Answer:
The moon Phobos orbits Mars (m = 6.42 x 1023 kg) at a distance of 9.38 x 106 m.
The average speed of molecules of a 0.1 mole nitrogen gas in a container is 5103
m/s.
a/ Determine the total translational kinetic energy of the gas.
b/ Compute the energy as heat providing to the gas so that the average speed of its molecules increases to
double.
Answer: (a) The total translational kinetic energy of the gas is [tex]35 \times 10^{7} J[/tex].
(b) The energy as heat providing to the gas so that the average speed of its molecules increases to double is [tex]8.7 \times 10^{7} J[/tex].
Explanation:
Given: Average speed of molecules = [tex]5 \times 10^{3}[/tex] m/s
Moles = 0.1 mol
(a) As the give gas is nitrogen so its mass is 28 g/mol.
Formula to calculate translational kinetic energy is as follows.
Total translational K.E = [tex]\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]
where,
m = mass
v = velocity
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]Translational K.E = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}\\= \frac{1}{2} \times 28 \times (5 \times 10^{3})^{2}\\= 35 \times 10^{7} J[/tex]
(b) As the energy is directly proportional to the square of velocity. So, when average speed of molecules increases to double then relation between energy and velocity will be as follows.
[tex]E \propto (2v)^{2}\\or, E \propto 4v^{2}\\v^{2} \propto \frac{E}{4}[/tex]
This means that velocity gets one-fourth times the energy of its molecules.
Therefore, energy will be calculated as follows.
[tex]Energy = \frac{35 \times 10^{7}}{4}\\= 8.7 \times 10^{7} J[/tex]
Therefore, we can conclude that
(a) The total translational kinetic energy of the gas is [tex]35 \times 10^{7} J[/tex].
(b) The energy as heat providing to the gas so that the average speed of its molecules increases to double is [tex]8.7 \times 10^{7} J[/tex].
Assuming the earth is a uniform sphere of mass M and radius R, show that the acceleration of fall at the earth's surface is given by g = Gm/R2 . What is the acceleration of a satellite moving in a circular orbit round the earth of radius 2R
Explanation:
The weight of an object on the surface of the earth is equal to the gravitational force exerted by the earth on the object.
[tex]W=F_G[/tex]
[tex]mg = G \dfrac{mM}{R^2}[/tex]
which gives us an expression for the acceleration due to gravity g as
[tex]g = G\dfrac{M}{R^2}[/tex]
At a height h = R, the radius of a satellite's orbit is 2R. Then the acceleration due to gravity [tex]g_h[/tex] at this height is
[tex]mg_h = G \dfrac{mM}{(2R)^2}= G \dfrac{mM}{4R^2}[/tex]
Simplifying this, we get
[tex]g_h= G \dfrac{M}{4R^2} = \dfrac{1}{4} \left(G \dfrac{M}{R^2} \right) = \dfrac{1}{4}g[/tex]
What is the magnitude of your total displacement if you have traveled due west with a speed of 23 m/s for 135 s , then due south at 12 m/s for 295 s ?
Answer:
4708.78 m
Explanation:
Applying,
d = vt................ Equation 1
Where d = displacement, v = velocity, t = time
dispalcement due west
Given: v = 23 m/s, t = 135 s
Therefore,
d = 23(135)
d = 3105 m due west.
For south
Given: v = 12 m/s, t = 295 s
Therefore,
d = 12(295)
d = 3540 m
Note: The entire journey forms a right angle triangle
Total displacement = √(3105²+3540²)
Total displacement = √(9641025+12531600)
Total displacement = √(22172625)
Total displacement = 4708.78 m
Có bao nhiêu đặc trưng sinh lý của âm
Answer:
Ba đặc trưng sinh lí của âm là độ cao, độ to và âm sắc.
Explanation:
A 2.80 kg mass is dropped from a
height of 4.50 m. Find its potential
energy (PE) when it is 3.00 m
above the ground.
Answer:
PE = 82.32J
Explanation:
PE = m*g*h
PE = 2.80kg*9.8m/s²*3m
PE = 82.32J
Topic: Physical and Chemical Changes
Subject: Science
Grade: 5th
Question: Why am I growing?
(Please give this answer related to Physical and Chemical Changes.
Answer: Why am I growing is a chemical change.
Explanation:
Changes that can be reversed and does not affect the composition of a substance are called physical changes.
For example, change in state of a substance like ice converting into water is a physical change.
Changes that cannot be reversed and affect the chemical composition of a substance are called chemical changes.
For example, a child growing is an irreversible change and hence, it is a chemical change.
Thus, we can conclude that why am I growing is a chemical change.
Leakage of liquid petroleum gas can be detected from a distance . name the process
Answer:
ultrasonic
Explanation:
they detect the acoustic emission created when a pressured gas expands in a low pressure area through a small orifice(the leak).
Lực tương tác giữa hai điện tích điểm khi đặt trong không khí là 1,5 N. Nhúng hai điện tích đó vào môi trường điện môi có hằng số điện môi là 3 thì lực tương tác giữa chúng là bao nhiêu?
Answer:
The force is now 0.5 N.
Explanation:
Force = 1.5 N
dielectric constant , k = 3
Let the two charges are q and q' and the distance between them is r.
The electrostatic force between the two charges is given by
[tex]F \alpha \frac{ q q'}{r^2}..... (1)[/tex]
When a dielectric material is inserted between the two charges, the new force is
[tex]F' \alpha \frac{ q q'}{kr^2}..... (2)[/tex]
From (1) and (2)
F' = F/K = 1.5/3 = 0.5 N
PAY ATTENTION MY QUESTION ASK FOR RADIATION!!!
You sit with friends around a campfire, roasting marshmallows. Which
transfer of thermal energy involved in this system is an example of radiation
Answer:
The answer is c
Thermal energy moves within the air from the flames to the marshmallow.
Explanation:
Hope it helps
You sit with friends around a campfire, roasting marshmallows. then the transfer of thermal energy involved in this system is an example of radiation Thermal energy moves within the air from the flames to the marshmallow. Hence option C is correct.
What is thermal Energy ?In physics and engineering, the phrase "thermal energy" is thrown around in a lot of different situations. It can relate to a variety of distinct physical notions. Included in this are the internal energy, or enthalpy, of a body of matter and radiation; heat, which is a form of energy transfer (as is thermodynamic work); and the characteristic energy of a degree of freedom in a system described in terms of its microscopic particulate constituents (where T denotes temperature and k denotes the Boltzmann constant.
Hence option C is correct.
To know more about Energy :
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#SPJ2.
help me with this please
Answer:
Where is the Question?
Explanation:
I am glad to h help you out.
Answer:
Sorry is there any attachments to put with this question, If please publish question properly please so that brainly answerers will know what to answer.
A continuous succession of sinusoidal wave pulses are produced at one end of a very long string and travel along the length of the string. The wave has frequency 70.0 Hz, amplitude 5.00 mm, and wavelength 0.600 m. (a) How long does it take the wave to travel a distance of 8.00 m along the length of the string
Answer:
The time taken by the wave to travel 8 m is 0.19 s .
Explanation:
frequency, f = 70 Hz
Amplitude, A = 5 mm
Wavelength = 0.6 m
The wave speed is given by
wave speed, v = frequency x wavelength
v = 70 x 0.6
v = 42 m/s
Distance, d = 8 m
Let the time taken is t.
So, [tex]t =\frac{d}{v}\\\\t =\frac{8}{42}\\\\t = 0.19 s[/tex]
Larry sees a group of people weeping, with frowns on their faces and their eyes turned down. Larry their expressions to understand that they are feeling sadness.
Select one:
a. misinterprets
b. decodes
C. encodes X
d. recodes
Answer:
c
Explanation:
no need explanation u can trust me
The figure shows a graph of the angular velocity of a rotating wheel as a function of time. Although not shown in the graph, the angular velocity continues to increase at the same rate until t = 8.6 s. What is the angular displacement of the wheel from 0 to 8.6 s?
Answer:
θ = 33.54 rad
Explanation:
This is a circular motion exercise
θ= θ₀ + w₀ t + ½ α t²
suppose that for t = 0 the body is at its initial point θ₀ = 0 and from the graph we see that the initial angular velocity w₀ = -9.0 rad / s
we look for the angular acceleration,
α = [tex]\frac{\Delta w}{ \Delta t}[/tex]
from the graph taken two points
α = [tex]\frac{0 - (-9.0)}{3.0 - 0}[/tex]
α = 3 rad / s²
we substitute in the first equation
θ = 0 -9 t + ½ 3 t²
the displacement is requested for t = 8.6 s
θ = = -9 8.6 + 3/2 8.6²
θ = 33.54 rad
The angular displacement of the wheel from 0 to 8.6s is 33 radians.
Given to us
t = 8.6s
Acceleration of the wheelWe know acceleration is the ratio of velocity and time, therefore, the slope of the velocity-time graph will give us acceleration, therefore,
At point t=3, ω = 0
At point t = 5, ω = 6
Acceleration = slope of the Velocity-time graph = 3 rad/sec²
Angular displacementUsing the equation,
[tex]\theta = \omega_0t+\dfrac{1}{2}\alpha t^2[/tex]
SUbstitute values,
[tex]\theta = (-9.0\times 8.6)+\dfrac{1}{2}(3\times 8.6^2)\\\theta = 33\rm\ radians[/tex]
Hence, the angular displacement of the wheel from 0 to 8.6s is 33 radians.
Learn more about Angular displacement:
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Which one of the following pairs of units may not be added together, even after the appropriate unit conversions have been made?
a. grams and milligrams
b. miles and kilometers
c. kilometers and kilograms
d. centimeters and yards
Answer:
c. kilometers and kilograms
Explanation:
If two units represent different things, like for example grams and joules, where the first one is a unit for mass, and the second one a unit for energy we can not add them together. (
Let's analyze each one of the given options:
a: grams and milligrams
both grams and milligrams are units of mass, so after the appropriate unit conversions, we can add them.
b: miles and kilometers
Both are units for distance, after the appropriate unit conversions, we can add them.
c: kilometers and kilograms
"Kilometer" is a unit for distance, and "kilogram" a unit for mass, we can not add distance and mass, so these two can not be added together.
d: centimeters and yards
Both are units of distance, after the appropriate unit conversions, we can add them.
Then the only one that we can not add together is option c: kilometers and kilograms
Answer: The correct option is C (kilometers and kilograms).
Explanation:
UNITS is the quantity of a constant magnitude which is used to measure the magnitudes of other quantities of the same nature. The magnitude of a physical quantity is expressed as, Physical quantity = (numerical value) × (unit). There are six basic units of measurement which includes:
--> metre (m) - unit of length.
--> kilograms (kg) - unit of mass.
--> second (s) - unit of time.
--> ampere (A) - unit of electrical current.
--> kelvin (K) - unit of temperature and
--> mole (mol) - unit of the amount of substance.
Mass is the quantity of matter present in a body which is constant and is measured in KILOGRAMMES or GRAMS. While position is the distance and direction of an object from a particular reference point which is known to vary and is measured in METERS OR KILOMETRES.
From the above definition, KILOGRAMMES is used to measure the magnitude of a different quantity from KILOMETERS and therefore should not be added up after conversation.
Azam had a metal pencil box and a wooden block on his table. When he touched them, the pencil box felt colder compared to the wooden block. When he measured their temperatures using a thermometer, he found that both the objects were at the same temperatures. What could be the reason for Azam to 'feel' that the pencil box was cooler? * (1 Point) Air around the pencil box was at a lower temperature which made the pencil box colder Wood produces heat and so, must have been at a higher temperature than the pencil box As metal is a better conductor of heat, it drew away heat from his hand faster than the wooden block. Metals are always at a lower temperature than other substances and so, there has been an error in measurement
The third choice is the correct explanation. Don't make me type it all out on my phone.
Which characteristics describe a point charge
Answer:
Explanation:
It takes up no space and acts uniformly on its surroundings.
Given a point charge, or a particle of infinitesimal size, that contains a certain charge, electric field lines emanate from equally in all radial directions. If the point charge is positive, field lines point away from it; if the charge is negative, field lines point toward it.
f(x)=
[tex]f{x} = \sqrt{x} [/tex]
Two uncharged metal spheres, spaced 25.0 cm apart, have a capacitance of 26.0 pF. How much work would it take to move 12.0 nC of charge from one sphere to the other? Answer in Joules.
Answer:
Use 2>60n to get 19>089
Explanation:
When a Frisbee is flying horizontally through the air, the speed of the air flowing over the Frisbee's top is
Group of answer choices.
A. higher than the speed of the air beneath it and the pressure on top of the Frisbee is greater than the pressure beneath it.
B. lower than the speed of the air beneath it and the pressure on top of the Frisbee is less than the pressure beneath it.
C. lower than the speed of the air beneath it and the pressure on top of the Frisbee is greater than the pressure beneath it.
D. higher than the speed of the air beneath it and the pressure on top of the Frisbee is less than the pressure beneath it.
Answer:
D. higher than the speed of the air beneath it and the pressure on top of the Frisbee is less than the pressure beneath it.
Explanation:
Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the acceleration of a physical object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the physical object and inversely proportional to its mass.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
[tex] Acceleration = \frac {Net \; force}{mass} [/tex]
When a frisbee flies horizontally through the air, it experiences air above and beneath it. Also, there is a pressure acting on both on top and below the frisbee.
Typically, the air flowing over the top of the frisbee has a speed that is higher than the speed of the air beneath it.
Furthermore, the frisbee is able to remain in flight because the pressure on top of the frisbee is less than the pressure beneath it.
The idea of a field was needed for which reason?
A. There was no way to calculate forces.
B. Forces were exerted without physical contact.
C. There was no way to know the direction of forces.
D. Forces affect only certain things.
Answer:
i believe b
Explanation:
for example, gravity works without directly contacting objects so a field helps visualize how gravity objects without physical interaction
Answer:
Explanation:
giâir
cho hệ cơ học như hình vẽ hai đầu dây buộc hai vật có khối lượng tương ứng là m1=2kg và m2>m1 lấy g=10m/s sau 1s kể từ lúc bắt đầu chuyển dộng hệ vật đi được 50 cm tính m2 và sức căng của dây
xin lỗi không có sơ đồ vui lòng cho biết sơ đồ

At a playground, Maryam a 3-year old girl and Zahirah a 6-year old girl are playing with the swings. Maryam is sitting while Zahirah is standing on the swing. Both of them were given the same push by their mother. Choose the CORRECT statements:
A. Maryam is swinging faster than Zahirah.
B. Zahirah is swinging faster than Maryam.
C. Both swings at the same pace.
D. Maryam is swinging faster since she is younger.
E. Zahirah is swing faster since she is older.
Answer:
both swings at the same place
Explanation:
because there mother is giving same amount of force to both.
Two
cars, A and B , are travelling in the same
direction
although
Car B is 186 metres behind A. The
speed car B is 24.4 m/s and the speed of car A is 18.6 m/ s. How much time does it take for car B to catch up with car A?
Answer:
SA = 18.6 * t + 186 total distance traveled by A in time t
SB = 24.4 t total distance car B must travel to catch car A
SA - SB = 0 = 18.6 t + 186 = 24.4 t
(24.4 - 18.6) t = 186
t = 186 m / 5.8 m/s = 32 s
Check 18.6 * 32 + 186 = 781 m
24.4 * 32 = 781 m
The equation of damped oscillations is given in the form x=0.05e^-0.25sin½πt (m). Find the velocity of an oscillating point at the moments of time: 0, T, 2T, 3T and 4T.
Explanation:
Finding the (maximum) respective prime powers would yield the answer. Also we need not ... Is perfectly divisible by 720^n? ... So we can say that for any positive value of n it not divisible.
What must a plant need to produce 4 molecules of sugar?
What must a plant need to produce 4 molecules of sugar?
Answer:
To produce a single sugar molecule a plant must use a molecule of water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) and sunlight. To get 4 molecules, you simple use 4 molecules of water and 4 molecules of carbon dioxide
HELP PLSS I CANT FAIL!!!
Elements from Period 3 of the periodic table are highlighted. Which element
is a metalloid?
A. Sodium
B. Argon
C. Sulfur
D. Silicon
Answer:
Explanation:
Look at the color scheme. That will help you a lot.
The metals are Na Mg and Al. They are colored Blue.
The Non metals are colored yellow.
Seven of the eight entries are taken up by yellow or blue. There is only 1 element left over and that is Si. So it must the metalloid. It has properties of the both the metals and the non metals.
Answer: silicon
Explanation:
difference between resistor or resistance
Answer:
Resistance is the property of a conductor, which determines the quantity of current that passes through it when a potential difference is applied across it. A resistor is a electrical componet with a predetermined electrical resistance, like 1 ohm, 10 ohms 100 ohms 10000 ohms etc.
I hoped I helped you. Please mark my answer as brainliest answer.
you are traveling in a convertible with the top down. the car is moving at a constant velocty of 25 m/s due east along falt ground. you throw a tennis ball straight upward at a speed of 15 m/swhen the ball just leaves your hand, what is the speed of the ball as measured by an observer on the side of the road
Answer:
Teh velocity of ball with respect to the ground is 29.2 m/s.
Explanation:
Velocity of car, vc = 25 due m/s east
velocity of ball with respect to car, v(b,c) = 15 m/s due Z axis
Write the velocities in the vector form
[tex]\overrightarrow{v}_{c}=25 \widehat{i}\\\\\overrightarrow{v}_{(b,c)}=15 \widehat{k}[/tex]
The velocity of ball with respect to ground is
[tex]\overrightarrow{v}_{(b,c)}= \overrightarrow{v}_{(b,g)}-\overrightarrow{v}_{(c,g)}\\\\15 \widehat{k} = \overrightarrow{v}_{(b,g)} - 25 \widehat{i}\\\\\overrightarrow{v}_{(b,g)} = 25 \widehat{i} + 15 \widehat{k}\\\\v_{(b,g)}=\sqrt{25^2 + 15^2}=29.2 m/s[/tex]
how does the property of being polar benefit the ability of organic compounds to function in the body.
Explanation:
Organic compounds essential to human functioning include carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleotides. These compounds are said to be organic because they contain both carbon and hydrogen. ... Carbohydrate compounds provide essential body fuel.
Estimate the force a person must exert on a massless string attached to a 0.15 kg ball to make the ball revolve in horizontal circle of radius 0.6 m. The ball makes 2 revolutions per second.
Answer:
[tex]F = 14.2 N[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Mass [tex]m=0.15kg[/tex]
Radius [tex]r=0.6[/tex]
Angular Velocity [tex]\omega=2rev/s[/tex]
[tex]\omega= =2x2 \pi rad/s=>4 \pi rad/s[/tex]
Generally the equation for Force applied is mathematically given by
[tex]F =mrw2[/tex]
[tex]F=0.15*0.6* (4*x3.14^)2[/tex]
[tex]F = 14.2 N[/tex]