Velocity change increases as the force increases.
Even though this question is incomplete, but we can approach it from the stand point of Newton's second law of motion.
According to this law, force is directly proportional to change in velocity.
F = m(v - u)/t
F = force applied
m = mass of the body
v = final velocity of the body
u = initial velocity of the body
t = time taken
This means that velocity change increases as force increases.
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If you were given a sample of a cotton ball and a glass stirring rod with identical mass (ex: 5.0 g), which sample would contain more oxygen atoms?
Answer:
The sample which would contain more oxygen atoms is a glass stirring rod.
Explanation:
According to the periodic table ,
the glass stirring rod is Silicon dioxide and the cotton ball is cellulose
Here , the molar mass of the glass stirring rod [tex]SiO_{2}[/tex] = 60.08 Grams/mole
Molar mass of the cotton ball [tex]C_{6} H_{10}O_{5}[/tex] = 162.09 gram/mole .
since ,total number of molecules present in oxygen is 32 ,
therefore ,
In glass stirring rod ,
number of oxygen atoms present in 5g = [tex]\frac{32}{60.07} \times 5[/tex]
= 2.66 g of oxygen
[tex]\frac{1}{16} \times 2.66[/tex]
= 0.16625 moles
= 0.16625 x [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex]
=[tex]1.001 \times10^{23}[/tex] atoms
In cotton ball ,
number of oxygen atoms present in 5g = [tex]\frac{80}{162.09} \times 5[/tex]
= 2.467 g of oxygen
[tex]\frac{1}{16} \times 2.467[/tex]
= 0.15418 moles
= 0.15418 [tex]\times 6.023 \times 10^{23}[/tex]
= 0.928 [tex]\\ \times10^{23}[/tex]
Hence , the glass stirring rod contains more number of oxygen atoms .
An obligation to do something or control over or care for someone.
Answer: a responsibilty
Explanation:
An obligation to do something or control over or care for someone. The word suitable for it is "responsibility".
An obligation is a duty or responsibility to do anything that is required by law, custom, or moral standards.
Responsibility is an obligation to do something or control over or care for someone. It is a duty or task that one is required to undertake.
Responsibility can be of different forms, such as personal, social, or professional.
Personal responsibility refers to the responsibility that an individual has for their own actions and decisions.
Social responsibility refers to the responsibility that an individual or organization has to act in the best interest of society.
Professional responsibility refers to the responsibility that individuals have to perform their job duties to the best of their ability.
Therefore, the term most suits for the given statement is "responsibility".
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Do you agree in the Big Bang theory? Reasoning
how many seconds are in 1 year
The purpose of a thermostat on a hot water boiler is:
For the equation 2KCI + CaF₂ ⇒ 2 KF + CaCI₂, 55.1 mol KCI is reacted with 46.7 mol CaF₂.
1. What is the limiting reactant?
2. How many moles of KF will be produced?
Please Show all your work!! Thank you!
Answer:
Explanation:
Finding Limiting reactant:
Convert all reactant data to moles, divide by respective coefficient => smaller value is the limiting reactant.
Given 2KCl + CaF₂ => 2KF + CaCl₂
55.1mole 46.7mole
(55.1/2) = 27.55 (46.7/1) = 46.7
Limiting reactant is KCl b/c smaller value after dividing by respective coefficients. CaF₂ will be in excess when rxn consumes all KCl.
Moles KF = 55.1 mole as coefficients of two substances in balanced equation are equal.
Answer:
2
Explanation:
10. Explain the relationship between the group number and the valence electrons
of MAIN GROUP elements (Groups 1, 2, 13-18). *
Valence electrons are electrons that are in the outermost orbitals of an atom. In the periodic table the elements are divided into groups. All elements of the first main group have one valence electron. All elements of the second main group have two valence electrons. And so on:
group 1 - 1 valence electrongroup 2 - 2 valence electronsgroup 13- 3 valence electronsgroup 14 - 4 valence electronsgroup 15 - 5 valence electronsgroup 16 - 6 valence electronsgroup 17 - 7 valence electronsgroup 18 - 8 valence electronsHow to convert 118lbs to kg step by step
Answer:
53.524 Kilograms ( kg )Explanation:
Thank you ☺️☺️
How many electrons are located in the outermost orbit in the Bohr model of a boron atom?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
According to the electronic configuration of boron, there are three electrons in the Bohr model of a boron atom.
What is electronic configuration?Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
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Which example is a trace fossil?
dinosaur footprint
wooly mammoth tusk
insect in amber
dinosaur egges characteristics of a mineral
Answer:
dinosaur footprint
Explanation:
dinosaur footprint because the deffinition of trace fossil is a fossil of a foot print
Answer: Dinosaur footprint should be correct!
Explanation: As in the name, trace footprints are practically just traces, so a Dino print is a perfect example! The dinosaur left a trace, leaving evidence about it, for science to study:) please let me know if this helps! :)
What is the organism that kills and eats other organisms for food called?
Group of answer choices
Host
Parasite
Predator
Prey
The kinetic energy of a golf ball is measured to be 143.3 J. If the golf ball has
a mass of about 47 g, what is its speed?
Answer:
V= in square root 2KE/M=2(143.3J)/0.047kg=6097.8723 in square root around 78.1 approxmete
Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass and square of speed of a moving body. Here, the speed of the body of mass 47 g or 0.47 kg with akinetic energy of 143.3 J is 24.6 m/s.
What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is a generated by virtue of motion of a body. It is half of the product of mass and square of velocity. Thus as mass is increase kinetic energy also increases.
If velocity is doubled then kinetic energy increases 4 times. Since velocity or speed is in square in the equation written as follows:
KE = 1/2 mv² . Here, m is the mass and v be the speed.
Here, kinetic energy is given 143.3 J and mass of the moving body is 0.47 kg and speed can be calculated by rearranging the equation as follows:
[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{KE \times 2 }{m } \\\\\\ = \sqrt{\frac{43.3 J \times 2}{0.47 kg} \\\\\\\\\\\\\\ = 24.6 m/s[/tex]
Hence, the speed of the body of mass 47 g or 0.47 kg with akinetic energy of 143.3 J is 24.6 m/s.
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What volume of water (in mL) is required to prepare a 3.000 M solution by dissolving 43.83 g of of NaCl.
Select one:
a. 250.0 mL
b. 2500.0 mL
c. 2.50 mL
d. none of these
e. 25.0 mL
Answer:
Option A. 250 mL
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Molarity of NaCl = 3 M
Mass of NaCl = 43.83 g
Volume of water =..?
Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 43.83 g of NaCl. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of NaCl = 43.83 g
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol
Mole of NaCl =?
Mole = mass/molar mass
Mole of NaCl = 43.83/58.5
Mole of NaCl = 0.749 mole
Next, we shall determine the volume of water required to prepare the solution as follow:
Mole of NaCl = 0.749 mole
Molarity of NaCl = 3 M
Volume of water =..?
Molarity = mole /Volume
3 = 0.749 /volume
Cross multiply
3 × volume = 0.749
Divide both side by 3
Volume = 0.749/3
Volume = 0.25 L
Finally, we shall convert 0.25 L to millilitres (mL). This can be obtained as follow:
Recall:
1 L = 1000 mL
Therefore,
0.25 L = 0.25 L × 1000 mL / 1 L
0.25 L = 250 mL
Therefore, 0.25 L is equivalent to 250 mL.
Thus, the volume of water needed to prepare the solution is 250 mL
What element has the following electron configuration:
1s22s22p63s23p2
Explain the difference between the reactants and
products of a chemical reaction.
3
Answer:
:)
Explanation:
The substance(s) to the left of the arrow in a chemical equation are called reactants. A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. The substance(s) to the right of the arrow are called products . A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction.
How many moles of carbon are produced When 1745g of sugar react according to the equation C6H12O6+ H2SO4 to 6C +6H2O
Answer:
Number of moles of C produced = 58.08 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sugar = 1745 g
Moles of C produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6H₂SO₄ → 6C + 6(H₂SO₄.H₂O)
Number of moles of sugar:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 1745 g/180.16 g/mol
Number of moles = 9.68 mol
Now we will compare the moles of C and sugar.
C₆H₁₂O₆ : C
1 : 6
9.68 : 6×9.68 = 58.08 mol
Number of moles of C produced = 58.08 mol
Was the periodic table of elements created at once by one scientist yes or no
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
It was Dmitri Mendeleev, a Russian chemist and teacher.
Answer:
No, it wasn't. On Feb.17 in 1869, a very intelligent Russian professor of chemistry, Dimitri Ivanovich Mendeleev created his first part of the periodic table. I hope that helps you.
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is true?
A:Transverse waves move particles parallel to the direction of energy.
B:Longitudinal waves move particles at right angles to the direction of energy.
C:Transverse waves usually occur in solids, while longitudinal waves occur in liquids and gases.
D:All of the above.
Answer:B
Explanation:
what are the two main phases of cell division
Answer:
Mitosis meiosis
Explain:
Mitosis is where the cell splits into 2 more cells (diploid)
Meiosis is where the cell splits into 2, and then split again, making 4 (haploid)
When you add milk, sugar and coffee to a cup of hot water, which of these explain that what you formed in a mixture?
A new substances is formed B. You can no longer taste the sugar
C. You can still taste the bittemess of the coffee, the sweetness of the sugar and the creaminess of the milk
D. Each of the part of the mixture changed in color, amount in taste
Answer:
I think it's D. Please let me know if it's wrong or right.
Explanation:
HELP ASAP!!!........
A copper wire is composed of billions of copper units. In this case, the copper in the wire is a(n) __________.
A. atom
B. molecule
C. compound
D. mixture
E. element
Place each object on the measurement tray, one at a time. Which objects have a mass greater
than 300 grams?
How do you know?
Answer:
The cube
Explanation:
When the cube is put on the triple beam balance it gives the mass of 429.3
A rectangular metal is 25 dm long, 525 mm wide, and 1.5 m high. This metal weighs 250 lb. Calculate its density in g /mL
Answer:
d = 0.057 g/mL
Explanation:
Given that,
The dimensions of a rectangular metal is 25 dm long, 525 mm wide, and 1.5 m high.
The weight of the metal is 250 lb
We need to find the density of the metal in g/mL.
1 lb = 453.592 g
250 lb = 113398 g
Volume of the block,
V = 25 dm× 525 mm×1.5 m
Since, 1 dm = 0.1 m, 1mm = 0.001 m
V = 2.5 m× 0.525 m× 1.5 m
V = 1.9668 m³
Also, 1 m³ = 1968000 mL
So,
density = mass/volume
density = 113398 g/1968000 mL
= 0.057 g/mL
So, the density of a rectangular metal is 0.057 g/mL.
Which of the following is least like the others on the list?
a. Glucose
b. Glycogen
c. Sucrose
d. Catalase
Answer:
catalase
Explanation:
catalase is enzime the rest are glucides
Do not use cords, and do not plug in many devices into one power source
Write out a balanced, molecular equation, total ionic equation, and net ionic equation for each:
1. Mg(NO3)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) -->
2. AgNO3(aq) + KCl(aq) -->
3. Al(s) + HCl(aq) -->
4. HNO3(aq) + Na2CO3aq) -->
Answer:
1:MgCO3 (s) + 2 NaNO3
2:agcl(s)+kno3(aq)
3:alcl3(aq)+h2(g)
4:NaNO3 + CO2 + H2O
(not sure abt last one)
Each student in a class placed a 2.00 g sample of a mixture of Cu and Al in a beaker and placed the beaker in a fume hood. The students slowly poured 15.0 mL of 15.8 M HNO3 into their beakers. The reaction between the copper in the mixture and the HNO3 is represented by the equation above. The students observed that a brown gas was released from the beakers and that the solutions turned blue, indicating the formation of Cu 2. The solutions were then diluted with distilled water to known volumes. The students determined that the reaction produced 0.010 mol of Cu(NO3)2. Based on the measurement, what was the percent of Cu by mass in the original 2.00 g sample of the mixture
Answer:
Percentage mass of copper in the sample = 32%
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction producing Cu(NO₃) is given below:
Cu(s)+ 4HNO₃(aq) ---> Cu(NO₃)(aq) + 2NO₂(g) + 2H₂O(l)
From the equation of reaction, 1 mole of Cu(NO₃) is produced from 1 mole of copper. Therefore, 0.010 moles of Cu(NO₃) will be produced from 0.010 mole of copper.
Molar mass of copper = 64 g/mol
mass of copper = number of moles * molar mass
mass of copper = 0.01 mol * 64 g/mol = 0.64 g
Percentage by mass of copper in the 2.00 g sample = (0.64/2.00) * 100%
Percentage mass of copper in the sample = 32%
10. A sample of an unknown composition was tested in a laboratory. The sample could not be broken down by
physical or chemical means. On the basis of these results, the laboratory reported that the unknown sample was
most likely
A. a compound
B. an element
C. a mixture
Answer:
it would be an element because its an element
Explanation:
For the equation 2H₃PO₄ + 3Ca ⇒ 3H₂ + Ca₃(PO₄)₂ suppose you had 27.4 grams of H₃PO₄?
a. How many grams of Ca would you need to react with this number of moles of H₃PO₄?
b. How many grams of hydrogen gas will be produced?
c. How many moles of calcium phosphate will be produced?
Please answer all questions clearly, with work shown! Thank you!!
Answer:
Explanation:
Given 2H₃PO₄ + 3Ca ⇒ 3H₂ + Ca₃(PO₄)₂
27.4g
=(27.4g/98g/mol)
= 0.280 mole H₃PO₄ used
Ca Used:
Rxn Ratio H₃PO₄ : Ca => 2:3
∴ moles Ca used = 3/2(0.280) mole Ca =0.420 mole Ca
grams Ca used = 0.420 mole Ca x 40 g/mole = 16.8 grams Ca used
Grams H₂ Produced:
Rxn Ratio H₃PO₄ : H₂ => 2:3 => moles H₂ produced = 3/2(0.28 mole H₂) = 0.420 mole H₂ = (0.420 mole H₂ x 2.02 g/mole) = 0.8484 grams H₂(g) Produced.
Moles Ca₃(PO₄)₂ Produced:
FWt Ca₃(PO₄)₂ = 310 g/mole
Rxn Ratio H₃PO₄ : Ca₃(PO₄)₂ => 2:1
∴moles Ca₃(PO₄)₂ Produced = 1/2(moles H₃PO₄ used)
= 1/2(0.28 mole) = 0.14 mole Ca₃(PO₄)₂
If you want grams Ca₃(PO₄)₂, multiply moles Ca₃(PO₄)₂ by formula weight.