Juche is a political ideology developed by North Korean leader Kim Il-Sung in the 1950s. It is a nationalistic ideology which advocates self-reliance and a strong focus on the preservation of North Korea’s sovereignty and independence. Its core principles include military first policy, “revolution in construction”, and “independence in foreign affairs”.
Juche political ideology, also known as Juche Thought or Jucheism, is a political and economic ideology that emphasizes self-reliance, national independence, and self-sufficiency. It was developed by North Korean leader Kim Il-Sung in the 1950s and has been the guiding principle of North Korean governance and policy ever since.
Juche is based on the belief that the people of a country are the masters of their own destiny and should be able to control their own political and economic systems without outside interference. It also advocates for a strong military to protect the country's independence and sovereignty.
It has been heavily criticized by many outside of North Korea, who argue that it has led to isolation, economic stagnation, and human rights abuses. However, it remains a central aspect of North Korean ideology and is often cited by the country's leaders in their speeches and policy decisions.
For more such questions on political ideology.
https://brainly.com/question/21592497#
#SPJ11
This criminal justice model describes the expectation of an efficient criminal justice system.
a. war-on-crime model
b. crime control model
c. justice model
d. due process model
The criminal justice model that describes the expectation of an efficient criminal justice system is b. crime control model
The crime-control approach emphasises standardized, expeditious processing of defendants through the judicial system and consistent punishment of offenders commensurate with the nature of their offences. It is founded on the ideas of certainty, swiftness, and efficiency in the criminal justice system and highlights the necessity of safeguarding society against criminal behavior.
In this paradigm, the expeditious resolution of criminal cases is given precedence over individual rights and due process considerations. Instead of seeing the criminal justice system as a way to protect citizens' rights, it sees it as a tool for upholding order and lowering crime. The due process model, which prioritises the defence of individual rights and due process issues over the effectiveness of the criminal justice system, is the other central paradigm.
Read more about the crime control model on:
https://brainly.com/question/28174686
#SPJ4
in general, when dealing with an adhesion contract, courts will
In general, when dealing with an adhesion contract, courts will evaluate the contract and the circumstances surrounding its formation to determine whether it is enforceable.
An adhesion contract is a standardized contract that is offered on a "take it or leave it" basis, without the opportunity for negotiation or modification by the weaker party. Examples of adhesion contracts include consumer contracts, insurance policies, and software licenses.
Courts recognize that adhesion contracts can create a power imbalance between the parties and may include terms that are unfair or one-sided. As such, courts will often scrutinize these contracts closely and may be more likely to interpret ambiguous terms or provisions against the party with more bargaining power.
However, not all adhesion contracts are automatically unenforceable, and courts will still generally uphold the terms of a contract if it was entered into freely and willingly by both parties and if the terms are not unconscionable or against public policy.
If a court determines that a contract is unconscionable or otherwise unenforceable, it may refuse to enforce some or all of its terms or may interpret the contract in a way that is more favorable to the weaker party. Ultimately, the outcome will depend on the specific facts and circumstances of each case, as well as the applicable laws and legal precedents.
To know more about circumstances click here:
brainly.com/question/14485159
#SPJ4
Which of the following is one of the main benefits that FDI provides to the home country?
Out of the given alternatives and their choices, it is to be made sure that the FDI received enormous benefits by the substitution of its domestic production. Therefore, the option A holds true.
The FDI, Foreign Direct Investment, may be determined as the technique used by the government bodies within a state or a nation to enter into cross-border transactions, and invest their own monies while risking the substitution of the production in the home country at the same time. Thus, it is an important concept.
Learn more about FDI here:
https://brainly.com/question/29751193
#SPJ4
Complete question
Missing options to the question are added below
A. FDI benefits the home country by substituting domestic production.
B. FDI increases employment in the home country in the short run.
C. The balance of payments position improves from the initial capital outflow required to finance the FDI.
D. The demand for exports from the home country will reduce in the long run.
The cities with the densest population have the highest ratio of police officers to citizens. Such cities also have the lowest rates of property crime without contact between perpetrator and victim. Thus maintaining a high ratio of police officers to citizens can serve as an effective deterrent to at least certain kinds of property crime.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument above?
(A) The quality of training that police receive varies from city to city.
(B) High population density itself makes it difficult to commit a property crime that involves no contact between perpetrator and victim.
(C) Many nonviolent crimes in large cities are drug-related.
(D) A majority of the perpetrators of property crimes in densely populated cities are not apprehended by the police.
(E) Property crimes without contact between perpetrator and victim represent only a small proportion of overall crime.
The correct answer is B to the statement “The cities with the densest population have the highest ratio of police officers to citizens. Such cities also have the lowest rates of property crime without contact between perpetrator and victim. Thus maintaining a high ratio of police officers to citizens can serve as an effective deterrent to at least certain kinds of property crime.”
To make the conclusion valid, we must assume that there is no other explanation than the high police to citizen ratio, which results in a low property crime rate. We must disrupt the link between a high police-to-population ratio and low property crime rates.
To undercut the argument, we must demonstrate that a high police ratio does not act as a deterrence. What if there is another factor driving the low property crime rate in the absence of victim-perpetrator contact.
In option B the casual relationship between a high police to population ratio breaks and hence weakens the argument.
Hence, option (B) will be correct answer.
To know more about property crime
https://brainly.com/question/28738894
#SPJ4
What is joint logistics concept?
Joint logistics is a concept that refers to the coordination and integration of logistics activities across different military services and organizations. This includes activities such as supply chain management, transportation, maintenance, and distribution of resources.
The goal of joint logistics is to ensure that all military operations have the necessary supplies and support they need to be successful. This is achieved through effective planning, coordination, and execution of logistics activities across different organizations and services.
Joint logistics is a critical component of military operations, as it helps to ensure that all forces have the necessary resources and support they need to be successful. This includes everything from food and water to fuel, ammunition, and medical supplies. By working together and coordinating logistics activities, military organizations can improve efficiency, reduce costs, and ensure that all forces are properly supported.
For more such questions on Joint logistics.
https://brainly.com/question/28138312#
#SPJ11
why are the supreme court cases of brown v. board of education and mendez v. westminster important to education in the united states?
The case Mendez v. Westminster was a case that challenged racial segregation in the education systems in the United States of America. The petitioners had challenged that the children of Mexican ancestry were being forced into attending a different school based on their race.
Brown V. Board of Education was a case similar to the Mendez case, and here the Supreme Court cited Mendez v. Westminster by saying that any kind of discrimination amongst students is unconstitutional and will not come under the the legal doctrine 'separate education facilities are inherently unequal'.
These two landmark cases are important in the United States of America because they put an end to the racial segregation in the education system by calling it unconstitutional.
To know more about racial segregation
https://brainly.com/question/10466242?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
what is in re winship?
Answer:
was a United States Supreme Court decision that held that "the Due Process Clause protects the accused against conviction except upon proof beyond a reasonable doubt of every fact necessary to constitute the crime charged." It established this burden in all cases in all states.
Explanation:
Who was the first black female police chief
True/False? in a criminal case, the state must prove its case by a preponderance of the evidence.
a wholesale seller of turquoise received a fax from a retail seller of indian jewelry, a long-time custom
If the wholesaler sues the retailer for damages, the wholesaler should receive the difference between the amount he was expecting to receive from the retailer($9000) and the amount he was actually able to receive from the sale of the beads($4,000), for a total of $5,000.
This amount would cover the wholesaler's loss of profit due to the retailer's unexpected cancellation of the order.The wholesaler would need to provide evidence that he was able to secure the beads in a timely manner and that the falling out of favor of the Kingman turquoise beads was the sole cause of the inability to sell the
Strands at the original price. If the wholesale is able to prove these elements, then the retailer should be held liable for the difference in the amount expected to be received and the amount actually received.
To know more about retailers refer to the link brainly.com/question/29509602
#SPJ4
A wholesale seller of turquoise received an e-mail from a retail seller of Indian jewelry, a long-time customer, which read: "Send 200 16-inch strands of Kingman turquoise beads at your usual price of $45 per strand." The wholesaler e-mailed the customer back a confirmation, promising to ship the strands within 10 days. However, the wholesaler currently had no strands in stock and so began making phone calls to locate them in sufficient quantity. Ultimately, he secured the strands of beads. However, before he could ship the beads to the retailer, he received another e-mail from the retailer canceling the order without explanation. The wholesaler immediately set out to find another buyer for the beads but found that Kingman turquoise had fallen out of favor. Consequently, the wholesaler was forced to sell the strands of beads at a "salvage" price of $4,000.
Trade and commerce, if they were not made of India rubber, would never manage to bounce over the obstacles which legislators are continually putting in their way;. That is an example of_____
Trade and commerce, if they were not made of Indian rubber, would never manage to bounce over the obstacles which legislators are continually putting in their way; This is an example of a metaphor.
Trade refers to the exchange of goods and services between individuals, organizations, or nations. It is an essential aspect of economic activity and plays a vital role in the growth and development of countries.
Trade can occur between two individuals or organizations within the same country, or between different countries. International trade involves the exchange of goods and services across national borders, and it is governed by various agreements and regulations.
The benefits of the trade include increased economic growth, improved efficiency, and increased access to goods and services that might not be available domestically. Trade also provides opportunities for specialization, leading to the production of goods at a lower cost.
To learn more about Trade visit here:
brainly.com/question/27622280
#SPJ4
what is the role of the necessary and proper clause?
The role of the necessary and proper clause to allow congress the ability to make laws or to act where the constitution doesn't give it authority to act.
The necessary and Proper Clause concludes article I, list of congress's enumerated powers with a general statement that Congress's powers include not only those expressly listed. But also the authority to use all means "necessary and proper" for execution of such powers. The Necessary and Proper Clause, also known as the Elastic Clause,[1] is a clause in Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution, the Congress shall have power To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof. This Clause was included in the Constitution to address the shortcomings of the articles of confederation.
To know more about "congress" visit-
brainly.com/question/2063003
#SPJ4
fill in the blank. a sheriff's department that only runs a county jail and assists the court system in various ways is operating under the___model. question 3 options: law enforcement full service civil-judicial correctional-judicial
A sheriff's department that only runs a county jail and assists the court system in various ways is operating under the correctional judicial model.
In the early 1620s, the colonial method of rectification was introduced. Since the implementation of this technique, Americans have been subject to rules and practices imposed by several colonial masters, including England. The most serious penalties under these laws were corporal punishment, exile, and death.
Offenders were protected rather than punished under the reformatory correctional technique. According to the reformatory correctional technique, indeterminate sentences were preferable to time sentences, and rehabilitation was preferable to restriction.
Apart from jail and other forms of punishment, offenders needed to be protected. The progressive correctional method intended to alter the penal system on the basis of improving the social conditions and environment that breed crime.
To know more about correction:
https://brainly.com/question/25541205
#SPJ4
after a certain nation changed its policy from one that banned international trade in wheat to one that allowed international trade in wheat, the nation began importing wheat. as a result, total surplus in the wheat market increased by $10 million. which of the following changes could have occurred as well?
There are a few possible changes that could have occurred as a result of the policy change, but without additional information, it is difficult to determine the exact change that occurred.
Here are a few possibilities:
Consumer surplus increased: If the price of wheat decreased as a result of increased imports, consumers in the nation would be able to purchase more wheat for the same amount of money. This would increase consumer surplus.
Producer surplus decreased: On the other hand, if the price of wheat decreased, domestic wheat producers in the nation may have received a lower price for their wheat. This would decrease producer surplus.
Government revenue decreased: If the nation previously had a ban on international trade in wheat, it is possible that the government was collecting revenue from that ban in the form of tariffs or other fees. With the policy change, that revenue would be lost.
Total welfare increased: If consumer surplus increased by more than producer surplus decreased and government revenue decreased, the total welfare of the nation would increase as a result of the policy change.
So, it is possible that any of these changes occurred as a result of the policy change.
To know more about policy change here:
https://brainly.com/question/14834975
#SPJ4
The federal legislation that includes the safeguards rule is?
The federal legislation that includes the safeguards rule is the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA) of 1999.
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA) of 1999 is a federal law in the United States that regulates how financial institutions handle non-public personal information of their customers. The Act requires financial institutions to inform their customers about their information-sharing practices and to give customers the option to opt-out of such sharing.
The Safeguards Rule is a part of the GLBA that requires financial institutions to develop and implement a comprehensive information security program to protect the confidentiality and integrity of their customers' information.
The program must include measures such as designating an employee to coordinate the program, assessing and managing risks to customer information, and implementing safeguards to control identified risks. The Safeguards Rule applies to all financial institutions covered by the GLBA, including banks, securities firms, and insurance companies.
To know more about Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act here:
https://brainly.com/question/29849835
#SPJ4
Charlotte (32) is married. However, she and her two children, Francis (3) and Cassandra (5), moved back in with her parents in 2019, after she separated from her husband. She will not be filing a joint return with her husband. They are all U.S. citizens and have social security numbers that are valid for employment. Charlotte's divorce had not been finalized by the end of 2021, but her husband did not live with her during the year. The children stayed with him 150 nights and the rest of the nights with Charlotte. He did not pay any of her household expenses. Since the separation, Charlotte and her children have lived in the finished basement apartment that her parents used to rent to local college students. Charlotte pays more than half the cost of maintaining the apartment, and neither of the children provided any of their own support. Her 2021 wages and AGI were $43,250 which was $4,236 higher than her 2019 earned income. Francis and Cassandra had no income. Charlotte had no other income including foreign income. She will not be releasing any dependent exemptions for which she may qualify.What is Francis' dependency status for Charlotte?
The dependency status that Charlotte has would be: qualifying child.
What is the dependency status that we have hereFor tax purposes, Francis' dependency status for Charlotte is "qualifying child." According to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), a qualifying child is defined as a child who meets the five tests for being a dependent: relationship, age, residency, support, and joint return.
Based on the information provided, Francis meets all five tests:
Relationship: Francis is Charlotte's biological son.
Age: Francis was under the age of 19 (or 24 if a full-time student) at the end of 2021.
Residency: Francis lived with Charlotte for more than half the year (214 nights out of 365).
Support: Charlotte provided more than half of Francis' total support for the year.
Joint return: Francis did not file a joint return with his other parent for the tax year.
Since Francis meets all five tests, he is considered a qualifying child for Charlotte and she can claim him as a dependent on her tax return. This would allow her to claim certain tax benefits, such as a tax credit for child and dependent care expenses and the child tax credit, for Francis.
Read more on dependency status here:https://brainly.com/question/30282565
#SPJ1
is the most common complaint that clients have about attorneys. group of answer choices not being aggressive enough with opposing attorneys failure to communicate with clients all of the answer selections to this question are correct. lack of professionalism missing filing deadlines
Failure to communicate with clients is the most common complaint that clients have about attorneys.
Failure to communicate with clients is a widespread issue in the legal industry, and it can take many forms, including not returning phone calls or emails in a timely manner, not keeping clients informed about the status of their case, or not explaining legal concepts in a way that the client can understand. This can even harm the attorney-client relationship if it is not addressed.
This type of communication breakdown can occur for various reasons, such as an overburdened workload, lack of organizational skills, or a lack of understanding of the client's needs. Regardless of the cause, it is important for attorneys to make a conscious effort to communicate effectively with their clients in order to build trust and maintain a positive working relationship.
To know more complaint that clients about here:
https://brainly.com/question/14745452
#SPJ4
what does homicide mean
In the very simplest of the terms, homicide can be explained as an event wherein the killings of people one after the other takes place, which is also not legally accepted under the law.
A homicide can be referred to or taken into consideration as the act of criminal intention wherein a person or a group commits to kill or murder more than one people one after the other. A homicide is a non-bailable act of criminal liability, and the mens rea does not apply to an act of homicide being committed thereto.
Learn more about homicide here:
https://brainly.com/question/28177539
#SPJ4
americans are more likely than the french or british to believe that everyone should be politically equal and less likely to think that it is important that everyone be economically equal. what do these differing views reflect?
The differing views in the case of Americans, French, and the British people reflect the differences in the political culture of people belonging to different countries.
The political cultures may be referred to or considered as the difference that a culture usually sees in the existence of its political upbringing and environment. The differences in political cultures may be seen to be relevant because of the differences in the forms of government that exist in the different societies, such as America, France, and The Great Britain.
Learn more about political culture here:
https://brainly.com/question/1576032
#SPJ4
Which of the following groups would benefit the most from receiving subsidies?
A. Governments
B. International organizations such as the WTO
C. Domestic producers
D. Importers
E. Foreign competitors
From the given choices of alternatives, it may be said that the group of domestic producers would be the one who will be benefitted the most from receiving the grants and subsidies. Therefore, the option C holds true.
The subsidies and grants received by the organizations and individuals may be regarded as the benefits that can be determined in monetary values, and thus, are given to a specific group of people for promotion of the activity that they do, or the decisions that they take. Government is the body that gives subsidies.
Learn more about subsidies here:
https://brainly.com/question/14096747
#SPJ4
Which of the following situations would be exempt under the Fair Housing Act?
A.A religious organization refuses to allow people of a particular national origin to spend the night in its temporary crisis housing
B.An elderly homeowner who rents out a room in her house asks that no people of a particular national origin apply, in her classified ad
C.The owner of a fourplex lives in one unit and refuses to rent the other three units to students because of their national origin
D.The owner of a house refuses to sell the property to buyers because of their national origin, after his real estate agent confirms that is allowed
What is the function of the People Law Enforcement Board?
The People Law Enforcement Board is responsible for protecting the public from crime by enforcing laws, maintaining public safety, and responding to emergencies. The Board also provides training, guidance, and oversight for law enforcement personnel to ensure they act within the confines of the law. The Board also has the authority to review complaints and investigations and make decisions on disciplinary action when necessary.
It is a government agency that is responsible for overseeing the conduct of law enforcement officers and ensuring that they adhere to the laws and regulations that govern their profession. The board's primary functions include:
Investigating complaints against law enforcement officersConducting hearings and making determinations regarding disciplinary action against law enforcement officersIssuing licenses and certifications for law enforcement officersProviding training and education for law enforcement officersMonitoring and enforcing compliance with laws and regulations related to law enforcementIn short, the People Law Enforcement Board plays a crucial role in ensuring that law enforcement officers act in accordance with the law and are held accountable for their actions.
For more such questions on People Law Enforcement Board .
https://brainly.com/question/30562713#
#SPJ11
what is the natural law theory in ethics
The natural law proposition in ethics asserts that there are introductory moral principles.That are essential in nature and can be discovered through natural reason.
According to this proposition these moral principles are universal and objective, and apply to all individuals anyhow of their artistic or social environment. Natural law believe that these principles can be discerned by examining the natural order of the world and the essential purpose of mortal beings.so conduct that align with these moral principles are considered good, while those that violate them are considered bad.
Natural law proposition has been influential in colorful fields, including ethics, law, and political gospel, and continues to shape moral and ethical debates in present society.
To learn more about Natural Law theory in Ethics:
https://brainly.com/question/28095915
#SPJ4
Civilian, noninstitutionalized members of the population who are at least 16 years old are considered
- the working-age population.
- the labor force.
- employed individuals.
- unemployed individuals.
Civilian, noninstitutionalized members of the population who are at least 16 years old are considered the working-age population.
The overall population in an area that is regarded able and likely to work based on the number of persons in a predetermined age range is referred to as the working-age population. The working-age population estimate provides an estimate of an economy's total number of potential workers.
The working-age population is determined by the number of people in a given age range. This figure represents the number of qualified workers available in a certain economy, country, or region.
This metric makes no distinction between people who are gainfully employed and those who are looking for work within the range. The working-age population calculation is intended to determine how many people are expected to be ready and capable of working.
To know more about working-age population:
https://brainly.com/question/28167774
#SPJ4
What was changed in the 27th Amendment?
The 27th Amendment changed or modified the prevention of the Congress or is members for granting themselves a rise in their pays during the current sessions.
The 27th amendment of the national constitution of the United States of America can be taken into consideration that provides legal protection to prevent the Congress or any of its members to increase the pay checks of the members in the current sessions, and also allows the pay raises to be effective from the next session after being put forth in the current session.
Learn more about 27th amendment here:
https://brainly.com/question/30398497
#SPJ4
closing journal entries are recorded ______.
Closing entries are written originally in the company's journal and subsequently posted to the ledger, exactly as journal entries and adjusting entries.
When are final entries made in journals?A closing entry is made in the journal at the end of the accounting period. It involves moving data from transient accounts on the income statement to transient accounts on the balance sheet. On the income statement, all balances are eventually transferred to retained earnings.
Why do final entries in the real journal get made?A closing entry is written in the journal to transfer money from a temporary account to a permanent account at the end of the fiscal year. All nominal accounts for losses, profits, or revenue must be closed at the end of the year.
Learn more about Closing entries: https://brainly.com/question/12163236
#SPJ1
what is nco creed army
The NCO Creed of the United States Army is a code of honor that outlines the duties, responsibilities, and expectations of an enlisted soldier. It reads as follows:
"No one is more professional than I. I am a Non-Commissioned Officer, a leader of Soldiers. As a Non-Commissioned Officer, I realize that I am a member of a time honored corps, which is known as "The Backbone of the Army." I am proud of the Corps of Non-Commissioned Officers and will at all times conduct myself so as to bring credit upon the Corps, the Military Service, and my country, regardless of the situation in which I find myself. I will not use my grade or position to attain pleasure, profit, or personal safety.
Competence is my watchword. My two basic responsibilities will always be uppermost in my mind—accomplishment of my mission and the welfare of my Soldiers. I will strive to remain technically and tactically proficient. I am aware of my role as a Non-Commissioned Officer. I will fulfill my responsibilities in that role. These responsibilities include taking care of my Soldiers and the equipment they use.
All in all, I am proud to be a Non-Commissioned Officer, a leader of Soldiers, and a member of the United States Army team."
For more such questions NCO Creed.
https://brainly.com/question/30389130#
#SPJ11
What's the idea of comparative advantage implies that people or countries?
The idea of comparative advantage implies the person or country with the lower opportunity cost of making a good or service should specialize in that good.
The ability of an economy to produce a specific good or service at a lower opportunity cost than its trading counterparts is known as comparative advantage.
Comparative advantage is a theory that explains why businesses, nations, or people might gain from trade.
Comparative advantage, as it relates to international trade, refers to the goods that a nation can produce more easily or at a lower cost than other nations.
Even though this typically shows the advantages of trade, some modern economists now recognize that relying solely on comparative advantages can lead to resource exploitation and depletion in a nation.
To know more about comparative advantage, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/13221821
#SPJ4
what is the definition of referent power ?
Referent power is a type of power that is based on an individual's attractiveness, charisma, and the strength of the relationships they have with others.
This type of power comes from people wanting to identify with, be liked by, or be associated with the person who possesses it.
Referent power is derived from the referent (i.e., the person or group) that others seek to emulate, identify with, or be associated with. This can come from a variety of sources, such as a person's personality, values, skills, achievements, or social status.
Referent power can be a powerful motivator and influence on others, as people are often willing to comply with requests or follow the lead of someone they admire or respect.
It can also be a positive force in leadership and team dynamics, as people are more likely to follow a leader who has their trust and respect.
However, referent power can also be used in negative ways, such as when a charismatic leader manipulates or exploits their followers.
To know more about Referent power here:
https://brainly.com/question/29829392
#SPJ4
What did Sapolsky's research reveal about stress and social dominance?
The research made by Sapolsky revealed about the aspect of social dominance that male who had dominance in their nature had the least amount of stress levels, compared to higher stress levels in baboons.
The concept of social dominance can be explained with the significance of how strong or central a character is in the forming part of his or her representation in the society. Moreover, the research made on the concept by a renowned researcher also revealed that higher the dominance, lower is the stress levels, and vice versa.
Learn more about social dominance here:
https://brainly.com/question/9648557
#SPJ4