Answer:
a. $3.08
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the equilibrium price of a gallon could be:
Based on the information given the Private cost is $3.03 while the Social cost is $3.23 which indicates that Social cost lies ABOVE the private cost and since The MARKET EQUILIBRIUM tend to occurs when Private value=Private cost which means that the EQUILIBRIUM PRICE lies between $3.03 and $3.23, Therefore the EQUILIBRIUM PRICE of a gallon would be $3.08 because it lies between $3.03 and $3.23.
Vaughn Manufacturing has beginning work in process inventory of $158000 and total manufacturing costs of $377000. If cost of goods manufactured is $380000, what is the cost of the ending work in process inventory
Answer:
Ending WIP= $155,000
Explanation:
To calculate the ending work in process, we need to use the following formula:
cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP
380,000= 158,000 + 377,000 - Ending WIP
Ending WIP= 158,000 + 377,000 - 380,000
Ending WIP= $155,000
Thirty years ago, the original owner of Greenacre, a lot contiguous to Blueacre, in fee simple, executed and delivered to his neighbor an instrument in writing which was denominated "Deed of Conveyance." In pertinent part it read, "[The owner] does grant to [the neighbor] and her heirs and assigns a right-of-way for egress and ingress to Blueacre." If the quoted provision was sufficient to create an interest in land, the instrument met all other requirements for a valid grant. The neighbor held record title in fee simple to Blueacre, which adjoined Greenacre. Twelve years ago the owner's son succeeded to the original owner's title in fee simple in Greenacre and seven years ago the neighbor's daughter succeeded to the neighbor's title in fee simple to Blueacre by a deed which made no mention of a right-of-way or driveway. At the time the neighbor's daughter took title, there existed a driveway across Greenacre which showed evidence that it had been used regularly to travel between the main road and Blueacre. Blueacre did have frontage on a side road, but this means of access was seldom used because it was not as convenient to the dwelling situated on Blueacre as was the main road. The driveway originally was established by the neighbor. The neighbor's daughter has regularly used the driveway since acquiring title. The period of time required to acquire rights by prescription in the jurisdiction is ten years. Six months ago the son notified the neighbor's daughter that the son planned to develop a portion of Greenacre as a residential subdivision and that the daughter should cease any use of the driveway. After some negotiations, the son offered to permit the daughter to construct another driveway to connect with the streets of the proposed subdivision. The daughter declined this offer on the ground that travel from Blueacre to the main road would be more circuitous. The neighbor's daughter brought an appropriate action against the son to obtain a definitive adjudication of the respective rights of the daughter and the son. In such lawsuit the son relied upon the defense that the location of the easement created by the grant from the original owner to the neighbor was governed by reasonableness and that the son's proposed solution was reasonable.
The son's defense should:____________
Answer: Son's argument should fail
Explanation:
The son's defense will fail because the location of the easement is not governed by reasonableness as it had been established at its current location by the neighbor.
It can not now be changed arbitrarily by the son because the original owner had allowed it to be built. The easement's location is therefore established by actions between the original owner and the neighbor and so it is a binding location.
Tisdale Incorporated reports the following amount in its December 31, 2021, income statement. Sales revenue $ 250,000 Income tax expense $ 20,000 Non-operating revenue 100,000 Cost of goods sold 180,000 Selling expenses 50,000 Administrative expenses 30,000 General expenses 40,000 Required: 1. Prepare a multiple-step income statement
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the multiple step income statement is presented below
Sales revenue $250,000
Less: cost of goods sold -$180,000
Gross profit $70,000
Less
Selling expenses 50,000
Administrative expenses 30,000
General expenses 40,000
Total operating expenses -$120,000
Non operating revenue $100,000
Income before income taxes $50,000
Less: income tax expense -$20,000
Net income $30,000
Cost outlays are recorded as an expense when they are incurred to earn revenue in the _______________ accounting period
Answer:
Present
Explanation:
An outlay cost is a cost incurred at the time when we have to execute the strategy or purchasing an asset. It can be paid to the vendors for purchasing the goods like for inventory. So this cost should be recognized as an expense when they are incurred in order to earn the revenue in the current or present accounting period
Timken roller bearing is a manufacturer of seamless tubes for drill bit collars. Company is planning to add larger capacity robotic arms to one of its assembly lines 3 years from now. If it is done now, the cost of the equipment is $2.4 million. Assume that the company's real MARR is 15% per year and the inflation rate is 2.8% per year. Determine the equivalent amount the company can spend 3 years from now in then-current dollars.
a. $4,943,200.
b. $2,943,200.
c. $3,943,200.
d. unknown.
Answer:
the equivalent amount the company can spend 3 years from now in then-current dollars is $3,943,200
Explanation:
The computation of the equivalent amount the company can spend 3 years from now in then-current dollars is shown below:
= $2,400,000 × (1 + 17.8%)^3
= $2,400,000 × 1.63942
= $3,943,200
Hence, the equivalent amount the company can spend 3 years from now in then-current dollars is $3,943,200
Consider the following projects. Project CO C1 C2 СЗ C4 C5 A -1,000 +1,000 0 0 0 10 B -2,000 |+1,000 |+1,000 +4,000 +1,000 +1,000 C -3,000 |+1,000 |+1,000 0 +1,000 +1,000 Assume that this firm's beta= 1.5 The expected market return is 12%. The risk free rate is 2.5%. This company can borrow debt at 5.2%. The firm has $5 billion in debt. It has 6 billion shares outstanding at $3 price/shr. The corporate tax rate (Tc) = 21% Question: What is the NPV of project B?a) $3,458
b) -$128
c) -$122
d) $2,158
Answer:
a) $3,458
Explanation:
The net present value is the present value of future cash flows discounted at the firm's weighted average cost of capital(which is the appropriate discount rate in this case) minus the initial investment outlay
cost of equity=risk-free rate+beta*(expected market return-risk free rate)
cost of equity=2.5%+1.5*(12%-2.5%)
cost of equity=16.75%
after-tax cost of debt=5.2%*(1-21%)
after-tax cost of debt=4.11%
WACC=(weight of equity*cost of equity)+(weight of debt*after-tax cost of debt)
weight of equity=value of equity/(value of equity+value of debt)
value of equity=6 billion*$3=$18 billion
value of debt=$5 billion
weight of equity=$18 billion/($18 billion+$5 billion)
weight of equity=78.26%
weight of debt=1-78.26%
weight of debt=21.74%
WACC=(78.26%*16.75%)+(21.74%*4.11%)
WACC=14.00%
present value of a future cash flow=future cash flow/(1+WACC)^n
n is the year in which the cash flow is expected, it is 1 for year 1 cash flow, 2 for year 2 cash flow ,and so on
NPV of project B=1000/(1+14%)^1+1000/(1+14%)^2++4000/(1+14%)^3+1000/(1+14%)^4+1000/(1+14%)^5-2000
NPV of project B=$ 3,458.00
An investor enters into a short oil futures contract when the futures price is $15.5 per barrel. The contract size of 100 barrels of oil. How much does the investor gain or lose if the oil price at the end of the contract equals $14.0
Answer:
$150
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much does the investor gain or lose if the oil price at the end of the contract equals $14.0
Using this formula
Gain or Loss =(Futures price- Ending contract)*Contract size
Let plug in the formula
Gain or Loss=$15.5 per barrel- $14.0* 100 barrels
Gain or Loss=$1.5*100
Gain or Loss=$150
Therefore How much does the investor gain or lose if the oil price at the end of the contract equals $14.0 will be $150
Granfield Company is considering eliminating its backpack division, which reported an operating loss for the recent year of $41,500. The division sales for the year were $950,500 and the variable costs were $470,000. The fixed costs of the division were $522,000. If the backpack division is dropped, 40% of the fixed costs allocated to that division could be eliminated. The impact on Granfield's operating income for eliminating this business segment would be:
Answer:
The impact of eliminating the backpack division
Particulars Amount
Decrease in contribution margin $480,500 ($950500-$470,000)
Decrease in Expenses:
Fixed expenses $208,800 ($70522,000*40%)
Decrease in Net operating income $271,700 (Financial disadvantage)
($ millions) Beverage Division Cheese Division Invested assets, beginning $ 2,669 $ 4,462 Invested assets, ending 2,597 4,404 Sales 2,685 3,929 Operating income 353 638 rev: 11_25_2020_QC_CS-242542 1. Compute return on investment. 2. Compute profit margin. 3. Compute investment turnover for the year
Answer:
Beverage Division Cheese Division
1. Return on investment 12.89% 18.25%
2. Profit margin 13.15% 16.24%
3. Investment turnover 1.02 0.89
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beverage Division Cheese Division
Invested assets, beginning $ 2,669 $ 4,462
Invested assets, ending 2,597 4,404
Average invested assets $ 2,633 $ 4,433
Sales 2,685 3,929
Operating income 353 638
Return on investment 12.89% 18.25%
Profit margin 13.15% 16.24%
Investment turnover 1.02 0.89
Return on investment = Profit margin/Investment turnover
Beverage = 13.15%/1.02 = 12.89%
Cheese = 16.24%/0.89 = 18.25%
Profit margin = Operating income/Sales * 100
Beverage = $353/2,685 * 100 = 13.15%
Cheese = $638/3,929 * 100 = 16.24%
Investment turnover = Sales/Average invested assets
Beverage = $2,685/$2,633 = 1.02
Cheese = $3,929/$4,433 = 0.89
The central bank of Canada is the Bank of Canada.
Suppose that inâ Canada, banks' reserves at the Bank of Canada were $1 âbillion, Bank of Canada notes were $60 billion, and the quantity of coins was $4 billion. What was the monetary base?
Answer:
$65 billion
Explanation:
Monetary base means the total sum of banks’ reserves at the Fed (Bank of Canada), Federal reserve notes (Bank of Canada notes), and quantity of coins.
Monetary base = $1 billion + $60 billion + $4 billion
Monetary base = $65 billion
Consider the following data and then calculate the half-life for this particular isotope:
Time Activity (cpm)
0 days 320,000
40 days 216,100
100 days 120,000
(A) 35.2 days.
(B) 75.6 days.
(C) 70.6 days.
(D) 62.9 days.
(E) None of these.
Answer:
D. 62.9 days
Explanation:
Half Life Cpm activity:
320,000 / 2 = 160,000
At 100 days cpm is 120,000 then cpm 160,000 will be at 62.9 days.
[320,000 - 216,100] / 40 days = 2,597.5
160,000 / 2,597.5 = 62.9 days.
MLX has annual sales of $320 million per year and has calculated the collection float to be 12 days. If MLX is currently paying 9.35% on its line of credit, what amount of interest expense could be saved if the collection float is reduced by 3 days? (Assume 365 days per year.
Answer: $245918
Explanation:
Following the information given in the question, the amount of interest expense that could be saved if the collection float is reduced by 3 days will be calculated thus:
= Sales × Interest × Sales reduction/365
= $320 million × 9.35% × 3/365
= $245918
Therefore, the interest expense that can be saved is $245918.
An organization that meets only minimum legal requirements in its commitments two groups and individuals in at social environment has taken a to social responsibility
Answer:
defensive stance
Explanation:
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) can be defined as a strategic management concept which typically involves socially contributing to the growth and development of the people, community and the world at large. Thus, it's an organization's obligation to act in a manner that benefits and adds significant value to the society, usually it has its business operations.
Some examples of CSR programs are building of roads, provision of electricity, water supply, establishing health care centers, awarding scholarships etc.
In addition to making profits and maximizing shareholders, organizations are required to lessen negative environmental impact or degradation and provide social amenities such as pipe-borne water, electricity, roads, etc.
According to Carroll, the four (4) main levels of an organization's pyramid of corporate social responsibility are;
I. Legal
II. Economic.
III. Philanthropic.
IV. Ethical.
However, an organization has taken a defensive stance to social responsibility when it decide to meet only minimum legal requirements in its commitments to individuals and groups in a social environment.
On the other hand, a proactive stance can be defined as voluntary business practices adopted by an organization or business firm beyond the standard regulatory practice, so as to actively enhance and facilitate growth and development in a society.
Why is it important to eliminate debt as soon as possible?
Rediger Inc. a manufacturing company, has provided the following data for the month of June. The balance in the Work in Process inventory account was $22,000 at the beginning of the month and $17,000 at the end of the month. During the month, the company incurred direct materials cost of $55,000 and direct labor cost of $28,000. The actual manufacturing overhead cost incurred was $53,000. The manufacturing overhead cost applied to jobs was $51,000. The cost of goods manufactured for June was: _________.
a. $141,000
b. $139,000
c. $134,000
d. $136,000
Answer:
b. $139,000
Explanation:
The cost of goods manufactured is the total costs incurred in the month of June in producing goods which comprise direct costs of labor, direct materials,factory overhead and so on shown in the attached excel file.
Rediger Inc.
Cost of goods manufactured schedule
Direct materials purchased $55,000
Direct labor $28,000
Total direct costs $83,000
factory overhead $51,000
Total manufacturing costs $134,000
Work in process 1/1 $22,000
Work in process 12/31 ($17,000)
Cost of goods manufactured $139,000
As a researcher, what would you do if you set to reject the null and found the null to be true?
In the event that the null hypothesis was true, I would report my results honestly and transparently. If my results did not support my expectations, my goal as a researcher would be to learn as much as possible from them.
The first thing I would do is to make my data and my statistical analysis error-free. If my results were influenced by outliers or other unusual patterns in the data, I would check for them. I would recheck the statistical methods I used to ensure that they were appropriate and correct for the type of data I collected.
Once I was confident that my data and analysis were correct, I would consider whether there were any other explanations for the null hypothesis.
Therefore, In the event that the null hypothesis was true, I would report my results honestly and transparently.
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Kremena's bank account earns 4.5% simple interest. How much must she deposit in the account today if she wants it to be worth $1,250 in 3 years
Answer:
$1,101.32
Explanation:
Simple interest accounts balances are calculated using the following formula
A = P ( 1 + rt)
where:
A = final account balance
P = starting balance
r = interest rate (annually) percentage divided by 100
t = years
Therefore, we can plug in the values provided in this formula and solve for P which would be the amount that Kremena needs to deposit.
1,250 = P ( 1 + (0.045 * 3))
1,250 = P * 1.135 ... divide both sides by 1.135
1,101.32 = P
Finally, we can see that Kremena would need to deposit a total of $1,101.32 to have the amount that she wants after 3 years.
Peterson Company billed its customers a total of $840,000 for the month of November. The total includes a 5% state sales tax.
(a) Determine the proper amount of revenue to report for the month.
(b) Prepare the general journal entry to record the revenue and related liabilities for the month.
Answer:
a. $800000
b. Account receivable Dr. 840000
To sales revenue 800000
To sales tax payable 40000
Explanation:
a. Given the total billed amount = $840000
Sales tax = 5%
Total revenue for the month = 840000 x (100 / 105) = $800000
b. Account receivable Dr. 840000
To sales revenue 800000
To sales tax payable 40000
Match the types of analytics that can be used to answer the business questions. Which people are mentioned in a company's business documents?
Answer:
Predictive
Cognitive
Explanation:
Predictive analysis help to forecast about future. It helps to analyse and identify profitable business activities and make strategy for business progress. Cognitive analysis predicts business performance based on current patterns and existing data.
The following general ledger accounts and additional information are taken from the records of Wolfe Corporation at the end of its fiscal year, December 31, 2019 Additional information:
a. The prepaid insurance is for a one-year policy, effective July 1, 2019.
b. A physical count indicated that $500 of supplies is still on hand.
c. $50 of December rent expense has not been recorded.
101 Unused Supplies 173 Advertising Exp. 610 Bal 700 Bal. 200 Cash Bal 2,700 Accounts Receivable110 Bal. 2,000 Common Stock Bal 320 3,800 Salaries Expense 656 Bal. 4,500 161 654 Prepaid Insurance Bal. 1,200 Repair Revenue Bal 450 7,750 Rent Expense Bal. 250
Required:
1. Record all necessary adjusting entries in general journal format including general ledger account numbers. Assume the following account numbers: Insurance Expense: 631; Supplies Expense: 668.
2. Post the adjusting entries to T-accounts and calculate balances.
3. Prepare all closing entries in general Journal format. Include general ledger account numbers.
4. Post the closing entries to the applicable general ledger accounts.
Answer:
a. Prepaid insurance (Dr.) $600
cash (Cr.) $600
b. Supplies expense (Dr.) $200
Unused supplies (Cr.) $200
c. Rent expense (Dr.) $50
Cash (Cr.) $50
Explanation:
Insurance expense : $1,200 * 6 / 12 = $600.
Cash balance $2,700 - $600 - $50 = $2,050
Hatch has a standard of 2.2 hours of labor per unit, at $10.70 per hour. In producing 1,640 units, Hatch used 3,900 hours of labor at a total cost of $40,400. What is Hatch's total labor variance
Answer: $1,794.40 Unfavorable
Explanation:
Total labor variance = Actual cost of labor - Standard cost of labor
Actual cost of labor = $40,400
Standard cost of labor = Hours per unit * Cost per hour * Number of units
= 2.2 * 10.70 * 1,640
= $38,605.60
Total labor variance = 40,400 - 38,605.60
= $1,794.40 Unfavorable
Unfavorable because actual cost of labor was greater than the standard cost.
George Washington Carver developed new
A.military strategies
B. web 2.0 products
C. agricultural innovations
D. long-distance communication
George Washington Carver developed new agricultural innovations. Thus, the correct answer is option (C).
Who was George Washington Carver?George Washington Carver was an American agricultural scientist and inventor who advocated for non-cotton crops and ways to avoid soil depletion. He was a famous black scientist in the early twentieth century.
Carver created an agriculture extension in Alabama as well as an industrial research lab, where he worked tirelessly on the development of hundreds of novel plant applications. Carver created his crop rotation technique at Tuskegee, which alternated nitrate-producing legumes like peanuts and maize with cotton, which depletes the soil of nutrients. His innovations are attributed with ensuring the South's economic survival in the early twentieth century.
Therefore, George Washington Carver is considered to have made large contributions in agricultural innovations.
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Using the sequential method, Pone Hill Company allocates Janitorial Department costs based on square footage serviced. It allocates Cafeteria Department costs based on the number of employees served. It has determined to allocate Janitorial costs before Cafeteria costs. It has the following information about its two service departments and two production departments, Cutting and Assembly:
Costs Square Feet Number of Employees
Janitorial Department $450,000Â Â 100Â Â Â Â Â Â 20Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
Cafeteria Department 200,000Â Â 10,000Â Â Â Â Â Â 10Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
Cutting Department 1,500,000Â Â 2,000Â Â Â Â Â Â 60Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
Assembly Department 3,000,000Â Â 8,000Â Â Â Â Â Â 20Â Â Â Â Â Â
The percentage (proportional) usage of the Cafeteria Department by the Assembly Department is: _________
a. 75%
b. 18.2%
c. 22.2%
d. 25%
Answer:
Pone Hill Company
The percentage (proportional) usage of the Cafeteria Department by the Assembly Department is: _________
d. 25%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Costs Square Feet Number of Employees
Janitorial Department $450,000 100 20
Cafeteria Department 200,000 10,000 10
Cutting Department 1,500,000 2,000 60
Assembly Department 3,000,000 8,000 20
Janitorial departments costs = square footage service
Cafeteria department costs = number of employees
Cost Allocation:
Janitorial Cafeteria Cutting Assembly Total
Direct costs $450,000 $200,000 $1,500,000 $3,000,000 $5,150,000
Janitorial (450,000) 225,000 45,000 180,000 0
Cafeteria (425,000) 318,750 106,250 0
Total allocated costs $1,863,750 $3,286,250 $5,150,000
Allocation of costs:
Janitorial:
Cafeteria = $225,000 ($450,000 * 10,000/20,000)
Cutting = $45,000 ($450,000 * 2,000/20,000)
Assembly = $180,000 ($450,000 * 8,000/20,000)
Cafeteria:
Cutting = $318,750 ($425,000 * 60/80)
Assembly = $106,250 ($425,000 * 20/80)
Percentage usage of the Cafeteria Department by the Assembly = 25% ($106,250/$318,750 * 100)
Henley Corporation has bonds on the market with 12 years to maturity, a YTM of 9.7 percent, a par value of $1,000, and a current price of $948. The bonds make semiannual payments. What must the coupon rate be on the bonds
Answer:
8.96%(9.0% rounded to 1 decimal place since YTM of 9.7% was also to 1 decimal place)
Explanation:
In ascertaining the coupon rate, we need to, first of all, determine the semiannual coupon payment(since the bond pays coupons on a semiannual basis) of the bond using a financial calculator bearing in mind that the calculator would be set to its default end mode before making the following inputs:
N=24(number of semiannual coupons in 12 years left to maturity=12*2=24)
I/Y=4.85(semiannual yield to maturity without the "%" sign=9.7%/2=4.85%)
PV=-948( the current bond price of $948 shown as a negative since it is an outflow of cash for the bond investor)
FV=1000(the bond face value of $1000)
CPT
PMT=$44.79
semiannual coupon=face value*coupon rate/2
$44.79=$1000*coupon rate/2
$44.79*2==$1000*coupon rate
$89.58=$1000*coupon rate
coupon rate=$89.58/$1000
coupon rate=8.96%
The Purple Lion Beverage Company expects the following cash flows from its manufacturing plant in Palau over the next six years: Annual Cash Flows Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 $250,000$37,500$180,000$300,000$750,000$725,000 The CFO of the company believes that an appropriate annual interest rate on this investment is 6.5%. What is the present value of this uneven cash flow stream, rounded to the nearest whole dollar
Answer: $1,694,292
Explanation:
The present value is simply the sum of the discounted value of the various cash flows.
[tex]= \frac{250000}{1 + 0.065} + \frac{37500}{1.065^{2} } + \frac{180000}{1.065^{3}} + \frac{300000}{1.065^{4}} + \frac{750000}{1.065^{5}} + \frac{725000}{1.065^{6}}[/tex]
= $1,694,291.63
= $1,694,292
When a company assigns the costs of direct materials, direct labor, and both variable and fixed manufacturing overhead to products that company is using
Answer: Absorption costing
Explanation:
Absorption costing believes that all costs that went into the production of a good or service should be absorbed by/ apportioned to those same goods and services regardless of if the costs are direct or indirect.
It works by first assigning the direct costs such as labor and material and then it apportions the indirect costs such as the variable and fixed manufacturing overhead costs. Absorption costing is the preferred costing method for presenting financial statements outside the company by both IFRS and U.S. GAAP.
Compute the payback period for each of these two separate investments:
a. A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $290,000 and have a useful life of four years. The system yields an incremental after-tax income of $83,653 each year after deducting its straight-line depreciation. The predicted salvage value of the system is $11,000.
b. A machine costs $200,000, has a $15,000 salvage value, is expected to last eleven years, and will generate an after-tax income of $46,000 per year after straight-line depreciation.
Answer:
1.89 years
3.18 years
Explanation:
Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash flows
Payback period = Amount invested / cash flow
Cash flow = net income + depreciation
Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life
(290,000 -11,000) / 4 = 69,750
Cash flow = $83,653 + 69,750 = 153,403
Payback = $290,000 / 153,403 = 1.89
(200,000 - 15,000) / 11 = 16,818.18
Cash flow = $46,000 + 16,818.18 = 62,818.18
Payback = 200,000 / 62,818.18 = 3.18
1.57
Venus Inc., a producer of high-end computer software, provides merchandising aids to its distributors in the form of interactive videos on the application of the software. It offers distribution allowances to resellers for putting up special counter displays of its exclusive range of products. It aims to accelerate the sales of its newly launched product through these measures. In this scenario, Venus Inc. is employing a ________.
Answer: push marketing strategy
Explanation:
A Push Marketing Strategy can sometimes be referred to as the push promotional strategy, and this occurs when businesses take their products to the customers.
In this strategy, different marketing techniques are used by the company to push their products to the consumers. This can be seen in the question given as Venus Inc. is utilizing different methods in order to accelerate the sale of its new product.
Dixon Sales has four sales employees that receive weekly paychecks. Each earns $13 per hour and each has worked 40 hours in the pay period. Each employee pays 12% of gross in federal income tax, 3% in state income tax, 6.0% of gross in social security tax, 1.5% of gross in Medicare tax, and 0.5% in state disability insurance.
Required:
Journalize the recognition of the pay period ending January 19 that will be paid to the employees January 26.
Answer:
Jan. 19
Dr Sales Wages Expense $ 3,640.00
Cr Federal Income Tax Payable $ 436.80
Cr State Income Tax Payable $ 109.20
Cr Social Security Tax Payable $ 218.40
Cr Medicare Tax Payable $ 54.60
Cr State Disability Insurance $ 18.20
Cr Sales Wages Payable $ 2,802.80
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal for recognition of the pay period ending January 19 that will be paid to the employees January 26.
Jan. 19
Dr Sales Wages Expense $ 3,640.00 (7 *40 *13)
Cr Federal Income Tax Payable $ 436.80 (3,640 * 12%)
Cr State Income Tax Payable $ 109.20 (3,640 * 3%)
Cr Social Security Tax Payable $ 218.40 (3,640 * 6%)
Cr Medicare Tax Payable $ 54.60 (3,640* 1.5%)
Cr State Disability Insurance $ 18.20 (3,640 *0.5%)
Cr Sales Wages Payable $ 2,802.80
($3,640.00-$436.80-$109.20-$218.40-$54.60-$18.20)
If 2 percent growth is your break-even point for an investment project, under which outlook for the economy would you be more inclined to go ahead with the investment: (1) A forecast for economic growth that ranges from 0 to 4 percent, or (2) a forecast of 2 percent growth for sure, assuming the forecasts are equally reliable? What core principle does this illustrate?
Answer: (2) a forecast of 2 percent growth for sure, assuming the forecasts are equally reliable.
Core principle 5 - Stability improves welfare.
Explanation:
Based on the information given, I'll be more inclined to go ahead with the investment whereby there is a forecast of 2 percent growth for sure, assuming the forecasts are equally reliable.
It should be noted that when there's uncertainty about the future, it leads to the unattractiveness of investment. Here, the core principle illustrated is Core principle 5 - Stability improves welfare.