The formula unit of compound made up from Pb4+ and oxygen is PbO2.
The formula unit for a compound made from Pb⁴⁺ and oxygen is PbO₂. Therefore, option (1) is correct.
What is the formula unit?A formula unit represents the lowest whole number ratio of ions in an ionic compound. The formula mass of a substance is the sum of the atomic masses of the ions present in the formula unit of an ionic compound.
Formula unit is the empirical formula of any covalent or ionic solid compound which is used as an independent entity for stoichiometric calculations. Formula mass is also defined as the sum of atomic masses of constituent atoms in an ionic compound.
A molecule is made up of two or more elements that are covalently bonded. Also, the molecular mass gives the mass of a molecule relative to that of a carbon twelve atom which has a mass of twelve units.
As we know the valency of lead is 4 and the valency of oxygen is 2. To satisfy the valency of each other two oxygen combine with one lead (IV). Therefore, the formula unit of the compound is PbO₂.
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Does the metals determine how high or low voltage is in fruit battery?
Or is it the pH level in fruits that determines voltage? also can you give a source to this.
Answer: 1.788 volts.
Explanation:
To solve this problem we can combine battery cells to create higher voltages. Building more lemon batteries and connecting them with a metal wire from "+" to "-" adds the voltage from each cell. The two lemon batteries above, combine to produce a voltage of 1.788 volts.
how many layers are there in the earth
Answer:
3 i think
Explanation:
The Earth is divided into three main layers. The dense, hot inner core (yellow), the molten outer core (orange), the mantle (red), and the thin crust (brown), which supports all life in the known universe. Earth's interior is generally divided into three major layers: the crust, the mantle, and the core.
Why is a typical car battery in a car is filled with a solution of sulferic acid
Answer:
Sulfuric acid has a higher density than water, which causes the acid formed at the plates during charging to flow downward and collect at the bottom of the battery.
Which compound (A,B or C) is most likely an ionic compound?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I believe it is compound B, because ionic compounds can form crystals, and they can conduct electricity when dissolved in water.
I hope it helps!!
Compound B is an ionic compound as it is hard,brittle and conducts electricity.
What is an ionic compound?Ionic compound or electrovalent compound is a type of compound which is formed between two elements when there is an exchange of electrons which takes place between the atoms resulting in the formation of ions.
When the atom looses an electron it develops a positive charge and forms an ion called the cation while the other atom gains the electron and develops a negative charge and forms an ion called the anion.
As the two atoms are oppositely charged they attract each other which results in the formation of a bond called the ionic bond.They are hard, malleable, ductile and good conductors of heat and electricity.They have high boiling points.
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What evidence did you see of the microscope resolving power
What type of crystal is this? Very important!!!
Answer:
ruby
Explanation:
I need help with this please
significant figures in the measurement 0.070020 meter?
Answer:
There are 5 significant figures
There are five significant figures in the measurement 0.070020 meter.
What do you mean by significant figure ?Significant figures are the number of digits that add to the correctness of a value, frequently a measurement.
The first non-zero digit is where we start counting significant figures. Determine how many significant digits there are given a range of numbers.
The crucial or important digits that accurately represent the meaning of a certain number are known as the significant figures of that number. 6.658, for instance, has four significant digits. These huge amounts give the numbers accuracy.
In the given example there are five first non-zero digit are present.
Thus, There are five significant figures in the measurement 0.070020 meter.
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8. What is the balanced equation when aluminum reacts with copper (II) sulfate?
a. Al + Cu S Al S + Cu
b. 2A1+ 3CuSO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 3Cu
c. Al + CuSO4 → AISO4 + Cu
d. 2Al + CuSO4 → Al SO4 + 2Cu
Answer:
b. 2A1 + 3CuSO4 → A12(SO4)3 + 3Cu
2Al + 3CuSO4 => (Al)²(SO4)³ + 3Cu
Your answer is letter b :)
How much heat do you need to raise the temperature of 150 g of gasoline from −30 °C to −15 °C ?
A.) 4.68 kJ
B.) 5.00 kJ
C.) 6.66 kJ
D.) 9.40 kJ
Answer:
krusty crab pizza
the answer is c
Explanation:
A sample of 3.05 g of banana was burned in a coffee cup calorimeter filled with 500.0 g of water. the heat released caused the temperature of the water to increase 5.7°c. note: heat capacity, c, of the water is 1.00 cal/g･°c.
calculate the caloric content of the banana in nutritional calories per gram. remember a nutritional calorie (c) is 1 kcal.
The caloric content of the banana in nutritional calories per gram is :
934.4 cal/g
Given data :
mass of banana ( Mb ) = 3.05 g
mass of water ( Mw )= 500 g
change in temperature ( ΔT ) = 5.7°c
Cw = 1.00 cal/g･°c.
Determine the caloric content of the bananaFirst step : calculate heat released
Qw = Mw* Cw * ΔT
= 500 * 1 * 5.7
= 2850 cal
Next step : Calculate the caloric content of the banana
caloric content = Qw / Mb
= 2850 cal / 3.05 g
= 934.4 cal/g
Hence we can conclude that The caloric content of the banana in nutritional calories per gram is : 934.4 cal/g
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What’s the answer?????
Answer:
kinetic energy
potential energy
kinetic energy
kinetic energy
Explanation:
kinetic energy- energy associated with motion
potential energy- the energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature.
What is the electron configuration of the chloride ion?
Answer:
La configuración electrónica del cloruro es 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6.
Explanation:
energy is transmitted only in indivisible, discrete quantities called
Answer:
photon
Explanation:
Energy usually travel in a discrete quantities which are very indivisible, this quantity is known as Photons.
A photon can be regarded as a smallest discrete quantum of electromagnetic radiation. It can be referred to as basic unit of all light. Photons are particles which are always in motion, they usually travel in vacuum at a speed of light.The photon are elementary particle with no mass and serve as quantum of the electromagnetic field as well as electromagnetic radiation such as light , Their velocity is [tex]2.998 x 10^8 m/s.[/tex]
Therefore, photon is an elementary particle.
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Keep the scientific definition of energy in mind. Do people get energy from other sources besides food? If yes, what are they ?
Answer:
Except for humans, plants and animals get all the energy they require from natural sources: from the food that they eat, or from sunshine through photosynthesis. Some organisms derive the energy they need through oxidation of inorganic compounds.
Which of the following statements explains the solubility of ionic substances in water?
O Water is a covalent substance.
O The molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol.
O An oxygen atom has 6 valence electrons.
O Water molecules are polar.
Answer:
Explanation:
The statement which explains the solubility of ionic substances in water is Water molecules are polar.
What is an ionic compound?Ionic compounds contain ions and are held together by the attractive forces among the oppositely charged ions.
Most ionic compounds are soluble in water. Polar water molecules have a strong attraction for charged ions and the charged ions become solvated as they dissociate into the water and ionic compounds are soluble in water.
Break apart of ionic compounds into the ions that make them up through a process called dissociation. All ionic substances are dissociated in water but dissociation may vary.
Water is a polar covalent and all polar covalent substances dissolve in the water because polar water molecules form hydrogen bonds with ions which allow compounds to disperse in water.
Hence, option D is correct.
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**Please answer quickly!** 5.1169 mol of Ne is held at 0.9148 atm and 911 K. What is the volume of its container in liters?
Answer:
418.352441397 Liters
Explanation:
You start off with your equation of PV=nRt, where P= Pressure, V= Volume, n= The amount of moles, R= the gas constant which is 0.0821, and t= The temperature.
You are solving for volume so you would divide the left side by P so you can isolate the Volume. Now you have V=nRt/P.
Next you would fill in all of the variables. n=5.1169, R=0.0821, t=911K, and P=0.9148atm.
You would get the equation V=(5.1169*0.0821*911)/0.9148
Your final answer would be 418.352441397 Liters, or rounded to 418.35 Liters.
The volume of the container is 418.15 L
Ideal gas lawFrom the question, we are to determine the volume of the container
From the ideal gas equation, we have that
PV = nRT
Where P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
R is the gas constant ( R = 0.08206 L.atm.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹)
and T is the temperature
From the given information
P = 0.9148 atm
n = 5.1169 mol
T = 911 K
Putting the parameters into the formula, we get
0.9148 × V = 5.1169 × 0.08206 × 911
Then,
[tex]V = \frac{5.1169 \times 0.08206 \times 911}{0.9148}[/tex]
V = 418.15 L
Hence, the volume of the container is 418.15 L
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Once nonrenewable resources like oil, natural gas and uranium are used up, there ___________ be any more in your lifetime. will or wont?
Answer:wont
Explanation:
WHAT DO YOU UNDERSTAND BY OLFACTORY INDICATORS?
Answer:
An Olfactory Indicator is a chemical that changes it's scent. This depends on whether it is mixed with an acid or base solution. When mixed, it's called "olfactory titration."
Explanation:
Hope I helped :)
Some children pass around a block of ice. Their hands feel cold and wet. Why do the children feel cold on touching the ice block?
(middleschool)
Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
The children feel cold on touching the ice block as the temperature of it is much less than body temperature.
What does the element tile on the
periodic table tell use about the element.
List 4 things
Derrick decided to research what factors might affect the properties of the solubility of a solution. After completing his research, Derrick knew that several factors affected the properties of solubility. Explain the factors that affect the properties of the solubility of a solution.
Answer:
Solubility refers to the maximum amount of solute that dissolves in a given amount of solvent at a particular temperature Factors Affecting Solubility 1. Effect of Temperature For some substances to dissolve in a given solvent, heat is absorbed. The reaction is endothermic. In this case, an increase in temperature increases solubility.
Explanation:
Solubility of a solution is affected by properties like temperature and pressure.
What is solubility?Solubility is defined as the ability of a substance which is basically solute to form a solution with another substance. There is an extent to which a substance is soluble in a particular solvent. This is generally measured as the concentration of a solute present in a saturated solution.
The solubility mainly depends on the composition of solute and solvent ,its pH and presence of other dissolved substance. It is also dependent on temperature and pressure which is maintained.Concept of solubility is not valid for chemical reactions which are irreversible. The dependency of solubility on various factors is due to interactions between the particles, molecule or ions.
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Pls help with chemistry
The answer is D.
Activated complex
True or false? Acid strength and acid concentration both mean the same thing.
Answer:False
False
Explanation:acid concentration and acid strength are two completely different
it is false..hope it helps you
3. There are seven periods in the periodic table. Why are the elements arranged into these seven periods?
Answer:
Period 6 and 7
tbh i dont know the answer but the explanation
Explanation:
Period 6 and 7 have 32 elements because the two bottom rows that are separated from the rest of the table belong to those periods. They are pulled put in order to make the table itself fit more easily onto a single page
i hope that helps :)
Explanation I need to show work pls help me
Answer
D. Acid rain reacting with limestone bedrock.
Explanation:
- Brief Description:
A chemical reaction occurs when acidic rainfall falls on limestone or chalk. During the process, new, soluble compounds are produced. These disintegrate in the sea and are washed away, weathering the rock. Some forms of rock are resistant to chemical weathering. When rain falls from the sky onto a limestone (CaCO3) statue, a reaction between sulphuric acid and calcium carbonate happens. Calcium sulfate is formed as a result of this process (CaSO4). Because calcium sulfate is soluble in water, the statue will ultimately disintegrate. Limestone is chemically worn through the carbonation process. Rainwater collects carbon dioxide as it travels through the atmosphere, forming a weak carbonic acid. Water and carbon dioxide react to generate a mild carbonic acid. The fractures in the limestone are acted upon by this mild carbonic acid. Many weak acids, such as carbonic acid, are found in water. When carbon dioxide gas from the atmosphere combines with rainfall, a weak but copious acid is created. Other forms of acid rain are produced by sulfur dioxide and nitrogen gases, which function as chemical weathering agents.- Chemical WeatheringChemical weathering is generally the most active and effective weathering process. Water within soil or stone dissolves minerals of soil, softens minerals that absorpb the water, and dissolves carbondioxide.Chemical weathering is the breakdown of rock by chemical processes. Water, air, and chemicals released by organisms cause chemical weathering of rocks when they dissolve the minerals in a rock.- Carbon Dioxide-Bicarbonate-Carbonate Equilibrium
The carbon dioxide/bicarbonate/carbonate buffer is an essential buffer in surface waters. When water is in equilibrium with both CO2 from the atmosphere and carbonate-containing rock, its pH is buffered to 8.3, which is close to the pKa of the weak acid bicarbonate HCO3- (pKa = 8.4).- Acid Rain The production of nitric and sulfuric acids in our atmosphere causes acid rain. These chemicals are strong acids that are very soluble in water and dissolve in cloud water droplets.The majority of nitrogen and sulfur oxides are caused by human activity. Electric utilities (60 percent), industrial combustion (17 percent), and industrial processes are the principal sources of sulfur dioxide emissions (8 percent ). Transportation, with internal combustion engines, accounted for more than half of all NOx emissions, with additional emissions from electric utilities (26 percent) and industrial combustion accounting for the remainder (14 percent ). Agricultural operations, particularly manure management, are the biggest source of ammonia emissions, but industry and transportation also emit some ammonia. Acid rain leads to the acidity of lakes and streams, as well as the degradation of trees at high elevations and vulnerable forest soils.- Effect of LimestoneCalcium carbonate, often known as [Ca][CO3], is a common mineral. One well-known form of calcium carbonate is limestone. Acids in acid rain increase calcium carbonate breakdown by interacting with the carbonate anion.This results in a bicarbonate solution. Because surface waters are in balance with atmospheric carbon dioxide, the concentration of carbonic acid, H2CO3, in the water remains constant.Because the minerals react with the excess acid, the presence of limestone and other calcium carbonate rock in lakes and streams helps to maintain a steady pH. However, acid rain can finally overwhelm the surface water's buffering ability.Determine the name of each ionic compound. Spelling counts.
KZP:
Allz:
MgO:
An ionic compound is a type of chemical compound composed of positively charged ions (cations) and negatively charged ions (anions) held together by electrostatic forces. The correct answer is:
[tex]K_3P[/tex] : potassium phosphide
[tex]AlI_3[/tex] : aluminum iodide
[tex]MgO[/tex] : magnesium oxide
Ionic compounds are formed through ionic bonding, which involves the transfer of electrons from one atom to another.
In an ionic compound, the cations and anions are attracted to each other due to their opposite charges, forming a crystal lattice structure. The cations are usually metal ions, while the anions are typically non-metal ions. The transfer of electrons creates ions with full outer electron shells, resulting in the formation of stable compounds.
Therefore, the correct answer is:
[tex]K_3P[/tex] : potassium phosphide
[tex]AlI_3[/tex] : aluminum iodide
[tex]MgO[/tex] : magnesium oxide
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What does the abreviation asa stand for chemically?.
Answer:
it stands for Acrylonitrile styrene acrylate
Explanation:
Methane is the main constituent of a fossil fuel.
(i) Name this fossil fuel.
Answer:
natural gas
Explanation:
natural gas is formed deep beneath Earth's surface which primarily consist of methane.
methane is considered cleanest burning fuel.
two physical properties of oxygen gas
Answer:
oxygen is colorless, odorless, tasteless and soluble in water
Explanation:
Hope this helps