what is the characteristics of tropical air mass

Answer:

[tex]{ \tt{22.4 \: dm {}^{3} \: contains \: 1 \: mole \: of \: hydrogen }} \\ { \tt{0.15 \: {dm}^{3} \: will \: contain \: ( \frac{0.15}{22.4} \times 1) \: moles }} \\ = 0.0067 \: moles \\ { \bf{mole \: ratio = 1 :1 }} \\ { \tt{1 \: mole \: weighs \: 65.38 \: g}} \\ { \tt{0.0067 \: moles \: weighs \: (0.0067 \times 65.38) \: g}} \\ = 0.44 \: g[/tex]

Answer:

a)the reaction will proceed to the left, the mass of CaO will decrease.

b)the reaction is in equilibrium, mass of CaO will not change.

c)the reaction is in equilibrium, mass of CaO will not change.

d) the reaction will proceed to the right, the mass of CaO will increase.

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

At 900°C, Kp = 1.04  ( Kp is only for compounds that are in gaseous state)

Volume of the chamber = 50.0L

Temperature is raised to 900 °C

Step 2: The reaction

CaCO31(s) ⇔ CaO (s) + CO2 (g)

Kp for CO2 = 1.04

Step 3: First mix :  655g CaCO3, 95.0g CaO, PCO2 = 2.55 atm

We only consider CO2 here

pCO2 > Kp  this means the reaction will proceed to the left, the mass of CaO will decrease.

Step 4: 780g CaCO3, 1.00g CaO, PCO2 = 1.04 atm.

We only consider CO2 here

pCO2 = Kp  this means the reaction is in equilibrium, mass of CaO will not change.

Step 5: 0.14g CaCO3, 5000g CaO, PCO2 = 1.04 atm

We only consider CO2 here

pCO2 = Kp  this means the reaction is in equilibrium, mass of CaO will not change.

Step 6: 715g CaCO3, 813g CaO, PCO2 = 0.211 atm

We only consider CO2 here

pCO2 < Kp  this means the reaction will proceed to the right, the mass of CaO will increase.

Answer:

• 1 kilocaloric equals 1000 gram calories

• 1 kilocalorie is equals to 4184 Joules of energy.

Explanation:

One kilocalorie is equals to 1000 gram calories because one kilo is equals to or have 1000 grams. One kilocalorie is equals to 4184 Joules of energy while on the other hand, one calorie is equals to 4.184 Joules of energy because one calorie is 1000 times smaller than Kilocalorie so calorie has also 1000 times lower energy than kilocalorie. Kilo is the prefix which means 1000 so we can say that One kilocalorie is equals to 1000 gram calories.

Answer:

It is A, The daughter product has the wrong atomic number

Explanation:

Have trust, please i beg of you.

:) thank me later, love ya

The daughter's product has the wrong atomic number. Hence, option A is correct.

Nuclear equations represent the reactants and products in radioactive decay, nuclear fission, or nuclear fusion.

Beta decay - A common mode of radioactive decay in which a nucleus emits beta particles. The daughter nucleus will have a higher atomic number than the original nucleus.

Hence, the daughter's product has the wrong atomic number.

Learn more about nuclear equation here:

https://brainly.com/question/20660529

#SPJ2

Answer:

e. 0.175

Explanation:

The equilibrium constant of a reaction is the value of its reaction quotient when at equilibrium. The equilibrium concentration of a product or reactant depends on the initial concentrations and equilibrium constant of the reactants and products.

The weak acid approximation depends on the initial concentration and equilibrium constant ([tex]K_a[/tex]). The farther the initial concentration and equilibrium constant are from one another, the more likely the approximation would be valid.

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

If we look at the question closely, we will notice that the metal in question must be aluminum.

When aluminum is treated with sodium hydroxide, a precipitate, aluminium hydroxide is formed as follows;

Al(s) + 3NaOH(aq) ---> Al(OH)3(s) + 3Na(s)

In excess sodium hydroxide, the precipitate dissolves as follows;

Al(OH)3(s) + NaOH(aq) ----> [NaAlOH4]^-(aq)

The complex formed is sodium aluminum tetrahydroxo aluminate III.

The reaction of aluminum faith dilute hydrochloric acid occurs as follows to yield aluminum chloride;

2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) ----> 2AlCl3(aq) + 3H2(g)

When aluminum metal is heated strongly, it yields aluminum oxide;

2Al(s) + 3O2(g) ---> Al2O3(s)

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D

The mode of decay for each of the following unstable nuclides are (a) ⁵⁷Ti is beta decay (b) ⁵⁹Zn is Positron emission (c) ¹²³Ba is Positron emission (d) ⁶⁰Cr is beta decay.

Now lets predict the mode of decay for each of the following:

(a) Ti - 57

⁵⁷Ti₂₂ → ⁵⁷V₂₃  + ⁰e₋₁

Here A is unchanged and Z is increases by 1 so the mode of decay is beta decay.

(b) Zn - 59

⁵⁹Zn₃₀ → ⁵⁹Cu₂₉ + ⁰e₊₁

Here A is unchanged and Z is decreases by 1 so the mode of decay is Positron emission.

(c) Ba - 123

¹²³Ba₅₆ → ¹²³Cs₅₅ + ⁰e₊₁

Here A is unchanged and Z is decreases by 1 so the mode of decay is Positron emission.

(d) Cr -60

⁶⁰Cr₂₄ → ⁶⁰Mn₂₅ + ⁰e₋₁

Here A is unchanged and Z is increases by 1 so the mode of decay is beta decay.

Thus, from above conclusion  we can say that (a) ⁵⁷Ti is beta decay (b) ⁵⁹Zn is Positron emission (c) ¹²³Ba is Positron emission (d) ⁶⁰Cr is beta decay.

Learn more about the Mode of decay here: https://brainly.com/question/2553049

#SPJ2

Answer:

Hindi ko Po alam sorry po

Answer:

Clay soil

Explanation:

We were told in the question about two samples of soil A and B. Sample B was confirmed to be loamy soil but it was discovered that sample A absorbed more water than sample B.

We now have to think about the kind of soil that has the greatest ability to absorb water. That soil type is called clay soil.

Clay soils possess a large surface area which is responsible for its ability to absorb more water. Hence, clay soil has the greatest water holding capacity.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the concentration will be the same disabled

Answer:

For the neutralization reaction between pyridine and propanoic acid, draw curved arrows to indicate the direction of electron flow.

Draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the mechanism.

Explanation:

According to Bronsted acid-base theory, an acid is a substance which is a proton donor.

Base is the proton acceptor.

In the given example, acid is propanoic acid and it loses the proton.

Pyridine is the base and it accepts the proton from propanoic acid.

The entire reaction is shown below:

Answer:

Im sorry i cant write a whole essay right now but these sourcea could help.

https://climate.nasa.gov/effects/

https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature

Answer:

have you done it yet?

Explanation:

..

Answer:

∵

Explanation:

Answer:

3.9g/cm3

Explanation:

Density ( d)=?

Mass(m)=27.3g

Volume (v)=7.0cm3

D=m÷v

D=27.3g÷7.0cm3

D=3.9g/cm3

Explanation:

the answer is in the image above

Answer:

Which type of chemistry studies the chemical reactions that occur in the human body? .

biochemistry

The correct answer is biochemistry.

Learn more about Biochemistry here

https://brainly.com/question/13128204

#SPJ2

Answer:

The mixture is not in equilibrium, the reaction will shift to the left.

Explanation:

Based on the equilibrium:

Fe³⁺+ HSCN ⇄ FeSCN²⁺ + H⁺

kc = 30 = [FeSCN²⁺] [H⁺] / [Fe³⁺] [HSCN]

Where [] are concentrations at equilibrium. The reaction is in equilibrium when  the ratio of concentrations = kc

Q is the same expression than kc but with [] that are not in equilibrium

Replacing:

Q = [10.0M] [1.0M] / [0.1M] [0.1M]

Q = 1000

As Q > kc, the reaction will shift to the left in order to produce Fe³⁺ and HSCN untill Q = Kc

Answer:

The system is not at equilibrium and the reaction will proceed to the left.

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

H₂(g) + CO₂(g) ⇄ CO(g) + H₂O(g)

Step 2: Calculate the reaction quotient (Q)

The reaction is calculated in the same way as the equilibrium constant (Kc) but it uses the concentrations at any time.

Q = [CO] × [H₂O] / [H₂] × [CO₂]

Q = 0.610 × 0.695 / 0.425 × 0.500 = 2.00

Since Q ≠ Kc, the reaction is not at equilibrium.

Since Q > Kc, the reaction will proceed to the left.

Answer:

3Ca²⁺(aq) +  2PO4³⁻(aq) → Ca3(PO4)2(s)

Explanation:

The calcium of CaCl2 reacts with the phosphate ion od Cs3PO4 to produce the insoluble salt Ca3(PO4)2 and CsCl. The unbalanced reaction is:

CaCl2(aq) + Cs3PO4(aq) → Ca3(PO4)2(s) + CsCl(aq)

To balance the calciums:

3CaCl2(aq) + Cs3PO4(aq) → Ca3(PO4)2(s) + CsCl(aq)

The chlorides:

3CaCl2(aq) + Cs3PO4(aq) → Ca3(PO4)2(s) + 6CsCl(aq)

And the Cs:

3CaCl2(aq) + 2Cs3PO4(aq) → Ca3(PO4)2(s) + 6CsCl(aq)

This is the balanced reaction, the ionic equation is:

3Ca²⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq) + 6Cs⁺(aq) + 2PO4³⁻(aq) → Ca3(PO4)2(s) + 6Cs⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq)

Subtracting the ions that don't react:

This is the net ionic equation

The balanced, net ionic equation for the precipitation reaction of CaCl₂ and Cs₃PO₄ in an aqueous solution can be written as follows:

3Ca²⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) -> Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s)

A balanced equation is a chemical equation in which the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is equal. It follows the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

In a balanced equation, the coefficients in front of each compound or molecule indicate the number of moles or molecules involved in the reaction. By adjusting these coefficients, the equation is balanced in terms of both mass and charge.

In this equation, Ca²⁺ ions from calcium chloride (CaCl₂) combine with PO₄³⁻ ions from cesium phosphate (Cs₃PO₄) to form solid calcium phosphate (Ca₃(PO₄)₂). The net ionic equation represents only the species directly involved in the reaction and excludes spectator ions, which do not participate in the formation of the precipitate. The physical states are denoted as (aq) for aqueous and (s) for solid.

Learn more about Balanced equation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31242898

#SPJ6

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to the valence shell electron pair repulsion theory, the shape of a molecule depends on the number of electron pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.

So, in order to identify the electron domain geometry of a molecule (number of regions of electron density)

1) draw the full Lewis structure of the molecule/ion

2) indicate the electron pairs surrounding the central atom

3) count the number of electron pairs surrounding the central atom

4) decide on the electron pair geometry using valence shell electron pair repulsion theory.

In this exercise we have to use our knowledge of electrons to describe our molecular formula, so we have to:

The valence shell is the outermost shell that an atom can present, that is, it is the shell furthest from the nucleus of an atom.

Electrons are negatively charged particles that revolve around the atomic nucleus and have a mass 1836 times less than that of protons and neutrons. Electrons are particles that are part of the constitution of the atom.

See more about electrons at brainly.com/question/1255220

Answer:

0.51

Explanation:

Given the Nernst equation;

E= E° - 0.0592/n logQ

E= 355 mV or 0.355 V

E° = 0.34 - 0= 0.34 V

n= 2(two electrons were transferred in the process)

Equation of the reaction;

H2(g) + Cu^2+(aq) -----> 2H^+(aq) + Cu(s)

Substituting values;

0.355 = 0.34 - 0.0592/2 log([H^+]/1)

0.355 - 0.34 = - 0.0296 log [H^+]

0.015/-0.0296 = log [H^+]

Antilog (-0.5068) = [H^+]

[H^+] = 0.311 M

pH = -log[H^+]

pH= - log(0.311 M)

pH = 0.51

The potential difference between the half cell of the electrochemical cell is called cell potential. The pH of the solution at 355 mV will be 0.51.

An electrochemical cell generates electricity from the redox chemical reactions occurring inside the cell.

The balanced chemical reaction is shown as,

[tex]\rm H_{2}(g) + Cu^{2+}(aq) \rightarrow 2H^{+}(aq) + Cu(s)[/tex]

Using the Nernst equation:

[tex]\rm E= E^{\circ} - \dfrac{0.0592}{n }logQ[/tex]

Given,

E = 0.355 V

E° = 0.34 V

n = 2

Substituting values in the above equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned} 0.355 &= 0.34 - \dfrac{0.0592}{2} \;\rm log(\dfrac{[H^{+}]}{1})\\\\0.355 - 0.34 &= - 0.0296 \rm \; log [H^{+}]\\\\\dfrac{0.015}{-0.0296} &= \rm \; log [H^{+}]\end{aligned}[/tex]

Solving further,

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm Antilog (-0.5068)& = \rm [H^{+}]\\\\\rm [H^{+}] &= 0.311 \;\rm M \end{aligned}[/tex]

The pH of the solution is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm pH &= \rm -log[H^{+}]\\\\&= \rm - log(0.311\; M)\\\\&= 0.51\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, 0.51 is the pH of the solution.

Learn more about pH here:

https://brainly.com/question/9207631

Answer:

Q = 6019J

Explanation:

Using the formula as follows:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

c = specific heat capacity

Q = amount of heat (J)

m = mass of substance

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to the information given in this question,

m = 80g

c = 4.18 J/g°C

Initial temperature = 25°C

Final temperature = 43°C

∆T = 43°C - 25°C = 18°C

Q = 80 × 4.18 × 18

Q = 6019.2J

Answer: The value of [tex][H_{3}O^{+}][/tex] is [tex]6.025 \times 10^{-12}[/tex] M and [tex][OH^{-}][/tex] is [tex]1 \times 10^{-14}[/tex].

Explanation:

pH is the negative logarithm of concentration of hydrogen ion.

It is given that pH is 11.22. So, the value of concentration of hydrogen ions is calculated as follows.

[tex]pH = - log [H^{+}]\\11.22 = - log [H^{+}]\\conc. H^{+} = 6.025 \times 10^{-12}[/tex] M

Let the value [tex]6.025 \times 10^{-12}[/tex] is considered as equal to 0. Hence, the relation between pH and pOH value is as follows.

pH + pOH = 14

0 + pOH = 14

pOH = 14

Now, pOH is the negative logarithm of concentration of hydroxide ions.

Hence, [tex][OH^{-}][/tex] is calculated as follows.

[tex]pOH = - log [OH^{-}]\\14 = - log [OH^{-}]\\conc. OH^{-} = 1 \times 10^{-14} M[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the value of [tex][H_{3}O^{+}][/tex] is [tex]6.025 \times 10^{-12}[/tex] M and [tex][OH^{-}][/tex] is [tex]1 \times 10^{-14}[/tex].

Answer:

história phkfk

Explanation:

guiooupigjdytrss

Answer:

Wavelength

a. Increases as energy decreases

b. Often measured in units such as nanometers (nm)

f. A measure of distance

Frequency

c. Often measured in units such as Hertz (Hz)

d. Increases as energy increases

e. A measure of cycles per unit time

Explanation:

Wavelength increases when the energy decreases whereas frequency increases as energy increases. Wavelength is measured in nanometers (nm) whereas frequency is measured in hertz. Frequency refers to the number of cycles in a unit of time while on the other hand, the distance between successive crests of a wave, especially in a sound wave or electromagnetic wave is known as wavelength.

Answer:

[tex]m_{HCl}=36.1gHCl[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the required grams of HCl by firstly identifying the limiting reactant via the moles of each reactant as they are in a 1:1 mole ratio:

[tex]n_{H_2}=1.00gH_2*\frac{1molH_2}{2.02gH_2}=0.500molH_2\\\\ n_{Cl_2}=55.0gCl_2*\frac{1molCl_2}{70.9gCl_2}=0.776molCl_2[/tex]

Thus, we infer the hydrogen is the limiting reactant and therefore we use its 1:2 mole ratio with HCl whose molar mass is 36.46 g/mol:

[tex]m_{HCl}=0.500molH_2*\frac{2molHCl}{1molH_2}*\frac{36.46gHCl}{1molHCl}\\\\m_{HCl}=36.1gHCl[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

Compare the solubility of silver chloride in each of the following aqueous solutions:

a. 0.10 M AgNO3 More soluble than in pure water.

b. 0.10 M NaCI Similar solubility as in pure water

c. 0.10 M KNO3 Less soluble than in pure water.

d. 0.10 M NH4CH3COO

Explanation:

This is based on common ion effect.

According to common ion effect, the solubility of a sparingly soluble salt decreases in a solution containing common ion to it.

The solubility of AgCl(s) is shown below:

[tex]AgCl(s) <=> Ag^{+}(aq)+Cl^-(aq)[/tex]

So, when it is placed in:

a. 0.10 M AgNO3

Due to common ion effect Ag+, its solubility is less in this solution than in pure water.

b. 0.10 M NaCI :

Due to common ion effect Cl-, its solubility is less in this solution than in pure water.

c. 0.10 M KNO3 :

In this solution there is no presence of common ion.

So, the solubility of AgCl in this solution is similar to that of pure water.

d. 0.10 M NH4CH3COO:

In this solution, AgCl forms a precipitate.

So, the solubility of AgCl is more in this solution compared to pure water.

Answer:

iv. N³⁻, O²⁻, F⁻, Na⁺, Mg²⁺

Explanation:

Isoelectronic elements are those that have the same number of electrons. So, if at least 2 elements differ in their number of electrons, the series is not of isoelectronic elements.

To know the number of electrons we will consider the atomic number and add electrons if it is an anion and subtract electrons it is a cation.

Identify the isoelectronic elements.

Answer:

Some bacteria like rhizobium and blue green algae are able to fix nitrogen gas from the atmosphere to enrich the soil with nitrogen compounds and increase its fertility. The nitrogen-fixing bacteria and blue green algae are called biological nitrogen fixers.

Answer:

Diazotrophic bacteria or Cyanobacteria