What are the 2 railroad companies that worked on the transcontinental railroad?

Answers

Answer 1

Two companies  that worked on the transcontinental railroad – the Union Pacific and the Central Pacific - they would meet in the middle.

What two businesses contributed to the transcontinental railroad's completion?

The Pacific Railroad Acts, passed by Congress in 1862, established the 32nd parallel as the first transcontinental route and provided large grants of land for right-of-way. The Union Pacific and the Central Pacific were given permission by the law to build the lines.

Beginning in 1863, the Central Pacific, which employed over 10,000 Chinese laborers, built eastward from Sacramento, California, while the Union Pacific, which employed over 8,000 Irish, German, and Italian immigrants, built west from Omaha, Nebraska. Each enterprise encountered building challenges that were previously unheard of: mountains, extreme weather, and Native American antagonism. In a ceremony held in Promontory, Utah, on May 10, 1869, the final rails and spikes were driven.

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Related Questions

What does this map suggest about regional population change?
A. The Southeast has experienced a slight decline in population.
B. The North, both west and east, has experienced a dramatic rise in population.
C. The South, both west and east, has experienced a slight rise in population.
D. The Midwest has experienced little change in population.

Answers

The correct response is option d, which states that this map illustrates how regional population change has affected various regions.

What might account for this district's shape most likely?The district was created in a way that benefited the party in charge of the state legislature.One of the first and most significant Supreme Court decisions on the exercise of federal power is McCulloch v. Maryland (1819). In this instance, the Supreme Court ruled that Congress possesses implied authority resulting from those mentioned in Article I, Section 8. Congress was authorized to establish a national bank by the "Necessary and Proper" Clause.The correct response is option d, which states that this map illustrates how regional population change has affected various regions.      

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The media plays a major role in the creation of public policy by
A Creating new programs
B Bringing awareness to the topics chosen for coverage
C Choosing government activists as reporters
D Choosing government activists as editors

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The media plays a major role in the creation of public policy by bringing awareness to the topics chosen for coverage.

What role does the media play in setting the policy agenda?

The media's bias on issues such as politics, the economy, and culture, among others, drives agenda-setting. The rapid growth and expansion of these perspectives were facilitated by the evolution of agenda-setting and laissez-faire components of communication research.

In the realm of policymaking, the media can help to set the agenda for the press, the public, and policymakers by highlighting what issues are newsworthy at any given time. They tell us what is important and keep talking about it until we agree on one side of the argument.

Therefore, The media influences public opinion in a variety of ways by covering some issues while ignoring others.

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before 1776, americans often referred to western lands as the _____________________.

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Before 1776, Americans often referred to western lands as the Back Country .

The geography, history, folklore, and culture associated with the forward wave of American expansion in mainland North America that began with European colonial settlements in the early 17th century and ended with the admission of the last few western territories as states in 1912 are referred to as the American frontier (except Alaska, which was not admitted into the Union until 1959).

The mythology, historical events, and folklore of the American frontier have been so ingrained in American society that the Old West, and notably the Western genre of media, has become one of the defining periods of American national identity.

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4. How long has literature been practiced in Africa before Soyinka won the Nobel Prize for
Literature in 1986?

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Literature has been practiced in Africa for centuries, long before Wole Soyinka won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1986.

What is Literature?

Literature is a form of written or spoken art that uses language to express ideas, emotions, and stories. It encompasses a wide range of genres, including fiction, poetry, and drama, and can take many forms, such as novels, plays, and poems.

Literature was practiced in Africa before Wole Soyinka won the Nobel Prize for Literature through oral traditions, such as storytelling, song, and poetry. These oral forms were used to pass down cultural beliefs, history, and values from generation to generation. With the advent of writing, African literature evolved to include written forms, such as plays, poems, and novels.

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1. Who is the tall dancer in the middle?

2. What is a bootlegger?

3. A racketeer is often a person involved in extorting money. What is extortion?

4. What is the main idea of the cartoon?

5. What is the significance of the word "DEPRESSION" in the foreground?

6. How does the document help explain why Prohibition was repealed?

Answers

1. The tall dancer in the middle is Uncle Sam.

2. People who produced, or sold alcoholic beverages illegally during this era of Prohibition.

3. An extortion means btaining something through force or threats.

4. The significance of the word  “DEPRESSION” in the foreground us that this happens right before the Great Depression in the U.S.

5. This document helps explain why Prohibition was repealed as it shows the crimes this act led to and people thought stopping these crimes and criminals was more important than keeping the prohibition enacted

How to explain the information

This was gotten from "PROHIBITION: WHY DID AMERICA CHANGE ITS MIND?". It demonstrates the crimes that were brought about by this statute and how people believed that fighting these crimes and criminals was more essential than maintaining the prohibition.

It should be noted that a racketeer is a person who frequently extorts money.

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in the sioux nation, symbols and reality are considered the same thing. for instance, a circle symbolizes eternity and a square symbolizes a prison. why is this?

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In the Sioux Nation, symbols hold great importance and are seen as being synonymous with reality. This means that symbols are not simply representations of ideas or concepts, but rather they embody the essence of those ideas and concepts.

This belief in the power of symbols can be traced back to the Sioux Nation's spiritual and cultural beliefs, which hold that the physical world is a reflection of the spiritual world. In this worldview, symbols serve as a means of connecting the physical world to the spiritual world, allowing the Sioux to access spiritual knowledge and power.

The specific symbols used by the Sioux, such as the circle and square, are chosen for their symbolism and are considered to have deep cultural and spiritual significance.

For example, the circle symbolizes eternity because it has no beginning or end, and thus represents the infinite and timeless nature of the spiritual world. The square, on the other hand, symbolizes a prison because it has clear boundaries and is closed, representing the limitations and restrictions of the physical world.

In conclusion, symbols and reality are considered to be the same thing in the Sioux Nation because of the cultural and spiritual beliefs that hold that the physical world is a reflection of the spiritual world, and that symbols serve as a means of connecting the two.

The specific symbols used by the Sioux, such as the circle and square, are chosen for their symbolism and cultural significance, and are believed to embody the essence of the ideas and concepts they represent.

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Of the following, the most threatening problem for the Union from 1861 through 1863 was
a. Possible British recognition of the Confederacy
b. Spanish intervention in Santo Domingo
c. French objections to the Union blockade
d. British insistence on the abolition of slavery
e. British objections to the Union position on "continuous voyage"

Answers

The most threatening problem for the Union from 1861 through 1863 was the potential recognition of the Confederacy by Britain, which could have provided significant support to the Confederate cause and weakened the Union's position. This recognition would have had significant political and military implications for the ongoing Civil War. Therefore, option a is correct.

The Union, from 1861 through 1863, refers to the United States of America during the early years of the American Civil War. It represented the northern states and territories that remained loyal to the federal government and opposed secession by the southern states, which formed the Confederate States of America.

During this period, the Union faced significant challenges, including maintaining unity among its member states, suppressing the Confederate rebellion, and preserving the integrity of the federal government.

The outcome of the Civil War would determine the future of the Union and its ability to preserve the nation's unity and principles.

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At the time, how did Pennsylvania's voter requirements compare with those of other states?

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At the time, the voter requirements in Pennsylvania compared with those of other states varied. During the early days of the United States, voting requirements were determined by individual states, and there was no uniform standard for who could vote.

In Pennsylvania, the voter requirements were relatively liberal compared to other states.

For example, Pennsylvania allowed almost all white men over the age of 21 to vote, regardless of their property or wealth. This was in contrast to states like Georgia and Virginia, which had much more restrictive voter requirements, including property and wealth requirements, that effectively limited voting to only a small portion of the population.

In addition to property and wealth requirements, some states also had religious restrictions on voting.

For example, in Massachusetts, only members of certain Protestant denominations were eligible to vote. In Pennsylvania, there were no religious restrictions on voting.

Despite these differences, over time, the voter requirements in Pennsylvania became more similar to those of other states. As the country grew and matured, the debate over who should be able to vote became increasingly heated, and many states began to adopt more restrictive voter requirements.

By the mid-19th century, most states had imposed property and wealth requirements, effectively limiting the franchise to a small, wealthy elite.

In conclusion, at the time, the voter requirements in Pennsylvania compared with those of other states varied widely.

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Chapter 8: "Expanding Empires Outside Europe" Section 4: "China under the Ming and Qing"

1.

Summarize the accomplishments of the Ming emperors listed in this section.

Answers

Wade-Giles romanization for the Ming dynasty. Chinese dynasty known as the Ming, which ruled from 1368 to 1644, gave a period of native Chinese sovereignty in between the Manchu and Mongol periods of domination.

Although there were numerous links with other countries during the Ming era, cultural accomplishments were largely conservative and inward-looking. The major example of Ming architecture is the Forbidden City, a palace complex that the Yongle emperor constructed in Beijing in the 15th century (and later expanded upon and restored). The best Ming sculpture is found in little ornamental carvings made of porcelain, jade, ivory, wood, and wood. Although Ming decorative arts including cloisonné, enamelware, bronze, lacquer work, and furniture display a high level of craftsmanship, the two main artistic achievements were painting and ceramics.

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1. Who experience this discrimination?

2. What kind of discrimination was it? What happened? What was their reaction?

3. How was it resolved?

 4. If you were in their shoes, what would you have done differently?  


please help me any kind of discrimination like you your families experiencing of discrimination please help me ​

Answers

1. We can see here that the people living with HIV often experience discrimination, particularly in the workplace and in healthcare settings.

2. HIV-positive individuals can experience discrimination in various forms, including being denied employment, housing, and healthcare services. They may also face verbal and physical abuse and social stigma, which can lead to isolation and exclusion from society.

3. It requires a combination of education and awareness-raising campaigns, legal protections, and individual and collective efforts to challenge stigma and promote acceptance.

What is discrimination?

Discrimination refers to the unequal treatment of individuals or groups based on characteristics such as race, ethnicity, gender, religion, sexual orientation, age, or disability. Discrimination can take many forms, including denial of opportunities, unequal treatment, and harassment. It can be intentional or unintentional and can occur in a variety of settings, including the workplace, schools, and public spaces.

Some discriminations can take the form of discrimination in hiring and promotion, unequal treatment by healthcare providers, and stigma from family, friends, and community members.

4. If one is in that shoe, what to do will be to create awareness and help the victims.

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In Violence wa common in umerian ociety. How dor Sumerian ociety could bé violent ?

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Sumerian society was violent in many ways. Warfare was a common occurrence, as rival city-states often fought for resources and territory.

The Violent Nature of Sumerian Society

In these battles, both sides would often seek to inflict as much damage as possible, leading to the destruction of entire cities. Slavery was also common, and slaves were often subjected to cruel and violent treatment. Additionally, punishments for crimes were often severe and could include physical torture or even execution.

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the united states responded to soviet aggression in all of the following places in the years after world war 2, except in...

Answers

Answer:A decline in the coal industry

Explanation:

Why was the Northwest ordinance of 1787 important to an expanding United States?

Answers

The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 was important to an expanding United States because it was the creation of the Northwest Territory as the first organized territory of the United States from the region south of the Great Lakes north and west of the Ohio River, and east of the Mississippi River.

The Northwest Ordinance set the historical precedent that all territories acquired by the United States in its continental expansion were incorporated as states of the Union when they met the defined requirements for it. This precedent was fulfilled until 1898.

The NorthWest Ordinance of 1787

The Ordinance for the Government of the Territory of the United States, Northwest of the Ohio River, known as the Northwest Ordinance or the Liberty Ordinance, was an act of the Congress of the Confederation of the United States. The Ordinance was unanimously approved on July 13, 1787.

This ordinance will establish the precedence by which the United States expanded west across North America by admitting new states rather than expanding existing states.

The prohibition of slavery on the Ohio River made the border between the free territories and the slave territories around the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River.

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Who were the winners" and "'losers" in the Spanish-American War.

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The United States decisively won the brief Spanish-American War, which lasted only six weeks.

Who oversaw the Spanish Republic during World War Two?

He was succeeded by socialist Juan Negrn in May 1937, who continued in that position for the duration of the conflict and held it in exile till 1945. Anticlerical liberal Manuel Azaa presided over the Spanish Republic till the war was almost over. The Republican effort was hampered from the start by internal strife.

During the Spanish Civil War, who were the Nationalists?

During Spanish Civil War in 1937, Republican soldiers were manning a machine gun. General Franco, commanding troops he had imported from Morocco, gradually took over the leadership of the Nationalists.

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Analysis: Which document seems to emphasize a unified national identity? Cite textual evidence
to support your answer.

Answers

We the people of the United States are referred to as "in the Preamble of the Constitution," which presents a more cohesive face and states that they strive "for the common good."

What emphasised in the Articles of Confederation?

The Articles of Confederation were an attempt to strike a compromise between state sovereignty and a strong central authority. The Articles gave the states, not Congress, the authority to levy taxes.

What are the Declaration of Independence's first three fundamental principles?

There are three main concepts in the Declaration of Independence: God created all people equal and granted them the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Government's primary responsibility is to uphold these rights. If a government attempts to restrict these rights, the populace is free to rebel.

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In 1835, when i was barely seven years of age, my father took me to macao. Upon reaching the school, i was brought before mrs. Gutzlaff. She was the first english lady i had ever seen. Yung wing wanted to illustrate how far away from the city of macao his village was. Yung wing wanted to illustrate how much his english lessons were worth. Yung wing wanted to illustrate how special he was to be educated by an english woman. Yung wing wanted to illustrate how young and impressionable he was.

Answers

Yung wing wanted to illustrate how special he was to be educated by an English woman.

The correct answer is option C.

The Yung Wing uses cyclic depiction in his judgement to reveal information about himself: he admires this foreign woman who is considerably more educated than he is. Yung Wing, who was born in 1828 and during Qing Dynasty, was the first Asian to get a degree from an American university. His performances in musicals around the country have garnered him numerous thousands of social media followers and elevated him to the status of household recognition. Wing's autobiographical, My Life in China and America, published in 1909, chronicles his life in both China and America at a period of political instability between the US and China. Yung Gravy, a University of Wisconsin graduate, gained to notoriety online as a result of his videos.

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How did increased labor strikes in the United States contribute to the First Red Scare?

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Following the war, inflation made it even more difficult for workers to stretch their pay to meet the basic needs of their families. During this time, many workers went on strike in the hope of forcing their employers to raise wages and improve working conditions.

Why was it called the first Red Scare?

The First Red Scare was a period in American history in the early twentieth century marked by widespread fear of far-left movements such as Bolshevism and anarchism as a result of real and imagined events such as the Russian 1917 October Revolution and anarchist bombings.

A strike is a planned stoppage of work by workers in order to gain bargaining power over employers. Strikes can be called in response to unsafe working conditions, unfair treatment, low wages, or any other workplace complaint that jeopardizes workers' safety or well-being.

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1. Who experience this discrimination?

2. What kind of discrimination was it? What happened? What was their reaction?

3. How was it resolved?

 4. If you were in their shoes, what would you have done differently?

  please help me any kind of discrimination like you your families experiencing of discrimination please help me ​

Answers

Answer:

1 Discrimination can be experienced by anyone who belongs to a minority group or is perceived as being different from the majority in some way.

2 The specific type of discrimination can vary, but some examples include racial discrimination, gender discrimination, religious discrimination, and age discrimination. For example, an individual may experience racial discrimination in the workplace when they are passed over for promotions or job opportunities because of their race.

3 Resolution of discrimination can take many forms. In some cases, it may involve changes in laws and policies to protect the rights of marginalized groups. In other cases, individuals may seek legal remedies to address discrimination they have experienced. In some instances, individuals may seek to educate others and raise awareness about discrimination in order to promote understanding and bring about change.

4 If I were in their shoes, I would try to educate myself about the issue and take steps to raise awareness. I would also seek support from friends, family, and organizations that are dedicated to ending discrimination. If I felt that I had been the victim of discrimination, I would explore legal remedies and seek the assistance of an attorney. I would also try to work with others to promote change and bring about a more equitable and just society.

The Ottoman Empire succeeded in spreading Islam to

Answers

Answer:

parts of southeastern Europe, Anatolia, the Middle East, and North Africa through military conquest and trade. During its expansion, the empire also established religious and cultural institutions that helped to spread the Islamic faith and culture. This led to the growth of a diverse and multi-ethnic empire that was largely influenced by Islamic values and traditions.

Choose two movements and compare and contrast them. Consider how each of the movements responded to the Industrial Revolution and reacted to previous movements. Also, consider their styles and subject matters. Which do you prefer? Why? Give examples from the paintings in this activity.

Answers

The Industrial Revolution was the transition from creating goods by hand to using machines.

What is the meaning of the Industrial Revolution?

The Industrial Revolution was the shift to new industrial techniques that took place in Great Britain, continental Europe, as well as the United States between roughly 1760 and 1820–1840.

The shift from manual to machine production was known as the Industrial Revolution. Scholars disagree much about when it began and ended, although the time frame mainly covered the years 1760 to 1840.

First Industrial Revolution - The early 1800s saw the end of the first wave of the Industrial Revolution. It started the transition of production from homes to factories and industrialized the production of textiles. The cotton gin and steam power were very essential during this time.

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Read about influential educator, William Holmes McGuffey. Based on the passage what are three common educational practices that began with the use of McGuffey readers? How did they represent improvements in education?

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William Holmes McGuffey was an influential 19th-century American educator and author known for writing the McGuffey Readers, which were widely used in the United States from 1836 to 1960. These readers were used to teach reading, writing, and morality to students.

Three common educational practices that began with the use of McGuffey Readers are phonics-based reading instruction, moral education, and the use of graded readers.

The use of phonics-based reading instruction was a major improvement in education, as it encouraged students to read words by sounding them out. McGuffey Readers also featured moral lessons and stories, allowing students to learn valuable lessons about behavior and values.

Finally, the use of graded readers allowed students to progress at their own pace, as each reader was tailored to their individual reading level. These improvements helped to revolutionize the education system in the 19th century and set the standard for modern education.

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what was important about poetry in the civil rights era

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Words of Protest, Words of Freedom: Poetry of the American Civil Rights Movement and Era was inspired by the goal to unite as many poetry communities .

What was poetry in the civil rights era ?

Works of poetry with civil rights influences as is humanly possible, despite the social and racial difficulties that formerly separated them.

The 13th Amendment to the Constitution was adopted by Congress in 1865, ending slavery in the country. The promise of liberty and justice for all citizens, nevertheless, is still elusive more than 150 years later.

A systematic system of racial segregation in the South was formed by Jim Crow legislation that state legislatures approved between the 1870s and the 1950s.

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Puritans had certain beliefs about women in society shaping colonial attitudes toward female writers.

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Puritan beliefs of women being subservient to men and only having a domestic role in society influenced colonial attitudes towards female writers, causing them to be underrepresented and not taken seriously in the literary world.

Puritan beliefs about the role of women in society heavily impacted colonial attitudes towards female writers. Women were seen as subservient to men and only having a domestic role, which caused them to be underrepresented and not taken seriously in the literary world.

These beliefs limited the opportunities and recognition available to female writers, and often their works were published anonymously or under male pseudonyms. Despite these challenges, some women still found ways to express themselves and make their voices heard through their writing

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A woman was to love, obey, and further her husband's interests and will. If she was a good mate, she had done her God-given duty. Puritans had the largest families of any group. They were against doing anything to prevent pregnancy.

What were the beliefs of the Puritans?

Puritans believed that in order to be redeemed from one's sinful state, one must be in a covenant relationship with God, that God chose to reveal salvation through sermonising, and that the Holy Spirit was the energizing instrument of salvation.

The Puritans, like many other societies at the time, believed that women were culturally inferior to men. Married women were expected to obey their husbands' orders and were unable to interact with the local government on their own. Furthermore, married women could not file for divorce.

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one of the oldest languages spoken in india?

Answers

Sanskrit and Tamil are considered the oldest language of India and simultaneously of the world.

     There exist many languages around the world. According to united nations, there are total 6809 languages spoken by the people around the globe. Hence it becomes  difficult to answer with proper authenticity.

         The Sanskrit language is also known as the language of gods - Dev-Bhasha. All European languages ​​seem inspired by Sanskrit. There is a belief that all the languages ​​of the world have directly or indirectly originated from Sanskrit. The history of Sanskrit can be traced back to 5,000 years from present. Its foundation was laid by Panini.

           The Tamil language is also considered as the oldest language in the India and it is the oldest language of the Dravidian family. This language had a presence even around 5,000 years ago. Roughly, there are other 73 languages under Dravidian Family.

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The complete Question is -

Which is considered the oldest spoken language of India ?  

which of the following is not a native tribe affected by the indian removal acts of 1830?

Answers

Native tribes were considered sovereign nations with their own legal system.

The Indian Removal Act was signed into law by United States President Andrew Jackson on May 28, 1830. The law provided "for an exchange of lands with Indians residing in any of the states or territories, and for their removal west of the Mississippi," according to Congress.

During the Presidency of Andrew Jackson (1829-1837) and his successor Martin Van Buren, more than 60,000 Indians from at least 18 tribes were forced to relocate west of the Mississippi River (1837-1841). The majority of the southern tribes were relocated to Indian Territory (Oklahoma). The northern tribes were initially resettled in Kansas.

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after experimenting with various crops, the colonists of south carolina decided to concentrate upon the cultivation of

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After experimenting with various crops, the colonists of south Carolina decided to concentrate upon the cultivation of Inland rice cultivation.

Inland rice civilization handed a foundation for the South Carolina social colony complex and enabled agronomists ’ participation in the Atlantic frugality, dependence on enslaved labor, and dramatic revision of the natural geography. Also, the growing population of enslaved Africans led to a dissimilarly absorbed geography unique to the Southeastern Coastal Plain. Unlike numerous literal interpretations that classify inland rice civilization in a universal and simplistic manner, this study explains how agrarian systems varied among colonies.

By fastening on agronomists’ and slaves ’ revision of the inland geomorphology, this interpretation emphasizes how agrarian styles met the demands of the original terrain. Inland civilization began as a simple process for growing rice by taking advantage of available spots, yet enslaved sloggers spent further energy refining old inland fields and creating new geographies as the demand for the crop and the land increased.

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"The Constitution guarantees that people incarcerated in
jails and prisons may not be detained beyond their
release dates, and it is the fundamental duty of the State
to ensure that all people in its custody are released on
time," said Assistant Attorney General Kristen Clarke of
the Justice Department's Civil Rights Division.
Explain why this is important in the United States of
America?

Answers

"The Constitution ensures that inmates in jails and prisons may not be held past the dates set for their release, and it is the fundamental responsibility of the State to ensure that all those under its control are freed on time," Clarke said.

What is the Results of Investigation Into ‘Systemic Over detention’ in Louisiana Prisons?In presenting the results of its inquiry this week, the Justice Department said that the Louisiana Department of Public Safety and Corrections (LDOC) "often restricts people in its custody" after their constitutionally permitted release dates.Attorney General Kristen Clarke of the DOJ's Civil Rights Division stated on Wednesday that the agency's inquiry had discovered evidence of "chronic violations," and that the next steps would be to pursue a number of reform initiatives. The most recent data, which covered instances of "systematic over detention" between January and April 2022, showed that 544 persons had been detained for more than 30 days past their scheduled release date.This issue is not new, it should be noted. The LDOC was aware for at least ten years that its widely criticized policies were leading to unlawful detentions, as the DOJ's letter makes clear. The letter also outlines a number of minimal requirements that must be met in order to stop such programs, such as significant technological advancements and stricter coordination across regional organizations.

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oprah winfrey’s history of reciting bible passages in church as a child contributed to her success as a communicator and leader. True or False

Answers

Oprah win Frey's history of reciting bible passages in church as a child contributed to her success as a communicator and leader.

The above statement is True.

Oprah Gail Winfrey, often referred to as Oprah, is an American talk show host, television producer, actress, author, and philanthropist. She is best known for Oprah Her Winfrey Her Show, a talk show that aired from Chicago and ran in national syndication for her 25 years from 1986 to 2011 media. Until 2007, she was sometimes ranked as the world's most influential woman.

Oprah was raised as a Baptist. In her youth, she spoke in the local, predominantly African-American Southern Baptist Convention congregation. They were often deeply religious and familiar with issues such as evangelical Protestantism, the black church, and regeneration. She reportedly said: I believe in God's power in all of us. Once you have it, you can do anything. If you don't know what to do, don't do anything until you know what to do. Because doubt is your inner voice, the voice of God, or whatever you want to call it. It's your instinct to say something is wrong. So I found myself being guided spiritually. Because it is your spiritual voice telling you to "Think about it." Oprah says he is a Christian and his favorite Bible verse is Acts 17:28.

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who was the emperor of the roman empire that was assassinated on january 24, 41?

Answers

Answer: Today on January 24, 41, the notoriously cruel Roman emperor, Caligula, was assassinated by his own Praetorian Guard.

Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus, known simply as Caligula, was a great-great-grandson of Julius Caesar. As a member of the Claudio-Julian Dynasty, he had deep ties to powerful politicians and military commanders. Caligula was born to Germanicus, an accomplished and popular general, and Augustus’s granddaughter, Agrippina the Elder. While accompanying his father on campaign in Germania, he earned the nickname Caligula, meaning little-boot. The soldiers were amused by the young Gaius being dressed up in a miniature legionnaires' outfit. Ancient sources suggest Germanicus was poisoned and suddenly died while n Antioch. Following his death, Agrippina moved back to the capital with her six children. But she immediately began a bitter feud with Emperor Tiberius, leading to the eventual destruction of her family.

As the last surviving male, Caligula’s grandmother Antonia managed to shield him. He eventually moved in with the aging Tiberius who is said to have gleefully indulged his great-nephews worst habits. Tiberius famously said, “I’ve been nursing a viper in Rome’s bosom.” On March 16, 37, Caligula succeeded his great-uncle to become the third Emperor of Rome. The people initially celebrated and admired their new leader. While few sources of this period remain, some have described his first six months as “blissful”. However, Caligula’s mental condition quickly deteriorated and chaos erupted throughout the capital. His reign would only last a short three years. By 24, he was said to have suffered from constant headaches and would aimlessly wander the royal palace at night. Caligula frequently dressed as a woman and even went as far as to declare himself a living god.

Caligula ruthlessly eliminated his political enemies, often forcing parents to watch their sons being executed. Rumors also spread that the young emperor had incestual relationships with his three sisters. Caligula began threatening to permanently move away from Rome in favor of living in Alexandria. Losing their emperor would have thrown the empire into turmoil. As a result, several prominent senators conspired with the Praetorian Guard to murder their deranged dictator. While addressing a group of actors in the corridors beneath the royal palace, guards began repeatedly stabbing him. Caligula quickly died before his loyal Germanic guards could respond. The Senate made a failed attempt to use his death as an opportunity to restore the republic.

What was the most useful information Gesell provided parents?

Answers

Answer:

identifying the relationship between behavior and brain

Gesell provided parents with practical and effective advice for understanding and responding to their children’s developmental stages. He emphasized the importance of providing an environment that supported children’s physical and emotional growth.

He outlined the need for parents to adjust their expectations to the child’s age and abilities, and to provide consistent and appropriate discipline. He also suggested that parents provide their children with meaningful activities and opportunities for play. Gesell also encouraged parents to observe and learn more about their children’s individual needs and capabilities.

Gesell was an ideal person to provide this advice because of his extensive research and experience in the field of child development. His work was based on a scientific approach, which offered parents reliable insights into the needs and behaviors of their children.

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