Answer:
D. It is converted into kinetic energy.
Explanation:
When a book is dropped from a desk to the floor, the potential energy of the book is converted to kinetic energy as it falls.
Potential energy of a body is the energy due to the position of the body. At a particular height, the potential energy is maximum. A body with mass and moving with velocity will have kinetic energyAs the book drops through the height, to conserve energy, the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.why is the sky orange and red at sunset
At sunset the light from the sun grazes across the surface of the earth, passing through a long column or pathlength of atmosphere. During its passage through the atmosphere the blue components of the light are reduced in intensity, making the transmitted beam of sunlight more yellow or even red in color.
hope this helps ^^
Answer:
Here ya go ;)
Small particles of dust and pollution in the air can contribute to (and sometimes even enhance) these colors, but the primary cause of a blue sky and orange/red sunsets or sunrises is scattering by the gas molecules that make up our atmosphere. ... In this way, clouds act as a screen on which nature's colors are painted.
Please write down the definitions of elements, compounds, mixtures, homogenous mixtures, and heterogenous mixtures.
Explain why air is a good conductor of heat
Answer:
Hope it helps!
Explanation:
Air molecules are too far to disperse heat energy to one another efficiently. Heat is conducted by molecules and atoms that are very closely bonded together and vibrating at high frequency.
to multiply food with the help of a simple machine
Answer:
Explanation:
Inclined Plane: Easy Lifting. An inclined plane is simply an even, sloping surface. ...
Wedge: Splitting and Separating. ...
Screw: Fastening and Moving. ...
Lever: Multiplying Force. ...
Wheel and Axle: Rolling. ...
Pulley: Hoisting Heavy Loads. ...
Scissors: Making the Cut. ...
Hand Truck: Mover's Friend.
!!29 POINTS!! PLS HELP ASAP
In the process of creating ammonia (NH3), nitrogen gas (N2 ) is combined with hydrogen gas (H2) that is extracted from hydrocarbons such as methane (CH4) or propane (C3H8) gas. Manufacturers must determine the appropriate amount of each reactant so as to produce the highest yield of product.
The balanced reaction for ammonia is below:
N2+2H3→2NH3
Explain why determining the limiting reactant is important to a manufacturer trying to produce NH3 and the effect of running out of reactant.
Answer:
The person who just wanted points is annoying
Explanation:
WHY WOULD YOU DO THAT
Tightly packed molecules that vibrate in place describe a
O solid
O liquid
gas
How do you decide which conversion factor to use?
Answer:
When a conversion is necessary, the appropriate conversion factor to an equal value must be used. For example, to convert inches to feet, the appropriate conversion value is 12 inches equal 1 foot. To convert minutes to hours, the appropriate conversion value is 60 minutes equal 1 hour
Explanation:
hope this helps have a good night/day :) ❤
which isotope of hydrogen is unstable
Answer:
Hydrogen has three naturally occurring isotopes: 1H (protium), 2H (deuterium), and 3H (tritium). Other highly unstable nuclei (4H to 7H) have been synthesized in the laboratory, but do not occur in nature. The most stable radioisotope of hydrogen is tritium, with a half-life of 12.32 years.
Explanation:
i really hope i helped ya out! good luck!
Hydrogen ions _____.
are hydrogen atoms which have lost protons
are released by bases
have positive charges
have negative charges
are hydrogen atoms which have lost protons
The law of conservation of matter states that matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. Which of the following must be true? *
A the mass of the products is greater than the mass of the reactants
B the mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactants
C the mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products
Answer:
A
Explanation:
how does the process of photothinthsis compare to the process of cellular respiration
what is meant by the following terms:
1.rearing.
2.shearing.
3.sericulture
The Meaning :-
1. Rearing Is The Process Of Keeping, Feeding, Breeding, And Medical Care Of Useful Animals.
2. Shearing Is The Process Of Removing The Fleece Of Sheep, Along With A Layer Of Skin By A Large Razor, Clipper Or A Shearing Machine.
3. Sericulture Is The Rearing Of Silkworms On A Commercial Scale.
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Answer:
Blue is the metal Metals react by losing electrons from the outermost shell, which means their outermost electrons and now closer to the nucleus (one shell lower) and thus they get smaller when you go from metal atom to metal ion.
Explanation:
Which property of metals makes them good conductors of heat
Answer:
the molecules are tightly bound together, making it easy for electric currents to jump from one molecule to the next.
Explanation:
Answer:
They are good conductors of thermal energy because their delocalised electrons transfer energy. The close packing of the metal ions in the lattice. the delocalised electrons can carry kinetic energy through the lattice.
Explanation:
HELP ME PLEASE: The image at the left shows three stars in the constellation Orion: Betelgeuse (A), Mintaka (B), and Rigel (C). How do the appearances of stars A, B, and C compare?
Answer:
B and C look blue therefore they are hot but A and C look big
The appearance of the three stars is compared by their colors and sizes.
In the image you can see the stars of the constellation Orion.
The star Betelgeuse (A) looks yellow and large (perhaps because of its closeness).The star Mintaka (B) is small (perhaps further away) and blue in color.The star Rigel (C) looks big and blue.According to the above, it can be inferred that the three stars differ in their colors and sizes. Their colors can be determined by the chemical composition of them, while their sizes by the distance that separates them from the Earth, making the farthest ones look smaller and the closest ones, bigger.
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What would happen to the universe if the Law of
Conservation of Matter were not upheld? If it
wasn't actually a thing?
18 gram of sucrose is dissolved in 180 gram of water. Calculate the number of oxygen atoms in the solution.
answer: 6.684×10^24
We know, molecular mass of sucrose is 342 g/mol.
So, number of moles in 18 g is :
[tex]n_1 = \dfrac{342\ g/mol}{18\ g}\\\\n_1 = 0.053 \ moles[/tex]
Also, number of moles of water is :
[tex]n_2 = \dfrac{180}{18} \\\\n_2 = 10 \ moles[/tex]
We know, 1 mole of sucrose contain 11 moles of oxygen.
So,
[tex]n' = 0.053\times 11\\\\n'= 0.583\ moles[/tex]
1 mole of water contain 1 mole of oxygen .
So, moles of oxygen in water are :
[tex]n'' = 10\ moles[/tex]
Total number of moles, [tex]n' + n'' = 10.583 \ moles[/tex] .
Number of oxygen atoms are :
[tex]N = 6.022 \times 10^{23}\times 10.583\\\\N = 6.37 \times 10^{24}[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
How does a thermometer measure temperature?
The student carried out three titrations. The results are shown below (pic)
Use the student's concordant results (those within 0.10 cm of each other)
to work out the mean volume of sulfuric acid added.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
For the equation BaCl2 + Na2SO4 → BaSO4 + 2NaCl, how many chlorine atoms are on the reactants side and on the products side?
reactants: 1; products: 1
reactants: 1; products: 2
reactants: 2; products: 1
reactants: 2; products: 2
Answer:
The balanced chemical reaction is written as follows:
bacl2 + na2so4 → baso4 + 2nacl
Therefore, the number of chlorine atoms in the reactants side and the products side would be 2 atoms in both sides which should be the case because the number of atoms in each side should have the same number.
Explanation:
Internet
Help me with this one please
Single replacement/displacement
Further explanationGiven
Type involves free element
Required
Type of reaction
Solution
Single replacement/displacement occurs when a more active element replaces another less active element in the compound to form a new compound
The activity of this element can be seen from the voltaic series
Li-K-Ba-Ca-Na-Mg-Al-Mn- (H2O) -Zn-Cr-Fe-Cd-Co-Ni-Sn-Pb- (H) -Cu-Hg-Ag-Pt-Au
The more to the left, the element is more reactive (easily release electrons) and the stronger reducing agent
The general formula for single replacement :
A + BC ⇒ AC + B
From this general formula shows that there are 2 free elements on both sides (reactants and products)
A sample of water contains 5.24x10^22 molecules. How many moles are in this sample?
Answer:
0.087 moles of water
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of water = 5.24×10²² molecules
Number of moles of water = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
5.24×10²² molecules × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
0.87×10⁻¹ mol
0.087 mol
Avogadro number:
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
If two stars had equal absolute brightness, what else would most likely be equal?
O energy
O distance from Earth
O apparent magnitude
o chemical composition
help please time timed
Answer:
C - apparent magnitude
Explanation:
What is the main function of mitochondria?
Energy production
Energy production
Lipid production
Lipid production
DNA storage
DNA storage
Protein production
Protein production
Which of the following is an example of a mixture?
A. Ca
B. CO2 + H2 + O2
C. NaCl
D. C6H12O6
The first one to help me will get the brainliest and 50 points UwU
Answer:
B is because their not combined
Answer:
tru it's B
Explanation:
give the person above me brainliest if u want
The isotope 38Sr 90 is one of the extremely hazardous species in the residues from nuclear power generation. The strontium in a 0.500-g sample diminishes to 0.393 g in 10.0 yrs. Calculate the half-life.
Answer:
Half-life = 28.8 years
Explanation:
The radioactive decay of an atom follows the equation:
Ln[A] = -kt + ln[A]₀
Where [A] is actual amount of isotope after time t; k is decay constant and [A]₀ initial amount of isotope
Solving for k:
Ln[0.393g] = -k*10yrs + ln[0.500]
-0.2408 = -k*10yrs
0.02408yrs⁻¹ = k
Half-life, is:
Half-life = ln 2 / k
Half-life = ln 2 / 0.02408yrs⁻¹
Half-life = 28.8 years
The isotope [tex]38Sr^{90}[/tex] is one of the extremely hazardous species in the residues from nuclear power generation. The strontium in a 0.500-g sample diminishes to 0.393 g in 10.0 yrs, the half-life is - 28.78
Formula:
radioactive decay follows first-order kinetics,
k = [tex]\frac{1}{t}ln\frac{a}{x}[/tex]
Given:
a = initial amount = 0.5 g
x = amount of isomer after 10 years = 0.393 g
t= time = 10 years
Solution:
k = [tex]\frac{1}{10}ln\frac{0.5}{0.393}[/tex]
= 0.02408
k = [tex]\frac{0.693}{t/2}[/tex]
T(1/2) = half-life time
= [tex]\frac{0.693}{k}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{0.693}{0.02408}[/tex]
= 28.78 years.
Thus, The isotope [tex]38Sr^{90}[/tex] is one of the extremely hazardous species in the residues from nuclear power generation. The strontium in a 0.500-g sample diminishes to 0.393 g in 10.0 yrs, the half-life is - 28.78
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Ari dissolves 1 gram of sugar in 10 grams of water. What will be the mass of the dissolved sugar and water ? Explain your answer.
Answer:
the answer would be 11 grams of water/sugar water
Explanation: its that because 11 grams plus 1 gram = 11 grams
even though it may seem it may just go away that mass has to go somewhere it just doesn't vanish from the earth.
what does inductive effect mean?
Answer:
Tbh I looked it up but here is what I found. I hope it helps
Explanation:
In chemistry, the inductive effect is an effect regarding the transmission of unequal sharing of the bonding electron through a chain of atoms in a molecule, leading to a permanent dipole in a bond.
Vaccination _____.
is always effective in preventing disease
provides passive immunity against disease
involves injecting the body with specific medication
should be given on a regular schedule from birth
(({Multiple choice for my review but NOT THE ANSWER FOR THIS QUESTION:
provides a type of adaptive immunity
injects a weakened or inactive form of a virus into the body
must be given on a regular basis from birth to 18 years of age.
People with my review please note that it doesn't have to be given on a regular basis. I grew up just fine without one every so often.}))
HELP ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Which gas property in the chart above is extensive and cannot be used to identify the gas?
Specific heat of 0.98 J/g·°C
Density is 0.5 g/mL
Volume of 12.7 mL
Boils at -223°C
Answer
Boils at -223 degree C
Explanation:
Because gas doesn't have any boiling points