Answer:
Provide an enormous surface area that facilitates absorption.
Explanation:
The villi of the small intestine provides an enormous surface area that facilitates absorption of nutrients from the small intestine. The cells present on the villi are packed full of tiny hair-like structures called microvilli. It performs the same function as villi perform in the small intestine i.e. absorb nutrients. Villi are surrounded with cells that help in the absorption of nutrients from the food that passes through it.
20 This diagram shows an enzyme-substrate complex.
Structure X
Structure Z
Structure Y
m
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Which is represented by Structure X?
Answer:
structure X is the substrate so the answer is A
Explanation:
As it is trying to fit in the enzymes active site
According to the enzyme-substrate complex, the structure X is represented by a substrate. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
What do you mean by Enzymes?Enzymes may be defined as biocatalysts that significantly enhance the rate of a chemical reaction without being altered in the overall process. It may be thought that all cellular reactions or processes are mediated by enzymes. Enzymes have a series of characteristics that depends on their activity.
According to the diagram given in the question, the structure X is the substrate, the structure Y is an enzyme, and the structure Z is the product. While stage 2 represents the enzyme-substrate complex.
Therefore, according to the enzyme-substrate complex, the structure X is represented by a substrate. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
To learn more about the Enzyme-substrate complex, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/15027095
#SPJ2
what is a cell ? how many types of cells are there?
Cell is the living blocks of life. They form the structural
and the functional unit of our life, that is a group of cell
forms tissue, a group of tissue forms organ, a group of
organs form organ system and finally a group of organ
systems form a complete organism / individual.
And there are two types of cell
1/ eukaryotic cell ( consists of the plant cell and the animal
cell )
2/ prokaryotic cell (... I don't know man )
Are there any parts of the human body that get oxygen directly from the air and not from the blood?
A. Yes
B. No
C. Neither
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
your lungs
Answer:
Yes because the cornea in your eye takes oxygen directly from the air, not from your blood.
Compare and contrast the energy needs of plant and animal cells.
Answer:animal cells need more
Explanation:due to constant movement
Doctors finally understood why a child had difficulty sleeping. They discovered that she had a large tumor located in the part of her hindbrain called the _____
Answer:
The correct answer is - Pons.
Explanation:
The pons is located t below the midbrain and below the midbrain. It is a group of nerves that function as a connection between the cerebrum and cerebellum.
It is related to the various functions of the body such as sleeping, respiration, swallowing, bladder control, hearing, and many more. These functions
What happens if a person has one kidney removed? 1 point a. They will continue as normal b. They will stop making urine c. They will accumulate excess urea D. They will die.
In general, most people with a single, healthy kidney have few problems. However, some long term problems have been seen in some people.
In some people who were born with a single kidney, or had a kidney removed during childhood, there is a chance of some slight loss in kidney function later in life. This usually takes 25 years or more to happen. There may also be a chance of having high blood pressure later in life. However, the loss in kidney function is usually very mild, and life span is normal. Most people with one kidney live healthy, normal lives with few problems. - kidney . org
A group of individuals from a larger population can migrate to a new area and establish a colony, which will be highly susceptible to genetic drift. This is known as
Answer:
Founder effect.
Explanation:
Migration refers to the movement of a group of people or other living organisms from one geographical region (location) to another geographical destination or colony in search of better living conditions, food, water supply, work or social amenities.
According to the founder effect, a group of individuals or living organisms from a larger population can migrate to a new area in search of better living conditions and establish a colony, which will be highly susceptible to genetic drift.
¿Cómo transformamos las fuentes de energía renovable en energía eléctrica necesarias para el desarrollo sostenible de nuestro país?
Answer:
Answer to the following question is as follows.
Explanation:
Natural energy is used to generate power in renewable technologies. Wind, wave, ocean, hydro, biomass, and solar energy are all potential sources of energy. ... A variety of technologies, such as floating offshore wind farms, biomass power plants, and hydroelectric systems, will be required to achieve this.
Renewable energy production and utilisation will enhance energy security, the environment, the economics, mechanical production, construction, transport, and industry, as well as assist in the creation of new employment. Solar, wind, and biomass energy can fulfil local energy demands while also helping to enhance environmental protection.
what is a dam
please tell
Answer:
a barrier constructed to hold back water and raise its level, forming a reservoir used to generate electricity or as a water supply.
Some protozoans have special organelles called contractile vacuoles that continually eliminate excess water from the cell. The presence of these organelles tells you that the environment Group of answer choices is hypotonic to the protozoan. contains a higher concentration of solutes than the protozoan. is isotonic to the protozoan. is hypertonic to the protozoan.
Answer:
is hypertonic to the protozoan.
Explanation:
The presence of contractile vacuoles tells us that the environment is hypertonic to the protozoan that contains a higher concentration of solutes in the outside environment than the protozoan. The water moves outside the cell if its concentration is higher inside the cell so due to diffusion and no need of extra water, the water removes by the contractile vacuole to the outside environment so we can say that the environment is is hypertonic to the protozoan.
How many capillary beds must a red blood cell pass through to move from an artery in the left arm to the left ventricle of the heart
Answer:
two capillary beds
Explanation:
Capillary beds are networks of capillaries that supply blood to the organs and/or areas of the body, in which nutrients and gas exchange (i.e., O2 and CO2) between red blood cells and tissues take place. Smaller arteries (i.e., arterioles) diverge into capillary beds composed of 10 to 100 capillaries, the smallest blood vessels in the body that connect the arterioles and the venules. Red blood cells usually flow into a capillary bed from a metarteriole (i.e., a microvessel that connects arterioles and capillaries). Red blood cells sometimes pass through two capillary beds before reaching the heart. The left heart ventricle is a muscle required for pumping red O2-rich blood out through the aortic valve into the aorta, whereas arteries are large blood vessels that branch into arterioles in order to carry blood to the capillary beds.
f Write any functions of collenchyma tissue
Answer:
ChollenchymaServe as the cells that support photosynthesis.Explanation:
The chollenchyma are parenchymal cells that contain chloroplasts.In these cell synthesis of carbohydrate is at its maximum, including the pallisade cells for distribution around the plant.
hope it helps much
by: johnglenleemahusay
What is the product P
write a report on storm around the world
Why is it that although Nocardia spp. grow well on most common nonselective laboratory media, many are missed when the cultures are read
Answer:
These organisms require 3 to 6 days to grow.
Explanation:
Nocardia are a group of actinomycetes. Some of the species of the nocardia are pathogenic to the humans. There are more than 70 species of nocardia in the world.
Some of the Nocardia spp. grow on the most common non laboratory media but many of them are missed out when the cultures are read because these organisms requires at least 3 days to 6 days to grow.
True or false: Cellular microbes are often arranged in multicellular complexes with differentiated tissues.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Select the correct answer. During which stage of fetal development do the heart and lungs of a fetus become fully developed and functional? A. first trimester B. second trimester C. fertilization D. third trimester
Answer: B the second trimester
a penny is tossed and comes up heads 7 out of 10 times. Is the probability that it will be heads on the next toss 70%? Why or not?
Answer:
I think it will because when you express 7/10 as a fraction it will result to 0.7, meaning the probability between 0 and 1 will be 0.7, therefore to express 0.7 as a fraction the answer will be 70%..
sorry if it's wrong
Which is found in both DNA and RNA?
A. thymine
B. uracil
C. adenine
D. ribose
Answer:
in DNA it is deoxyribose and in RNA it is ribose
Answer:
C. Adenine
Explanation:
DNA and RNA both have adenine, guanine, and cytosine.
DNA has thymine, which RNA does NOT have.
RNA has uracil, which DNA does NOT have.
How many genes make up the human genome?
four: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine
23 pairs of genes
20,000–25,000 genes
3 billion genes
About 20,000–25,000 genes make up the human genome.
GENOME:Genome of an organism refers to the total genetic makeup of that organism. It includes all the genes present in the organism.
Genes are the basic unit of inheritance found on (deoxyribonucleic acid DNA).
A project called Human Genome Project worked to determine the sequence of the human genome and its constituent genes and it was estimated that humans have between 20,000 and 25,000 genes.
Learn more about genome at: https://brainly.com/question/20215717
C: 20,000–25,000 genes
Cyanide inhibits cytochrome c oxidase, a component of the electron transport chain. If cyanide poisoning occurs, would you expect the pH of the intermembrane space to increase or decrease
Answer:
Increases.
Explanation:
The pH of the intermembrane space increases as the poisoning of cyanide occurs. After cyanide poisoning, the electron transport chain can stop pumping of electrons into the intermembrane space. The pH of the intermembrane space would increase, the pH gradient would also decreases, and ATP synthesis would stop to occur. The pH of the intermembrane space is neutral i.e. 7 but due to cyanide it move towards basic.
Answer:
Cyanide inhibits cytochrome c oxidase, a component of the electron transport chain. If cyanide poisoning occurs, the pH of the intermembrane space becomes more basic. The electron transport chain can no longer pump hydrogen ions into the intermembrane space and ATP synthesis stops.
what is photo synthesis
Answer:
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is the process of producing Glucose from CO2 and Water. The chemical reaction requires sunlight.
6H2O + 6CO2 ===> C6H12O6 + 6O2
If you are interested in the Environment, you should notice that plants take in CO2 and give away O2, the exact opposite of what animals and humans do. We should be extra careful about how we treat forests -- they produce what we need.
the growth of a fungal hyphae tip is?
I need with this question please
The condition of muscle fatigue is best explained by: Question 1 options: insufficient intracellular quantities of ATP due to excessive consumption the inability to generate sufficient quantities of ATP due to feedback regulation of synthesis the all or none law lack of intracellular calcium
Answer:
The correct answer is ''insufficient intracellular quantities of ATP due to excessive consumption''
Explanation:
The energy source for the muscle to contract efficiently is adenosine triphosphate (ATP). When ATP is metabolized, energy is obtained. Under normal conditions, the muscle has a sufficient energy reserve to support a limited time of maximum activity. When this reserve is depleted, the body activates other metabolic pathways to achieve more ATP. Glucose is activated first, then carbohydrates, and last - only if the exercise is prolonged - lipids (fats). The muscle, therefore, ends up transforming this ATP into the necessary energy.Whether our body uses more fat or more glucose / glycogen as fuel will depend, above all, on the intensity and duration of physical exercise. The body uses more fat the more gentle and prolonged the exercise; while, the more intense the sport, the more important the need for glycogen will be.Muscle fatigue is the inability or lack of strength to continue doing a certain activity. It happens when the muscles are not strong enough to continue. Specifically, when carrying out a physical activity, the active muscle requires oxygen and energy reserves of glycogen; When the intensity of the activity is increased, this need for oxygen increases, exceeding the levels that the transport system is capable of providing.This situation leads to the active muscle looking for another source of energy, increasing lactic acid which, in turn, it develops a metabolic acidosis that can lead to the breakdown of muscle fiber. ATP is obtained from the oxidative degradation of metabolic substrates such as muscle glycogen, serum glucose, free fatty acids originating from muscles or adipose tissue, being characteristic of muscle fiber, the consumption of ATP, and the production of ADP and Pi, much faster than it regenerates.
In the embryos of a typical dicot and a grass, true homologous structures are:Immersive Reader (1 Point) (a) Coleorhiza and coleoptile (b) Coleoptile and scutellum (c) Cotyledons and scutellum (d) Hypocotyl and radicle.
Answer:
(C) Cotyledons and scutellum
Explanation:
Among the given choice, then embryos of typically dicot and grass, true homologous structure which are called as cotyledons and also scuttellum
The scutellum is cotyledon of monocot seeds and the cotyledon found in the part of the monocot seeds and it obtain more portions of embryo in a fine manner
Why Nepal is favourable for sericulture?
Answer:
Why Nepal is favourable for sericulture
Explanation:
Mysuru and North Bengaluru in Karnataka are famous for their silks and are called the “Silk City” as they majorly contribute to the silk production in India
What are the products of photosynthesis?
C6H12O6 + 6H20 + 602
C6H12O6 + 302 + 6H20
C6H12O6 + 302 + 3H20
C3H6O3 + 602 + 6H2O
Answer:
the first answer
Explanation:
C6H12O6 + 6H2O + 6O2
Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs.
Match the scenario with the type of weathering in action.
mechanical weathering
chemical weathering
biological Weathering
The root of a huge tree causes cracks in a rocky surface.
>
Part of a cliff breaks and falls due to waves.
>
Acid rain reacts with calcite present in limestone,
Answer:
The root of a huge tree causes cracks in a rocky surface. ---> biological Weathering.
Part of a cliff breaks and falls due to waves. ----> mechanical weathering
Acid rain reacts with calcite present in limestone---> chemical weathering
Explanation:
The root of a huge tree causes cracks in a rocky surface is the example of biological Weathering because in this weathering living organism is involved. Part of a cliff breaks and falls due to waves of water is the example of mechanical weathering because water enters the small pores of rocks and formed cracks when expands. Acid rain reacts with calcite present in limestone is a chemical weathering because acid present in rain water is responsible for the degradation and breakdown of rocks.
Answer:
how it should loook
In the nephron, the highest concentration of salt is found surrounding the
Select one:
a. loop of Henle.
b. Bowman's capsule.
c. distal convoluted tubule.
d. proximal convoluted tubule.
Answer:
The correct answer is - distal convoluted tubule.
Explanation:
Proximal convoluted has the maximum amount of reabsorption and the least amount of salt reabsorption. There will be the maximum amount of salt inside the proximal convoluted tubule as it absorbs most of the salt concentration. Whereas distal proximal tubules have more salt concentration in the surrounding area as they are not able to absorb salt in comparison to the other parts of the nephron.
The correct answer is - distal convoluted tubule.