Answer: H2O has 8 electrons, GeBr4 has 32 electrons, and RbHO has 37 electrons.
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Where dose the energy that powers the water cycle come from?
Answer:
sun is the energy that powers the water cycle from
A volume is measured experimentally as
4.09 mL. What is the percent error, given
that the correct value is 4.13 mL?
Answer in units of %.
Answer:
The answer is 0.97 %Explanation:
The percentage error of a certain measurement can be found by using the formula
[tex]P(\%) = \frac{error}{actual \: \: number} \times 100\% \\ [/tex]
From the question
actual volume = 4.13 mL
error = 4.13 - 4.09 = 0.04
We have
[tex]p(\%) = \frac{0.04}{4.13} \times 100 \\ = 0.968523002...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.97 %Hope this helps you
Which is one precaution to take when working with heat and fire?
Do not use during experiments.
Keep flammables away.
Avoid touching face and eyes.
Do not mix chemicals unless told to do so.
Who uses petroleum and for what purpose?
Answer:
today, petroleum is mostly used as a source of energy, being rich in combustible carbon in the production of electricity or running some sorts of heat engines. ... Raw petroleum (also known as crude oil) is used in three major ways: Transportation, Electricity Generation, and Material Production.
Explanation:
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how many grams of potassium nitrate are required to prepare 3.00 x 10^2 mL of 0.750 M solution
Answer:
Mass = 22.725 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of potassium nitrate required = ?
Volume of solution = 3.00 ×10² mL
Molarity of solution = 0.750 M
Solution:
Formula:
Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution
Now we will convert the volume into L.
3.00 ×10² mL × 1L /1000 mL
0.003 ×10² L or 0.3 L
now we will put the values in formula.
0.750 M = n / 0.3 L
n = 0.750 M × 0.3 L
M = mol/L
n = 0.225 mol
Mass of potassium nitrate:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.225 mol × 101 g/mol
Mass = 22.725 g
Which factors are needed for organisms to live earth
Answer: sunlight, water, air, habitat, and food.
Explanation: we are all living organisms and we all have our five basic necessities for survival; sunlight, water, air, habitat, and food.
In 1897, Joseph Thomson discovered that atoms contained electrons. He proposed a change in the atomic theory of that time, and the theory was modified because of his discovery. Since Thomson's discovery, atomic theory has been further modified. What is the best explanation for why scientific theories are modified?
Answer:
because it is a theory
Explanation:
The best explanation for why scientific theories are modified is simply because it is a theory. Theories are created as a set of suppositions that help humanity understand something that would otherwise be unexplainable. Since they are not proven through scientific facts but instead are more of ideas that help further our understanding of a phenomenon, they tend to be modified as new ideas are introduced and others are proven to be false/wrong.
What is the kinetic energy of a 2kg rabbit hopping at a speed of 1.25 m/s
Answer:
What is the kinetic energy of a 2kg rabbit hopping at a speed of 1.25 m/s?1,5625J
Which rule or principle does this violate?
A. Aufbau Principle
B. Pauli Exclusion Principle
C. Hunds rule
Answer:
Hunds rule is violated here.
Hunds rule : pairing of electrons takes place only if all the orbitals are filled with single electrons each.
which object would require the most amount of energy, or force, to set it to motion?
a. school bus
b. refrigerator
c. microwave
d. houseplant
Which of the following is a physical blend of two or more substances with uniform composition? Select all that apply.
A. Homogeneous mixture
B. Heterogeneous mixture
C. Solution
D. Pure substance
Answer:
homogeneous mixture
Explanation:
A homogeneous mixture and Solution are the physical blend of two or more substances with uniform composition. Thus, options A and C are true.
What do you mean by Mixture?“Mixture is an act of combining two or more chemical substances that are not chemically linked.”
Types of mixtures –
There are two main types of mixture.
Homogeneous Mixture –
A Homogeneous Mixture is a mixture in which composition is uniform throughout the mixture, and it appears like a single substance.
Example – Air is a homogeneous mixture of gas etc.
Heterogeneous mixture –
A Heterogeneous mixture is a mixture in which composition is not uniform throughout the mixture.
Example – Vegetable soup is a heterogeneous mixture etc.
Solution –
A Solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more solutes dissolved in a solvent.
Example – Solution of sugar in water etc.
Thus, a homogeneous mixture and solution are the physical blends of two or more substances with uniform composition. Thus, options A and C are true.
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Convert 20 cals to J
Answer: 83.68 J
Explanation:
1 cal=4.184 J
1×20=4.184×20
20cals=83.68 J
The characteristics of two unknown intermolecular attractions, A and B, are compared in the table.
Intermolecular Attractions
A B
Occurs between non-polar diatomic molecules Occurs between polar molecules with either an N, O or F attached to an H atom
Which of the following conclusions about the two attractions is correct? (1 point)
A represents London dispersion forces, and B represents hydrogen bonding.
A represents ion-dipole interactions, and B represents hydrogen bonding.
A represents London dispersion forces, and B represents ion-dipole interactions.
A represents dipole-dipole interactions, and B represents ion-dipole interactions.
Answer:
A represents London dispersion forces, and B represents hydrogen bonding.
Explanation:
The Intermolecular force between two non polar molecules will be weaker London-dispersion forces. The bond between a hydrogen containing molecule with another molecule of an electronegative atom such as O, N etc. is hydrogen bond.
What is intermolecular forces?Intermolecular forces are forces between two molecules that bind them together. The force of attraction is generated by sharing of electrons or by donation of electrons.
Non-polar molecules are those with no charge separation. But when two non-polar molecules comes in contact a temporary dipole will create there and they attract each by the opposite charge ends. This type of force is called London dispersion force.
One molecule with a hydrogen atom is able to form a hydrogen bond with an electronegative atom of another molecule due to the electronegativity difference between hydrogen atom and atoms like N, O, F etc.
Therefore, the intermolecular force A is London-dispersion force and B is hydrogen bonding. Hence, option A is correct.
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Which element will be more reactive - Mg (magnesium) OR Se (Selenium)? *
Answer:
magnesium
Explanation:
magnesium is in Group 2, in the periodic table. this means that it has 2 valence electrons. the less valence electrons an element or atom has, the more reactive. Selenium has 6 valence electrons. as a result, Mg is more reactive
Which process is represented by this diagram?
Answer:distillation
Explanation:
The process represented by the diagram is chromatography.
What is chromatography?
Chromatography is a separation technique used to separate components present in a mixture.It makes use of two phases the stationary phase and mobile phase .
Stationary phase is a phase in which the mixture components to be separated is loaded. Mobile phase is a phase which is run over the stationary phase so as to enables components of mixtures to separate.
Separation of components is based on the principle that components of mixture which are soluble in mobile phase travel large distances over stationary phase while those which are insoluble or less soluble travel less distances over stationary phase.
For every component which is separated, a Rf value can be calculated which is simply ratio distance traveled by solute divided by distance traveled by solvent front.
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A sample of 4.0 mol of neon gas at a pressure of 2.5 atm is injected into a container at
25°C. What is the volume of the container?
Answer:
The volume of container is 39.14 L.
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of neon = 4.0 mol
Pressure of gas = 2.5 atm
Temperature of gas = 25°C
Volume of container = ?
Solution:
we will use general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
Now we will convert the temperature.
25+273 = 298 K
Now we will put the values in formula.
2.5 atm × V = 4.0 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 298 K
V = 97.86 atm.L /2.5 atm
V = 39.14 L
The volume of container is 39.14 L.
A cylinder container can hold 2.45L of water. It’s radius is 4.00 cm. What is the volume of it in cubic centimeters?
Answer:
boiiiiiiiiiii
Explanation:
Samples of the air we breathe that were taken from different parts of the world have all been found to contain about 78% nitrogen, 2196
oxygen, 0.9% argon, 0.03% carbon dioxide, and 0.07% other gases. Based on this analysis, which is the correct classification for air?
Answer:
homogeneous mixture
Explanation:
The correct classification for air is a homogeneous mixture.
What is a Mixture?Material is referred to as a mixture when two or more chemicals combine without undergoing a chemical reaction.
Heterogeneous and homogeneous mixtures are the two types of mixtures.
While homogeneous mixtures seem consistent throughout, heterogeneous mixtures have clearly discernible components.
A solution, which can be a solid, liquid, or gas, is the most typical kind of homogenous mixture.
Mixtures are composed of two or more different substances that have not been chemically mixed. The following is a list of mixture properties.
Each of the components in a mixture retains its unique features.
Component separation is simple to carry out.
The component's relative weights vary.
The classification for air is 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, 0.9% argon, 0.03% carbon dioxide, and 0.07% other gases.
This classification for air has the properties of a homogeneous mixture.
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All matter has a distinct melting and boiling point that we can use to describe it. Look at these thermometers. They show the temperatures at which each type of matter change from solid to liquid to gas. Use these thermometers to answer the questions on this worksheet.Preview the document
Answer:
Química orgánica
Explanation:
Recall all the models you described in task 1. Think about the results each model would predict for Rutherford's experiment. Which atomic models does Rutherford's experimental evidence support? Explain why these models are compatible with the experimental results.
The question is incomplete; the complete question is:
Recall all the atomic models you described in task 1. think about the results...
Recall all the atomic models you described in task 1. think about the results each model would predict for rutherford’s gold foil experiment. which atomic models does rutherford’s experimental evidence support? explain why these models are compatible with the experimental results.
the models in task 1 were dalton's, thomson's, rutherford's, and bohr's.
Answer:
Bohr's
Explanation:
Rutherford's theory laid the foundation upon which Bohr's model is founded. Rutherford established the fact that at the center of the atom, there is a nucleus whose radius is smaller than the radius of the atom. This nucleus is positively charged and most of the mass of the atom is concentrated there. Electrons move round this nucleus in orbits.
The experimental evidences of the Bohr's model shows that Rutherford's model was fundamentally correct. However, Bohr's model introduced the idea of quantization of the energy of electrons in an atom. The model went further to explain the spectra lines of the hydrogen atom.
sketch a heating curve for water at 101kPa
using the information from the phase diagram. Label the melting point and
boiling point temperatures on your heating curve
Answer:
Please find attached a sketch of the heating curve of water at atmospheric pressure ( approximately 101 kPa) as traced from an online source
Explanation:
Given that the pressure at 101 kPa is approximately 1 atmosphere, we have;
The melting point and the boiling point occurs at approximately 0°C and approximately 100°C, respectively;
The melting point and the boiling point experience latent heat, therefore that temperature remains the same, though heat is continuously added
Also, given that the latent heat of vaporization (22.6 × 10⁵ J/kg) is approximately 7 times the latent heat of fusion is (3.33 × 10⁵ J/kg), the length of the plateau representing evaporation would be approximately 7 times longer than the length representing fusion.
The heating curve obtained from an online source for water at atmospheric pressure, is presented in the attached sketch.
Decreasing the volume of a gas increases the pressure of the gas. .
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
If the gas is leaving it cannot have higher pressure.
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What do phytoplankton do for the carbon cycle? Choose all that apply.
A. They take in oxygen for photosynthesis.
B. They take in carbon dioxide for photosynthesis.
C. When they die, the carbon left in them can be sequestered (stored) in the ocean bottom.
D. They are food for many animals, including some whales.
Answer:
B is the answer
Explanation:
how is dissolving different from melting
Answer:
Melting: one substance is involved and the liquid and solid are the same material.
To melt something heat is essential.
Dissolving: involves two materials;the resulting solution is a mixture of two substances.
The dissolved substance is still present in the solution even though it cannot be seen.
Explanation:
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is it possible to have a negative ion in a hydrogen atom in real life? Explain.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Abstract. The negative ion of hydrogen continues to be important in atomic physics and astrophysics. Correlations between the two electrons are strong alieady in the ground state, the only bound state in this three-body system.
Predict the effect of a mutation which limits the production of pigment in hair
Answer:
E
Explanation:
Predict the effect of a mutation which limits the production of pigment in hair
The animal would have white hair or hair with no color.
The animal would have light brown hair.
The animal would have black hair.
The animal would have no hair at all.
The animal would have white hair or hair with no color is the effect of a mutation which limits the production of pigment in hair.
Mutation is the change in the genetic composition of the gene or genetic material which alters the normal functioning of the gene or the genetic material. In the given situation if the mutation occurs at the gene which is responsible for the production of protein pigment responsible for imparting color to the hair. Then it is expected that the gene does not encode for a protein pigment as a result the hair will remain without color or white.Hence, the animal would have white hair or hair with no color is the correct option.
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pls help asap !! unsure how to do this
A bond between a nonmetal and a nonmetal is called a(n)
bond.
A. hydrogen
B. metallic
C. covalent
D. ionic
Answer:
answer: B
Explanation:
becaucse it is B
A bond between a nonmetal and a nonmetal is called a covalent bond. The correct answer is option C.
Covalent bonding occurs when two nonmetal atoms share one or more pairs of electrons in order to achieve a stable electron configuration.
This type of bond is characterized by the sharing of electrons between the atoms, rather than the transfer of electrons as in ionic bonding.
An example of a covalent bond between two nonmetals: The bond between two oxygen atoms in an [tex]\rm O_2[/tex] molecule. In this molecule, the two oxygen atoms share two pairs of electrons to form a stable covalent bond.
Therefore, option C. Covalent bond is a bond between a nonmetal and a nonmetal.
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A scientist heats a 300-g sample of iron from 30°C to 50°C. How much heat did the iron absorb.
The specific heat capacity of iron is 0.45 J/gºC.
Оа
Oь
Ос
Od
3,000)
2,700)
202,500)
2,500)
Answer:
d
Explanation:educated guess
What happens to an atom if it loses an electron?
Answer:
When an atom loses electron(s) it will lose some of its negative charge and so becomes positively charged. A positive ion is formed where an atom has more protons than electrons. In the opposite case when an atom gains electron(s) it becomes negatively charged (more electrons than protons).
Explanation: