treatments to analyze protein sequences. Denaturing agents unfold proteins. Some denaturing agents are reversible, and allow the proteins to be renatured after the procedure. A strong ethanol solution is a common reversible denaturant. Additional treatment with 2-mercaptoethanol completely denatures proteins that contain disulfide bonds

A strong UREA solution is a common reversible denaturant. Additional treatment with 2-mercaptoethanol completely denatures proteins that contain disulfide bonds.

Denaturing reversible agents can alter the secondary/tertiary structure of a protein without altering its primary structure.

Urea is a reversible denaturant that breaks hydrogen bonds in the secondary structure of proteins without modifying the primary structure.

2-mercaptoethanol is a denaturing agent that cleaves disulfide bonds between cysteine residues.

In conclusion, a strong UREA solution is a common reversible denaturant. Additional treatment with 2-mercaptoethanol completely denatures proteins that contain disulfide bonds.

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/14524069

Consider that people with blues eyes must have two alleles for blue eyes since blue eye color is a recessive trait. A blue-eyed person and a brown-eyed person have an offspring with blue eyes. What must be true about the brown-eyed person?
a. they must have two alleles for blue eyes
b. they must have one alleles for blue eyes and one allele for brown eyes
c. they must not have the dominant brown eye allele
d. they must have two alleles for brown eyes

Answers

A.


Sana makatulong po yung sagot ko

Answer:

Full Connections Academy Quick Check

1. A version of a gene is called

allele

2. The trait for blue eyes in humans is caused by a recessive allele. If this gene is named capital e, what is the genotype of a blue-eyed person?  

ee

3. Describe the relationships among genes, dna, and traits.  

Traits are determined by genes, which are composed of dna.

4. In mice, the gene for tail length has two alleles. A long tail is dominant to a short tail. If a long-tailed mouse that is heterozygous mates with a short-tailed mouse, what are the chances of having offspring with short tails?

50%

5. What is meant by a phenotype ratio in a Punnett square?

The fraction of possible offspring that can be observed to have a trait

Explanation:

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The August 31 balance shown on the bank statement is $9,813. a. There is a deposit in transit of $1,263 at August 31. b. Outstanding checks at August 31 totaled $1,877. c. Interest credited to the account during August but not recorded on the company's books amounted to $116. d. A bank charge of $35 for checks was made to the account during August. Although the company was expecting a charge, the amount was not known until the bank statement arrived. e. In the process of reviewing the canceled checks, it was determined that a check issued to a supplier in payment of accounts payable of $626 had been recorded as a disbursement of $373. The August 31 balance in the general ledger Cash account, before reconciliation, is $9,371.Required:Prepare a bank reconciliation as of August 31 from the above information. what do you call a fracture or crack between two rocksA. stressB. earthquakeC. faultD. crust 7-3 the coming of the war notes plz help me I have until Friday Heber pays $40 each month to stream Disney+ on one device. To stream Disney+ on multiple devices Heber must pay an additional $15 per device. If for one month, Heber's bill was $115, on how many additional devices did Heber stream Disney+?hurry plz Fill in the blanks:1. When a spring is pulled, the _____ is proportional to the ______ ( called ____ law.2.Weight is the force of ____ on an object due to the pull of the _____3. Weights and other forces are measured in ______4. Here on Earth, the pull of gravity on a mass of 1 kg is ______ Newtons5. Weight is measured by a _____ balance and _______ from place to place6. Newton's first law says: every mass stays at _______ or moves at constant _______ in a _______ line unless a resultant _______ acts on it7. To move in a _______ orbit, an object must have a _______ force on it Which of the following BEST defines the underlined word below?Ambassadors are chosen by the president, usually as a reward for supporting the presidents campaign.A. State Department officials responsible for foreign relations negotiationsB. State Department officials responsible for representing the president abroadC. Central Intelligence Agency officials responsible for foreign relations negotiationsD. United Nations officials responsible for advocating on behalf of the United States find the slope of the line passing through the points (7,-6) and (-7,-6) What is the base of the expression 11 and 12 square? 3 11 12 21 AI(NO3)3+H4SO4=HNO3+AI2(SO4)3 Find the surface Area of the rectangular prism. 7mi, 4 mi, and 2 mi what is the name of the biggest fish in history? Someone help please I rlly dont understand this. Some African-Americans didn't support Dr. King's approach to ending discrimination because they thought it wastooAweakBviolentreligiousDimmoral 2. Am 80.0 kg astronaut is training for accelerations that he will experience upon re-entry to earths gravity from space. He is placed in a centrifuge (r = 25.0 m) and spun at a constant angular velocity of 10.0 rpm (revolutions per minute). a. Find the linear velocity of the centrifuge in m/s. Show your workb. Find the magnitude and direction of the centripetal acceleration when he is spinning at this constant velocity. c. How many gs is the astronaut experiencing? (at constant velocity)d. Find the linear deceleration and torque required to bring the centrifuge (5000.0 kg) to a stop over a 5 minute time period. Can Someone Please Finish This Integers Page (I Really Need Help) ( 100 Points )! 7. What enhancing techniques that lines the interior of drawers and boxes resulted to soft velvety finish? A. Wood Turning b. Painting c. Etching d. Flocking Which sentence from the author's argument is an example of faulty reasoning? A.Credit cards or other electronic payments are used for everything.B.This means they do not have any traditional checking or savings accounts. C.The report stated that taking cash out of circulation would "unlock massive savings in time and money".D.About one out of thirteen households are "unbanked". discrimination against the people that belong to LGBTQ community is still practice today As a student how will you contribute to eradicate the issue? What is the main function of meiosis? A. to produce gametes for sexual reproduction B. to produce more body cells within an organism C. to produce a clone of an organism in asexual reproduction D. to produce more embryonic cells following fertilization PLEASE HELP ME THIS IS DUE AT 12:30 AM IT IS 11:30 AM RN PLEASE