If a client is having an exacerbation of emphysema symptoms, the nurse should be prepared for faint breath sounds with prolonged expiration when evaluating the client's respiratory condition.
When buying the chest of an emphysematous customer, what noise should be anticipated?In the case of subcutaneous emphysema, a condition in which air is trapped under the skin, the sound and sensation known as "crepitus in the lungs" is referred to. It can cause a grating, cracking, crackling, or crunching sensation that is either audible or felt.
When auscultating a healthy lung, which of the following sounds would a nurse anticipate to hear?Typical auscultation results include the following: Over the trachea, there is a loud, high-pitched sound of bronchial breath. Between the scapulae, below the clavicles, and over the major bronchi are all locations for medium-pitched bronchovesicular noises.
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generally speaking, a patient with a tia history who presents with a new stroke, likely has which kind of stroke?
Because the cerebral artery plaque becomes ulcerated during TIAs, there is an increased chance of having a thrombotic stroke. Hence option 'A' is correct.
Thrombotic stroke: what is it?Thrombic strokes are specific types of strokes that are brought on by blood clots called thrombus that develop in the arteries carrying blood to the brain. This type of stroke is more common in older persons, particularly if they suffer from diabetes, high blood cholesterol, or atherosclerosis.
What major factors contribute to thrombotic strokes?An atherosclerotic stroke, also known as a hardening of the arteries, is almost usually brought due to the presence of plaque accumulation along the main arteries supplying the brain with blood.
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The complete question is -
Generally speaking, a patient with a TIA history who presents with a new stroke, likely has which kind of stroke?
A. thrombotic
B. there is equal likelihood for any stroke type
C. hemorrhagic
D. hypoperfusion
E. embolic
while performing an assessment, the nurse recognizes that the nurse's own personal biases may be interfering with the collection of data. what step should the nurse take to ensure that the information is factual and accurate?
The step that the nurse should take to ensure that the information is factual and accurate is consulting with another nurse for their description of the assessment or observation.
Personal bias is the learned beliefs, opinions, or attitudes that a person has. These biases are unintentional and inbuilt but can lead to incorrect judgment. Because of that, personal biases are not recommended in the nursing field, since they can hinder nurse-patient relationships, nurses' assessment, and patient care.
To eliminate bias nurses must be aware to avoid stereotyping their patients. Have a basic understanding of the cultures from which the patients come and respect them.
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a nurse is talking with the parents of a child who has had a febrile seizure. the nurse would integrate an understanding of what information into the discussion?
The nurse should integrate the understanding of the causes, symptoms, and treatment of febrile seizures into the discussion with the parents.
First, the nurse should explain the causes of febrile seizures, which are generally related to high fever in children under the age of five. The nurses should also explain the symptoms of a febrile seizure, which include storms, unresponsiveness, and loss of muscle tone. Eventually, the nurse should bandy the treatment of febrile seizures,
Which include medical interventions similar a santi-seizure specifics and cooling measures, as well as the home- care measures similar as the reducing fever through lukewarm cataracts and administering ibuprofen.
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after completing a medication history the nurse is concerned that a client is at risk for a bleeding disorder. what information caused the nurse to have this concern?
The main information that caused the nurse to concerned that the client may be at the risk of the bleeding disorder and with his medical history.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines( NSAIDs), or certain antibiotics, If the drug history revealed that the customer was taking specifics similar as anticoagulants. also, if the customer had a history of bleeding problems or had family members who had a history of bleeding diseases,
This could also have been an suggestion that the customer may be at threat. All of these factors can contribute to an increased threat of a bleeding complaint, which is why the nanny was concerned.
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which is the most important action the nurse would take in preparation for a lumbar puncture for a child
The most crucial step a nurse would take before doing a lumbar puncture on a child is obtaining informed consent.
Is a lumbar puncture a serious procedure?For most people, a lumbar puncture seems to be risk-free. When CSF leaks, some people experience a severe headache described as a "spinal headache." Back or leg pain, an unintentional spinal cord laceration, spinal canal bleeding, and brain herniation brought on by an abrupt drop in CSF pressure are all uncommon side effects.
Are you awake for a lumbar puncture?Children can typically return home some few hours after the surgery, which typically lasts approximately 30 minutes. Most kids receive local anesthetic during lumbar punctures, which keeps them awake but numbs the puncture site.
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a client is receiving patient-controlled analgesia after surgery. which benefit would this type of therapy provide
less stressful and quicker recovery following surgery. Hospitals frequently employ the pain treatment technique known as patient-controlled analgesia (PCA).
Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) – what is it?You can choose when to receive a dose of pain medication using patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), a method of pain treatment. In some circumstances, PCA may provide a more effective method of pain management than requesting someone (often a nurse) to administer pain medication. You don't have to wait even for a nurse when you have PCA.
What nursing duties do you have for a patient receiving patient-controlled analgesia?Peripheral intravenous line placement, PCA pump setup, medicine injection into the pumps, and patient pain, sedation, and breathing monitoring are all tasks that fall under the purview of nurses.
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what does the patient have the right to know about the data collected by the nurse? (select all that apply.)
The patient has the right to know what data is being collected by the nurse and be informed of any risks associated with it. They should also be able to request a copy of the data and be provided with a detailed explanation of when, how, and why it is being collected.
What does the patient has the right to know?The patient has the right to know what information the nurse is gathering. The patient should be able to comprehend what and why the nurse is collecting information. This involves understanding what information is gathered, how it is utilized, and how it is kept. The patient should also be able to obtain a copy of the acquired data and evaluate it at any time. The nurse should also explain to the patient when, how, and why the data is being gathered, as well as how it will be utilized. The patient should also be notified of any dangers related with data collection and whether or not the data is shared with third parties. Lastly, the patient should be informed about how long the data will be held and how it will be utilized in the future.
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The complete question is: What information does the patient have the right to know about the data collected by the nurse?
which action would the nurse take when the patient needs to void right before the nurse begins to initiate an intravenous line
4 Assist the patient to the bathroom is the action would the nurse take when the patient needs to avoid right before the nurse begins to initiate an intravenous line.
What happens first when a peripheral IV line is inserted?Getting a doctor's order is the first step in installing a peripheral IV line, saline or heparin lock. Only after acquiring this order or as necessary in an emergency can IV therapy be started. You must use at least two distinct procedures to confirm the patient's identity after the order is received.
What position do you insert an IV?At an angle of 15 to 30, insert your catheter into the vein. An excessive initial insertion angle may lead to issues. Patients in need of complete dependence and intensive care usually require these lines.
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which action would the nurse take when the patient needs to void right before the nurse begins to initiate an intravenous line
1 Sedate the patient.
2 Start the IV line immediately.
3 Insert a Foley catheter.
4 Assist the patient to the bathroom.
which response provides evidence that a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd ) understands the nurse's instructions about an appropriate breathing technique ?
The nursing staff's advice on how to breathe properly holds each breath at the conclusion of inspiration for a brief moment.
The chronic obstructive pulmonary patient will have which condition monitored by the nurse?The nurse should keep an eye out for cognitive abnormalities, including memory loss, personality and behaviour changes, and personality changes.track the results of the pulse oximetry.To determine whether the patient needs additional oxygen, pulse oximetry results are performed. Supplemental oxygen is then given as directed.
Which patient care objectives are suitable for a COPD patient?Achieving three key objectives—reducing airflow obstruction, preventing or managing consequences, and improving the patient's quality of life—is essential for the effective management for chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD).
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which movement would the nurse assess to determine a client's range of motion in the ankle? select all that apply. one, some, or all responses may be correct.
Some movement would the nurse assess to determine a client's range of motion in the ankle therefore the correct option is B.
Range of motion ( ROM) is the quantum of movement a joint or series of joints is able of. It's a measure of the inflexibility of the body and is important for physical health and performance. perfecting range of stir can help reduce pain and stiffness, increase common stability, and ameliorate balance and collaboration.
Stretching, froth rolling, and other forms of tone- massage can all be used to increase range of stir. Strength training can also help increase ROM by strengthening the muscles and tendons around the joint. adding range of stir can help ameliorate the quality of life by allowing for further freedom of movement and bettered physical performance.
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a gastric bypass procedure, like any major surgery, disrupts and can even threaten the life of the patient. yet gastric bypass is often considered by individuals when quality of life is significantly reduced by obesity. what factors might persuade a doctor to recommend such a procedure?
All of the given factors persuade doctor to recommend gastric bypass: a) When the patient is morbidly obese; (b) When multiple dieting episodes have failed; (c) Failure of multiple exercise regimes; (d) When obesity acts as a threat to the physical/mental health of the individual; (e) When the patient is healthy enough to undergo the surgery.
Gastric bypass is the weight loss surgery where changes are made to the stomach and small intestine which changes their way of food absorption and digestion.
Obesity is the diseased condition of being extremely overweight due to body fat. The obesity is accompanied of various other diseases like the cardiovascular diseases.
The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
A gastric bypass procedure, like any major surgery, disrupts and can even threaten the life of the patient. Yet gastric bypass is often considered by individuals when quality of life is significantly reduced by obesity. What factors might persuade a doctor to recommend such a procedure?
a) When the patient is morbidly obese.
b) When multiple dieting episodes have failed.
c) Failure of multiple exercise regimes.
d)When obesity acts as a threat to the physical/mental health of the individual.
e) When the patient is healthy enough to undergo the surgery.
f) All of the above must be present.
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which collaborative action would the nurse anticipate when caring for a client with pneumonia whose arterial blood gases are ph 7.24; pac*o {2} * 6o mm hg (7.98 kpa), hc*o {3} 20 neq / l; (20mmol / l); pa*o {2} 54 mm hg (7.18 kpa ), and o {2} saturation 88 % (0.88 )?
The nurse would look forward to these cooperative actions:
Monitoring Vital Signs: In order to spot any changes and notify the healthcare practitioner, the nurse would continuously monitor the client's vital signs, such as heart rate, breathing rate, and blood pressure.Implementing Oxygen Therapy: The nurse would start oxygen therapy as directed by the healthcare professional in order to keep the client's oxygen saturation at a satisfactory level and raise their PaO2 levels.Helping with Respiratory Treatments: To help the client breathe better and eliminate secretions, the nurse would help with respiratory treatments such chest physical therapy.Giving Medication: The nurse would give the patient any medication ordered by the doctor to treat their pneumonia and enhance their respiratory health, including any antibiotics, bronchodilators, or steroids.Reporting Unexpected Findings: The nurse would promptly inform the healthcare practitioner of any cognitive impairments, such as a change in mental status or a drop in oxygen saturation.Keeping a Safe Environment: To prevent any negative incidents, the nurse would keep a safe environment by, for example, making sure the client's bed is in a high-posture Fowler's and that the bed rails are up.Client Education: The nurse would inform the patient and their family of the value of following the treatment plan, which would include taking medications as directed and taking part in breathing therapies.learn more about pneumonia here
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26. how do you think the hie organization between the central clinic and the lakeview pharmacy could be improved?
An improvement between HIE organizations between Central Clinic and Lakeview Pharmacy can be improved is the system should automatically flag drug contraindications.
Contraindication is a condition or factor that serves as a reason to prevent certain medical actions because of the danger that will be obtained by the patient. Contraindications are the opposite of indications, which are reasons for using a particular medication.
The benefits of HIE are reduced duplicate testing, improved decision-making avoided medication errors, and placed patients right at the center of their care.
So, the HIE organization working with Central Clinic and Lakeview Pharmacy to automatically increase drug contraindications to avoid medication errors.
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the nurse encourages a client to participate in the communication process by using an opening remark based on observations and assessment. which approach would be most effective for the nurse to use to promote trust?
The most effective approach for the nurse to use to promote trust and encourage a client to participate in the communication process would be to use empathetic and person-centered language.
This involves using an opening remark that reflects an understanding of the client's perspective, emotions, and concerns based on observations and assessment. For example, the nurse might say something like "I can see that you are feeling anxious about the procedure. Can you tell me more about what you are thinking and feeling?"
This approach shows the client that the nurse is actively listening and wants to understand their experiences, which can build trust and encourage the client to open up and participate in the communication process.
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a nurse should recognize the situations when naloxone (narcan) should be used cautiously. what represents one of those situations? (select all that apply.)
The one that represents one of those situations are:
A client who is pregnantA client with cardiovascular diseaseA client with an opioid dependencyNaloxone, often known as Narcan, is a medicine that is used to counteract or lessen the effects of opioids. It is widely used to treat impaired breathing caused by an opiate overdose. When taken intravenously, the effects begin within two minutes, and when injected into a muscle, the effects occur within five minutes.
When administered in time, naloxone is a life-saving medicine that may reverse an opioid overdose, including heroin, fentanyl, and prescription opioid prescriptions. Naloxone is simple to use and transport. Naloxone injection belongs to a family of drugs known as opiate antagonists. It relieves hazardous symptoms produced by excessive levels of opiates in the blood by inhibiting the effects of opiates.
The complete question is:
A nurse should recognize the situations when naloxone (Narcan) should be used cautiously. What represents one of those situations? (Select all that apply.)
A client who is pregnantA client with cardiovascular diseaseA client with an opioid dependencyA client who is an alcohol addictA client who is 65 year oldTo learn more about naloxone, here
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a nurse is working at a health fair screening people for liver cancer. which population group should the nurse monitor most closely for liver cancer?
A nurse is working at a health fair screening people for liver cancer. Asian Americans population group should the nurse monitor most closely for liver cancer.
Hence, the correct answer is option B.
A set of illnesses known as cancer involve abnormal cell proliferation and have the ability to invade or spread to different bodily regions. These stand in contrast to benign tumors, which remain stationary. A lump, unusual bleeding, a persistent cough, unexplained weight loss, and a change in bowel habits are all potential warning signs and symptoms. These signs of cancer may be present, but there may be other causes as well. Humans are susceptible to over 100 different malignancies. About 22% of cancer fatalities are related to tobacco usage. Another 10% of cases are brought on by obesity, a bad diet, a lack of exercise, or excessive alcohol consumption. Other concerns include exposure to ionizing radiation, certain diseases, and environmental contaminants.
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A nurse is working at a health fair screening people for liver cancer. Which population group should the nurse monitor most closely for liver cancer?
a. Hispanic
b. Asian Americans
c. Non-Hispanic Caucasians
d. Non-Hispanic African-Americans
a 67-year-old female is diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. a nurse realizes that the most likely cause of the anemia is:
The most likely cause of the anemia include nutritional deficiencies which involves iron deficiency, along with reduction in folate, vitamins B12 and A.
Which condition is brought on by anaemia?A lower-than-normal level of red blood cells in the blood is characterized as anaemia. Anemia is generally brought on by ACD. Autoimmune syndromes like Crohn's disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and ulcerative colitis are a few illnesses that can cause ACD.
Why is anaemia a problem?When the body doesn't manufacture enough healthy red blood cells, it has anaemia. Body tissues collect oxygen from red blood cells. Anemia can come in various forms, including: a lack of vitamin B12 causes anaemia.
What happens if your iron level is too low?Hemoglobin, the constituent of red blood cells that delivers oxygen all over your body, is facilitated by iron. Anemia, a disorder in which your blood doesn't contain enough red blood cells, is most commonly accompanied by an iron shortage. Your body won't be getting enough oxygen if you don't have sufficient red blood cells.
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the physician orders the patient a 10-ml/kg normal saline bolus to infuse over 2 hours. the child weighs 36 kg. calculate the infusion rate in ml/hr.
The infusion rate for this patient will be 180 mL/hour.
To calculate the infusion rate, we need to first determine the total volume of fluid that will be infused, and then divide that amount by the time over which it will be infused.
First, we determine the total volume of fluid to be infused:
10 mL/kg × 36 kg = 360 mL
Next, we divide that amount by the time over which it will be infused:
360 mL ÷ 2 hours = 180 mL/hour
So, the infusion rate for this patient would be 180 mL/hour. It's important to monitor the patient's response to the fluid bolus and make any necessary adjustments to the infusion rate based on the patient's individual needs and response.
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the nurse is caring for a client with ulcerative colitis who is taking sulfasalazine. what instruction will the nurse give this client?
The nurse will tell this patient to "expect your urine to become yellow-orange."
What does sulfasalazine do to your body?Mild to severe ulcerative colitis is treated and prevented from occurring with the use of sulfasalazine. It functions inside the intestines by assisting in the reduction of disease-related inflammation and associated symptoms. Long-term therapy involves the use of sulfasalazine oral pills. If you do not really take this prescription as directed by your doctor, there are hazards involved.
What not to take with sulfasalazine?Digoxin, folic acid, methenamine, and PABA taken orally are a few items that may interact with this medication. Mesalamine and sulfasalazine are quite similar. When taking sulfasalazine, avoid utilizing oral mesalamine medicines.
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a nurse will use a bladder scanner to assess a client with urinary frequency. how should the nurse best prepare the client for this procedure?
When preparing a client for a bladder scanner to assess the urinary frequency, the nurse can position the client in a supine position.
Bladder scanner is a medical procedure that allows the medical professional to assess the volume of urine that is retained within the bladder. It is safe, painless, and reliable. When doing an assessment using a bladder scanner, it is best if the client is laying in a supine position. The supine position is a position where someone is lying horizontally with the face and torso facing upward.
Attached below is an image illustration of how to position yourself in a supine position.
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a pregnant client at 32 weeks' gestation has been admitted to a health care center reporting decreased fetal movement. which fetal structure should the nurse determine first before auscultating the fetal heart sounds?
Before listening to the fetal heart sounds, the nurse should first determine the fetal back.
What does a fetal heart typically sound like?FHR often falls within the 120–160 bpm range. The 110 to 160 bpm limits specified by many international recommendations appear to be safe in everyday use.
Unusual fetal heart tones: what are they?Fetal dysrhythmia and/or arrhythmia. A healthy fetus has a heartbeat that beats at a steady rhythm and between 120 and 160 beats per minute. While dysrhythmia encompasses all forms of aberrant heartbeats, including those that are excessively fast (tachycardia) or too slow (dysrhythmia), arrhythmia most frequently refers to an irregular heartbeat (bradycardia).
When is fetal heartbeat audible?A vaginal ultrasound can detect the heartbeat of an unborn child after about five and a half to six weeks of pregnancy.
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which definition of battery would the nurse include when teaching staff about legal terminology used
The nurse utilized actual bodily harm when instructing workers on legal jargon.
What is the difference between RN and nurse?A nurse who has fulfilled all academic and licensing criteria and been granted an authorization to practice healthcare in particular state is known as a registered nurse (RN). As little more than a job position or rank, "registered nurse" will also be shown.
What it means to be a nurse?In order to provide treatments and prescriptions, carefully monitor patients' conditions, and coordinate reactions from the balance of the care team, nurses are a participant's first point of communication with their care team.
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which assessment findings indicate a therapeutic response to coagulation modifying drugs? select all that apply. improved circulation improved tissue perfusion increased pain decreased blood pressure
Results of the assessment of therapeutic response to coagulation modifying drugs point to improved circulation and tissue perfusion.
Drugs known as coagulation modifiers work in various locations along the blood coagulation pathway to inhibit or promote the formation of blood clots. Blood clots are avoided by using anticoagulants and antiplatelet medications. To stop bleeding from wounds, the blood forms a seal known as a blood clot. Warfarin, also known as Coumadin, and other anticoagulants like heparin slow down the clotting process in your body. Antiplatelets, such as aspirin and clopidogrel, stop platelets, which are blood cells, from congregating to form a clot.
Erythematous plaques are the most typical hypersensitivity reactions and develop after heparin is applied subcutaneously. They rarely develop into maculopapular exanthems. Other hypersensitivity reactions are uncommon but can be fatal, such as skin necrosis brought on by thrombocytopenia brought on by heparin.
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The above question is incomplete. Check complete question below-
which assessment findings indicate a therapeutic response to coagulation modifying drugs? select all that apply.
A. improved circulation
B. improved tissue perfusion
C. increased pain
D. decreased blood pressure
a plan of care is created for a term small-for-gestational-age (sga) neonate who has been admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (nicu). the newborn did not reach the goal for weight gain for a specified date. which would the next step be in care planning for this infant?
For a term small-for-gestational-age (SGA) newborn who has been admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit, a plan of care is developed (NICU). The infant is expected to weigh 5 lb by a certain date but weighs 4 lbs. 2 oz. The nurse should evaluate the problem before altering the plan, the correct option is C.
Newborns that require urgent medical care are typically kept in the neonatal intensive care unit, a specific area of the hospital (NICU). The NICU offers specialized care for the tiniest children thanks to its state-of-the-art facilities and qualified medical team. Babies that need specialized nursing care but are not as sick may also get treatment in NICUs. Since some medical centers do not have enough people to staff a NICU, babies must be transported to another hospital. Critically ill infants do better when born in a setting with a NICU than when they are moved after delivery.
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The complete question is:
A plan of care is created for a term small-for-gestational-age (SGA) neonate who has been admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). The goal is for the newborn to reach 5 lb by a specified date. On the specified date the infant weighs 4 lb 2 oz. What should the nurse do next?
A. Observe the parents while they are giving care to their infant.
B. Assessing the infant for signs of pneumonia
C. Evaluate the problem before altering the plan.
D. Delay applying the antibiotic to the newborn's eyes.
A client is brought to the emergency department following a motor vehicle accident. Which of the following nursing assessment is significant in diagnosing this client with flail chest?
a) Clubbing of fingers and toes
b) Respiratory acidosis
c) Paradoxical chest movement
d) Chest pain on inspiration
Following a car accident, a patient is transported to the emergency room. When the client complained of chest pain during the nursing assessment, it was easy to determine that she had flail chest.
Which treatment is best for a patient who has flail chest?Patients who cannot be weaned off the ventilator due to the biomechanics of the flail chest should undergo open fixation. Indications to surgical stabilization include persistent pain, substantial chest wall stability, and a steady deterioration in respiratory function tests in a patient experiencing flail chest.
Which evaluation results are most in line with flail chest?The recommended technique for determining flail chest is a positron emission tomography (CT) scan because an X-ray may not show all rib fractures. When used with a CT.
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the nurse is caring for a client who has presented to the walk-in clinic. the client verbalizes pain on urination, feelings of fatigue, and diffuse back pain. when completing a head-to-toe assessment, at which specific location would the nurse assess the client's kidneys for tenderness?
The nurse is correct to assess the kidneys for tenderness at the costovertebral angle, thus the correct option is B and the other options are incorrect.
Tenderness in the costovertebral angle (CVA) is pain felt when the area inside the costovertebral angle is touched. The abdominal exam includes a CVA tenderness assessment, and CVA tenderness frequently implies renal pathology. The costovertebral angle, which is posterior to the final rib, especially the 12th rib, and the spine, is where the right and left kidneys are located. A sharp blow to this region will hurt if either kidney is inflamed as a result of an infection. This flank's pain might be a sign of a kidney infection, back issue, or other internal issue. If you have any soreness or pain in this region, you should visit a doctor.
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The complete question is:
The nurse is caring for a client who has presented to the walk-in clinic. The client verbalizes pain on urination, feelings of fatigue, and diffuse back pain. When completing a head-to-toe assessment, at which specific location would the nurse assess the client's kidneys for tenderness?
A. Around the umbilicus
B. The costovertebral angle
C. Above the symphysis pubis
D. The upper abdominal quadrants on the left and right side
the dri suggests a diet that provides of the daily energy intake from fat. group of answer choices 50% to 60% 20-35% 40% to 50% less than 10% 10% to 20%
The correct as per dr suggestion for fat intake would be around 20 to 30% therefore the correct option is B.
The Dietary Reference Intake( DRI) recommends that 10- 35 of diurnal energy input should come from fat. This is because a diet that's too high or too low in fat can be linked to health pitfalls. A diet that's too high in fat( 50- 60) can increase the threat of rotundity, heart complaint, and diabetes.
A diet that has too little fat( lower than 10) can lead to shy input of essential adipose acids, which are important for healthy growth and development. The DRI suggests a moderate fat input, which is between 20- 35, in order to promote a healthy, balanced diet that meets all of the body’s nutritive requirements.
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What are the steps involved for sound waves to create a perception of the sound in the brain?
The steps which are involved for sound waves to create a perception of the sound in the brain as the brain also creates a perception of the sound and sends signals to the muscles of the face.
At the end of the observance conduit is the eardrum, which vibrates when the sound swells hit it. These climate are also passed to the three inner observance bones, which amplify the climate and shoot them to the cochlea. Inside the cochlea are thousands of bitsy hair cells that are sensitive to sound climate. As the climate pass through the hairs, they change the climate into electrical impulses. These electrical impulses travel through the audile to the brain, where they're reused and interpreted.To know more about eardrum visit:
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a clinic nurse is caring for a client with suspected gout. while explaining the pathophysiology of gout to the client, what should the nurse explain?
A clinic nurse is caring for a client with suspected gout. While explaining the pathophysiology of gout to the client, increased uric acid levels should the nurse explain.
Gout is a type of inflammatory arthritis characterized by recurrent attacks of a red, sore, hot, and swollen joint. Monosodium urate crystals, needle-like uric acid crystals, are the primary cause of gout. Pain usually starts out quickly and peaks in intensity in less than 12 hours. In nearly half of cases, the joint (Podagra) at the base of the big toe is damaged. Additionally, it might cause kidney injury, tophi, or kidney stones. The cause of gout is chronically high blood levels of uric acid (urate) (hyperuricemia). This happens as a result of a mix of genetics, other health issues, and food. A gout attack is caused when uric acid crystallizes in excessive concentrations and deposits in the tendons, joints, and surrounding tissues.
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in children with otitis media, a procedure known as a myringotomy may be performed. which statement is most accurate regarding this procedure?
The statement that is accurate regarding the myringotomy procedure is a statement along the line of "During this procedure, small tubes are inserted into the tympanic membrane."
Myringotomy is a surgical procedure that is done to relieve the pressure that's caused by excessive buildup of fluid or to drain pus from the middle ear. It is done by creating an incision in the eardrum (tympanic membrane). A tube may be inserted through the eardrum to keep the middle ear aerated and to prevent reaccumulation of fluid.
Without the tube insertion, the incision usually heals within three weeks. With the tube, it is either naturally extruded in 6 to 12 months or removed using a minor procedure.
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