who colonized Australia
Answer:
British settlement of Australia began as a penal colony governed by a captain of the Royal Navy. Until the 1850s, when local forces began to be recruited, British regular troops garrisoned the colonies with little local assistance.
Australia was colonized by the British in 1788, when Captain Arthur Phillip led the First Fleet of British ships to establish a penal colony in what is now Sydney. The purpose of the colony was to provide a place to send convicts from Britain, as overcrowded prisons in England had become a major problem. Over time, free settlers also began to migrate to Australia, and the British established other colonies throughout the continent. However, the impact of British colonization on Australia's Indigenous population has been devastating, with the dispossession of land, violence, and forced assimilation policies causing significant harm to Indigenous communities.
3. Describe Pres. Hoover's impression of the Bonus Marchers.
4. What was the decision of the Senate on the Patman Bill?
Answer:
3 opposed immediate payment of the bonus 4 Despite Majority Leader Joe Robinson's support for the legislation, most members favored a remedy that would benefit not only the veterans but all economically distressed Americans. The Senate overwhelmingly rejected the bonus bill.
Explanation:
Which situation motivated the repeal of the Eighteenth Amendment prohibiting the manufacture and sale of alcohol?
A. The need to generate revenue after removing protective tariffs in the 1920s
B. The need to ration the consumption of agricultural goods in the 1940s
C. The need to reduce the federal deficit after the Cold War
D. The need to promote economic recovery during the Great Depression
The need to promote economic recovery during the Great Depression such situation motivated the repeal of the Eighteenth Amendment prohibiting the manufacture and sale of alcohol. The correct option is D.
The Eighteenth Amendment passed in 1919, instituted the prohibition of alcohol, which became a law in 1920. However, instead of reducing alcohol consumption, it increased organized crime and bootlegging. In addition, the government needed to find ways to raise money and create jobs during the Great Depression.
Thus, the ideal selection is option D.
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Use the excerpt from Franklin D. Roosevelt's "Arsenal of Democracy" speech
to answer the question.
Which shifts in industry does Roosevelt request in this speech?
O A. a movement from the production of consumer to military goods
OB. an increase the production of goods on all fronts to stimulate the
economy
O C. a shift from a consumer-based marketplace to a producer-based
marketplace
OD. an increase in American goods in foreign marketplaces to use as
propaganda
Based on the excerpt from Franklin D. Roosevelt's "Arsenal of Democracy" speech, the answer would be: B. an increase the production of goods on all fronts to stimulate the economy.
What is the excerpt?Based on the selection, Roosevelt talks almost the got to increment the generation of military products in arrange to back the war exertion and guarantee the Joined together States has the vital assets to protect itself and its partners.
He emphasizes the significance of mechanical mobilization and the have to be ramp up generation in all segments of the economy, counting agribusiness, fabricating, and transportation.
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Read the excerpt and answer the question that follows in attached image.
What issue was President Truman referring to in this address?
A. Sending U.S. advisors to Vietnam
B. Applying containment policies in Korea
C. Initiating a naval blockade on China
D. Competing in the space race with the Soviet Union
Answer:
forestall communist domination of the two nations
Explanation:
using my note book that has a lot of historic notes in it it say that hope it helped <3
The impact of the Sino-Japanese War?
Answer:
Explanation:
1. First of all, the cession of large areas of territory such as Taiwan further undermined the integrity of China's sovereignty, stimulated the ambitions of foreign powers to carve up China, and further deepened the national crisis. 2. Secondly, the huge compensation has increased the burden on the Chinese people, and at the same time, accelerated the development of Japanese militarism.
How did the federal government attempt to assimilate American Indians in the late nineteenth century?
Select TWO correct answers.
* American Indian children were sent to boarding schools.
• American Indian artifacts were displayed in public places.
• American Indians were denied access to basic goods.
• American Indians were allowed to return to their native lands.
• American Indian tribal lands were divided into individual plots.
The federal government attempt to assimilate American Indians by making sure:
American Indian children were sent to boarding schools.American Indian tribal lands were divided into individual plots.What was the federal government attempt to help them?The federal government implementing policies such as sending American Indian children to boarding schools and dividing tribal lands into individual plots with a aim to "civilize" American Indian children by forcing them to adopt Euro-American customs and beliefs.
The allotment of tribal lands was also intended to encourage individual ownership and farming as well as to break down traditional communal ways of life. So, the policies were part of a broader effort to force American Indians to adopt Western ways of life and to assimilate into American society.
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Why was Singapore's lack of a national identity a problem in the early part of Singapore's history?
In the early part of Singapore's history, the lack of a national identity was a problem because Singapore was a diverse society with people from different ethnic and cultural backgrounds.
This diversity made it difficult to forge a shared national identity of Singapore's , which was necessary for the country's unity and progress. Without a strong sense of national identity, it was challenging to build a cohesive society that could work towards a common goal.
Additionally, this lack of identity could lead to tensions and conflicts among different ethnic groups and cultures, which could impede Singapore's development. Therefore, establishing a national identity was crucial for the country's success and stability.
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PLS HURRY TIMED!!!! Which BEST explains Thomas Aquinas’s idea that God is the “first cause”?
God started a chain reaction that brought elements into being.
It is a retelling of the creation story with more logic included.
There is no such thing as a single cause for any event in the universe.
Once you have identified the first cause, all other causes can be effectively explained.
Answer: first of all have you taken notes and if you have taken note it should be in the notes
Explanation:
im not very good but ill try to help srry
WWI Quiz
POSSIBLE POINTS: 1
The Lusitania was a British Cruise ship that was sunk by a German sub killing over 1,000 passangers including 128 Americans. This was a cause for the
US to join the war.
O True
False
Use the Riegner Telegram to answer the question.
What does the Riegner Telegram imply about knowledge of the Holocaust
outside of Eastern Europe?
O A. It was based on reports that were difficult to confirm until relatively
late in the war.
OB. Those in authority largely ignored it until forced to by public opinion.
OC. It was widely believed to be a hoax until the production of
eyewitnesses.
O D. Those in Western Europe had heard of the atrocities but refused to
believe in them.
The Riegner Telegram was a message sent by Gerhart Riegner, the representative of the World Jewish Congress in Switzerland, to American and British officials in August 1942. The telegram warned that the Nazis were planning to systematically murder all the Jews in German-occupied Europe. The correct answer is option C.
At the time, the information in the telegram was met with skepticism by Western officials, who believed it to be exaggerated or even a hoax. However, subsequent events proved the accuracy of Riegner's warning, as evidence of the Holocaust began to emerge towards the end of the war.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. The information in the Riegner Telegram was based on reports that were difficult to confirm until relatively late in the war. While some officials may have ignored or dismissed the warning, it was not a widely held belief that the atrocities were a hoax or that those in Western Europe refused to believe in them.
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Why did Progressive Era reformers support the goal illustrated in this 1874 political cartoon?
A. They believed government taxes on the alcohol industry were too high.
B. They believed alcohol abuse was an underlying cause of society's problems.
C. They believed the government needed to break up monopolies in the alcohol industry.
D. They believed alcohol use should be limited to patriotic celebrations.
Which statement describes why the U.S. military developed protective masks during World Wad 1?
A. The masks were needed to stop enemy forces from recognizing commanding officers.
B. The masks were needed to prevent soldiers from breathing in smoke from the battlefields.
C. The masks were needed to lessen the smell of sewer gas for soldiers in the trenches.
D. The masks were needed to shield from chemical weapons used in the war
The statement that describes why the U.S. military developed protective masks during World Wad 1 is D. The masks were needed to shield from chemical weapons used in the war.
The masks were very vital because they were designed in a way that they filter out the toxic gases and prevent them from entering the lungs of soldiers fighting in the war.
What was World Wad 1 about?World War 1 (or the Great War) was a world-wide armed conflict (1914 - 1918) fought by the world's major powers of Britain, France, and Russia, and the Central Powers of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire.
It was fought in Europe and involved battles in Africa, the Middle East, and Asia.
The war was started because Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his wife Sophie were assassinated in Sarajevo.
Both sides in the World War I used poisonous gas as a weapon which resulted to developing protective masks to protect soldiers from the dangerous chemicals.
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rewrite the sentence make the sentence true.
The Basilian Rule was for people who lived in Roman Catholic monasteries and convents.
HELP ASAP (ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST)
The statement "The Basilian Rule was for people who lived in Roman Catholic monasteries and convents." is false as The Basilian's monks are Catholic monks who uphold Basil the Great's rule as bishop of Caesar.
In the Middle Ages, monks and nuns were monastics who provided numerous practical services, such as housing travelers, caring for the sick, and assisting the poor.. The Catholic Church typically uses the term "Bassilian" only to distinguish Greek Catholic monks from other types of Catholic monastic life.
A monk is a person who leads a monastic life, either on their own or with other monks in a community.A few of the world's major religions, including Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism, and Christianity, practice monasticism or live as monks. Monks are not officially recognized as members of either Islam or Judaism. .
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PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIST
What did Nixon do to address the specific problems plaguing Native Americans? (choose 3)
*
3 points
gave sacred land back to the Taos Pueblos
expanded affirmative action
increased funding to the Bureau of Indian Affairs
returned control of native lands to the tribes and affirmed tribal sovereignity
What factors led to antiwar sentiment in the United States? (Choose 2)
*
2 points
uncensored news footage
highly negative reporting on events in Vietnam
the credibility gap
the Pentagon Papers
What environmental disasters in the 1960s and 1970s led to greater awareness of environmental issues in America? (Choose 2)
*
2 points
Three Mile Island
Flint Water Crisis
Exxon Valdez Oil Spill
Love Canal
What were some ways Hippies lived "outside the system" during the 1970s? (Choose 2)
*
2 points
they didn't bathe or groom themselves
they lived in communes
they shopped at co-ops
they published underground newspapers
How did the Equal Educational Opportunities Act benefit Latinos? (Choose 2)
*
2 points
Prohibited segregation based on race, color, or national origin
Allowed for students to receive instruction in a a language they understand
Helped Latinos to find better job opportunities
Allowed Latinos to gain political power
How did the federal government respond to the protestors at Wounded Knee? (Choose 2)
*
2 points
They besieged Wounded Knee for 71 days
They arrested 2 AIM leaders
They killed 300 Lakota Souix
They set fire to the Mount Carmel Center
Compare the domestic policies of Richard Nixon and Lyndon Johnson.
*
1 point
support for food stamps
full support of the civil rights movement
support for affirmative action
support for the space program
Why did Nixon resign as president in 1974?
*
2 points
his relationship with Russia and China
his resistance to desegregation in the South
his involvement in the Watergate Scandal
he was convicted of bribery
What was the fallout of Carter's decision to help Iranian's remove the Shah of Iran from control?
*
2 points
The Iran Hostage Crisis
Oil crisis in the United States
Ronald Reagan's success in the 1980 election
An increase in fear that America was seeing it's final days
What action by the North Vietnamese solidified the American public's point of view firmly against further involvement in the Vietnam War?
*
2 points
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Fall of Saigon
My Lai Massacre
Tet Offensive
Option 5
What was President Carter’s biggest foreign policy achievement?
*
2 points
Improved relations with China and Russia
Returned control of the Panama Canal to the Panamanians
Boycotting the 1980 Summer Olympics
Camp David Accords of 1978
What did Nixon do to address the specific problems plaguing Native Americans? (choose 3)
*
3 points
increased funding to the Bureau of Indian Affairs
returned control of native lands to the tribes and affirmed tribal sovereignty
gave sacred land back to the Taos Pueblos
What factors led to antiwar sentiment in the United States? (Choose 2)
*
2 points
uncensored news footage
the credibility gap
What environmental disasters in the 1960s and 1970s led to greater awareness of environmental issues in America? (Choose 2)
*
2 points
Three Mile Island
Love Canal
What were some ways Hippies lived "outside the system" during the 1970s? (Choose 2)
*
2 points
they lived in communes
they published underground newspapers
How did the Equal Educational Opportunities Act benefit Latinos? (Choose 2)
*
2 points
Prohibited segregation based on race, color, or national origin
Allowed for students to receive instruction in a language they understand
How did the federal government respond to the protestors at Wounded Knee? (Choose 2)
*
2 points
They besieged Wounded Knee for 71 days
They arrested 2 AIM leaders
Compare the domestic policies of Richard Nixon and Lyndon Johnson.
*
1 point
support for affirmative action
Why did Nixon resign as president in 1974?
*
2 points
his involvement in the Watergate Scandal
What was the fallout of Carter's decision to help Iranian's remove the Shah of Iran from control?
*
2 points
The Iran Hostage Crisis
What action by the North Vietnamese solidified the American public's point of view firmly against further involvement in the Vietnam War?
*
2 points
Tet Offensive
What was President Carter’s biggest foreign policy achievement?
*
2 points
Camp David Accords of 1978
Explain why it is important to consult a variety of sources when conducting historical research.
Answer:
Using variety of sources can diminish the effect of bias
Explanation:
Bias may prevent objectivity and often leads to an incomplete representation of information. If blatant bias is present in a source, compensate for it with viewpoints from other sources.
Outline Any five features of the traditional communities in pre colonial in Sierra Leone
Answer:
One of the features of traditional communities in pre-colonial Sierra Leone was their strong sense of communal living and interdependence. Another feature was the presence of a hierarchical social structure with chiefs and elders holding significant power and influence over their respective communities. Other features included a reliance on subsistence agriculture, the practice of ancestor worship, and the use of oral traditions to pass down cultural values and history.
Explanation:
Which factors led to the Dust Bowl during the 1930s?
A. The expansion of primary and secondary road systems
B. The use of poor farming practices and a prolonged drought
C. The growth of Oil fields and Open-pit coal mines
D. The mismanagement of river and wetland sources
The primary factors that led to the Dust Bowl during the 1930s were the use of poor farming practices and a prolonged drought. The Dust Bowl was a period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agriculture of the American and Canadian prairies.Option B is the correct answer.
Poor farming practices, such as deep plowing and lack of crop rotation, disrupted the natural balance of the soil. This resulted in the depletion of essential nutrients, making the soil more susceptible to erosion. Farmers also removed native grasses that would have provided a natural barrier against wind erosion, further exacerbating the issue.
The prolonged drought during the 1930s caused a decrease in rainfall, making it difficult for crops to grow and leaving the soil exposed. The combination of these factors led to the creation of massive dust storms, which displaced millions of tons of topsoil and caused widespread agricultural and economic devastation.
The correct answer is option B.
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The Great Depression Quick Check
Which of the following accurately compares the economic impacts of the Great Depression in Northern Rhodesia and Burma? (
O Widespread rioting and revolts broke out in both colonies.
O Both colonies' exports and wages decreased.
Taxes decreased in both colonies.
O Both colonies' exports decreased and local Burmese residents began to purchase cheap land.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Both colonies' exports decreased and local Burmese residents began to purchase cheap land.
How did the beginning of the war in the Pacific set the stage for the end of the war in the Pacific?
The beginning of the war in the Pacific set the stage for the end of the war in the Pacific by providing the necessary catalyst for the United States to enter the war, creating logistical problems for the Japanese.
The beginning of the war in the Pacific set the stage for the end of the war in the Pacific in several ways:
The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, brought the United States fully into the war in the Pacific. This event united the American people and their military leaders behind the war effort and provided the necessary impetus to fight the war until the end.
The Japanese quickly swept through much of Southeast Asia, the Pacific islands, and the Philippines, establishing a vast empire in the region. However, this also created a logistical nightmare for the Japanese military, as they struggled to maintain supply lines and defend their vast empire against Allied attacks.
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Based on the excerpt, how might population growth affect the environment?
A. Less farming will lead to cleaner waterways.
B. Extensive reforestation will lead to cleaner air.
C. Alternative fuel usage will pollute the air.
D. Habitat destruction will disrupt ecosystems.
define and explain the interpretations of heritage
To what extent was UDF successful in ending apartheid in South Africa
Answer:
The UDF and its affiliates promoted rent boycotts, school protests, worker stay-away and a boycott of the tricameral system. These activities took place in earnest after September 1984.
What are the main “Keys” to British success in the First World War, according to the artist?
Munitions, Men, and Money are the three main "keys" that the artist emphasises as being crucial to the British victory in the First World War.
The United Kingdom was an important Allied Power during the 1914–1918 First World War. They engaged in combat with the Central Powers, especially Germany. During the war, the armed forces underwent major expansion and reorganisation, and the Royal Air Force was founded.
Conscription was first enacted in Britain in January 1916, following the formation of Kitchener's Army, the largest all-volunteer force in history with more than 2,000,000 soldiers. The outbreak of war served as an impetus for societal unity. The level of enthusiasm in 1914 was equivalent to that of Europe.
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2. Discuss the role that black soldiers played in the American revolution
on the side of the British and on the side of the Patriots.
African American males, both enslaved and free, served in the Continental Army during the American Revolution. At the time, most black soldiers served in integrated battalions.
Gaining freedom was the most powerful motivator for Black enslaved persons who joined the Patriot or British forces during the American Revolution. As Black Loyalists, an estimated 20,000 African Americans joined the British cause, which promised liberation to enslaved people. Approximately 9,000 African Americans joined the Black Patriots.
Given that between 220,000 and 250,000 soldiers and militia helped the American cause throughout the revolution, Black soldiers made up around 4% of the Patriots. 5,000 of the 9,000 Black soldiers were combat-ready troops.
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Next view the jimmy carter Lorraine and bible ads.what issues is jimmy carter raising in these two ads
In the ads, Jimmy Carter raises the issues of human rights abuses and the importance of faith.
What are the issues raised by Jimmy Carter?In the Lorraine ad, he highlights issue of human rights abuses and the importance of promoting and protecting human rights. He references the case of Lorraine who is a young girl and victim of human rights abuses in Argentina and emphasizes the need for people to take action against such injustices.
In the Bible ad, he emphasizes importance of faith in guiding one's actions and promoting social justice. He quotes from Bible and emphasizes need for people to live according to their beliefs, values and work towards creating a more just and equitable society.
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why do you need to a wide variety of sources when researching
Answer:
Because there could be one unreliable source and using minimal sources makes your claim weaker.
Explanation:
The Nation of Islam and the Black Panther Party share the same political platform. Discuss the three points of the party platform.
The Nation of Islam and the Black Panther Party had some similarities in their political platforms. The three points of the Black Panther Party platform are; End of police brutality and the murder of black people, Full employment, decent housing, and education, and Self-defense and the right to bear arms.
One of the primary goals of the Black Panther Party was to end police brutality and the murder of black people. They believed that the police were oppressing and abusing black communities, and they advocated for community control of law enforcement.
The Black Panther Party believed that every person had the right to a good job, a decent home, and a quality education. They saw poverty and lack of opportunity as major factors that contributed to the oppression of black people, and they advocated for social programs that would provide these basic needs to all people.
The Black Panther Party believed in the right to self-defense and the right to bear arms. They saw guns as a tool for self-protection against police brutality and other forms of violence.
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Why did many anti federalists object to the constitution?
A. It abolished slavery in the United States
B. It did not give power of taxation to the federal government
C. It did not include a bill of rights
D. It created a government with only one branch
Answer:
your answer is a!!! it abolished slavery in the united states.
Explanation:
The United States suffered more than 50,000 dead and wounded in the battle to capture the Pacific island of Okinawa. This photograph shows the effects of kamikaze attacks on a U.S. aircraft carrier during the battle in May 1945.
Based on the photograph and your knowledge of U.S. history, how did battles such as Okinawa influence U.S. strategy in World War II?
A. The United States chose to drop the atomic bomb rather than invade Japan to end the war.
B. The United States chose to focus on winning the war against Germany before winning the war against Japan.
C. The United States chose to allow forces of the Soviet Union to invade Japan in order to reduce casualties.
D. The United States chose to intern some of its citizens in the hope that Japan would surrender.
Battles such as Okinawa influenced U.S. strategy in World War II by reinforcing the decision to drop the atomic bomb rather than invade Japan to end the war.
Explanation:Battles such as Okinawa influenced U.S. strategy in World War II by reinforcing the decision to drop the atomic bomb rather than invade Japan to end the war. The high number of casualties suffered during the battle demonstrated the fierce resistance of the Japanese forces and the potential cost of a full-scale invasion. The photograph displaying the effects of kamikaze attacks on a U.S. aircraft carrier underscores the intensity of the fighting and the need to bring the war to a swift conclusion.
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