The correct answer is e. Twenty-Sixth; lowered; eighteen. The Twenty-Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified on July 1, 1971, and it lowered the voting age from 21 to 18.
This amendment was passed in response to the Vietnam War and the argument that if 18-year-olds were old enough to fight and die for their country, they were old enough to vote for the leaders who sent them to war. Before the passage of the Twenty-Sixth Amendment, the voting age varied from state to state, with some states allowing 18-year-olds to vote in state and local elections. However, the amendment made the voting age uniform across the country and ensured that 18-year-olds had the right to vote in all elections. Since its passage, the Twenty-Sixth Amendment has been instrumental in increasing youth voter turnout and empowering young people to have a voice in the political process.
Learn more about United States here
https://brainly.com/question/25899399
#SPJ11
A special form of group that is characterized by a close knoit relationship among people with different and complementary abilities and by a strong sense of identity is
A special form of group characterized by close-knit relationships among people with different and complementary abilities, and a strong sense of identity, is called a "team".
Understanding a teamIn a team, members work collaboratively to achieve common goals, leveraging their unique skills and strengths. This collaboration fosters an environment of trust, support, and open communication, ultimately leading to higher productivity and efficiency.
Team members may take on different roles, such as leader, facilitator, or problem-solver, depending on their expertise and the needs of the group. In a successful team, each member's contribution is valued, and their accomplishments are recognized, leading to a sense of pride and loyalty.
By working together and pooling their diverse abilities, teams are often able to achieve outcomes that would be difficult or impossible for individuals to achieve alone.
Learn more about Team at
https://brainly.com/question/17860885
#SPJ11
Walter was just diagnosed with the type of neurocognitive disorder that involves small strokes. His diagnosis is:
Walter was just diagnosed with a type of neurocognitive disorder that involves small strokes. His diagnosis is Vascular Dementia. This condition occurs due to blockage of the blood supply in the brain, leading to cognitive decline.
causes In many cases, these problems are linked to underlying conditions, such as high blood pressure and diabeties, and lifestyle factors, such as smoking and being overweight. this can happen even by narrowing and blockage of the small blood vessels inside the brain and a single stroke, where the blood supply to part of the brain is suddenly cut off.
Treatment for Vascular Dementia may include medications and lifestyle changes to manage underlying health conditions and reduce the risk of further strokes.
to know more about Vascular Dementia click here;
brainly.com/question/31799392
#SPJ11
A series of disorders characterized by disorganized and delusional thinking, disturbed perceptions, and inappropriate emotions and behaviors are called ____________________.
A series of disorders characterized by disorganized and delusional thinking, disturbed perceptions, and inappropriate emotions and behaviors are called psychotic disorders.
Psychotic disorders are a series of disorders characterized by disorganized and delusional thinking, disturbed perceptions, and inappropriate emotions and behaviors.
It is important to note that while these disorders are often associated with delusional thinking, not everyone who experiences delusions has a psychotic disorder. Treatment for psychotic disorders typically involves a combination of medication and therapy, and the length of treatment can vary depending on the individual's needs. Thus, a series of disorders characterized by disorganized and delusional thinking, disturbed perceptions, and inappropriate emotions and behaviors are called psychotic disorders.Know more about the Psychotic disorders
https://brainly.com/question/29837130
#SPJ11
At a party, Dave sees Barbara and approaches her. She smiles, flips her hair, and moves closer to Dave. What message is Barbara most likely sending to Dave
Based on the given scenario, Barbara's smiles and hair flip could be interpreted as signs of interest and attraction towards Dave.
At a party, Dave sees Barbara and approaches her. She smiles, flips her hair, and moves closer to Dave. Based on these actions, Barbara is most likely sending a message to Dave that she is interested in him and is open to engaging in conversation or getting to know him better. Moving closer to him also suggests that she is open to conversation and potentially interested in getting to know him better. Therefore, the message that Barbara is most likely sending to Dave is one of potential interest in pursuing a connection.
To know more about Barbara visit:
https://brainly.com/question/17332930
#SPJ11
The percentage of Asian American youth who obtain a college degree far exceeds the percentage for all Americans. This valued accomplishment can best be attributed to __________.
The higher percentage of Asian American youth who obtain a college degree can be attributed to several factors.
Firstly, the emphasis on education and academic achievement is deeply ingrained in many Asian cultures, and parents often prioritize their children's education above all else. Secondly, many Asian American families have strong support networks and close-knit communities that provide resources and guidance to help their children succeed academically.
Finally, many Asian American students are driven by a strong work ethic and a desire to succeed, which can help them overcome any obstacles they may face on their educational journey.
Learn more about Asian American youth:
brainly.com/question/8181865
#SPJ11
Deviance viewed as the natural outgrowth of values, norms, and structure of society a. is known as the strain theory. c. is the major functionalist explanation. b. was developed by Robert K. Merton. d. all of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Deviance viewed as the natural outgrowth of values, norms, and structure of society is known as the strain theory, is the major functionalist explanation, and was developed by Robert K. Merton. Therefore, the correct option is D: all of the above.
The strain theory was developed by Robert K. Merton and is a major functionalist explanation that views deviance as the natural outgrowth of values, norms, and structure of society. The strain theory suggests that deviance occurs when there is a gap between culturally valued goals and the legitimate means available for achieving them, leading individuals to engage in deviant behavior to cope with the strain.
Merton argued that when individuals are unable to achieve success through legitimate means, they may turn to deviant behavior as a means of achieving their goals. This theory highlights the ways in which societal structures can create strain and lead to deviant behavior.
Hence, the correct answer is option D: All of the above.
Learn more about Strain theory:
https://brainly.com/question/13648758
#SPJ11
t times someone may use _____________, a memory strategy that assists us in recalling how to act or what to say in different familiar situations.
t times someone may use script theory, a memory strategy that assists us in recalling how to act or what to say in different familiar situations.
At times, someone may use "script theory" or "schemas," a memory strategy that assists us in recalling how to act or what to say in different familiar situations. These mental frameworks help us organize and interpret information more efficiently, as they contain general knowledge about everyday events and social experiences.
Schemas and scripts enable us to anticipate what is likely to occur in a given situation, allowing us to navigate our environment with ease. For example, when we enter a restaurant, we have a general script for the sequence of events - being seated, ordering food, eating, and paying the bill. This script helps us know what to expect and how to behave appropriately.
By using schemas, our brain simplifies complex situations and minimizes the cognitive load required for processing new information. This efficiency comes at the cost of potentially overlooking unique or unexpected aspects of an experience, as we may inadvertently rely on stereotypes or biases.
In summary, script theory or schemas are memory strategies that facilitate our understanding of how to act or what to say in familiar situations. They allow us to anticipate events, conserve cognitive resources, and interact effectively within our social and physical environment.
For more such questions on, script theory :
https://brainly.com/question/15164693
#SPJ11
Your neighbor, a social worker, asks you if you would volunteer to counsel delinquent youths at a detention center for a year. When you refuse, she asks you if you could supervise the youths during a trip to the zoo. Your neighbor is using the __________ technique.
A person asks you if you would volunteer to counsel delinquent youths at a detention center for two years. When you refuse, she asks you if you could supervise the youths during a trip to the zoo. She is using the b. door-in-the-face technique.
This technique involves making a large request that is likely to be rejected, followed by a smaller request that is more reasonable. In this case, the person first asked if the individual would volunteer to counsel delinquent youths at a detention center for two years, which is a significant commitment and likely to be declined. Then, the person followed up with a smaller request to supervise the youths during a trip to the zoo, which seems more manageable in comparison.
The door-in-the-face technique is often used in sales or persuasion situations as a way to increase compliance with a request. By making a larger initial request, the person sets a high anchor for what is expected, which can make the second request seem more reasonable and easier to accept. This technique works by exploiting the human tendency to want to be consistent with what we have said or done before.
It is important to be aware of these persuasive techniques and to make decisions based on what is best for oneself rather than simply giving in to social pressure. In this scenario, the individual may have valid reasons for declining both requests and should not feel obligated to agree simply because of the door-in-the-face technique being used. Therefore, option B is correct.
The question was Incomplete, Find the full content below :
A person asks you if you would volunteer to counsel delinquent youths at a detention center for two years. When you refuse, she asks you if you could supervise the youths during a trip to the zoo. She is using the ______ technique.
a. lowball
b. door-in-the-face
c. foot-in-the-door
d. bait-and-switch
Know more about Technique here :
https://brainly.com/question/27329700
#SPJ11
The term substantive representation refers to ________, while the term descriptive representation refers to ________.
The term substantive representation refers to advocating for constituents while the term descriptive representation refers to reflecting demographics.
Substantive representation involves elected officials or other representatives advocating for the interests of their constituents, regardless of their own personal beliefs or affiliations.
It is focused on ensuring that the voices and concerns of underrepresented or marginalized groups are heard and addressed through policy-making.
For example, a legislator who champions policies to address income inequality and poverty is engaging in substantive representation.
Descriptive representation, on the other hand, is concerned with ensuring that the demographics of elected officials reflect the demographics of the population they represent. It aims to increase the diversity and inclusivity of political representation by ensuring that different groups have a seat at the table.
For example, the election of more women to political office would improve descriptive representation for women, but it does not necessarily guarantee that women's interests will be substantively represented.
While both forms of representation are important, substantive representation is arguably more essential for achieving true democracy and equity.
Without substantive representation, individuals may be overlooked or neglected despite having descriptive representation, which can perpetuate systemic inequalities.
For more such questions on substantive
https://brainly.com/question/28094917
#SPJ11
Lupe and Hunter were classmates who discovered that they had each been interviewed for the same position at the Happy Bean coffee shop. When they discussed their interview experiences, they learned that they had been asked the very same questions. The selection technique that was used by the coffee shop was the ________ interview.
The selection technique used by the coffee shop is called a structured interview, as it involves asking a set of standardized questions to all the candidates being interviewed.
This allows for a more objective evaluation of each candidate's qualifications and helps to minimize bias and subjectivity in the selection process. Structured interviews are designed to be systematic and objective, with each candidate being asked the same questions in the same order. This allows for fair and consistent evaluation of candidates and reduces the potential for bias or discrimination.
In contrast, unstructured interviews are more open-ended and flexible, with interviewers asking different questions to different candidates based on their own intuition or personal biases. This can lead to inconsistencies in the evaluation process and can make it more difficult to compare candidates fairly.
To learn more about structured interviews, visit here
https://brainly.com/question/15182595
#SPJ4
A university has decided to set aside 100 slots a year for minority applicants. Which Supreme Court case ruling deemed such a policy unconstitutional
In the United States, the Supreme Court ruling that deemed the policy of setting aside a specific number of slots for minority applicants unconstitutional was the case of Regents of the University of California v. Bakke in 1978.
The case revolved around Allan Bakke, a white male, who had applied to the medical school at the University of California, Davis, twice but was denied both times despite having higher grades and test scores than some of the minority applicants who were admitted. The university had a policy of reserving 16 out of 100 seats in each incoming class for minority applicants. Bakke challenged the constitutionality of this policy, and the Supreme Court agreed that the policy was unconstitutional as it violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.The court's decision in Regents of the University of California v. Bakke was significant as it recognized the importance of diversity in educational institutions but rejected the idea that quotas or set-asides based solely on race were the appropriate way to achieve this diversity. The ruling established that universities could consider race as one of many factors in their admissions policies but could not set aside a specific number of slots for minority applicants. Since then, universities have used various race-conscious admissions policies, such as affirmative action, to promote diversity while complying with the Supreme Court's ruling in Bakke.
Learn more about minority here
https://brainly.com/question/3711073
#SPJ11
Stereotype threat explains why Group of answer choices stereotypes can be unwarranted generalizations across situations. individuals hide their prejudicial biases in most social situations. people evaluate individuals more positively than groups. individuals sometimes perform poorly when apprehensive about being stereotyped
Stereotype threat is a phenomenon where individuals feel anxious and apprehensive about being stereotyped, which can negatively impact their performance in certain situations. This threat explains why stereotypes can be unwarranted generalizations across situations.
For example, if a person is labeled as "bad at math" due to their race or gender, they may feel the pressure to conform to this stereotype and perform poorly on math tests.It's important to note that stereotype threat is not just about individuals hiding their prejudicial biases in most social situations. In fact, it can occur even when there is no explicit prejudice or discrimination present.
People may evaluate individuals more positively than groups, but this does not necessarily mean that they are immune to the effects of stereotype threat.Stereotype threat can be particularly harmful because it can reinforce and perpetuate negative stereotypes. This can lead to a self-fulfilling prophecy where individuals who are stereotyped perform poorly, which in turn reinforces the stereotype and perpetuates discrimination.
To combat this, it's important to create inclusive environments that value diversity and recognize the potential negative impact of stereotypes. This can help individuals feel more comfortable and confident, leading to better performance and outcomes.
For more questions on prejudicial
https://brainly.com/question/27733634
#SPJ11
The concept of brain death was created as a means of determining whether a person is alive or dead when _____.
The concept of brain death was created as a means of determining whether a person is alive or dead when traditional methods of determining death were no longer sufficient. Traditionally, death was determined by the cessation of cardiac and respiratory function.
However, with advances in medical technology and the ability to sustain vital organs, it became necessary to develop a more precise method of determining death.
The concept of brain death refers to the irreversible loss of all brain function, including the brainstem, which is responsible for regulating basic life functions such as breathing and heartbeat.
It was created as a means of determining death because it provides a more accurate measure of whether a person is truly dead, as opposed to being in a coma or vegetative state.
The determination of brain death involves a series of tests and assessments to confirm the absence of any brain function. These tests include assessing for the absence of brainstem reflexes, such as pupillary response and gag reflex, and conducting an electroencephalogram (EEG) to confirm the absence of any brain activity.
The concept of brain death has become widely accepted as the most accurate measure of whether a person is truly dead. It has also become an important ethical and legal issue, particularly in relation to organ donation.
By accurately determining brain death, medical professionals can ensure that organs are harvested from donors who are truly dead, while also respecting the dignity and autonomy of the deceased and their families.
To know more about brain death refer here
https://brainly.com/question/29838898#
#SPJ11
magine that you are an anthropologist interested in neighborhood leaders in South Dallas. In order to look at the effects of changes over time, you decide to study the community twice a year over next six years. This is an example of:
The scenario described is an example of a longitudinal study in anthropology. Longitudinal studies involve gathering data over an extended period of time to examine changes and developments in a particular population or community.
By studying the neighborhood leaders in South Dallas twice a year over the next six years, the anthropologist can track changes in leadership styles, community needs, and relationships between different groups within the community.
This type of study is particularly useful for understanding how social and cultural dynamics shift over time. It allows researchers to identify trends and patterns that might not be visible in shorter-term studies, and to explore the complex ways in which different factors interact to shape community dynamics.
For example, by studying the same community over an extended period, the anthropologist might be able to observe how changes in economic conditions, political leadership, or social norms impact the relationships between neighborhood leaders and their constituents.
Overall, the longitudinal study approach provides a powerful tool for anthropologists seeking to understand how cultural and social dynamics evolve over time, and can help to inform policy and practice in a variety of settings.
For more such questions on anthropology
https://brainly.com/question/1799013
#SPJ11
The balancing test used to justify ________ searches involves weighing citizen's privacy interests with the government's interest in protecting public safety.
The balancing test used to justify "search and seizure" by law enforcement involves weighing citizens' privacy interests with the government's interest in protecting public safety.
The Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution protects citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures, and it requires that searches and seizures be based on a warrant supported by probable cause. However, there are certain circumstances in which law enforcement can conduct warrantless searches and seizures, such as in cases where there is imminent danger to public safety or when evidence is likely to be destroyed. In such cases, the court will use a balancing test to determine whether the government's interest in conducting the search or seizure outweighs the individual's privacy interest. The test involves considering the nature and scope of the intrusion on the individual's privacy versus the government's interest in conducting the search or seizure.
Learn more about “United States Constitution “ visit here;
https://brainly.com/question/25995963
#SPJ4
During the early days of the republic, newspapers Question 14 options: were primarily full of objective news reporting. advocated party platforms, promoted candidates, and attacked the political opposition. rarely reported on politics or government at all. were almost always nonpartisan.
During the early days of the republic, newspapers primarily advocated party platforms, promoted candidates, and attacked the political opposition. option (2)
While some newspapers did include objective news reporting, many newspapers were explicitly aligned with political parties and used their pages to promote their political views and agendas. The press was often fiercely partisan, with different newspapers representing different political perspectives and engaging in vigorous debate and criticism of opposing viewpoints.
Therefore, the correct answer is: advocated party platforms, promoted candidates, and attacked the political opposition.
Learn more about political perspectives
https://brainly.com/question/14313492
#SPJ4
During the early days of the republic, newspapers Question 14 options: were
primarily full of objective news reporting. advocated party platforms, promoted candidates, and attacked the political opposition. rarely reported on politics or government at all. were almost always nonpartisan.When one channel member believes another channel member is engaged in behavior that prevents it from achieving its goals, Blank______ arises.
When one channel member believes another channel member is engaged in behavior that prevents it from achieving its goals, channel conflict arises.
Channel conflict occurs when there is disagreement or tension between different members of a distribution channel, such as manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers. This can happen for a variety of reasons, including disagreements over pricing, product availability, and distribution strategies. When channel conflict arises, it can negatively impact the entire distribution channel, leading to lower sales, decreased customer satisfaction, and damaged relationships between channel members. To mitigate channel conflict, it is important for all members of the distribution channel to communicate openly and work collaboratively to find solutions that benefit everyone involved.
To learn more about conflict, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30136644
#SPJ11
A study by Elizabeth Hirschman that examined the perceptions of individuals involved in the creation and production of television commercials found that
Elizabeth Hirschman's study on the perceptions of individuals involved in the creation and production of television commercials is an important contribution to the advertising industry. In her study, Hirschman explored the various factors that influence the creation of successful commercials.
Hirschman's findings suggest that the creative process behind commercial production is complex and multifaceted. She found that the most successful commercials are those that evoke strong emotions and connect with viewers on a personal level.Furthermore, Hirschman discovered that the cultural background and personal experiences of the individuals involved in the creation of commercials play a significant role in shaping the content and messaging of the commercials. As a result, a diverse group of creators can help ensure that commercials are culturally sensitive and resonate with a wide audience.Overall, Hirschman's study highlights the importance of understanding the creative process behind commercial production. By recognizing the complex factors that influence the creation of successful commercials, advertisers can create content that is more engaging and effective in reaching their target audience. Ultimately, this can lead to increased brand awareness and sales for the advertisers.
Learn more about industry here
https://brainly.com/question/7719501
#SPJ11
Tammi is often pessimistic and tends to see things in a negative light. Tammi is exhibiting a relatively high degree of
Tammi is exhibiting a relatively high degree of pessimism and negativity. Pessimism refers to a negative outlook on life, characterized by a belief that things will turn out badly or that negative outcomes are more likely than positive ones. Negativity, on the other hand, refers to a general tendency to focus on the negative aspects of a situation, rather than the positive ones.
In Tammi's case, her tendency to see things in a negative light suggests that she may have a negative bias, which can impact her perceptions and interpretations of events. This negative bias may be influenced by a range of factors, including past experiences, personality traits, and environmental factors.
It is important to note that while pessimism and negativity can be detrimental to one's overall well-being, they can also serve a protective function by helping individuals prepare for potential negative outcomes. However, it is important to strike a balance between being prepared and being overly negative, as this can lead to increased stress and anxiety. Encouraging Tammi to focus on the positive aspects of a situation and challenging her negative thoughts can help her to cultivate a more balanced and positive outlook on life.
Learn more about negative here:
https://brainly.com/question/2415819
#SPJ11
Which theory hypothesizes that if you see behavior rewarded on TV, you are more likely to engage in that behavior
The theory that hypothesizes if you see behavior rewarded on TV, you are more likely to engage in that behavior is known as the social learning theory.
This theory suggests that people learn new behaviors by observing and imitating others, especially when those behaviors are rewarded. In the context of TV, when people see certain behaviors being rewarded, such as getting praised or achieving success, they are more likely to imitate those behaviors in their own lives.
This theory has been supported by various studies, and it highlights the important role that media can play in shaping people's attitudes and behaviors.
To know more about learning theory,refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/31345952#
#SPJ11
What was the primary guiding principle of President Carter's foreign policy during his early years in office? Question 8 options: a) isolationism b) domino theory c) realpolitik d) human rights
The primary guiding principle of President Carter's foreign policy during his early years in office was human rights.
President Carter's foreign policy emphasized the promotion of human rights around the world. He believed that the United States should not only defend its own human rights record but should also work to improve the human rights situation in other countries. This led to a shift in U.S. foreign policy away from support for authoritarian regimes and towards support for democratic movements and human rights activists. Carter also criticized the use of torture, secret detention, and political repression, and called for greater transparency and accountability in U.S. foreign policy. His principle on human rights shaped U.S. relations with countries such as South Africa, Argentina, and Iran, and continues to be an important component of U.S. foreign policy today.
Learn more about human rights:
https://brainly.com/question/29053036
#SPJ11
Genetic theory holds that criminality-producing traits are passed ______. Question 16 options: from generation to generation from fathers to sons but not fathers to daughters from mothers to sons but not mothers to daughters from one generation, but then skip the next generation
Genetic theory suggests that criminality-producing traits may be passed "down from generation to generation".
However, it is important to note that genetics alone cannot fully explain criminal behavior, as it is also influenced by environmental factors and individual choices.
There is no evidence to support the notion that criminality-producing traits are passed exclusively from fathers to sons but not fathers to daughters, or from mothers to sons but not mothers to daughters. In fact, recent research has shown that genetic influences on criminal behavior are not specific to one gender or another.
Moreover, genetic traits do not necessarily follow a pattern of passing from one generation to the next or skipping a generation. Genetic inheritance is a complex process that involves the contribution of both parents and the interaction of multiple genes.
It is important to approach the topic of criminal behavior with a nuanced understanding of the multiple factors that may contribute to its development, including genetics, environment, and individual choices.
For more such questions on criminality
https://brainly.com/question/28495840
#SPJ11
Organizational politics involves intentional acts of influence to enhance or protect the sel-interests of individuals or groups. True False
The given statement "Organizational politics involves intentional acts of influence to enhance or protect the self-interests of individuals or groups" is True because these practices can include favoritism, gossip, backstabbing, and even sabotage.
Organizational politics refers to the informal and sometimes unethical practices that employees engage in to gain power, resources, or advantages within their workplace. Organizational politics is a natural part of any workplace, as individuals and groups seek to promote their interests and gain influence. However, it can also lead to a toxic work environment and negatively impact the overall effectiveness of the organization.
When individuals prioritize their own interests over those of the organization, they may engage in behaviors that are detrimental to the company's success. To mitigate the negative effects of organizational politics, organizations should strive to create a culture of transparency, fairness, and accountability. This includes promoting ethical behavior, setting clear guidelines and expectations, and encouraging open communication and collaboration.
know more about Organizational politics here:
https://brainly.com/question/9643636
#SPJ11
From a systems dynamics perspective, explain how regulation acts on the Tragedy of the Commons archetype (hint: refer to the CLD for the Tragedy). Please do the same with respect to education.
Regulation can break this reinforcing loop by adding a balancing loop that imposes restrictions on resource use. By setting limits on the amount or rate of resource extraction or consumption, regulation can reduce the pressure on the resource and allow it to recover.
This balancing loop can also create incentives for individuals to act more responsibly by penalizing violations of the regulations or rewarding compliance. However, regulation can also face challenges in implementation and enforcement, and it may not always be effective in preventing the Tragedy of the Commons.
Similarly, in education, regulation can play a role in addressing the vicious cycle of low-quality education and low achievement that can lead to a lack of human capital and economic growth. The reinforcing loop between low-quality education and low achievement can create a self-perpetuating cycle that perpetuates poverty and inequality. Regulation can add a balancing loop by setting standards for educational quality and monitoring and enforcing compliance with those standards. This balancing loop can promote improvements in educational quality and achievement, which can in turn contribute to economic growth and development.
However, like with the Tragedy of the Commons, regulation in education can also face challenges in implementation and enforcement, and it may not always be effective in achieving its intended outcomes. Other factors such as funding, cultural attitudes towards education, and teacher quality can also impact educational outcomes. Therefore, a comprehensive approach that addresses multiple factors may be necessary to achieve long-term improvements in educational quality and achievement.
Learn more about Regulation here:
https://brainly.com/question/31633083
#SPJ11
Terrorist groups often start as relatively moderate groups, but slowly morph into extremist organizations as the members push each other to stronger views. Thus, this could be an example of the phenomenon called group .
This could be an example of the phenomenon called Group polarization. Group polarization can explain how initially moderate groupings might morph into extremist organisations over time in the context of terrorist groups.
Group polarization is the phenomena in which group members tend to take more radical positions following debate and interaction than their initial tendency.
As members of the group discuss their ideas and experiences, they may grow more convinced of their point of view and feel forced to conform to the group's more extreme viewpoint.
Polarisation of groups can occur in a variety of contexts, including political and social groups, as well as online communities.
Understanding group polarisation dynamics can help prevent radicalization and promote constructive debate and decision-making within groups.
Individuals can attempt to prevent the impacts of group polarisation by recognising the elements that lead to it and promoting more balanced and nuanced opinions.
For such more question on phenomenon:
https://brainly.com/question/31053591
#SPJ11
According to the ______________ view of terrorism, terror recruits suffer dissension from friends, family, and society with many having been raised to hate the groups who are in power and believe that they have been victimized by state authorities whom they view as oppressors.
According to the social identity view of terrorism, terror recruits often experience dissension from friends, family, and society, as they have been raised to harbor animosity towards groups in power.
This perspective emphasizes the role of group dynamics and identity formation in the radicalization process. Individuals may feel alienated or marginalized due to their beliefs, leading them to seek acceptance and solidarity within extremist groups.
Terrorism arises when individuals perceive a discrepancy between their idealized social identity and the reality of their social situation. This may result in feelings of powerlessness, frustration, and a desire for change. They begin to identify with radical ideologies that promote violence as a means to regain power and challenge the oppressive state authorities.
In this context, power plays a crucial role in driving individuals towards terrorism. As they feel victimized by state authorities, whom they view as oppressors, they believe that violence and terror can help restore the balance of power and achieve social justice.
To summarize, the social identity view of terrorism suggests that terror recruits suffer from dissension due to their upbringing, which fosters hatred towards groups in power. This, combined with a sense of victimization by state authorities, drives them to seek empowerment through terrorism, ultimately aiming to challenge and resist the perceived oppressors.
Learn more about dissension here:
https://brainly.com/question/8170015
#SPJ11
All of these issues contribute to deindividuation EXCEPT Group of answer choices arousing activities. individual values. group size. physical anonymity.
Option (c) is correct. All of these issues contribute to deindividuation except group size.
Deindividuation is a psychology term that describes how a person loses their sense of self-identity and accountability in a communal context. When individuals get assimilated into a group, such as a mob, their behaviours start to be dictated by the group's standards and objectives rather than their own unique morals and ideals.
Deindividuation makes people feel less self-aware and more anonymous, which lowers their feeling of personal accountability and increases impulsive and irrational behaviour. Deindividuation is frequently observed in circumstances where individuals are experiencing intense emotional intensity, such as during a riot or protest. In these circumstances, the dynamics of the group may cause people to behave in ways that they might not ordinarily do as individuals.
To know more about Deindividuation visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30397538
#SPJ4
Complete question: Choose the correct option. All of these issues contribute to deindividuation EXCEPT
a. arousing activities.
b. individual values.
c. group size.
d. physical anonymity.
When teenagers are sleep-deprived, they: Group of answer choices perform better on cognitive tasks in the morning hours. are more likely to suffer from anxiety and depression. are less likely to engage in high-risk behaviors. display increases in executive function.
When teenagers are sleep-deprived, they are more likely to suffer from anxiety and depression.
This is because inadequate sleep can disrupt the balance of hormones and neurotransmitters in the brain, which regulate mood and stress response.In addition to this, sleep-deprived teenagers tend to perform worse on cognitive tasks, especially in the morning hours. This is due to the fact that a lack of sleep can impair attention, memory, and decision-making skills, which are essential for optimal cognitive performance.
Furthermore, sleep deprivation can also hinder executive function, which refers to the mental processes responsible for planning, organizing, and managing time and resources effectively.Lastly, sleep deprivation can make teenagers more likely to engage in high-risk behaviors, as it impairs their ability to assess risks and consequences appropriately.
This may result in increased participation in dangerous activities, substance abuse, or other risky behaviors. It is crucial for teenagers to prioritize getting enough sleep to maintain a healthy mental state, perform well in cognitive tasks, and avoid engaging in high-risk behaviors.
For more questions on neurotransmitters
https://brainly.com/question/30245585
#SPJ11
Explain Persson's argument that expressions of admiration or contempt for athletes and other people are only plausible with regard to a reference group.
Persson argues that expressions of admiration or contempt for athletes and other people are only plausible with regard to a reference group because these expressions are inherently comparative. In other words, when we express admiration for someone, we are implicitly comparing them to others in our reference group and determining that they are superior in some way.
Similarly, when we express contempt for someone, we are comparing them to others in our reference group and determining that they are inferior in some way. For example, if we admire a particular athlete for their skill and athleticism, we are implicitly comparing them to other athletes in our reference group and determining that they are superior to those other athletes. Similarly, if we express contempt for a particular athlete for their lack of skill or poor performance, we are implicitly comparing them to other athletes in our reference group and determining that they are inferior to those other athletes. According to Persson, this is why expressions of admiration or contempt can only be plausible with regard to a reference group. Without a reference group for comparison, these expressions lose their meaning and become arbitrary. For example, if we express admiration for an athlete who is not part of any reference group we are familiar with, our expression of admiration is meaningless because we have no basis for comparison.
to know about reference group visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30328800
#SPJ11
Prison play-families"" are most often found in __________ prisons. A. male B. medium- security level C. female D. supermax
Prison play families are most often found in male prisons. While this phenomenon may occur in prisons of different security levels, it is more commonly observed in male facilities due to the fact that there are more male inmates than females.
A prison play-family is a group of inmates who create a familial bond and act as each other's support system within the prison environment. These relationships may develop out of a need for protection, companionship, or simply as a coping mechanism for the harsh realities of prison life. Inmates in play-families often refer to each other using familial terms such as "brother" or "sister", and they may even engage in activities such as sharing meals or participating in sports together.
Despite the benefits of forming these close relationships, play-families can also lead to conflicts and tensions within the prison population. Prison officials often monitor these relationships to prevent any potential violence or negative consequences.
Learn more about Prison here:
https://brainly.com/question/31559807
#SPJ11