Answer:
Wealth Company
The ending balance of Finished Goods is:
= $28,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Raw materials $300,000 Accounts Payable $300,000
Work in Process $75,000 Raw materials $75,000
Work in Process $50,000 Payroll Payable $50,000
Manufacturing overhead $30,000 Overhead Payable $30,000
Work in Process $25,000 Manufacturing Overhead $25,000
Finished Goods $50,000 Work-in-Process $50,000
Cost of goods sold $34,000 Finished Goods $34,000
Balances at the beginning of the month were:
Materials $34,240
Work-in-Process 0
Finished Goods $12,000
Finished Goods $12,000
Work in process 50,000
Cost of goods (34,000)
Ending balance $28,000
Robot uses competitive analysis processs to collect data on what their competitors are doing. Which of the following is not a test does the company puts each competitor's robot through?
A. Drop.
B. Lab.
C. Edge.
D. Straight line.
E. Box.
Answer:
Drop
Explanation:
Competitive Analysis
This is commonly refered to as a form of research review and final evaluation of one's competitors. It is beneficial due to the fact that the information you obtained/known can help you to be based on your competitor weaknesses
When starting this analysis, always you set up expectations that can be achieved so that one's team has enough time to fully research, analyze, and share their findings.
Competitive analysis, as a part of your business planning, is a means by which an individual believes that their business will survive and thrive competitively in the market because the individual has full attachment to current competitors and one's potential competition too. Putting the robot through a drop test is not correct as it may destroy it.
Piedmont Company segments its business into two regions - North and South.
The company prepared the contribution format segmented income statement shown below:
Total Company North South
Sales $800,000 $600,000 $200,000
Variable expenses 560,000 480,000 80,000
Contribution margin 240,000 120,000 120,000
Traceable fixed expenses 122,000 61,000 61,000
Segment margin $118,000 $59,000 $59,000
Common fixed expenses 52,000
Net operating income $66,000
Required:
1. Compute the company-wide break-even point in dollar sales.
2. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the North region.
3. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the South region.
Answer:
1. Company-wide break-even point in dollar sales:
Break even point in dollar sales = (Traceable fixed expenses + Common fixed expenses) / Contribution margin %
Contribution margin % = Contribution margin / Sales revenue * 100%
= 240,000 / 800,000 * 100%
= 30%
Break even point in dollar sales :
= (122,000 + 52,000) / 30%
= $580,000
2. Break-even point in dollar sales for the North region.
Break even point in dollar sales = Traceable fixed costs / Contribution margin %
Contribution margin % = Contribution margin / Sales revenue * 100%
= 120,000 / 600,000 * 100%
= 20%
Break even point in dollar sales :
= 61,000 / 20%
= $305,000
3. Break-even point in dollar sales for the South region.
Break even point in dollar sales = Traceable fixed costs / Contribution margin %
Contribution margin % = Contribution margin / Sales revenue * 100%
= 120,000 / 200,000 * 100%
= 60%
Break even point in dollar sales :
= 61,000 / 60%
= $101,666.67
Innovative Consulting Co. has the following accounts in its ledger: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Office Equipment, Accounts Payable, Common Stock, Retained Earnings, Dividends, Fees Earned, Rent Expense, Advertising Expense, Utilities Expense, Miscellaneous Expense. Journalize the following selected transactions for October 20Y2 in a two-column journal. Journal entry explanations may be omitted. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Oct. 1. Paid rent for the month, $4,300. 3. Paid advertising expense, $2,750. 5. Paid cash for supplies, $1,180. 6. Purchased office equipment on account, $18,100. 12. Received cash from customers on account, $5,900. 20. Paid creditor on account, $1,730. 27. Paid cash for miscellaneous expenses, $750. 30. Paid telephone bill for the month, $280. 31. Fees earned and billed to customers for the month, $39,300. 31. Paid electricity bill for the month, $470. 31. Paid dividends, $3,000.
Answer:
Date Accounts title Debit$ Credit$
1-Oct Rent expense Account 4300
Cash account 4300
3-Oct Advertisement expense 2760
Cash account 2760
5-Oct Supplies Account 1180
Cash account 1180
6-Oct Office equipment Account 18100
Accounts payable 18100
10-Oct Cash account 5900
Accounts receivable 5900
15-Oct Accounts payable 1730
Cash account 1730
27-Oct Misc expense Account 750
Cash account 750
30-Oct Utility expense Account 280
Cash account 280
31-Oct Accounts receivable Account 39300
Service revenue 39300
31-Oct Utility expense Account 470
Cash account 470
31-Oct Jason payne, Drawings 3000
Cash account 3000
The Molding Department of Boswell Company has the following production data: beginning work process 40,000 units (60% complete), started into production 730,000 units, completed and transferred out 690,000 units, and ending work in process 80,000 units (40% complete). Assuming conversion costs are incurred uniformly during the process, the equivalent units for conversion costs are:
Answer: 770,000 units
Explanation:
The Equivalent units for Conversion cost is calculated as:
= Total units completed and transferred out + Equivalent units of closing work in process
As the conversion costs were incurred uniformly during the process, the entire closing work in process would have already incurred conversion cost. Conversion cost closing equivalent units are therefore 80,000 units.
Equivalent units for Conversion cost = 690,000 + 80,000
= 770,000 units
The quantity demanded x for a product is inversely proportional to the cube of the price p for p > 1. When the price is $10 per unit, the quantity demanded is 64 units. The initial cost is $140 and the cost per unit is $4. What price will yield a maximum profit? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
$______
Answer:
$6.00
Explanation:
Given data
quantity demanded ( x ) ∝ 1 / p^3 for p > 1
when p = $10/unit , x = 64
initial cost = $140, cost per unit = $4
Determine the price that will yield a maximum profit
x = k/p^3 ----- ( 1 ). when x = 64 , p = $10 , k = constant
64 = k/10^3
k = 64 * ( 10^3 )
= 64000
back to equation 1
x = 64000 / p^3
∴ p = 40 / ∛x
next calculate the value of revenue generated
Revenue(Rx) = P(price ) * x ( quantity )
= 40 / ∛x * x = 40 x^2/3
next calculate Total cost of product
C(x) = 140 + 4x
Maximum Profit generated = R(x) - C(x) = 0
= 40x^2/3 - 140 + 4x = 0
= 40(2/3) x^(2/3 -1) - 0 - 4 = 0
∴ ∛x = 20/3 ∴ x = (20/3 ) ^3 = 296
profit is maximum at x(quantity demanded ) = 296 units
hence the price that will yield a maximum profit
P = 40 / ∛x
= ( 40 / (20/3) ) = $6
As an economy recovers from a recession, the observed level of labor productivity tends to decline. Why?
A. The marginal product of labor declines as new workers enter the expanding work force.
B. The total product increases during the recovery, but the number of workers declines.
C. The marginal product of labor increases at a slower rate than the decline in employment.
D. The total product remains the same during the recovery, but the number of workers declines.
Answer:
Answer is C. The marginal product of labor increases at a slower rate than the decline in employment.
Explanation:
As an economy recovers from a recession, the observed level of labor productivity tends to decline, Why? Because the marginal product of labor increases at a slower rate than the decline in employment.
As an economy recovers from a recession, the observed level of labor productivity tends to decline because the marginal product of labor increases at a slower rate than the decline in employment. Thus option(C) is correct.
What is recession?A recession can be defined as a sustained period of weak or negative growth in real Gross Domestic Product that is accompanied by a significant rise in the unemployment rate.
A recession is a significant, widespread and prolonged downturn in economic activity. A common rule of thumb is that two consecutive quarters of negative Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grwoth mean recession,
A recession is a significant, pervasive and persistent decline in economic activity. Economists measure a recession's length from the prior expansion's peak to the downturn's trough.
The unemployment remains at high during the recession. The nation uses fiscal and monetary policies to limit the risks of a recession.
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(Advanced analysis) Answer the question on the basis of the following information for a mixed open economy. The letters Y, Ca, Ig, Xn, G, and T stand for GDP, consumption, gross investment, net exports, government purchases, and net taxes respectively. Figures are in billions of dollars. Refer to the information. If government desired to raise the equilibrium GDP to $650, it could:
Answer:
The correct option is c. raise G by $30 or reduce T by $40.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
(Advanced analysis) Answer the question on the basis of the following information for a mixed open economy. The letters Y, Ca, Ig, Xn, G, and T stand for GDP, consumption, gross investment, net exports, government purchases, and net taxes respectively. Figures are in billions of dollars.
Ca = 25 + 0.75(Y - T)
Ig = Ig0 = 50
Xn = Xn0 = 10
G = G0 = 70
T = T0 = 30
Refer to the information. If government desired to raise the equilibrium GDP to $650, it could:
a. raise G by $45 or reduce T by $10.
b. raise G by $40 and reduce T by $30.
c. raise G by $30 or reduce T by $40.
d. raise both and T by $40.
e. reduce G by $30 and increase T by $40.
The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:
Equilibrium GDP (Y) can be obtained as follows:
Y = C + G + I + Xn …………………….. (1)
Substituting all the values in the question into equation (1) and solve for Y, we have:
Y = 25 + 0.75(Y - 30) + 70 + 50 + 10
Y = 0.75Y - 22.50 + 155
Y – 0.75Y = 132.50
0.25Y = 132.50
Y = 132.50 / 0.25
Y = 530
Therefore, we have:
Y = Current equilibrium GDP = $530
Amount of increase in equilibrium GDP required = Desired equilibrium GDP – Current equilibrium GDP = 650 - 530 = 120
From the question, we have:
Ca = 25 + 0.75(Y - T) ………………. (2)
The 0.75 in equation (2) is the marginal propensity to consume (MPC). Therefore, we have:
MPC = 0.75
Expenditure multiplier = 1 / (1 - 0.75) = 4
Tax multiplier = - MPC / (1 – MPC) = -0.75 / (1 – 0.75) = -3
Amount of increase in G or government expenditure required = Amount of increase in equilibrium GDP required / Expenditure multiplier = 120 / 4 = $30
Amount of tax cut or decrease in T required = Amount of increase in equilibrium GDP required / Tax multiplier = 120 / (-3) = -$40
Therefore, correct option is c. raise G by $30 or reduce T by $40.
Juniper Design Ltd. of Manchester, England, is a company specializing in providing design services to residential developers. Last year the company had net operating income of $430,000 on sales of $1,300,000. The companyâs average operating assets for the year were $1,500,000 and its minimum required rate of return was 10%.
Required:Compute the companyâs residual income for the year.Average Operating Assets-Net Operating Income-Minimum required return-Residual income-
Answer: $280,000
Explanation:
Residual income can be calculated by the formula:
= Net operating income - (Average operating asset * Minimum required rate)
= 430,000 - (1,500,000 * 10%)
= 430,000 - 150,000
= $280,000
A company receives $176, of which $16 is for sales tax. The journal entry to record the sale would include a
Answer:
Explanation:
Cash 176
Sales revenue. 160
Sales tax payable 16
Describe about comparative cost and absolute advantages of international trade
Answer:
Here's what I know.
Explanation:
Comparative cost talks about the difference or similarities in cost between two or more prices of good or services.
The advantages of international trade are...
1. It creates harmony between countries.
2. It encourages countries to manufacture their own products.
3. It is a source or income/revenue to the producing countries.
4. It is a good employment opportunity.
5. It improves a country's standard of living.
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XYZ is considering two alternatives: repairing a damaged van or selling it as is and buying a comparable used van. Information related to this decision is provided below: Initial cost of the damaged van $30,000 Accumulated depreciation to date on van $18,000 Salvage value of the damaged van $ 1,000 Cost to repair damaged van $ 5,000 Cost of a comparable used van $10,000 Based on the information above, XYZ would be financially better off: Group of answer choices
Answer:
d. $4.000 by repairing the damaged van.
Explanation:
Options are "a. $1,000 by buying the comparable van. b. $2,000 by buying the comparable van c. $2.000 by repairing the damaged van. d. $4.000 by repairing the damaged van."
Details Amount
Cost of comparable used Van $10,000
Less: Repair cost $5,000
Less: Salvage value before repair after crash $1,000
Benefit from repairing damaged van $4,000
Calculate the annual coupon payment if the semi-annual coupon paying bond price is $920, the yield for the bond is 6%, the bond's face value is $1,000 and matures in 9 years.
The annual coupon payment is $48.40.
Annual coupon paymentYield = 6%
Rate = Yield/2 = 6%/2 = 3%
YTM = 9
Nper = YTM×2 = 9×2 = 18
Face value = $1,000
Price(PV) = $920
Monthly payment = PMT(0.03, 18, -920, 1000)
Monthly payment = $24.1833
Coupon rate = (PMT/Face value) ×2
Coupon rate = (24.1833/1000) × 2
Coupon rate = 0.0241833 × 2
Coupon rate = 0.0483666×100
Coupon rate = 4.84%
Annual coupon payment = Face value ×Coupon rate
Annual coupon payment = $1000 ×4.84%
Annual coupon payment = $48.40
Inconclusion the annual coupon payment is $48.40.
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one markeitng action that can be taken to sell a single product or service to muylpele market segments is to
Answer: C. develop separate promotional campaigns.
Explanation:
Different market segments will have different norms and values that companies will have to take advantage of in order to sell their goods or services.
They will therefore need to develop separate promotional campaigns that are aimed at taking advantage of these norms and values in order to appeal to the people in the different segments.
The following information is available for Lock-Tite Company, which produces special-order security products and uses a job order costing system. April 30 May 31 Inventories Raw materials$35,000 $60,000 Work in process 9,000 20,900 Finished goods 67,000 34,300 Activities and information for May Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 171,000 Factory payroll (paid with cash) 200,000 Factory overhead Indirect materials 8,000 Indirect labor 46,000 Other overhead costs 108,000 Sales (received in cash) 1,300,000 Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55% Compute the following amounts for the month of May using T-accounts. Cost of direct materials used. Cost of direct labor used. Cost of goods manufactured. Cost of goods sold\.\* Gross profit. Overapplied or underapplied overhead. *Do not consider any underapplied or overapplied overhead.
Answer:
Lock-Tite Company
Cost of direct materials used = $138,000
Cost of direct labor used = $154,000
Cost of goods manufactured = $364,800
Cost of goods sold = $397,500
Gross profit = $902,500
Overapplied or underapplied overhead = $77,300
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
April 30 May 31
Inventories
Raw materials $35,000 $60,000
Work in process 9,000 20,900
Finished goods 67,000 34,300
Activities and information for May
Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 171,000
Factory payroll (paid with cash) 200,000
Factory overhead
Indirect materials 8,000
Indirect labor 46,000
Other overhead costs 108,000
Sales (received in cash) 1,300,000
Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55%
T-accounts:
Raw materials
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
April 30 Beginning balance $35,000
May Cash 171,000
May Work in Process $138,000
May Manufacturing overhead 8,000
May 31 Closing balance $60,000
Payroll Expenses
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
May Cash $200,000
May Manufacturing overhead $46,000
May Work in Process $154,000
Work in process
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
April 30 Beginning balance $9,000
May Raw materials 138,000
May Payroll expenses 154,000
May Overhead 84,700
May Finished goods $364,800
May 31 Closing balance $20,900
Finished goods
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
April 30 Beginning balance $67,000
May Work in process 364,800
May Cost of goods sold $397,500
May 31 Closing balance $34,300
Income Summary
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
May 31 Sales revenue $1,300,000
May 31 Cost of goods sold $397,500
May 31 Gross profit $902,500
Manufacturing Overhead
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
May Raw materials $8,000
May Payroll expenses 46,000
May Other overhead 108,000
May Work in Process $84,700 ($154,000 * 55%)
May Underapplied overhead 77,300
A bond has a modified duration of 8 and a price of 112,955 calculated using an annual effective interest rate of 6.4%. EMAC is the estimated price of this bond at an interest rate of 7.0% using the first-order Macaulay approximation EMOD is the estimated price of this bond at an interest rate of 7.0% using the first-order modified approximation Calculate EC EMOD A. 91 B. 102 C. 116 D. 127 E. 143
Answer:
Option E (143) is the appropriate solution.
Explanation:
According to the question,
The modified duration will be:
= [tex]\frac{Macaulay \ duration}{(1+yield)}[/tex]
= [tex]8\times 1.064[/tex]
= [tex]8.512[/tex]
The percentage change in price will be:
= [tex]-0.6\times 8 \ percent[/tex]
= [tex]-4.8[/tex] (%)
Now,
The EMOD will be:
= [tex]112955\times (1-4.8 \ percent)[/tex]
= [tex]107533.2[/tex] ($)
Or,
The EMAC will be:
= [tex]112955\times (\frac{1.064}{1.07} )^{8.512}[/tex]
= [tex]107675.7[/tex] ($)
Hence,
⇒ [tex]EMOD-EMAC=107533.2-107675.7[/tex]
[tex]=-142.5[/tex]
⇒ [tex]EMAC-EMOD=143[/tex]
The phase of the business cycle with the highest level of GDP and the lowest unemployment rate is called an?
Answer:
Expansion phase
Explanation:
Expansion is an economic cycle phase in which real gross domestic product rises for two or more months in a succession, going from a trough to a high. Expansion is often known as an improving economy since it is usually followed by an decrease in unemployment, consumer sentiment, and commodity prices.
Answer:
peak
Explanation:
Zero Calories Company has 16,000 shares of cumulative preferred 1% stock, $40 par and 80,000 shares of $150 par common stock. The following amounts were distributed as dividends:
Year 1 $21,600
Year 2 4,000
Year 3 100,800
Determine the dividends per share for preferred and common stock for each year.
Casey Motors recently reported net income of $55 million. The firm's tax rate was 40.0% and interest expense was $19 million. The company's after-tax cost of capital is 9.0% and the firm's total investor supplied operating capital employed equals $385 million. What is the company's EVA
Answer:
$31.76 million
Explanation:
Economic Value Added is the residual wealth left for shareholders after having accounted for the financing needs of the company as shown by the formula below:
EVA=NOPAT-(WACC*invested capital)
NOPAT is the net operating profit after tax =operating profit(EBIT)*(1-tax rate)
Net income=Earnings before tax*(1-tax rate)
net income= $55 million
EBT=unknown
tax rate=40.0%
$55=EBT*(1-40.0%)
$55=EBT*0.60
EBT=$55/0.60
EBT=$91.67
EBIT=EBT+interest
EBIT=$91.67+$19
EBIT=$110.67
NOPAT=$110.67*(1-40%)
NOPAT=$66.41
WACC=9.0%
perating capital employed=$385
EVA=$66.41-(9.0%*$385)
EVA=$31.76 million
operating capital em
Alternative Financing Plans
Owen Co. is considering the following alternative financing plans:
Plan 1 Plan 2
Issue 7% bonds (at face value) $5,000,000 $3,400,000
Issue preferred $1 stock, $20 par — 3,600,000
Issue common stock, $25 par 5,000,000 3,000,000
Income tax is estimated at 40% of income.
Determine the earnings per share of common stock, assuming income before bond interest and income tax is $750,000.
Enter answers in dollars and cents, rounding to the nearest whole cent.
Plan 1 $_____________________ Earnings per share on common stock
Plan 2 $_______________________ Earnings per share on common stock
Answer:
Owen Co.
Alternative Financing Plans
Plan 1 Plan 2
Earnings per share $1.20 $1.06
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Plan 1 Plan 2
Issue 7% bonds (at face value) $5,000,000 $3,400,000
Issue preferred $1 stock, $20 par — 3,600,000
Issue common stock, $25 par 5,000,000 3,000,000
Income tax is estimated at 40% of income.
EBIT = $750,000 $750,000
Interest on bonds 350,000 238,000
Income before taxes $400,000 $512,000
Income tax 160,000 204,800
Net income $240,000 $307,200
Preferred dividend - $180,000
Earnings available to common
stockholders $240,000 $127,200
Outstanding shares 200,000 120,000
Earnings per share $1.20 $1.06
$1.20 ($240,000/200,000) $1.06 ($127,200/120,000)
Preferred stock dividend rate = 5% ($1/$20 * 100)
Preferred stock dividend = $180,000 ($3,600,000/$20 * $1)
or 5% of $3,600,000
John believes his sales team's performance is due to outside forces, like economic and market factors. Which of the following best describes is John's locus of control?
a. External
b. Market driven
c. Internal
d. Based on labor trends.
Answer:
a. External
Explanation:
There are only two types of locus of control and these are internal and external. In this scenario, John's locus of control would be external. This is because John is connecting various external forces that he cannot control, to the performance of the sales team. This indicates an external locus of control. If John where to instead attribute something such as hard work and training to his sales team's perfomance, then that would be considered an internal locus of control.
Ormand Organic Grocery has invested in a yogurt stand for its store. The investment cost the company $100,000. Variable materials, preparation, and marketing costs are expected to be $1.30 per unit and fixed costs are estimated at $7,400 a year. If actual sales were 21,400 servings, what would the ROI be using the sales price of $2.40
Answer:
15.4%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what would the ROI be
ROI=[ ( $2.40 - $1.30) * 21,400 - $7,400]/100,000
ROI=($1.1 * 14,000)/100,000
ROI=$15,400/100,000
ROI=0.154*100
ROI=15.4%
Therefore the ROI would be 15.4%
Transactions for Jayne Company for the month of June are presented below.
June:
1 Issues common stock to investors in exchange for $5,000 cash.
2 Buys equipment on account for $1,100.
3 Pays $740 to landlord for June rent.
12 Sends Wil Wheaton a bill for $700 after completing welding work.
Required:
Journalize the transaction.
Answer:
June 1
Debit : Cash $5,000
Credit : Common Stock $5,000
June 2
Debit : equipment $1,100
Credit : account payable $1,100
Explanation:
Journalize the transaction.
In deciding who should chair the wellness committee, several members identified Ian, a tall, handsome 40-ish staff accountant with a lively sense of humor, as someone who would do a good job. It is possible that the committee members were operating under which leadership approach?
a. Traits approach
b. Situational approach
c. Functional approach
d. Relational approach
Answer:
a. Traits approach
Explanation:
It is correct to state that the committee members were operating under the leadership traits approach, which corresponds to the collective perception of an individual's personality through their personal characteristics that are outstanding and that make them stand out among other individuals.
As in the case of Ian, who was perceived by many members as a person with a lively sense of humor, as someone who would do a good job.
All of the following questions are open-ended problems. You must compute an answer for every problem. For percentage answers, calculate your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. For example, you would record ROA = .1263974 as 12.64% (note that on D2L you will enter 12.64 without the percent sign). For dollar answers, round to the nearest dollar. For example, you would record $12,345.83943 as $12,346 (note that on D2L you will enter 12346 without a comma and without the dollar sign).13. Felton Farm Supplies, Inc. has an ROA (return on assets) of 12 percent, total assets of $1,000,000 and a net profit margin of 4.25 percent. What are Felton Farm Supplies annual sales?14. Krisle and Kringle's debt ratio = 72.0%. What is the company’s debt-to-equity ratio? (Enter answer as a ratio rounded to 2 decimal places – that is, do not convert to a percent; for example, enter 80/35 = 2.2857 as 2.29).15. Philips, Inc has a debt ratio of 42.5% and ROE = 15%. What is Phillips’ ROA? (Enter answer as a percent).16. A firm has an ROA of 16% and a debt/equity ratio of 1.45. The firm's ROE is _________. (Enter answer as a percent).17. Assume that XYZ, Inc. has:Debt ratio = 70% Net profit margin = 15% Return on assets (ROA) = 7.5% Find XYZ’s Total Asset Turnover ratio. (Enter answer as a ratio – that is, do not convert to a percent).
Solution :
13. Net income = total assets x ROA
= $ 1,000,000 x 12%
= $ 120,000
Net Income for company is $120,000.
Net Profit margin = 4.25%
Total sales = net income / net profit margin
= $ 120,000 / 4.25%
= $ 2,823,529
Total sales for company is $ 2,823,529
14. Debt ratio = 72%
So weight of debt = 72%
Weight of equity = 1 - 72%
= 28%
Debt equity ratio [tex]$=\frac{72 \%}{28 \%}$[/tex]
= 2.57
Debt equity ratio is 2.57
15. Debt ratio = 42.50%
So, weight of debt = 42.50%
Weight of equity = 1 - 42.50%
= 57.50%
Weight of equity is 57.50%.
Return on equity = 15%.
Return on assets = 57.50% × 15%
= 8.625%
Return on assets is 8.625%.
16.
Debt Equity ratio = 1.45
Weight of debt = 59.18%
Weight of equity = 40.82%
Return on assets = 16%
Return on equity = 16% / 40.82%
= 39.20%
Return on equity is 39.20%.
17.
Total Assets turnover = Sales / Total Assets
= (Net Income / Total Assets) / (Net Income / Sales)
= ROA / Net Profit margin
= 7.50% / 15%
= 0.50
Total Assets turnover is 0.50.
A firm just paid its annual dividend of $1.80 and expects to increase that dividend each year. The discount rate is 11 percent. Which one of these correctly identifies an error when computing the current value of this firm's stock?
a. Po = $1.80/(0.11 -0.03): The growth rate exceeds its limitation.
b. Po = ($1.80 x 1.12(0.11 -0.03); The growth rate in the denominator should be 12 percent to match the growth rate in the numerator.
c. Po = ($1.80 x (1 +.09)[0.11 -.09); The growth rate exceeds it limitation for using this formula
d. Po = $1.80/(0.11 -0.025); The value of Dt, is incorrect as $1.80 equals Do.
Answer:
d. Po = $1.80/(0.11 -0.025); The value of D1, is incorrect as $1.80 equals Do.
Explanation:
Calculation to correctly identifies which one of these is an error when computing the current value of this firm's stock
P0 = $1.80/(0.11 - 0.025)
P0 = $1.80/0.085
P0=$9.76
Therefore Based on the information given Po = $1.80/(0.11 -0.025); because The value of D1, is INCORRECT as $1.80 equals Do.
Explain the term "marginal rate of technical substitution." (Assume a two-input production function.)
Answer:
La relación marginal técnica de sustitución (RMTS) expresa la proporción en que un factor productivo se puede sustituir por otro, manteniendo constante la producción total.
Esta relación técnica busca sistemáticamente obtener la cantidad de un factor de producción que hay que disminuir con el objetivo de aumentar en cierto nivel, otro factor productivo. En tal caso la curva de la producción se mantiene en la misma isocuanta de tal forma que tenemos: RMTS= Δ K / Δ L.
Explanation:
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For each of the below, indicate where each item should be presented in the statement of cash flows (using the indirect method) using the legend below. Also, indicate how cash flows are affected. Legend for BLANK 1: A - operating activities B - investing activities C - financing activities D - significant noncash investing and financing activities Legend for BLANK 2: I - Increase D - Decrease N - No effect
Answer:
Blank 1 Blank 2
i. Depreciation expense A I
ii. Purchase of office equipment B D
iii. Decrease in accounts receivable A I
iv. Payment of cash dividends C D
v. Conversion of bonds into common stock D N
vi. Sold land and warehouse used in the corp. B I
vii. Gain on sale of land and warehouse in part vi. A D
viii. Issued common stock for cash C I
ix. Decrease in accounts payable A D
x. Increase in inventory A D
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question. See the attached pdf for the complete question.
How each of the item will appear in the the statement of cash flows (using the indirect method) is also provided below:
XYZ Company
Statement of Cash Flows (Indirect Method Format)
For the year...
Details $ $
Operating activities:
Net profit xxx
Adjustment to reconcile net income:
i. Depreciation expense xx
iii. Decrease in accounts receivable xx
vii. Gain on sale of land and warehouse in part vi. (xx)
ix. Decrease in accounts payable (xx)
x. Increase in inventory (xx)
Net cash flows from operating activities xxx
Investing activities:
ii. Purchase of office equipment (xx)
vi. Sold land and warehouse used in the corporation xx
Net cash flows from investing activities xxx
Financing activities:
iv. Payment of cash dividends (xx)
viii. Issued common stock for cash xx
Net cash flows from investing activities xxx
Net cash flow for the year xxx
Beginning cash balance xxx
Ending cash balance xxx
Note: The does not affect the cash flows statement:
v. Conversion of bonds into common stock
Sheffield Corp. has a materials price standard of $2.00 per pound. 4900 pounds of materials were purchased at $2.20 a pound. The actual quantity of materials used was 4900 pounds, although the standard quantity allowed for the output was 4000 pounds. Sheffield Corp.'s materials quantity variance is:_____.
a. $1980 U.
b. $1800 F.
c. $1800 U.
d. $1980 F.
Answer:
a. $1,980 U
Explanation:
We will compute the direct materials quantity variance using the formula below.
Direct materials quantity variance =
(Standard quantity allowed - Actual quantity of materials) × Materials price standard
Fixing in the values, we'll have;
Direct materials quantity variance
= (4,000 pounds - 4,900 pounds) × $2.20 per pound
= -900 pounds × $2.20 per pound
= -$1,980
= $1,980 U
A company has a factory that is designed so that it is most efficient (average unit cost is minimized) when producing 27,100 units of output each month. However, it has an absolute maximum output capability of 33,000 units per month, and can produce as little as 7,000 units per month without corporate headquarters shifting production to another plant. If the factory produces 17,470 units in October, what is the capacity utilization rate in October for this factory
Answer: 64.47%
Explanation:
Units produced in October = 17470
Units production in the most efficient way = 27,100
Therefore, the capacity utilization rate in October for the factory will be:
= Units produced in October / Units production in the most efficient way
= 17470 / 27100
= 0.6447
= 64.47%
The capacity utilization rate in October for this factory is 64.47%.
Rudy's and Blackstone are all-equity firms. Rudy's has 1,200 shares outstanding at a market price of $36 a share. Blackstone has 2,500 shares outstanding at a price of $38 a share. Blackstone is acquiring Rudy's for $48,000 in cash. What is the merger premium per share
Answer:
$4
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the merger premium per share
Using this formula
Merger premium per share=(Cash/Shares outstanding)-Market price
Let plug in the formula
Merger premium per share = ($48,000 / 1,200) - $36
Merger premium per share=$40-$36
Merger premium per share=$4
Therefore the merger premium per share is $4