What happens as a roller-coaster car rises up the first hill of its track?
A.
is potential energy increases.
B. Its kinetic energy increases.
O C. Its potential energy decreases.
D. Both its kinetic and potential energy decrease.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer 1
The answer should be A, It’s potential energy increases.

Related Questions

The Lewis dot diagram for LiBr

Answers

Here you go!
Hope this helps! (:

Give the name for the molecular compound with the the formula P2I4.​

Answers

Answer:

Diphosphorus tetraiodide

Explanation:

Diphosphorus tetraiodide is an orange crystalline solid with the formula P2I4. It has been used as a reducing agent in organic chemistry. It is a rare example of a compound with phosphorus in the +2 oxidation state, and can be classified as a subhalide of phosphorus.

Can I please have brainliest?

The name of the molecular compound with the formula [tex]\rm P_2I_4[/tex] is diphosphorus tetraiodide.

The term "compound" refers to two or more elements joined together such that the elements have lost their individual identity in favor of a new set of properties.

The given molecular compound  [tex]\rm P_2I_4[/tex] is diphosphorus tetraiodide.

This name is derived from the prefixes "di-" and "tetra-" which indicate that there are two phosphorus atoms and four iodine atoms in the molecule, respectively. The ending "-ide" is used to indicate that the compound is a binary compound consisting of two different elements.

Therefore, diphosphorus tetraiodide is the name of the molecular compound with the formula  [tex]\rm P_2I_4[/tex] .

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What else is produced during the combustion of butane, C4H10? 2C4H10 + 13O2 8________ + 10H2O H2O C4H10 CO2 O2

Answers

Answer:

CO2

Explanation:

took the test

Answer:

Co2

Explanation:

Select the correct answer.
In which situation is no work being done?
OA.
a person carrying a box from one place to another
B.
a person picking up a box from the ground
a person pushing a box from one place to another
Ос.
D.
a person pulling a box from one place to another
Reset

Answers

Answer:

I think it is D

Explanation:

If you pull the box your weight is doing the work not your strength.

Write balanced equations for each of the processes, choosing from the following substances as reactants: BaCl2 O2 H2SO4 HNO3 C2H5OH H2O Ca(OH)2 K Na2CrO4 KOH Pb(NO3)2

Answers

Answer:

BaCl₂ and H₂SO₄

Explanation:

The reaction is the precipitation of BaSO₄ from solution.

This means that our reactants must contain the Ba ion and SO₄²⁻ ion.  The reactants that meet this criteria are the; BaCl₂ aand H₂SO₄

The reaction is given as;

BaCl₂ + H₂SO₄ --> BaSO₄ + 2HCl

9) Consider the reaction of C6H6 Br2 C6H5Br HBr a. What is the theoretical yield of C6H5Br if 42.1 g of C6H6 react with 73.0 g of Br2

Answers

Answer:

71.7 g of C₆H₅Br are produced at the theoretical yield.

Explanation:

The reaction is:

C₆H₆ + B₂ → C₆H₅Br + HBr

This is an easy excersie, stoichiometry is 1:1

We determine moles of reactants:

42.1 g / 78g/mol = 0.540 moles of benzene

73 g / 159.80 g/mol = 0.457 moles of hydrogen bromide

Certainly, the HBr is the limiting reactant, because I need 0.540 moles of HBr for 0.540 moles of benzene and I only have, 0.457 moles.

0.457 moles of HBr will produce 0.457 of bromobenzene, at the 100 % yield reaction (theoretical yield)

We convert the moles to mass: 0.457 g . 157 g/mol = 71.7 g  

The theoretical yield of the reaction has been 0.457 mol.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction can be given by:

[tex]\rm C_6H_6\;+\;Br_2\;\rightarrow\;C_6H_5Br\;+\;HBr[/tex]

Accordingly, 1 mole of benzene will give 1 mole of Bromobenzene and 1 mole of Hydrobromide.

The moles can be calculated as;

Moles = [tex]\rm \dfrac{weight}{molecular\;weight}[/tex]

Moles in 42.1 grams Benzene:

Moles of Benzene = [tex]\rm \dfrac{42.1}{78}[/tex]

Moles of Benzene = 0.540 mol

Moles of Bromine = [tex]\rm \dfrac{73}{159.80}[/tex]

Moles of Bromine = 0.457 mol.

The limiting reactant in the reaction has been the one that has been present in the lesser quantity as the other reactant to continue to the product formation.

The 1 mole of Benzene requires 1 mole of bromine. So, 0.54 mol of benzene requires. 0.54 mol of bromine. Since the available bromine has been 0.457 mol, Bromine has been the limiting reactant.

The theoretical yield of the reaction will be based on the concentration of Bromine.

Thus, 1 mol of Bromine forms 1 mol of Bromobenzene.

0.457 mol of Bromine will form 0.457 mol of bromobenzene.

The theoretical yield of the reaction has been 0.457 mol.

For more information about theoretical yield, refer to the link:

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A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place over the next few minutes? Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at lower speeds. Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds. The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will slow down, and the molecules in the metal will speed up. The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

Answers

Answer:

150 gs for me aww thanks

Explanation:

Answer:

D) The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

Explanation:

Edg

help me please ..............​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

Hey, you have to solve it by Stichiometry.....answer is option A.... I have explained every option for your understanding.

Explanation:

(a.)**For option A, the volume of CO2 produced at STP will be 5.6 not 30.8 by solving equation for part I

By Stichiometry,

moles of CO2, n=11.2/22.4 = 0.5

Volume of CO2, V=11.2×0.5 =5.6

(b.)**For option B, the statement is correct

n(moles) of O2 =32/32 = 1 mol

we have to use stichiometry to find moles of CO2

n= 1/2 × 1 (coefficient of CO2/coefficient of O2) × mol of O2 (coz O2 is limiting reagent in 2nd option)

n= 0.5 mol

Mass= n × Molecular Mass

Mass= 0.5 × 44

Mass= 22g

(c.)**option C, is correct acc. to statement

(d.)**option D, is correct acc. to statement

(e.)**option E, is correct acc. to statement

Answer to this question is A part.

Hope it helps......

2. Calculate the enthalpy of the following chemical reaction:
Dalta H rxn =?
CS (l) + 3O2(8) ---> CO2(g) + 2SO (g)
Given:
C(s) + O2(g) ---> CO2(g)
S(s) + O2(g) --> SO2(g)
C(s) + 2S(s)---> CS (1)
DaltaH = -393.5 kJ/mol
DaltaH = -296.8 kJ/mol
DaltaH = +87.9 kJ/mol​

Answers

The enthalpy of the chemical reaction: ΔH rxn = -1075 kJ/mol

Further explanation

Based on the principle of Hess's Law, the change in enthalpy of a reaction will be the same even though it is through several stages or ways

Reaction

CS₂ (l) + 3O₂(g) ---> CO₂(g) + 2SO₂ (g)

1. C(s)+O₂(g)⇒CO₂(g) ΔH=-393.5 kJ/mol

2. S(s)+O₂(g)⇒SO₂(g)  ΔH=-296.8 kJ/mol x 2

2S(s)+2O₂(g)⇒2SO₂(g)  ΔH=-593.6 kJ/mol

3. C(s)+2S(s)⇒CS₂(l)  ΔH=+87.9 kJ/mol

Reverse

CS₂(l)⇒C(s)+2S(s)  ΔH=-87.9 kJ/mol

Add all and remove the same compound on different sides

C(s)+O₂(g)⇒CO₂(g) ΔH=-393.5 kJ/mol

2S(s)+2O₂(g)⇒2SO₂(g)  ΔH=-593.6 kJ/mol

CS₂(l)⇒C(s)+2S(s)  ΔH=-87.9 kJ/mol

---------------------------------------------------------------+

CS₂ (l) + 3O₂(g) ---> CO₂(g) + 2SO₂ (g) ΔH=-1075 kJ/mol

Xavier boiled 19 grams of water. If all of the water changed into a gas, what would be the mass of the steam?

Answers

Answer:

19g

Explanation:

The mass of the steam produced in this phase change process will also be 19g. This is in compliance with the law of conservation of mass.

It states that "mass is neither created nor destroyed in a the cause of reaction". The law suggests that mass is conserved. When steam is heated, it does not lose its mass. The mass of the steam is still the same as that of water.

Answer:

Xavier boiled 14 grams of water. If all of the water changed into a gas, what would be the mass of the steam?

A.

28 g

B.

0 g

C.

24 g

D.

14g

Explanation:

The element fluorine forms a(n) _______ with the charge__________ . The symbol for this ion is____________ , and the name is _____________. The number of electrons in this ion is__________

Answers

Answer:

A chemical element exhibiting the symbol F and atomic number 9 is fluorine. It prevails as an extremely toxic pale yellow diatomic gas at normal circumstances and is the lightest halogen. It is exceptionally reactive as it reacts with all the other elements except for helium, argon, and neon, and is the most electronegative element.

Fluorine like halogens produces an anion with a charge of -1 to acquire stability. The symbol for this ion is F-, and the name given to the ion is fluoride ion. The atomic number of fluorine is 9, therefore, the number of electrons in this anion is 9+1 = 10.

L
shaped polygon name

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it's a hexagon, specifically a non-convex hexagon on account of having a concave angle. There's no specific official name that I'm aware of. "L-shaped hexagon" might actually be sufficient.

Explanation:

One answer is a right-angled concave hexagon, but you do need to cite some context. – Andrew Leach♦ Sep 8 '15 at 9:53. Well... since the Greek letters "gamma" and "lambda" are shaped roughly like the letter "L," you might call it "gammoid" or "lambdoid." I just invented these words.

A closed container in lab contains a sample of oxygen gas. When the temperature in lab is 16.3 degrees Celcius, the pressure in the container is 9.30 atm. What would the temperature in lab be (in Celcius) if the pressure in the container was 17.7 atm? Assume the mol and volume of the container are constant. Record your answer as a number with the correct significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

T₂  = 550.60 K

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial temperature = 16.3°C (16.3+273 = 289.3 K)

Initial pressure = 9.30 atm

Final temperature = ?

Final pressure = 17.7 atm

Solution:

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

9.30 atm / 289.3 K = 17.7 atm/T₂

T₂ =  17.7 atm × 289.3  K / 9.30 atm

T₂  = 5120.61 atm. K /9.30 atm

T₂  = 550.60 K

How are put carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen different from the compound ethanol which contains all three of those elements

Answers

Carbon, oxygen, & hydrogen may all be elements found in ethanol, but when separated, they have completely different chemical compounds. They are pure elements where as ethanol is a mixture.

All the elements such as carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen found in ethanol but when they are seperated from ethanol they have totally different compound. They are pure element and ethanol is a mixture.

What is ethanol?

Ethanol is a colourless liquid which catches fire easily and it is produced by the process of natural fermentation of sugars or alcohol.

The chemical formula of ethanol is C2H5OH, molar mass is 46.07 g/mol and its boiling point is 78.37 °C with density 789 kg/m cube.

Ethanol is also known as alcohol which is colourless and slightly toxic chemical compound and ethanol forms water as well as carbon dioxide.Ethanol is a colourless liquid which catches fire easily and it is produced by the process of natural fermentation of sugars or alcohol.

Therefore, All the elements such as carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen found in ethanol but when they are seperated from ethanol they have totally different compound. They are pure element and ethanol is a mixture.

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One of the following bonds is nonbonding intermolecular interaction Select one: a. ionic bond b. Van der Waals C. covalent bond d. polar bond​

Answers

Answer:

b. Van der Waals

Explanation:

Non-bonding intermolecular interaction is simply the same as intermolecular forces between molecules.

One such example from the given choice is the van der waals forces.

Van der Waals forces are weak forces of attraction joining non - polar molecules together. They exist between layers of substances. They are often described as non-bonding intermolecular interaction.

Calculate the work when a cylinder equipped with a piston changes volume from 0.200 L to 0.600 L against an external pressure of 3.00 atm (Remember that 101.3 J = 1 L∙atm)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]-121.56\ \text{J}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]V_1[/tex] = Initial volume = 0.2 L

[tex]V_2[/tex] = Final volume = 0.6 L

P = Pressure = 3 atm

[tex]W=-P\Delta V\\\Rightarrow W=-3(V_2-V_1)\\\Rightarrow W=-3(0.6-0.2)\\\Rightarrow W=-1.2\ \text{L atm}[/tex]

[tex]1\ \text{L atm}=101.3\ \text{J}\\\Rightarrow -1.2\ \text{L atm}=-1.2\times 101.3\ \text{J}=-121.56\ \text{J}[/tex]

Work done is [tex]-121.56\ \text{J}[/tex].

Answer the question plssss

Answers

Answer: warmer because its an  exothermic reaction.

Explanation: the passage states as the products form thermal energy is absorbed thermal means heat also carbon dioxide creates bubbles

How many grams are there in 1.1 x 1027 molecules of water (H2O)?
7. How many grams
(A) 1.0 x 104 grams
(B) 1.0 x 10-1 grams
(C) 3.3 x 104 grams
(D) 3.9 x 104 grams

Answers

Answer:

C) 3.3 x 104 grams

Explanation:

1 mole of water contains 6.02 × 10^23 atoms

1.1 × 10^27 atoms will contain;

1.1 × 10^27 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

= 0.1827 × 10^( 27 - 23)

= 0.1827 × 10^(4)

= 1.827 × 10³ moles of water.

To convert mole to mass in grams, we use the formula;

mole (n) = mass (m) ÷ molar mass (MM)

Molar mas of water (H2O) = 1(2) of H + 16 of O = 18g/mol

mole = mass/molar mass

1.827 × 10³ = mass / 18

mass = 1.827 × 10³ × 18

mass = 32.886 × 10³

mass = 3.286 × 10⁴

mass = 3.3 × 10⁴ grams

Everyone who is thin is in shape. A. True B. False

Answers

Answer:

false; one could be in thin shape but thay doesnt always mean they are healthy, or fit...there is always a chance there can be malnutrition or they have a good metabolism, but to be in shape, there should be a good balance of fat and muscle in the body

Answer:

False

Explanation:


A normal saline solution for injecting hospital patients is 0.90 % NaCl. What is the mass of NaCl
dissolved in 50.0 g of 0.90 % saline solution Report only the numerical portion of the problem,
with two signifcant figures.

Answers

Answer:

0.45 g

Explanation:

How many moles of water would be produced from 3 moles of oxygen in the following reaction? Don’t forget to include units in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

6moles of water

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of oxygen  = 3moles

  Reaction equation:

      2H₂   +   O₂   →   2H₂O

Unknown:

Number of moles of water formed  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem;

      compare the number of moles in the reaction.

        1 mole of oxygen gas will produce 2 mole of water

        3 moles of oxygen gas will produce 3 x 2  = 6moles of water.

As a metal such as lead is heated past its melting point, what happens to the average kinetic energy of the atoms

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic energy increases

Explanation:

As a metal such as lead is heated past its melting point, the average kinetic energy of the atoms increases.

When temperature is increased the kinetic energy of the atoms increase which also increases the random movement of the atoms.

When such happens the distance between the atoms is usually decreased which leads to the elastic collision that occurs.

Which of the following acts as a catalyst in catalytic converters?

Answers

The catalyst used in the converter is mostly a precious metal such as platinum, palladium and rhodium. Platinum is used as a reduction catalyst and as an oxidation catalyst. Although platinum is a very active catalyst

Metal acts as a catalyst in catalytic converters

Electromagnetic waves are ? and have ?
more energy moving from left to right on the electromagnetic
Electromagnetic waves are
radiation diagram
shorter/less
o longer/more
shorter/more
longer/less

Answers

Answer:

longer/less

Explanation:

In moving from left to right on the periodic table, electromagnetic waves have longer wavelength and less energy.

The electromagnetic radiation diagram is made up of electromagnetic waves.

From left to right, the energy of the wave decreases. Waves at the left most edge have the highest energy. As we move rightward, the wavelength also becomes longer. The frequency also reduces. Wavelength and energy are inversely proportional.

A 10.0 cm³ sample of copper has a mass of 89.6 g. What is the density of copper?

Answers

Answer:

d = 8.96 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of sample = 10.0 cm³

Mass of copper = 89.6 g

Density of copper = ?

Solution:

Density:

Density is equal to the mass of substance divided by its volume.

Units:

SI unit of density is Kg/m3.

Other units are given below,

g/cm3, g/mL , kg/L

Formula:

D=m/v

D= density

m=mass

V=volume

d = 89.6 g/ 10.0 cm³

d = 8.96 g/cm³

10. How many molecules of NH, could you make with 15 molecules of H2 and 4 molecules of Nz? What is
your limiting reactant? Which reactant is in excess?
15 molecules H2X
molecules NH
molecules H2
4 molecules N2 x
molecules NH3
molecules N2
Amount of NH, made:
Limiting reactant:
Excess reactant:

Answers

Limiting reactant : N₂

Excess reactant : H₂

amount of NH₃ : 8 molecules

Further explanation

The reaction equation is the chemical formula of reagents and product substances

A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.

Reaction

[tex]\tt N_2+3H_2\rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]

limiting reactant = smaller mol ratio

N₂

[tex]\tt \dfrac{4}{1}=4[/tex]

H₂

[tex]\tt \dfrac{15}{3}=5[/tex]

limiting reactant ⇒ N₂

The number of reacted H₂ molecules :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{3}{1}\times 4=12[/tex]

The remaining H₂ after the reaction :

[tex]\tt 15-12=3~molecules[/tex]

Amount of NH₃ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{1}\times 4=8~molecules[/tex]

Oxygen is a reactant of___(1)___while being the product for___(2)___.

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen is a reactant of cellular respiration, while being the product for photosynthesis

Explanation:

Photosynthesis

carbon + water + sunlight -> oxygen and glucose

Cellular respiration

oxygen + glucose -> carbon + water + ATP

What describes the behavior of an ideal gas?

A. It’s properties at absolute zero
B. The kinetic theory of gases
C. The phase diagram of the gas
D. The ideal gas law

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

for a p e x

The ideal gas law describes the behavior of gases under ideal conditions.

What is the ideal gas law?

It is a law that explains that an ideal gas is considered as part of the group of theoretical gases because it is composed of point particles that move randomly and do not interact with each other.

According to classical thermodynamics, this law is a formula that allows us to relate the properties of gases, such as pressure, the volume occupied by the gas and its temperature.

Therefore, we can conclude that the ideal gas law describes the behavior of gases under ideal conditions.

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WHAT IS THE MOLAR MASS FOR AMMONIUM SULFIDE?
A. 59.1g/mol
B.82.2g/mol
C.50.1g/mol

Answers

Answer:

68g/mol

Explanation:

The formula of ammonium sulfide is:

 Ammonium sulfide  = (NH₄)₂S

 The molar mass of a compound is the mass in gram of one mole of the substance. In a compound, it is expressed gram formula mass or gram-molecular weight.

 It is determined by the addition of the component atomic masses and then expressed in grams;

     Atomic mass of N = 14, H  = 1 and S = 32

 (NH₄)₂S  = 2[14 + 4(1)] + 32  = 36 + 32  = 68g/mol

How many moles of sulfur atoms are there in 5.0 g of sulfur?

Answers

Answer:

Number of moles = 0.153 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sulfur = 5 g

Number of moles of sulfur atom = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of sulfur is 32. 065g/mol.

By putting values,

Number of moles = 5 g/ 32.06 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.153 mol

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