What is the basic building block of all living things?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex] \huge \boxed{ \mathbb{ \bold{ \purple{ \: cell}}}}[/tex]

Explanation:

All the living organisms on this Earth are made up of microscopic units called cells. It is basic structural unit for all the organisms. The cells are the building block of all the living organisms. Our body is composed of trillion of cells. They carry out the functional activities of our life. A cell can be defined as a basic , structural and functional unit of life capable of independent existence. The cell was first discovered by Robert Hooke in 1665 AD. As we know that all the living organisms are made up of cells. These cells are developed as a result of a division of pre-existing cells. All the cells are same in chemical composition and metabolic processes. The function of an organism as a whole is the outcome of combined activities and interactions of the constituent cells. The cell is known as the fundamental , structural and functional unit of life.

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Related Questions

Create a sentence explaining how animo acids from proteins

Answers

Answer:

Amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds, in which the amino or NH2 of one amino acid bonds to the carboxyl (acid) or COOH group of another amino acid to form Proteins.

Amino acids are monomers that combine to form polymers called proteins.

"When the body is relying on internal energy reserves to continue meeting its energy demands, it is in the ________ state."

Answers

Answer:

Postabsorptive state

Explanation:

This is the state where food has been digested, absorbed, and stored. While in this state, the body relies on the stored glycogen in the body. This state is also known as the "fasting state."

WHAT İS THE CELL MEMBRANE ​

Answers

Answer:

the semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell.

Please give brainliest

Explanation:

Energy receipt is highest between 0° and 23.5° N and S as this is where the sun moves overhead. What would happen if instead the sun moved overhead across a much larger region, such that it was traveling overhead between 0° and 60° N and S? Think about how think might impact certain, major wind patterns.

Answers

Answer:

Energy receipt is most noteworthy between the tropics. Had the sun gone up to 60 N and S and back forward, this would have prompted total decimation in significant wind pattern, numerous biomes, for example, Mediterranean biome.

Be that as it may, the most vital effect would have been on the wind patterns since worldwide wind pattern (mainly first order wind) are to a great extent reliant on the weight belt which are constantly influenced by the development of the sun to and fro.

Taking into account that Sun begins its excursion up to 60 N and S, at that point for a day, the Sun would be overhead on this scope. This would imply that during summer solstice (in northern half of the globe), all the weight belts and likewise wind belts would be reached out up to the 60. Thus, the proportionate region under the exchange winds that streams between the equator and the sub-tropical high-pressure belt would increment and the locale under Westerlies effect would additionally build toward the north.

Which of the following is a testable hypothesis?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be Garden plants grow better in wet soil than in dry soil.

Scientific hypothesis refers to a proposed or tentative explanation for the occurrence of a particular phenomenon.

Testable hypothesis are those which can be approved or denied on the basis of results of any testing, experience, or data collection.

From the given choices, only fourth hypothesis can be scientifically or experimentally tested.

Same types of plants can be grow in dry and wet soils keeping all other variables constant (such as temperature, light, nutrients et cetera) in order to check the effects of the soil on the plant growth.

Explanation:

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is the basic unit of life.
organ
o cell

Answers

Answer:

Cell!

Explanation:

Cell! Cell determines whether it’s living or not

what is transpiration​

Answers

Answer:

Exhalation of water vapor through the stomata.

Answer:

Transpiration is the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts, such as leaves, stems and flower

Name of the vector and the species of the parasite that cause the disease Malaria in Africa

Answers

Answer:

Mosquito bites , Plasmodium parasites

Explanation:

Malaria disease is usually spread by mosquito bites, the mosquito itself is the leading cause of malaria outbreaks.

Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium.

Five main types of Plasmodium parasites are responsible for malaria.

In Africa, malaria is mainly caused by Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium malariae

use what you've learned to match the earths inner layers to their correct descriptions

Answers

Answer:

Outer core- is made of liquified metal

Asthenosphere- has a tarry consistency

Inner core- is under great pressure and solid

Lower mantle- is under the asthenosphere

Explanation:

1). Outer core - is made of liquified metal, 2)The asthenosphere - has a tarry consistency, 3). Inner core - is under great pressure and solid, 4). Lower mantle - is under the asthenosphere.

What are the layers of the earth?

The four main layers of the Earth are the solid outer crust, the mantle, and the core, which is divided into an outer core and an inner core.

Everything in the crust that we can immediately observe and analyze. The average thickness of the Earth's crust is 40 kilometers, ranging from 3 to 44 miles to 5 to 70 kilometers.

On a global scale, however, that is smaller than the skin of an apple. The mantle is the planet's thickest layer, reaching a depth of 2,890 km. It makes up approximately 84% of the total volume of the Earth.

The earth's structure is divided into four major components: the crust, mantle, outer core, and inner core. Each layer has its own chemical composition and physical state, and it can have an impact on life on Earth's surface.

To learn more about layers of the earth, refer to:

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to test a hypothesis, a scientist could...

a- make observations

b- perform experiments

c- look to the scientific literature to find data

d- all of the above

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

without doubt it is D

Answer:

may be right ans is d

Explanation:

all of above I think because to text hypothesis,a scientist could do all above

The diagram shows a type of lipid.
Which type of lipid is shown?
A.) a saturated phospholipid
B.) a saturated triglyceride
C.) an unsaturated phospholipid
D.)an unsaturated triglyceride

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

Which factor in the Southwestern desert ecosystem is abiotic?

Answers

(rainstorm). When it comes to abiotic factors or abiotic components, they are the non-living physical and chemical segments of environment which affect the overall working of ecosystems and also living organisms.

What are the two defining characteristics found in organisms that are grouped in the clade Lophotrochozoa

Answers

Answer:

A protostome creatures’ clade categorized within the Spiralia is known as Lophotrochozoa. Based on the molecular proof, the taxon was recognized as a monophyletic group. The two illustrating features of lophotrochozoans found in various members are the presence of a small, translucent top-shaped ciliated larvae or trochophores, and the existence of a horseshoe-shaped ciliated tentacles crown known as iophophores.

Each orientation of chromosomes produces gametes with the same genetic information from each parent.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer: a) true

Explanation:

The goal of mitosis is to produce daughter cells that are genetically identical to the mother cell, without a single extra or missing chromosome. Meiosis, on the other hand, is only used for one purpose in the human body: the production of gametes or sex cells, i.e. sperm and eggs. The question is oriented to mitosis, in which prior to this cell division, the cell duplicates its DNA so that each daughter cell then inherits the genetic material. That is, the cell originally possesses 23 chromosomes, they duplicate to a total of 46 so that then each daughter cell receives 23.

The metaphase is the second phase of mitosis and meiosis that occurs after prophase where the envelope is lost and microtubules of the achromatic spindle (also called meiotic or mitotic) appear.

During metaphase, the chromosomes align themselves in the middle of the cell and this balanced midline spindle alignment is due to the equal and opposing forces generated by the kinetochore brothers.

Then during metaphase, the chromosomes will line up in the center of the cell to be separated and go each to a different daughter cell. But the moment they're found there, each orientation of chromosomes produces gametes with the same genetic information from each parent. Because because there have been no changes or mutations in the chromosomes, they have duplicated and have the same genetic information.

Which of the following best describe(s) the function of the 5' mRNA cap?
a) Termination of transcription
b) To provide a binding site for poly(A) polymerase
c) It provides a site for ribosome binding in the cytoplasm
d) To protect the transcript from degradation

Answers

Answer:

c) It provides a site for ribosome binding in the cytoplasm

d) To protect the transcript from degradation

Explanation:

Transcription is the very first stage of gene expression, which involves the synthesis of a mRNA molecule from a DNA template. The mRNA transcript produced is referred to as a pre-mRNA until it undergoes further processing in the nucleus. This processing makes it matured and ready to be translated (form protein).

The mRNA processing involves three main processes viz: 5' capping, 3' polyadenylation and splicing. The capping of the 5' of the mRNA involves the addition of a 7-methyl guanosine molecule to the 5' of the mRNA molecule. This capping helps protect the mRNA transcript from being degraded by nucleases (digestive enzymes in the nucleus). In addition to this function, the added CAP also provides a recognition site for ribosome to bind to during translation initiation.

(science) ill pick brainiest :) Scientists have discovered convection currents inside Earth. Explain how these convection currents move and what layer(s) they occur in.

Answers

Answer:

não sei sua pergunta novamente

_______ are the small sacs that are the site of gas exchange in the lungs. In addition to being an airway, the _______ is the location of the human vocal cords. Cilia in cells along the trachea and nasal passages secrete _______ which traps dirt and particles from the air. Air is only approximately 21% oxygen. The majority of air is ______. The medulla oblongata controls the contraction and relaxation of the _______, causing the lungs to inflate and deflate during breathing. Explain the process of breathing. Begin with inhalation and describe the route that the air takes to the lungs, and what happens when the air reaches the lungs. Include in your description the terms: mouth, nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, alveoli, carbon dioxide, oxygen, and capillaries

Answers

1. D

2. C

3. B

4. A

5. Alveoli

6. larynx

7. mucus

8. nitrogen

9. diaphragm

10. Air enters the body through the mouth or nose and passes through the pharynx and larynx. Then it travels down the trachea and branches through the bronchi into the two lungs. In the lungs, small alveoli are the site of gas exchange where carbon dioxide diffuses into the lungs for exhalation, while oxygen from the air diffuses into the capillaries surrounding the alveoli to be pumped throughout the body.

PENNFOSTER.

add me as brainliest hehe <3

Answer:

1. d

2. c

3. b

4. a

5. Alveoli

6. larynx

7. mucus

8. nitrogen

9. diaphragm

10. Air enters the body through the mouth or nose and passes through the pharynx and larynx. Then it travels down the trachea and branches through the bronchi into the two lungs. In the lungs, small alveoli are the site of gas exchange where carbon dioxide diffuses into the lungs for exhalation, while oxygen from the air diffuses into the capillaries surrounding the alveoli to be pumped throughout the body.

Explanation:

What is NOT a function of the endocrine system? Select one: a. Production of white blood cells b. Influencing fluid absorption c. Assisting with sperm production d. Influencing body’s energy level and metabolism

Answers

Answer:

Option a. Production of white blood cells

Explanation:

The endocrine system is the system that involves the organs and glands that produce and secretes the hormones that acts on various other activity to regulate responses or activity.

Major function and examples of endocrine system are :

Aldosterone helps in fluid absorption in kidney

Thyroxine helps in regulating body metabolism and energy

Testosterone is responsible for sperm production is regulated

But, WBC formation is not regulated by hormones.

Thus, the correct answer is: option a. Production of white blood cells

This long muscle lies obliquely across the anterior thigh.It allows you to sit in a crossed-leg (lotus)position.It flexes the leg at the knee and abducts and laterally rotates the thigh at the hip.
A) Hamstrings
B) Quadriceps femoris
C) Sartorius
D) Gastrocnemius

Answers

Answer: it's C

Explanation:

The sartorius muscle is the longest muscle in the human body. It is a long, thin, superficial muscle that runs down the length of the thigh in the anterior compartment. The name Sartorius comes from the Latin word sartor, meaning tailor, and it is sometimes called the tailor's muscle.

why blood is classified as tissue in cellular organization?

Answers

Answer:

Blood is considered as a connective tissue .

Connective tissues have cells scattered throughout an extracellular matrix. They connect different body systems. Blood is considered as a type of connective tissue because of two reasons.

(i) Like the other connective tissues, blood is mesodermal in origin.

(ii) It connects the body systems, transports oxygen and nutrients to all the parts of the body, and removes the waste products. Blood has an extra-cellular matrix called plasma, with red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets floating in it.

Answer:

Connective tissues have cells scattered throughout an extracellular matrix. They connect different body systems. Blood is considered as a type of connective tissue because It connects the body systems, transports oxygen and nutrients to all the parts of the body, and removes the waste products

hope this helps you

Is aprons preventative or emergency

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

Aprons are preventative. You where an apron while cooking or working in the kitchen, to prevent unclean food or liquids from touching your clothes.

Let me know if this helps :)

Aprons are preventive . They help prevent stains stains and burns

If you have a density of 100 kg/L, and a mass of 1000 units, tell me the following:
First what are the mass units?

Answers

Answer:

100KL

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Answer:

density = mass/volume = 100 kg/L

the mass  = 1000 kg

volume = mass/density = 1000/100 = 10 L

hope this helps you

Eye color is an example of (20 Points)


translational control.


gene regulation.


transcriptional control.


gene expression.

Answers

eye color is an example of Gene expression

Which particles do plants absorb to obtain energy

Answers

Answer:The molecules of chlorophyll contained in the chloroplasts absorb energy in the form of light from the sun. Some plants need more sunlight than others, but all need at least a little. Instead of taking in oxygen and breathing out carbon dioxide like animals do, plants take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere......thank you.have a great day

what tools should a scientist use to measure grams

Answers

Explanation:

you can use a scale or a balance

Answer:

Balance/scale

Explanation:

Can star positions be used to determine the future

Answers

Answer:

Since stars basically move freely through space, we can use their proper motions to predict where they will be in the future. A star can also move toward us or away from us, following what is known as radial motion. The combination of radial motion and proper motion determines a star's true motion relative to us.

Hoped I helped

A population of finches experiences a drought where all of the normal food types disappear leaving only ant hills that certain finches with thin beaks can access. Over time, almost all of the population has a similar long sharp beak. This is an example of:

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options; the options are:

A) Artificial selection

B) Stabilizing selection

C) Disruptive selection

D) Directional selection

The answer is D) Directional selection

Explanation:

Changes in the environmenal condition affects the distribution of organisms phenotypes. Via this change, organisms with certain traits are naturally selected. The types of natural selection are; stabilizing, disruptive and directional.

Based on the description of the selection in this question, the type of selection is DIRECTIONAL. Directional mutation is that in which one of the two extreme phenotypes in a population is selected against while the other is favored by the occurrence of a natural environmental hazard. The distribution gradually shifts to favour one extreme over the other until the other unselected extreme gets extincted.

This is the case regarding a population of finches affected by drought caused by flood causing all their food source to disappear leaving only ant hills that certain finches with thin beaks can access. This environmental change favorably selects one extreme phenotype (finches with long thin beaks). Hence, a type of DIRECTIONAL selection

what is the most important responsibility of individual in creating a safe environment especially on public health. ​

Answers

Answer:deacreaing pollution on the behalf of own is the best soon of it...

Explanation:

What does absorption mean? A. breakdown of molecules B. enzyme activity on nutrients C. network of chemical reactions that occur in the body D. process of assimilating

Answers

Answer:

It is B

Explanation:

Because absorption occurs when the simple nutrient molecules that result from digestion are absorbed into blood or lymph.

Answer:

process of assimilating

Explanation:

I think it is right! I don't know.

What prevents organisms from reproducing an unlimited number of offspring?

Answers

The primary reason living organisms cannot produce an unlimited number of offspring is senescence, otherwise known as old age.

Cells of the reproductive organs divide and continually make it possible for organisms to reproduce. As time goes on, the old cell dies and new cells replace them through mitotic or meiotic cell division of young cells that still has the ability to divide.

However, as programmed cell deaths occur with old age, the reproductive cells start losing the ability to divide, and when this happens, the ability for organisms to reproduce becomes limited.

More on reproduction can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/7464705

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james often waits near the edge of the platform for the train. Identify the prepositional phrase? Peripherals are used to? 1. Which statement about friction is true?(1 point) A. Static friction and kinetic friction in a system always act in the same direction as each other and in the opposite direction of the applied force. B. Static friction and kinetic friction in a system always act in the same direction as each other and in the same direction as the applied force. C. Static friction and kinetic friction in a system always act in opposite directions of each other and in the same direction as the applied force. D. Static friction and kinetic friction in a system always act in opposite directions of each other and in the opposite direction of the applied force. 2. A brick is resting on a smooth wooden board that is at a 30 angle. What is one way to overcome the static friction that is holding the brick in place?(1 point) A. roughen up the texture of the wooden board B. press down on the brick in a direction that is perpendicular to the board C. lower the board so it's level with the ground D. raise the board to a higher angle g A company has an overhead application rate of 160% and allocates overhead based on direct material cost. During the current period, direct labor cost is $50,000 and direct materials used cost $80,000. Determine the amount of overhead Lowden Company should record in the current period. Group of answer choices 4-2(3+2) 2.Help me plz i need the help On a distant planet, a ball is thrown upwards from ground level , reaching a maximum height of 12m and hitting the ground again in eight seconds. Determine a quadratic equation in the form a * x ^ 2 + bx + + c =0 that could be used to calculate when the ball is a height of 3m. Do not solve the equation Describe the transformations that will map triangle A to triangle B and illustrate the similarity between the two triangles.A)reflect triangle a across the y-axis and then translate triangle a 5 units down. B)reflect triangle A across the x-axis and then reflect triangle a across the y-axis.C)translate triangle a 4 units down and then rotate triangle A 180 counterclockwise about the origin. D)reflect triangle a across the x-axis and then rotate triangle A 90 counterclockwise about the origin Will mark brainliest who answers fastest and right A deferred tax valuation allowance account is used to recognize a reduction in the potential benefit due to: Madeline usually makes 85% of her shots in basketball. if she attempts 20, how many will she likely make? What literary device is used in this sentence"She is black, beautiful, brilliant and benevolent" Sodium and potassium ion channels have several negatively charged residues at the entry to the channel. Identify the bases on which K channels specifically select for K ions, in other words, why do K channels not enable Na ions to cross the membrane Why were Savannah and Brunswick, two coastal cities, important to the early economic success of the Georgia Colony?Group of answer choicesThey provided an efficient means of exporting agricultural goods overseasThey enabled businesses to acquire necessary finished goods from inland areas.They provided hydroelectricity necessary for powering manufacturing facilities.They enabled artisans to interact with local American Indians and sell their wares. In the set of numbers from 1 to 10, which elements are in both the subset of even numbers, and the subset of multiples of 5? European trading companies came to India. why Mark Stan elects to receive his retirement benefit over 20 years at the rate of 2,000 per month beginning one month from now. The monthly benefit increases by 5% each year. At a nominal interest rate of 6% convertible monthly, calculate the present value of the retirement benefit. Suppose the function H(t) gives the heart rate of a runner at various points in time (in minutes) during a 5 mile run, which takes the runner 57 minutes and 30 seconds to complete. The runner's heart rate never goes above 185 beats per minute. Describe an appropriate domain this function Individuals who ask questions and get full background information before processing what others say are _____ in nature. kinesthetic didactic visual auditory Usha had a balance of -$84. She worked for 6 days and put half the money in the bank. Now she had a balanve of -$45. How much does Usha get paid every day for newspaper delivery? B (-3,3) A (-5,-4) what is the mud point of AB